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    这是一份江苏省南京市鼓楼区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共41页。试卷主要包含了单项填空从A,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    江苏省南京市鼓楼区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
    二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。
    9.(1分)According to(根据)the email on the right,Coldplay is the name of _________.(  )

    From:anna.mccarthy@epals.net
    Attachments:coldplay.jpg
    Hi
    My favourite band is Coldplay.They are fantastic.I really like their music.They
    are from England.Coldplay are a band of four men.The singer's name is Chris
    Martin.My favourite Coldplay CD is Lost.
    What about you?
    CU,Anna

    A.a band B.a singer C.a song D.a music CD
    10.(1分)—There is a robot on show in our school.
    —Really?_________?(  )
    A.How is it like
    B.What is it like
    C.What does it like
    D.How does it look like
    11.(1分)—Mr Wang,when is World Book Day?
    —It is_________April 23 every year.(  )
    A.by B.in C.at D.on
    12.(1分)I learned to skate quickly.At first,I didn't skate well,but now I_________fall down.(  )
    A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes
    13.(1分)—Why don't you like this blue shirt?It looks nice with a special design.
    — It isn't my_________.It's too big for me.(  )
    A.price B.size C.colour D.style
    14.(1分)Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They like to eat what_________nice.(  )
    A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks
    15.(1分)— The twins have lessons for eight hours at weekends.But_________of them feel great.
    —How hard﹣working they are!(  )
    A.some B.any C.both D.all
    16.(1分)—How do you go to your hometown?
    —By bus,but there is a new railway station this year.It may_________ only 15 minutes by train.(  )
    A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
    17.(1分)The FIFA World Cup 2022 was held in Qatar_________Nov 20 to Dec 18.(  )
    A.around B.between C.among D.from
    18.(1分)—Why is Laomendong so popular during festivals?
    — Because people can_________ beautiful Chinese Hanfu and take part in interesting activities there.(  )
    A.get together B.let off
    C.dress up in D.try on
    19.(1分)Usnisa Palace on top of Niushou mountain_________at 8:30 a.m.and it is free for children under 6 and people over 70.(  )
    A.is open B.opens C.is closed D.closes
    20.(1分)—_________TV do you watch at home at weekends?
    —About an hour.(  )
    A.How long B.How old C.How much D.How often
    21.(1分)We should have a healthy diet,proper exercise and enough sleep _________fit.(  )
    A.keeping B.to keep C.keep D.keeps
    22.(1分)"After breakfast,the baby wears a pair of leather shoes and learn to walk.The activity is good for his health." Which underlined part of the words has a different sound?(  )
    A.breakfast B.leather C.learn D.health
    23.(1分)—Mom,can I have two pieces of cake,please?
    — _________.Take this piece and cut it in two!(  )
    A.I'm afraid not B.I think so
    C.Good idea D.That's all right
    三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    24.(10分)Emily is so happy.Today is her birthday.When she gets home from school,there are blue and white balloons on the mailbox (信箱).There is a big (1)    that reads,"Happy Birthday,Emily!" Her sister,who is ten years old,meets her at the mailbox.
    "We are playing a Birthday Game," her sister says. "You have to find your(2)   .Here is your first clue(线索)."She gives Emily a small piece of paper.Emily looks at it carefully.
    "It is a good thing she learns to (3)    in school this year," she thinks.She opens the note and reads, "Clue number 1:Look inside the car." So she looks inside the car.She finds a dog bone with (4)   note on it.Emily takes off the note and begins to read,"Clue number 2:Look on the front porch." So Emily goes to the front porch.There on the swing is a bag of dog(5)    with another note.Again she quickly reads the note, "Clue number 3:Look in the house by the(6)    door." Emily goes to the back door and there is a dog's leash(皮带).
    "Hmmm," she thinks. "A dog bone,dog food,and a dog's leash...(7)   we don't even(甚至)have a dog."The note on the leash says to go outside.So Emily does and do you know(8)   she sees?A red doghouse with a big bow on it!And before she gets there,a little brown puppy runs up to her.It has a note on it.The note says, "Happy Birthday,Emily."
    "Oh,a puppy !" she(9)   .Emily is so happy!She loves her new little puppy and she even gives it some birthday cake and ice cream.
    "I will(10)    her Happy,because she has made me so happy today," Emily says.She gives her mom,dad and sister a big hug.
    "Thank you," she says with a smile. "This is the best birthday ever!"

    (1)
    A.toy
    B.sign
    C.box
    D.door
    (2)
    A.balloon
    B.present
    C.mailbox
    D.birthday
    (3)
    A.play
    B.draw
    C.read
    D.write
    (4)
    A.other
    B.the other
    C.the others
    D.another
    (5)
    A.food
    B.bone
    C.leash
    D.house
    (6)
    A.front
    B.back
    C.left
    D.right
    (7)
    A.so
    B.or
    C.but
    D.and
    (8)
    A.what
    B.how
    C.when
    D.where
    (9)
    A.says
    B.thinks
    C.shouts
    D.sings
    (10)
    A.make
    B.let
    C.help
    D.name

    四、阅读理解 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    25.(3分)

    I am interested in fashion.I enjoy fashion magazines and going to clothes shops,but I don't have enough money for fashionable clothes.They're so expensive.I've got two or three special suits that I wear when I go out,but most of the time I wear jeans and a T﹣shirt.My friends and I often borrow each other's clothes.That way we can all wear something new but without spending too much money.

    Fashion isn't for me.I don't care about fashion and models.I usually wear comfortable clothes like jeans,T﹣shirts and sports shoes in winter.Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes.We don't talk about famous models.Music is our favourite topic(话题).We enjoy listening to music in our free time.I think rock is more fashionable than clothes.

    I think fashion is important because it says something about your personality(性格).I am a happy,open person and I want my clothes to go well with this.I hate looking out﹣of﹣date even at home!Being fashionable doesn't have to be expensive.I sometimes buy cheap clothes and I change them at home.I also like designing my clothes.My mother helps me a lot because she can sew very well.

    I like fashion but I don't like to wear popular clothes.I don't want to be like others and I always try to be different so I seldom follow(效仿)others.When I am free,I do window shopping to enjoy wonderful designs.I usually share my ideas on fashion with my mother or friends.This can greatly develop(培养)my sense of art and fashion.
    (1)The girls above are all talking about    .
    A.friends
    B.clothes
    C.music
    D.books
    (2)What does the underlined word "sew" mean in Chinese?    
    A.建议
    B.设计
    C.剪裁
    D.缝纫
    (3)What do we learn from their ideas?    
    A.Shirley shares ideas on fashion with others.
    B.Marina's mother can help her design clothes
    C.Madeleine's friends like comfortable clothes.
    D.Stella often shares popular music with friends.




    26.(3分)
    "This book shows you a different way of life." Daily Press Meet the Kombai
    Can you imagine (想象)your life with no mobile phones or TVs?With no cars or supermarkets?Can you imagine life in a tree house?
    In her book,A Life in the Trees,journalist(记者)ReBecca Moore travels 15,000 km from London to Papua New Guinea.In Papua New Guinea,Rebecca meets the Kombai people.She talks about their lives in the forest.
    Moore lives with the Kombai women and children for three months.Kombai life is very different.The Kombai people have no watches and no cars.There is no______ for the children.
    Parents each their children to cook,hunt(狩猎)and swim.The Kombai get up very early every morning.Kombai men hunt in the forest.They can hunt for 12 hours.They also cut down sago palms(棕榈树).This tree is important.The women cook the inside of the tree.The Korubai people eat this food for breakfast,lunch and dinner.
    The most important part of Kombai life is building their tree houses.The men,women and children all help build tree houses.
    Each house is 20 m high.The stories in this book show the Kombai people's lives in the trees.


