安徽省合肥市庐阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份安徽省合肥市庐阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）
I. 听短对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. What clur are the by's glves?
A. Red.B. Black.C. Blue.
4. What is Tm's favurite music?
A. Cuntry music.B. Pp music.C. Rck music.
5. What was the girl’s first friend like?
A. Diffcult.B. Friendly.C. Helpful.
II. 听短对话，回答下面的问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Where d Tny's friends cme frm?
A. China.B. America.C. India.
7. What will Amy d t greet Tny’s friends?
A. Shake hands with them.B. Kiss them three times.C. Hug them.
听第二段对话，回答第8、9、10题。
8. What des Martin want t buy fr his sister?
A. A bk.B. A watch.C. A dress.
9. When is the birthday f Martin’s sister?
A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Mnday.
10. Will Kate g shpping with Martin?
A. Yes, she will.B. N, she wn't.C. We dn't knw.
III. 听长对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
11. Hw did Lisa and her brther g t the cuntryside?
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By undergrund.
12. When did they g fr a walk in the muntains?
A. On Saturday mrning.B.On Saturday afternn.C. On Sunday mrning.
13. What did they see alng the way in the muntains?
A. Birds.B. Trees.C. Flwers.
14. What did they d after lunch?
A.They went back hme.B.They tld stries.C. They rde the hrse.
15. Hw did Sandy feel abut the trip?
A. Happy.B.Relaxed.C. Bad.
IV． 听短文，根据所听到的内容完成表格中的信息。每空一词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小1分，满分5分）
第二部分 英语知识应用（共两大题，满分30分）
V. 单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — meat d we need t buy?
—Three
A. Hw much; kilB. Hw many; kilC. Hw much; kilsD. Hw many; kils
22. —Why d yu lk s happy?
—Because there a big basketball game next week.
A. is ging t haveB. will haveC. will beD. was
23. —Tny, yur father is at the dr. G and the dr.
—OK, Mum.
A. welcmeB. answerC. clseD. tuch
24. —Hw lng did it yu t get t Beijing?
—Fr abut 4 hurs.
A. spendB. takeC. cstD. pay
25. —Can yu help me Miss Li at the schl gate?
—OK. When shall we meet?
A. cheer upB. call upC. lk upD. pick up
26. —Yu listen t classical music, ?
—Yes, I am a big fan f classical music.
A. dn't yuB. d yuC. did yuD. didn't yu
27. It's nt plite t ask questins like age and pay.
A. strangeB. severalC. realD. persnal
28. —Jim, let's g t the cinema. There is a new film n.
—Oh, I wn’t d that finish my hmewrk.
A. ifB. tillC. becauseD. since
29. —Which dress d yu like better, the blue ne r the white ne?
—I'll take . They are cheap and beautiful.
A. neitherB. eitherC. nneD. bth
30. —Excuse me, is this the right way t the cinema?
—Srry, . Please ask the pliceman ver there.
A. I think sB. I dn't believe itC. I agree with yuD. I'm nt sure
VI. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Usually, fathers are nt gd at talking abut lve t their children. My father was like that. I __31__ heard the wrds “I lve yu” frm my father when I was a child. It was __32__ fr him t say thse wrds. I never said thse wrds t him, either. A few years ag, I decided t d smething t __33__ it. After __34__ fr a lng time, I called my father n the phne ”Dad, I lve yu.” There was a mment f silence (沉默) at the __35__ end f the line. “Well, same back at yu,” he said __36__. “Dad, I knw yu lve me. When yu are ready, yu will __37__ it, t.” I said.
__38__ later, my mther called me and asked, “Is everything OK?” She felt surprised. A week later, Dad __39__ me. He ended ur talking n the phne with the __40__, “Sn, I lve yu.” I was at wrk at that time. Tears came t my eyes when I finally heard the lve. I always remember the special mment. We're much clser nw.
31. A.alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. smetimes
32. A.difficultB. easyC. pliteD. light
33. A.findB. changeC. excuseD. frget
34. A. guessingB. shutingC. leavingD. thinking
35. A.therB. antherC. everyD. each
36. A.happilyB. perfectlyC. rudelyD. sadly
37. A.sayB. speakC. talkD. tell
38. A.WeeksB. YearsC. MinutesD. Mnths
39. A.shwedB. helpedC. calledD. believed
40. A.pemsB. kissesC. factsD. wrds
B
Once there was a yung man traveling in a village. As he was passing the __41__, he suddenly stpped. He __42__ that the elephants’ frnt legs were tied (被栓着) with small rpes (绳子). It was __43__ fr elephants t break away frm (脱离) their rpes but they did nt.
He saw an ld man nearby and asked __44__ these animals just std there and didn’t try t get away. “Well,” the ld man said, “when they are very __45__ and small, we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that time, it’s enugh (足够) t hld them. As they grw up, they still __46__ they can nt run away.”