    (1)The writer mainly(主要)wants to    .
    A.talk about lifestyles around the world
    B.show a special tree in Papua New Guinea
    C.tell us about a new book by Rebecca Moore
    D.learn from Kombai people how to live in trees
    (2)Which word should be put in the blank in paragraph 3?    
    A.toy
    B.friend
    C.school
    D.holiday
    (3)How do Kombai people live?    
    ①Their parents are their teachers.
    ②They hunt for fun,not for food.
    ③Only fathers can build their houses.
    ④Their food is made of the inside of a tree.
    A.①③
    B.①④
    C.②③
    D.②④


    27.(4分)April 10
    Kwan is happy.The newspaper is having a writing contest(比赛).The winner's story will be in the newspaper! "It says to write about someone who you think is a hero," Kwan says."I will write about my favourite football player Messi.He's is my hero."
    Kwan's sister,Cho,asks, "Can I join the contest?"
    "No.You're too little," Kwan says,"You can't win." He picks up his ball and goes out.
    Cho knows what to do.First,she picks up the newspaper.Next,she reads the contest rules(规则).Then she begins to write."I believe that I can win,"she says to herself.
    When Cho finishes,she finds her mother.She tells her mother about the contest. "Who do you write about?A singer or a doctor?" asks Mother.
    "Rosa Parks,"says Cho. "She was a fighter(斗士) for black people.She believed everyone was equal.She wanted all people to be treated the same,whatever(无论什么) colour of skin they are born with."
    June 3
    Kwan runs outside to get the newspaper.
    "The contest winner's story will be in today's paper!" he cries.
    Two minutes later,Kwan comes back inside. "I guess I need to eat my words,Cho.You are not too young.You win the contest!"
    "Your story teaches me a lot," Kwan says."Rosa Parks was a true hero."

    (1)Kwan says that Cho can't win the contest because he thinks    .
    A.she is too young to write well
    B.Mum doesn't help her children
    C.she cannot read a newspaper
    D.he can do better than his sister
    (2)Who does Cho write about at last?    
    A.A football player.
    B.A popular singer.
    C.A kind﹣hearted doctor.
    D.A fighter for black people.
    (3)What did Cho do for the contest?Put the next sentences in correct order.    
    ①Cho talks about it with Mum.
    ②Cho reads the contest rules.
    ③Cho knows about the contest.
    ④Cho writes a story of her hero.
    A.①③②④
    B.②③④①
    C.③①②④
    D.③②④①
    (4)What does Kwan mean(意思是)by saying"I guess I need to eat my words."?    
    A.He needs to say thanks to Cho.
    B.He is sorry for what he said.
    C.He can do better than Cho.
    D.He wants to eat what he said.
    五、基础知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的音标写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~55的相应位置。
    28.(1分)There is too much    /'ʃʊgə(r)/ in snacks like chocolate,ice cream and chips.They are very bad for our teeth.
    29.(1分)I don't think the pink clips    /mætʃ/ my yellow blouse.I' ll take this purple pair.
    30.(1分)—This is Pizza Hut.What can I do for you?
    —I'd like to    /'ɔ:də(r)/a 12﹣inch chicken pizza.
    31.(1分)Chinese Yunjin Brocade(南京云锦) is made of silk and feels very    /smuːð/.
    32.(1分)Suzhou is not far from Shanghai,so you can easily visit    /bəʊθ/ in a day.
    B)根据括号中所给的汉语写单词,使句子意思完整正确。
    33.(1分)—What's the time by your watch?
    — Sorry,my watch is slow.The time should be a    (一刻钟) to nine.
    34.(1分)—How much are this year's boots?
    — Well,the    (价格) is a little higher.
    35.(1分)An art    (博物馆) is a good place to learn about fine paintings and designs.
    36.(1分)— Mum,I don't want a    (胡萝卜) pie any more.I am not a rabbit!
    —OK.We'll have a beef pie for breakfast.
    37.(1分)—I haven't seen my uncle and aunt for many years.They'll be back from New York.
    — Chinese New Year brings all family members    (在一起).
    C)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
    38.(1分)—I can't hear you well on the phone.
    — Sorry.My son    (play) the piano.I' ll find a quiet place right away.
    39.(1分)An old lady lives alone in a big house.Some little boys knock at    ( she) door and ask for sweets.
    40.(1分)—Can you tell me something about the 5﹣day trip to Chengdu?
    —You can find out what you can    (see)and do on www.goodtrip.com.
    41.(1分)My parents and I usually go to the top floor of the new mall    (watch) films.
    42.(1分)—Welcome to Sam's Club.What are you looking for?
    — Are there any    ( radio)?I want one for my son.
    D)根据要求改写句子,每空词数不限。
    43.(1分)The students give a fashion show every year.(用now替换every year)
    The students    now.
    44.(1分)Sandy doesn't look smart or beautiful.(改为肯定句)
    Sandy    .
    45.(1分)There is a new shopping mall near her home.(改为复数)
    There    near her home.
    46.(1分)Her mother buys Sandy a dress in the new mall.(改为同义句)
    Her mother    in the new mall.
    47.(1分)Her long dress is made of wool.(对划线部分提问)
       her long dress    ?
    E)根据所给汉语完成句子,每空词数不限。
    48.(1分)Hello Kitty出生于伦敦,但住在日本。(but)    
    49.(1分)她最喜欢的学科是英语、数学和音乐。(favourite)    
    50.(1分)空闲时,她喜欢和朋友一起打网球。(When)
       
    51.(1分)此刻她正和家人在公园里野餐。(At the moment)    
    52.(1分)她穿一条粉色丝绸连衣裙看起来很漂亮。(pretty)    
    六、阅读填空 A)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给方框中的选项A-E中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。注意:只填写序号。
    53.(5分)Gifts are a way for people to show love.(1)    The gift can be anything your favourite CD,a book,a pair of gloves,delicious snacks and so on.Getting a gift can make you feel the love.
    Make a Gift day is on December 3rd. (2)    The day is coming.If you don't know what to buy,why not make a gift?
    But do you know about its history?Not all that long ago,a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.(3)    Whether it was a wallet,a new skirt or a baby bed for a soon﹣to﹣be baby,everything was handmade with love.
    You may want to know how to celebrate Make a Gift Day.It is easy!Just make handmade gifts on this day!Try your hand at making a gift,no matter what it is. (4)    DIY(自己动手做)some gifts with your friends.
    Don't know how to do DIY jobs?Start learning from today.You can start making something for your family and friends in the New Year.All of you can make gifts for people around you. (5)    And write some words on it to tell him or her your love.
    There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and people who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
    A.On this day,people make gifts by hand for their loved ones.
    B.I like this nice gift very much.
    C.For example(例如),you can make a card.
    D.It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it.
    E.At that time,gift﹣givers spent time making gifts for their friends.
    F.Also,you can have a gift﹣making party to celebrate it.
    B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
    54.(10分)Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world.But what about when t(1)    meet each other?
    At present,a dance show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) is on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala.It becomes p(2)   very soon.
    The show gets the i(3)   from the 900﹣year﹣old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and_Mountains(《千里江山图》).It was made by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the a(4)    of 18.The painting shows a Chinese blue﹣green landscape (风景画) ﹣ mountains between cloudless s(5)    and clean water.
    The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting.The dancers e(6)    have a different hairstyle,which looks like a mountain rock.The c (7)    that they wear are green and blue,which also show the mountains and rivers.W(8)    the dancers sway (摇摆)in their dresses,we seem to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.Mountains and rivers are coming to l(9)   more than 1,000 years later!
    Now more and more m(10)   shows are about Chinese traditional culture (文化) and win warm welcome.We hope more young people will be interested in it.
    七、书面表达(共10分)
    55.(10分)假如你是李华,你的笔友澳大利亚学生Selina对中国人如何庆祝新年很感兴趣,请根据下面的提示内容写一封回信。
    Dear Li Hua,
    I'm here in my father's car writing to you.We are going to do some shopping in the supermarket for New Year's Day.I hear the Spring Festival is the Chinese new year.I am very interested in how you celebrate it.
    What do you usually buy for this festival?What else do you do to welcome it?Do you wear Hanfu or do dragon dances?What do you wear/eat/see/do on that day?Hope to hear from you soon.
    Yours,
    Selina

    要求:
    (1)根据所提供的信息,适当发挥。
    (2)词数80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    (3)语意连贯,语言正确,段落清晰,字迹工整。

    Dear Selina,
    Thank you for your letter._________
    Hope to hear from you soon.
    Li Hua

    参考答案与试题解析
    二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。
    9.(1分)According to(根据)the email on the right,Coldplay is the name of _________.(  )

    From:anna.mccarthy@epals.net
    Attachments:coldplay.jpg
    Hi
    My favourite band is Coldplay.They are fantastic.I really like their music.They
    are from England.Coldplay are a band of four men.The singer's name is Chris
    Martin.My favourite Coldplay CD is Lost.
    What about you?
    CU,Anna

    A.a band B.a singer C.a song D.a music CD
    【分析】根据右边的邮件,Coldplay 是一个乐队的名字。
    【解答】a band一个乐队;a singer一名歌手;a song一首歌;a music CD一张光盘。根据Clodplay are a band of four men.(Clodplay 是一支四人乐队。)可知,Clodplay是一个乐队的名字。
    故选:A。
    【点评】通读句子,理解句意,结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
    10.(1分)—There is a robot on show in our school.
    —Really?_________?(  )
    A.How is it like
    B.What is it like
    C.What does it like
    D.How does it look like
    【分析】——我们学校有一个机器人在展出。——真的吗?它长得怎么样?
    【解答】A.它感觉怎么样?B.它长得怎么样?C.它喜欢什么?D.错误。根据"arobot on show(一个机器人在展出)"可知,下文询问什么样子?
    故选B。
    【点评】解答此题的关键是对情境的理解。
    11.(1分)—Mr Wang,when is World Book Day?
    —It is_________April 23 every year.(  )
    A.by B.in C.at D.on
    【分析】﹣﹣王先生,世界图书日是什么时候?
    ﹣﹣每年的4月23日。
    【解答】by通过;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上。根据April 23"4月23日"可知,在具体某一天用介词on。
    故选:D。
    【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
    12.(1分)I learned to skate quickly.At first,I didn't skate well,but now I_________fall down.(  )
    A.seldom B.always C.often D.sometimes
    【分析】我很快学会了滑冰。起初,我滑得不好,但现在我很少摔倒。
    【解答】seldom"很少";always"总是";often"经常";sometimes"有时"。根据At first,I didn't skate well(起初,我滑得不好)和but可知,但现在我很少摔倒。
    故选:A。
    【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法,结合题干,是解答此题的关键。
    13.(1分)—Why don't you like this blue shirt?It looks nice with a special design.
    — It isn't my_________.It's too big for me.(  )
    A.price B.size C.colour D.style
    【分析】—你为什么不喜欢这件蓝色的衬衫?它看起来很漂亮,有一个特殊的设计。
    —这不是我的尺寸。对我来说太大了。
    【解答】price价格;size尺寸;colour颜色;style风格。根据Why don't you like this blue shirt?(你为什么不喜欢这件蓝色的衬衫?)以及It's too big for me.(对我来说太大了。)可知,是尺寸不合适,所以应填size。
    故选:B。
    【点评】通读句子,理解句意,结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
    14.(1分)Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They like to eat what_________nice.(  )
    A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks
    【分析】我的一些朋友用眼睛吃饭。他们喜欢吃好看的东西。
    【解答】sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;looks看起来。根据Some of my friends eat with their eyes"我的一些朋友用眼睛吃饭"可知,此处是"他们喜欢吃好看的东西"。
    故选:D。
    【点评】考查动词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    15.(1分)— The twins have lessons for eight hours at weekends.But_________of them feel great.
    —How hard﹣working they are!(  )
    A.some B.any C.both D.all
    【分析】﹣这对双胞胎周末上八小时的课。但他们俩都感觉很棒。
    ﹣他们多努力啊!
    【解答】A.一些,用于肯定句,B.一些,用于否定句和疑问句,C.两者都,D.三者及以上都,根据The twins可知是两者都感觉很棒。
    故选:C。
    【点评】分析选项的含义,结合语境作答。
    16.(1分)—How do you go to your hometown?
    —By bus,but there is a new railway station this year.It may_________ only 15 minutes by train.(  )
    A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
    【分析】﹣你怎么去你的家乡
    ﹣坐公共汽车,但今年有一个新的火车站。坐火车可能只需要15分钟。
    【解答】spend花费,主语是人,spend...on/in...;pay支付,主语是人,pay for...,cost花费,作主语;take花费,It takes sb.some time to do sth."花费时间去做某事"。此处it是形式主语,此处用take。
    故选:D。
    【点评】考查动词词义辨析。熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    17.(1分)The FIFA World Cup 2022 was held in Qatar_________Nov 20 to Dec 18.(  )
    A.around B.between C.among D.from
    【分析】2022年国际足联世界杯于11月20日至12月18日在卡塔尔举行。
    【解答】around围绕;between在......之间;among在......之中;from从。from...to..."从......到......"固定搭配。
    故选:D。
    【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
    18.(1分)—Why is Laomendong so popular during festivals?
    — Because people can_________ beautiful Chinese Hanfu and take part in interesting activities there.(  )
    A.get together B.let off
    C.dress up in D.try on
    【分析】﹣为什么老门洞在节日期间如此受欢迎?
    ﹣因为人们可以穿着漂亮的中国汉服,在那里参加有趣的活动。
    【解答】get together"在一起";let off"释放";dress up in"穿…服装打扮";try on"试穿"。根据beautiful Chinese Hanfu and take part in interesting activities可知,人们可以穿着漂亮的中国汉服,在那里参加有趣的活动。
    故选:C。
    【点评】解答此题,需要结合选项的意思和用法,结合题干,选出正确的答案。
    19.(1分)Usnisa Palace on top of Niushou mountain_________at 8:30 a.m.and it is free for children under 6 and people over 70.(  )
    A.is open B.opens C.is closed D.closes
    【分析】牛首山上的优尼萨宫早上8点半开门,并且6岁以下的儿童和70岁以上的老人免票。
    【解答】is open系表结构,表示开着的状态;opens第三人称单数形式,表示"开放";is closed表示门关着的状态;closes第三人称单数形式,表示"关闭"。根据8:30 a.m."早上八点",可知是开门营业,而不是关门。故排除CD。open用作不及物动词时,主动形式可含有被动意义,主语通常是表示物的词。本题的open是不及物动词,要用主动形式表示被动意义,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,open的第三人称单数形式opens。所以排除A,选B。
    故选:B。
    【点评】通读句子,理解句意,结合关键词即可选出正确答案。
    20.(1分)—_________TV do you watch at home at weekends?
    —About an hour.(  )
    A.How long B.How old C.How much D.How often
    【分析】﹣﹣周末你在家看多少电视?
    ﹣﹣大约一小时。
    【解答】How long多久\多长,对一段时间或长度提问;How old多大;How much多少,修饰不可数名词;How often多久一次,对频度提问。根据"大约一小时。"可知,应该问看"多少(时间)电视",对数量提问用How much。
    故选:C。
    【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案。
    21.(1分)We should have a healthy diet,proper exercise and enough sleep _________fit.(  )
    A.keeping B.to keep C.keep D.keeps
    【分析】我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠来保持健康。
    【解答】keep保持,是动词;动词不定式短语to to fit作目的状语,其它选项不符合语法。
    故选:B。
    【点评】考查动词不定式的用法,要牢记动词不定式的各种用法,并且熟练运用。
    22.(1分)"After breakfast,the baby wears a pair of leather shoes and learn to walk.The activity is good for his health." Which underlined part of the words has a different sound?(  )
    A.breakfast B.leather C.learn D.health
    【分析】吃完早餐之后,宝宝穿了一双皮鞋,开始学习走路,这项活动对他的健康有好处。哪个单词的划线部分发音不同?
    【解答】A.breakfast中ea字母组合发/e/的音;B.leather中ea字母组合发/e/的音;C.learn中ea字母组合发/ɜ:/;D.health中ea字母组合发/e/的音。可知learn中ea组合和其他选项读音不同。
    故选:C。
    【点评】掌握字母组合的发音规则是解答此题的关键。
    23.(1分)—Mom,can I have two pieces of cake,please?
    — _________.Take this piece and cut it in two!(  )
    A.I'm afraid not B.I think so
    C.Good idea D.That's all right
    【分析】——妈妈,我能要两块蛋糕吗?
    ——恐怕不能。拿这一块,把它切成两块。
    【解答】考查交际用语。A恐怕不能;B我认为如此;C好主意;D没关系。根据答语句意,拿这一块,把它切成两块,可知妈妈不同意我拿两块蛋糕。
    故选:A。
    【点评】理解单词,了解句意,正确选出答案。
    三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    24.(10分)Emily is so happy.Today is her birthday.When she gets home from school,there are blue and white balloons on the mailbox (信箱).There is a big (1) B  that reads,"Happy Birthday,Emily!" Her sister,who is ten years old,meets her at the mailbox.
    "We are playing a Birthday Game," her sister says. "You have to find your(2) B .Here is your first clue(线索)."She gives Emily a small piece of paper.Emily looks at it carefully.
    "It is a good thing she learns to (3) C  in school this year," she thinks.She opens the note and reads, "Clue number 1:Look inside the car." So she looks inside the car.She finds a dog bone with (4) D note on it.Emily takes off the note and begins to read,"Clue number 2:Look on the front porch." So Emily goes to the front porch.There on the swing is a bag of dog(5) A  with another note.Again she quickly reads the note, "Clue number 3:Look in the house by the(6) B  door." Emily goes to the back door and there is a dog's leash(皮带).
    "Hmmm," she thinks. "A dog bone,dog food,and a dog's leash...(7) C we don't even(甚至)have a dog."The note on the leash says to go outside.So Emily does and do you know(8) A she sees?A red doghouse with a big bow on it!And before she gets there,a little brown puppy runs up to her.It has a note on it.The note says, "Happy Birthday,Emily."
    "Oh,a puppy !" she(9) C .Emily is so happy!She loves her new little puppy and she even gives it some birthday cake and ice cream.
    "I will(10) D  her Happy,because she has made me so happy today," Emily says.She gives her mom,dad and sister a big hug.
    "Thank you," she says with a smile. "This is the best birthday ever!"

    (1)
    A.toy
    B.sign
    C.box
    D.door
    (2)
    A.balloon
    B.present
    C.mailbox
    D.birthday
    (3)
    A.play
    B.draw
    C.read
    D.write
    (4)
    A.other
    B.the other
    C.the others
    D.another
    (5)
    A.food
    B.bone
    C.leash
    D.house
    (6)
    A.front
    B.back
    C.left
    D.right
    (7)
    A.so
    B.or
    C.but
    D.and
    (8)
    A.what
    B.how
    C.when
    D.where
    (9)
    A.says
    B.thinks
    C.shouts
    D.sings
    (10)
    A.make
    B.let
    C.help
    D.name

    【分析】本文主要讲了艾米丽过生日,她姐姐和她玩游戏,引导她找到生日礼物的故事。
    【解答】(1)名词辨析。句意:有一个大牌子上写着:"生日快乐,艾米丽!"A.玩具,B.指示牌,C.盒子,D.门,结合上文,When she gets home from school,there are blue and white balloons on the mailbox.(当她放学回家时,邮箱上有蓝色和白色的气球。)可知有一个大牌子上写着:"生日快乐,艾米丽!"故选B。
    (2)名词辨析。句意:你必须找到你的礼物。A.气球,B.礼物,C.信箱,D.生日,根据Today is her birthday.(今天是她的生日。)可知必须找到礼物。故选B。
    (3)动词辨析。句意:"今年她在学校学会了阅读是一件好事,"她想。A.玩,B.画画,C.阅读,D.书写,结合下文,She opens the note and reads,(她打开纸条读)可知今年她在学校学会了阅读是一件好事。故选C。
    (4)代词辨析。句意:她发现了一块狗骨头,上面还有一张纸条。A.其他的,后跟名词,泛指,B.其他的,后跟名词,特指,C.其他的,后无名词,特指,D.另一个,泛指,结合句意,可知是另一张,表示泛指。故选D。
    (5)名词辨析。句意:秋千上有一袋狗粮,上面还有一张纸条。A.食物,B.骨头,C.狗链,D.房子,根据A dog bone,dog food,and a dog's leash(狗骨头,狗粮,狗链)可知秋千上有一袋狗粮。故选A。
    (6)介词辨析。句意:她又快速地读了一遍纸条:"线索3:从后门看房子。A.前面,B.后面,C.左边,D.右边,结合下文,Emily goes to the back door and there is a dog's leash.(艾米丽走到后门,那里有一条狗绳。)可知从后面看。故选B。
    (7)连词辨析。句意:"嗯,"她想。"狗骨头,狗粮,狗绳……但我们连狗都没有。"A.所以,B.或者,C.但是,D.而且,结合句意,可知表示转折。故选C。
    (8)代词辨析。句意:所以艾米丽看到了,你知道她看到了什么吗?A.什么,B.如何,C.什么时候,D.在哪儿,结合下文,A red dog house with a big bow on it!(一个有大蝴蝶结的红狗屋!)可知询问她看到了什么。故选A。
    (9)动词辨析。句意:"哦,一只小狗!"她喊道。A.说,B.想,C.喊,D.唱歌,结合下文,Emily is so happy!(艾米丽太高兴了!)可知艾米丽激动地喊了出来。故选C。
    (10)动词辨析。句意:"我要给她起名叫'开心',因为她今天让我很开心,"艾米丽说。A.使得,B.让,C.帮助,D.起名,结合句意,可知要给她起名叫'开心'。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,掌握选项的含义,紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义,选择正确的选项,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
    四、阅读理解 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    25.(3分)

    I am interested in fashion.I enjoy fashion magazines and going to clothes shops,but I don't have enough money for fashionable clothes.They're so expensive.I've got two or three special suits that I wear when I go out,but most of the time I wear jeans and a T﹣shirt.My friends and I often borrow each other's clothes.That way we can all wear something new but without spending too much money.

    Fashion isn't for me.I don't care about fashion and models.I usually wear comfortable clothes like jeans,T﹣shirts and sports shoes in winter.Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes.We don't talk about famous models.Music is our favourite topic(话题).We enjoy listening to music in our free time.I think rock is more fashionable than clothes.

    I think fashion is important because it says something about your personality(性格).I am a happy,open person and I want my clothes to go well with this.I hate looking out﹣of﹣date even at home!Being fashionable doesn't have to be expensive.I sometimes buy cheap clothes and I change them at home.I also like designing my clothes.My mother helps me a lot because she can sew very well.

    I like fashion but I don't like to wear popular clothes.I don't want to be like others and I always try to be different so I seldom follow(效仿)others.When I am free,I do window shopping to enjoy wonderful designs.I usually share my ideas on fashion with my mother or friends.This can greatly develop(培养)my sense of art and fashion.
    (1)The girls above are all talking about  B .
    A.friends
    B.clothes
    C.music
    D.books
    (2)What does the underlined word "sew" mean in Chinese?  D 
    A.建议
    B.设计
    C.剪裁
    D.缝纫
    (3)What do we learn from their ideas?  C 
    A.Shirley shares ideas on fashion with others.
    B.Marina's mother can help her design clothes
    C.Madeleine's friends like comfortable clothes.
    D.Stella often shares popular music with friends.




    【分析】短文主要介绍了四个人对时尚服装的看法。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:I am interested in fashion.I enjoy fashion magazines and going to clothes shops,(我对时尚感兴趣。我喜欢时尚杂志和去服装店,),Fashion isn't for me.I don't care about fashion and models.I usually wear comfortable clothes like jeans,T﹣shirts and sports shoes in winter(时尚不适合我。我不关心时尚和模特。冬天我通常穿舒适的衣服,比如牛仔裤、T恤衫和运动鞋。),I think fashion is important because it says something about your personality(性格).(我认为时尚很重要,因为它反映了你的个性。)和I like fashion but I don't like to wear popular clothes.(我喜欢时尚,但是我不喜欢穿流行的衣服。)可知,这几个女孩都谈论的是服装。故选B。
    (2)词义猜测题。根据文中:I also like designing my clothes.My mother helps me a lot because she can sew very well.(我也喜欢设计我的衣服。我妈妈给了我很多帮助,因为她....得很好。)可知,划线部分单词意为"缝纫"。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据文中:I usually wear comfortable clothes like jeans,T﹣shirts and sports shoes in winter.Most of my friends wear the same kind of clothes.(冬天我通常穿舒适的衣服,比如牛仔裤、T恤衫和运动鞋。我的大多数朋友都穿同样的衣服。)可知,玛德琳的朋友喜欢舒适的衣服。故选C。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    26.(3分)
    "This book shows you a different way of life." Daily Press Meet the Kombai
    Can you imagine (想象)your life with no mobile phones or TVs?With no cars or supermarkets?Can you imagine life in a tree house?
    In her book,A Life in the Trees,journalist(记者)ReBecca Moore travels 15,000 km from London to Papua New Guinea.In Papua New Guinea,Rebecca meets the Kombai people.She talks about their lives in the forest.
    Moore lives with the Kombai women and children for three months.Kombai life is very different.The Kombai people have no watches and no cars.There is no______ for the children.
    Parents each their children to cook,hunt(狩猎)and swim.The Kombai get up very early every morning.Kombai men hunt in the forest.They can hunt for 12 hours.They also cut down sago palms(棕榈树).This tree is important.The women cook the inside of the tree.The Korubai people eat this food for breakfast,lunch and dinner.
    The most important part of Kombai life is building their tree houses.The men,women and children all help build tree houses.
    Each house is 20 m high.The stories in this book show the Kombai people's lives in the trees.


    (1)The writer mainly(主要)wants to  C .
    A.talk about lifestyles around the world
    B.show a special tree in Papua New Guinea
    C.tell us about a new book by Rebecca Moore
    D.learn from Kombai people how to live in trees
    (2)Which word should be put in the blank in paragraph 3?  C 
    A.toy
    B.friend
    C.school
    D.holiday
    (3)How do Kombai people live?  B 
    ①Their parents are their teachers.
    ②They hunt for fun,not for food.
    ③Only fathers can build their houses.
    ④Their food is made of the inside of a tree.
    A.①③
    B.①④
    C.②③
    D.②④


    【分析】本文主要介绍了一本书《树上的生活》。
    【解答】(1)目的意图题。根据In her book,A Life in the Trees,journalist(记者)ReBecca Moore travels 15,000 km from London to Papua New Guinea.(在她的书《树上的生活》中,记者丽贝卡•摩尔从伦敦到巴布亚新几内亚旅行了1.5万公里。)可知作者主要是想告诉我们丽贝卡•摩尔的一本新书。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据Parents each their children to cook,hunt(狩猎)and swim.(父母各自带着孩子去做饭、打猎和游泳。)可推断出孩子们没有学校,故选C。
    (3)细节判断题。根据Parents each their children to cook,hunt(狩猎)and swim.(父母各自带着孩子去做饭、打猎和游泳。)以及The women cook the inside of the tree.(女人们在树里面做饭。)可推断出科姆拜人的父母就是他们的老师,它们的食物是在树的内部制成的。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    27.(4分)April 10
    Kwan is happy.The newspaper is having a writing contest(比赛).The winner's story will be in the newspaper! "It says to write about someone who you think is a hero," Kwan says."I will write about my favourite football player Messi.He's is my hero."
    Kwan's sister,Cho,asks, "Can I join the contest?"
    "No.You're too little," Kwan says,"You can't win." He picks up his ball and goes out.
    Cho knows what to do.First,she picks up the newspaper.Next,she reads the contest rules(规则).Then she begins to write."I believe that I can win,"she says to herself.
    When Cho finishes,she finds her mother.She tells her mother about the contest. "Who do you write about?A singer or a doctor?" asks Mother.
    "Rosa Parks,"says Cho. "She was a fighter(斗士) for black people.She believed everyone was equal.She wanted all people to be treated the same,whatever(无论什么) colour of skin they are born with."
    June 3
    Kwan runs outside to get the newspaper.
    "The contest winner's story will be in today's paper!" he cries.
    Two minutes later,Kwan comes back inside. "I guess I need to eat my words,Cho.You are not too young.You win the contest!"
    "Your story teaches me a lot," Kwan says."Rosa Parks was a true hero."

    (1)Kwan says that Cho can't win the contest because he thinks  A .
    A.she is too young to write well
    B.Mum doesn't help her children
    C.she cannot read a newspaper
    D.he can do better than his sister
    (2)Who does Cho write about at last?  D 
    A.A football player.
    B.A popular singer.
    C.A kind﹣hearted doctor.
    D.A fighter for black people.
    (3)What did Cho do for the contest?Put the next sentences in correct order.  D 
    ①Cho talks about it with Mum.
    ②Cho reads the contest rules.
    ③Cho knows about the contest.
    ④Cho writes a story of her hero.
    A.①③②④
    B.②③④①
    C.③①②④
    D.③②④①
    (4)What does Kwan mean(意思是)by saying"I guess I need to eat my words."?  B 
    A.He needs to say thanks to Cho.
    B.He is sorry for what he said.
    C.He can do better than Cho.
    D.He wants to eat what he said.
    【分析】本文主要讲述了兄妹俩参加报社的写作大赛,写出自己心中的英雄。哥哥认为妹妹太小,不可能赢得比赛,不要她参加比赛。结果妹妹认真对待写作,最终赢得了比赛的故事。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据 "No.You're too little," Kwan says,"You can't win." ("不。你太小了,"Kwan说,"你赢不了。")可知,Kwan说Cho不能赢得比赛是因为他认为她太年轻了而写不好。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据"Who do you write about?A singer or a doctor?" asks Mother.("你写的是谁?歌手还是医生?"母亲问。)和 "Rosa Parks,"says Cho. "She was a fighter(斗士) for black people.She believed everyone was equal.She wanted all people to be treated the same,whatever(无论什么) colour of skin they are born with."("Rosa Parks,"Cho说。"她是黑人的斗士。她相信每个人都是平等的。她希望所有人都得到同样的对待,无论他们的肤色如何。")可知,Cho最后写的是黑人斗士Rosa Parks。故选D。
    (3)逻辑顺序题。根据 Kwan's sister,Cho,asks, "Can I join the contest?"(Kwan的妹妹Cho问:"我能参加比赛吗?")可知Cho知道这个比赛;根据 Cho knows what to do.First,she picks up the newspaper.Next,she reads the contest rules(规则).(Cho知道该怎么做。首先,她拿起报纸。然后,她阅读比赛规则。)可知,Cho阅读了这个比赛的规则;根据 When Cho finishes,she finds her mother.(当她写完了,她找到了她的妈妈。)可知,Cho写了一个关于她的英雄的故事;根据She tells her mother about the contest.(她把比赛的事告诉了她妈妈。)可知,Cho妈妈谈论这件事。故正确顺序为③②④①,故选D。
    (4)句意猜测题。根据上文 "No.You're too little," Kwan says,"You can't win." ("不。你太小了,"Kwan说,"你赢不了。")和下文You are not too young.You win the contest!(你不太年轻了。你赢了比赛!)可知,Kwan应该是说他收回他说的话。故推测他应该对自己说过的话感到抱歉。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    五、基础知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据括号中所给的音标写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~55的相应位置。
    28.(1分)There is too much  sugar /'ʃʊgə(r)/ in snacks like chocolate,ice cream and chips.They are very bad for our teeth.
    【分析】巧克力、冰淇淋和薯条等零食中含有太多的糖。它们对我们的牙齿非常有害。
    【解答】根据音标提示可知,应该是"糖",这里填不可数名词sugar。
    故答案为:sugar。
    【点评】积累一些词汇,结合语境,根据要求,掌握音标知识,正确写出答案。
    29.(1分)I don't think the pink clips  match /mætʃ/ my yellow blouse.I' ll take this purple pair.
    【分析】我觉得粉红色的夹子和我的黄色上衣不相配。我要这条紫色的。
    【解答】根据音标提示可知,应该是"相配",主语clips复数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形match。
    故答案为:match。
    【点评】积累一些词汇,结合语境,根据要求,掌握音标知识,正确写出答案。
    30.(1分)—This is Pizza Hut.What can I do for you?
    —I'd like to  order /'ɔ:də(r)/a 12﹣inch chicken pizza.
    【分析】﹣﹣这里是必胜客。我能为您做些什么?
    ﹣﹣我想订一份12英寸的鸡肉披萨。
    【解答】根据音标提示/'ɔ:də(r)/,可知英文表达是order,意为"点餐、订购",动词。
    故填:order。
    【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
    31.(1分)Chinese Yunjin Brocade(南京云锦) is made of silk and feels very  smooth /smuːð/.
    【分析】中国的南京云锦是用丝绸制成的,摸起来很光滑。
    【解答】根据音标提示/smuːð/,可知英文表达是smooth,意为"光滑的",形容词。
    故填:smooth。
    【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
    32.(1分)Suzhou is not far from Shanghai,so you can easily visit  both /bəʊθ/ in a day.
    【分析】苏州离上海不远,所以你可以在一天之内游览两个城市。
    【解答】根据音标提示/bəʊθ/,可知英文表达是both,意为"两者都"。
    故填:both。
    【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,结合句意,正确写出答案。
    B)根据括号中所给的汉语写单词,使句子意思完整正确。
    33.(1分)—What's the time by your watch?
    — Sorry,my watch is slow.The time should be a  quarter (一刻钟) to nine.
    【分析】﹣﹣你的表几点了?
    ﹣﹣对不起,我的表慢了。时间应该是九点差一刻。
    【解答】根据提示"一刻钟"可知,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词quarter。
    故答案为:quarter。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    34.(1分)—How much are this year's boots?
    — Well,the  price (价格) is a little higher.
    【分析】﹣﹣今年的靴子多少钱?
    ﹣﹣嗯,价格要高一点。
    【解答】根据提示"价格"可知,这里is单数,主语用单数名词price。
    故答案为:price。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    35.(1分)An art  museum (博物馆) is a good place to learn about fine paintings and designs.
    【分析】美术馆是学习精美绘画和设计的好地方。
    【解答】根据提示"博物馆"可知,这里is单数,主语用单数名词museum。
    故答案为:museum。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    36.(1分)— Mum,I don't want a  carrot (胡萝卜) pie any more.I am not a rabbit!
    —OK.We'll have a beef pie for breakfast.
    【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我不想吃胡萝卜派了。我不是兔子!
    ﹣﹣好的。我们早餐吃牛肉派。
    【解答】根据提示"胡萝卜"可知,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词carrot。
    故答案为:carrot。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    37.(1分)—I haven't seen my uncle and aunt for many years.They'll be back from New York.
    — Chinese New Year brings all family members  together (在一起).
    【分析】﹣﹣我已经很多年没见到我的叔叔阿姨了。他们会从纽约回来的。
    ﹣﹣中国新年让所有家庭成员团聚。
    【解答】根据提示"在一起"可知,这里填副词together。
    故答案为:together。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    C)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
    38.(1分)—I can't hear you well on the phone.
    — Sorry.My son  is playing (play) the piano.I' ll find a quiet place right away.
    【分析】﹣﹣我在电话里听不清楚你的声音。
    ﹣﹣对不起。我的儿子正在弹钢琴。我现在找一个安静的地点。
    【解答】play the piano弹钢琴。根据观察和分析句子结构,结合对话的语境可知句子时态使用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词。
    故答案为:is playing。
    【点评】解答本题需首先分析句子结构和句意,分析所给的词在句中所担任的句子成分,再用所给的词的适当形式完成句子。
    39.(1分)An old lady lives alone in a big house.Some little boys knock at  her ( she) door and ask for sweets.
    【分析】一位老太太独自住在一所大房子里。一些小男孩敲她的门要糖果。
    【解答】结合提示词分析句子可知,此处修饰名词door作定语,应使用形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格,其对应的形容词性物主代词是her。
    故答案为:her。
    【点评】掌握代词的基本用法,结合所给提示词,认真分析,得出答案。
    40.(1分)—Can you tell me something about the 5﹣day trip to Chengdu?
    —You can find out what you can  see (see)and do on www.goodtrip.com.
    【分析】﹣你能告诉我成都五日游的情况吗?
    ﹣你可以在www.goodtrip.com上找到你能看到的东西和做的事情。
    【解答】根据题干,可知所给词为动词see"看见",can为情态动词,后跟动词原形,故用see的原形。
    故答案为:see。
    【点评】本题考查用所给单词的正确形式填空,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
    41.(1分)My parents and I usually go to the top floor of the new mall  to watch (watch) films.
    【分析】我的父母和我通常会去新购物中心的顶层去看电影。
    【解答】watch观看,是动词。根据句意和语法可知,用动词不定式作目的状语。
    故答案为:to watch。
    【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    42.(1分)—Welcome to Sam's Club.What are you looking for?
    — Are there any  radios ( radio)?I want one for my son.
    【分析】﹣﹣欢迎来到山姆俱乐部。你在找什么?
    ﹣﹣有收音机吗?我想要一个给我儿子。
    【解答】这里形容词any修饰名词radio的复数radios"收音机"。
    故答案为:radios。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    D)根据要求改写句子,每空词数不限。
    43.(1分)The students give a fashion show every year.(用now替换every year)
    The students  are giving a fashion show now.
    【分析】学生们每年都会举办一场时装秀。
    学生们现在正在举办一场时装秀。
    【解答】原句是一般现在时,用now替换every year要用现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are doing,主语是第三人称复数,be动词用are。
    故答案为:are giving a fashion show。
    【点评】句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分。要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
    44.(1分)Sandy doesn't look smart or beautiful.(改为肯定句)
    Sandy  looks smart and beautiful .
    【分析】桑迪看起来不聪明也不漂亮。
    桑迪看起来既聪明又漂亮。
    【解答】分析题干,可知句中包含助动词的否定形式doesn't,在改为肯定句时,应把doesn't去掉;主语Sandy为单数,因此谓语动词look应使用第三人称单数looks。
    故答案为:looks smart and beautiful。
    【点评】考查句型转换,应判别句子的时态,所含动词的种类以及主语的单复数等,再结合所学知识选用适合的转换。
    45.(1分)There is a new shopping mall near her home.(改为复数)
    There  are some new shopping malls near her home.
    【分析】她家附近有一家新的购物中心。
    她家附近有一些新的购物中心。
    【解答】is复数are。a复数是some"一些"。new shopping mall的复数是new shopping malls"新的购物中心"。
    故答案为:are some new shopping malls。
    【点评】单数句子变复数句子,通常是将每个有单数形式的词全部变为复数。要根据具体语境分析判断。注意一些词复数的特殊变法。
    46.(1分)Her mother buys Sandy a dress in the new mall.(改为同义句)
    Her mother  buys a dress for Sandy in the new mall.
    【分析】她妈妈在新开的购物中心给桑迪买了一件衣服。
    【解答】buy sb sth与buy sth for sb同义,为某人买某物,固定搭配,一般现在时中单数名词后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
    故答案为:buys a dress for Sandy。
    【点评】牢记固定搭配,写出意思相同的短语。
    47.(1分)Her long dress is made of wool.(对划线部分提问)
     What is her long dress  made of ?
    【分析】她的长裙是羊毛做的。
    她的长裙是什么做的?
    【解答】分析题干,被划线部分的意思是"羊毛",对材质提问应使用what,位于句首应大写首字母;主语her long dress应为be动词is;其后为made of,短语be made of表示"由……制成"。
    故答案为:What is;made of。
    【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
    E)根据所给汉语完成句子,每空词数不限。
    48.(1分)Hello Kitty出生于伦敦,但住在日本。(but)  Hello Kitty was born in London,but(she)lives in Japan. 
    【分析】Hello Kitty出生于伦敦,但住在日本。
    【解答】分析题干,可知"出生于伦敦"应使用一般过去时。即was/were born;主语Hello Kitty为单数,因此be动词为was;"于伦敦"为in London;"住在日本"为一般现在时;主语为单数she,也可以省略,因此谓语动词为第三人称单数lives;"在日本"为in Japan;两个小分句使用转折连词but连接。
    故答案为:Hello Kitty was born in London,but(she)lives in Japan.
    【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
    49.(1分)她最喜欢的学科是英语、数学和音乐。(favourite)  Her favourite subjects are English,Maths and Music. 
    【分析】她最喜欢的学科是英语、数学和音乐。
    【解答】分析题干,可知句子为一般现在时。主语"她最喜欢的学科"为her favourite subjects;her位于句首应大写首字母;系动词"是"为are;表语"英语、数学和音乐"为English,Maths and Music。
    故答案为:Her favourite subjects are English,Maths and Music.
    【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
    50.(1分)空闲时,她喜欢和朋友一起打网球。(When)
     When she is free,she likes playing tennis with her friends. 
    【分析】空闲时,她喜欢和朋友一起打网球。
    【解答】根据汉语和when,可知为when引导的时间状语从句,when位于句首,首字母需要大写;she"她";be free"空闲的",根据句意,可知时态为一般现在时,故be动词用is;like doing sth"喜欢做某事",like的单数形式为likes;play tennis with sb"和...一起打网球",play的动名词形式为playing;her friends"她的朋友"。
    故答案为:When she is free,she likes playing tennis with her friends.
    【点评】本题考查汉译英,需要结合所给汉语,写出正确的句子。
    51.(1分)此刻她正和家人在公园里野餐。(At the moment)  At the moment,she is having a picnic with her family in the park. 
    【分析】此刻她正和家人在公园里野餐。
    【解答】分析题干,根据"此刻"At the moment,可知句子为现在进行时,其结构为be doing。主语"她"为she;主语为单数,因此be动词为is;"野餐"为have a picnic,have的动名词为having;"和家人"为with her family;地点状语"在公园里"为in the park。
    故答案为:At the moment,she is having a picnic with her family in the park.
    【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
    52.(1分)她穿一条粉色丝绸连衣裙看起来很漂亮。(pretty)  She looks pretty in a pink silk dress. 
    【分析】她穿一条粉色丝绸连衣裙看起来很漂亮。
    【解答】分析题干,可知句子应为一般现在时。句中主语"她"为she,位于句首应大写首字母;主语为单数,因此系动词"看起来"为looks;表语"很漂亮"为pretty;"穿一条粉色丝绸连衣裙"为介词短语in a pink silk dress。
    故答案为:She looks pretty in a pink silk dress.
    【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
    六、阅读填空 A)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给方框中的选项A-E中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。注意:只填写序号。
    53.(5分)Gifts are a way for people to show love.(1) D  The gift can be anything your favourite CD,a book,a pair of gloves,delicious snacks and so on.Getting a gift can make you feel the love.
    Make a Gift day is on December 3rd. (2) A  The day is coming.If you don't know what to buy,why not make a gift?
    But do you know about its history?Not all that long ago,a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.(3) E  Whether it was a wallet,a new skirt or a baby bed for a soon﹣to﹣be baby,everything was handmade with love.
    You may want to know how to celebrate Make a Gift Day.It is easy!Just make handmade gifts on this day!Try your hand at making a gift,no matter what it is. (4) F  DIY(自己动手做)some gifts with your friends.
    Don't know how to do DIY jobs?Start learning from today.You can start making something for your family and friends in the New Year.All of you can make gifts for people around you. (5) C  And write some words on it to tell him or her your love.
    There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and people who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
    A.On this day,people make gifts by hand for their loved ones.
    B.I like this nice gift very much.
    C.For example(例如),you can make a card.
    D.It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it.
    E.At that time,gift﹣givers spent time making gifts for their friends.
    F.Also,you can have a gift﹣making party to celebrate it.
    【分析】短文讲了手工制作的礼物是表达你爱的最好方式。在做礼物的那天,你可以和你关心的人分享你的爱。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据前文Gifts are a way for people to show love.(礼物是人们表达爱意的一种方式。)可知D项"收到一份礼物,想想里面有什么,这很有趣。"符合语境。故选D。
    (2)根据前文Make a Gift day is on December 3rd. (12月3日是制作礼物日。)可知A项"在这一天,人们会亲手为他们所爱的人制作礼物。"符合语境。故选A。
    (3)根据前文Not all that long ago,a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. (不久以前,手工制作的礼物是你唯一能送出的礼物。)可知E项"在那个时候,送礼的人花时间为他们的朋友制作礼物。"符合语境。故选E。
    (4)根据前文You may want to know how to celebrate.Make a Gift Day.(你可能想知道如何庆祝制作礼物日。)可知F项"另外,你可以举办一个制作礼物的聚会来庆祝。"符合语境。故选F。
    (5)根据后文And write some words on it to tell him or her your love.(并在上面写一些话告诉他或她你的爱。)可知C项"比如你可以做一张卡片。"符合语境。故选C。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
    54.(10分)Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world.But what about when t(1) hey  meet each other?
    At present,a dance show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) is on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala.It becomes p(2) opular very soon.
    The show gets the i(3) dea from the 900﹣year﹣old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and_Mountains(《千里江山图》).It was made by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the a(4) ge  of 18.The painting shows a Chinese blue﹣green landscape (风景画) ﹣ mountains between cloudless s(5) ky  and clean water.
    The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting.The dancers e(6) ach  have a different hairstyle,which looks like a mountain rock.The c (7) lothes  that they wear are green and blue,which also show the mountains and rivers.W(8) hen  the dancers sway (摇摆)in their dresses,we seem to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.Mountains and rivers are coming to l(9) ife more than 1,000 years later!
    Now more and more m(10) odern shows are about Chinese traditional culture (文化) and win warm welcome.We hope more young people will be interested in it.
    【分析】文章主要介绍了央视春晚的舞蹈《山水画传奇之旅》。
    【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:但是当他们相遇的时候呢?根据Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world.(中国传统绘画和舞蹈是艺术界的两个重要组成部分。)结合选项可知空处是指:中国传统绘画和舞蹈,句子中第二次提到,应用they指代,故填:they。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:它很快就流行起来。根据At present,a dance show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) is on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala.(目前,中央电视台春节联欢晚会正在播出一个名为《山水画传奇之旅》的舞蹈节目。)结合选项可知应该是流行起来,故填:popular。
    (3)考查名词。句意:这个节目的灵感来自900年前的国画《千里江山图》。根据from the 900﹣year﹣old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and_Mountains(《千里江山图》).(900年前的国画《千里江山图》。)结合选项可知空处应为节目灵感,故填:idea。
    (4)考查名词。句意:这幅画是宋代画家王希孟18岁时创作的。at the age of(在...的年龄)固定搭配,故填:age。
    (5)考查名词。句意:这幅画描绘了一幅中国蓝绿色的风景画﹣﹣﹣山脉在万里无云的天空和洁净的水之间。根据The painting shows a Chinese blue﹣green landscape (风景画) ﹣ mountains (这幅画描绘了一幅中国蓝绿色的风景画)可知空处应指:蓝色的天空,故填:sky。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:每个舞者都有不同的发型,看起来像山上的岩石。根据have a different hairstyle,(有不同的发型)结合选项可知空处是指每个舞者,故填:each。
    (7)考查名词。句意:他们穿的衣服是绿色和蓝色的,这也显示了山和河流。根据that they wear are green and blue(他们穿的是绿色和蓝色)结合选项可知that应指代他们穿的衣服,故填:clothes。
    (8)考查连词。句意:当舞者们穿着礼服摇摆时,。根据we seem to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.(我们仿佛看到了流动的山川。)可知前面应为when引导的时间状语从句,句子首字母大写,故填:When。
    (9)考查名词。句意:山脉和河流在1000多年后重新焕发生机!come to life(焕发生机)固定搭配,故填:life。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:现在越来越多的现代节目是关于中国传统文化的,并且受到热烈的欢迎。根据about Chinese traditional culture (文化) and win warm welcome.(是关于中国传统文化的,并且受到热烈的欢迎。)结合选项可知空处应指:现代的,故填:modern。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    七、书面表达(共10分)
    55.(10分)假如你是李华,你的笔友澳大利亚学生Selina对中国人如何庆祝新年很感兴趣,请根据下面的提示内容写一封回信。
    Dear Li Hua,
    I'm here in my father's car writing to you.We are going to do some shopping in the supermarket for New Year's Day.I hear the Spring Festival is the Chinese new year.I am very interested in how you celebrate it.
    What do you usually buy for this festival?What else do you do to welcome it?Do you wear Hanfu or do dragon dances?What do you wear/eat/see/do on that day?Hope to hear from you soon.
    Yours,
    Selina

    要求:
    (1)根据所提供的信息,适当发挥。
    (2)词数80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    (3)语意连贯,语言正确,段落清晰,字迹工整。

    Dear Selina,
    Thank you for your letter._________
    Hope to hear from you soon.
    Li Hua
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    When the winter holiday comes,people start to get ready for it.当寒假来临时,人们开始为它做好准备。时间状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    If you live in the countryside,you can even let off fireworks.如果你住在农村,你甚至可以放烟火。条件状语从句。
    【解答】Dear Selina,
    Thank you for your letter.Indeed,the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.Most Chinese families celebrate it.It is always in January or February,so it is very cold at this time of year.
    When the winter holiday comes,people start to get ready for it.【高分句型一】We go to the supermarket to buy some food and snacks,as well as fruit..Mothers usually buy new clothes for their children.(这个节日我通常买什么)
    Before the day,we clean the house and prepare enough nice food to welcome a lucky new year.(还做什么来欢迎它)
    On the morning of the Spring Festival,all people wear new clothes made of wool or fur.Some girls like to wear colorful Hanfu.We visited relatives and friends to say happy Chinese New Year.
    They usually give us candy and red envelopes as entertainment.In the evening,we got together to have a delicious dinner.After that,we watch TV or play some games.If you live in the countryside,you can even let off fireworks.【高分句型二】(吃,穿,看做的信息)
    That's really interesting.Wish you a happy new year!
    Hope to hear from you soon.
    Li Hua
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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