“Hw culd it be? These animals culd __47__ break free frm their rpes. But they stayed at the same place just __48__ they believed they culdn’t?” the yung man said.
Just like the elephants, __49__ f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld always keep __50__ in life.
41. A. elephantsB. tigersC. bearsD. dgs
42. A. lstB. sawC. triedD. tk
43. A. lightB. sillyC. easyD. right
44. A. whyB. hwC. whereD. what
45. A. yungB. ldC. difficultD. healthy
46. A. prmise B.guessC. believeD. hpe
47. A. at that timeB. at any timeC. at sme timeD. at a time
48. A. becauseB. sC. whenD. befre
49. A. bthB. nneC. fewD. mst
50. A. believingB. runningC. readingD. trying
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。
Tm: Excuse me, is there a bkshp near here?
Jhn: Yes. __51__
Tm: On Chengxi Rad? __52__
Jhn: Yu can take the N. 101 bus t get there.
Tm: __53__
A. It's near here.
B. Thanks a lt.
C. Hw can I get there?
D. There is ne n Chengxi Rad.
E. Will yu say it again mre slwly?
F. I dn't knw.
G Where is the bus stp?
Jhn: G alng the rad, turn right and walk n
fr five minutes. Then yu will see the bus stp.
Tm: Srry, I didn't catch yu. __54__
Jhn: Just walk alng the rad, turn right and walk n
fr five minutes.
Tm: __55__
Jhn: Yu're welcme.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
56. If yu jin the Just D It Club, what d yu need t bring?
A. Bks.B. A camera.C. Sprts shes.D. Nthing.
57. When d peple in the Music Club meet?
A. On Mnday afternn.B. On Tuesday mrning.
C. On Thursday afternn.D. On Thursday mrning
58. Jane wants t be a phtgrapher. Which club can she jin?
A. Click Club.B. Music Club.C. Just D It Club.D. Just Fr Fun Club
59. What can yu d if yu jin the Just Fr Fun Club?
A. Listen t beautiful music.B. Take great phts.
C. Get bks every week.D. Meet many nice peple.
B
Music is imprtant in ur life. D yu like taking music lessns? A study shws music lessns can make children have gd memries (记忆). The Canadian study shws that after ne year f training in music, children culd get better grades in a memry test than thers.
There were tw grups f children. One grup f children tk music lessns utside schl and the ther grup didn’t take any lessns. In ne year, they tk fur tests at different times. The results (结果) shwed that the children taking music lessns nt nly did better in music listening but als made much prgress (取得进步) in ther subjects, such as English and math.
Peple say music is the medicine fr a sad heart. Nw it shws music can als help children with their memries. We are sure t find mre in the wnderful wrld f music.
60. What can we learn frm the result f the study?
A. Taking music lessns can make children d better in sprts.
B. Music lessns can make peple fall ages have gd memries.
C. Taking music lessns can help children make prgress in English and math.
D. Music is the medicine fr peple.
61 What might the writer agree accrding t the passage?
A. Taking music lessns is gd fr children.
B. Scientists will find mre in this Candian study.
C. Listening t music is bring.
D. Music can make peple sad r happy.
62.In which part f a magazine can yu prbably read this passage?
A. Science Wrld.B. Sprts Square.C. News Reprt.D. Culture Crner.
C
While watching vides n Duyin ne day, I nticed an 88-year-ld farmer livestreaming (直播). I clicked his page and fund ut the reasn why he sld prducts n Duyin.
His wife lst the ability (能力) t walk suddenly and gt a serius disease (疾病). He needed t pay his wife’s medical expenses (医疗费用) -- abut 800 yuan per mnth. His daughter, a mther f three children has difficult times and she can’t give her father a hand. As a user n Duyin, she thught that maybe they culd als try livestreaming as a way t help their family. With a 9.9 yuan phne hlder (支架), they began livestreaming n Duyin, and Wu became ne f the ldest live streamers n the platfrm (平台).
Every day, Wu livestreams fr six hurs. With a warm smile and vic, he explains (解释) the prducts n his table. He has a lt f fans and they like hils warmth and hnesty. "I enjyed livestreaming. One day, ne f the viewers came t visit me. I was s happy." Wu said, "when I have the mney, I will buy my wife gd fd."
63. What happened t Wu’s family?
A. Wu's wife wasn't able t walk.B. Wu lst his jb n the farm.
C. Wu's daughter gave him sme mney.D. Wu has gt a serius disease.
64.Why did Wu start livestreaming?
A.T becme rich thrugh selling prducts.B. T enjy himselfand becme famus.
C. T share his stry n the Internet.D. T pay his wife’s medical expenses.
65.Hw lng des Wu livestream every day?
A.Fr 6 hurs.B. Fr 8 hurs.C. Fr 10 hurs.D. Fr 12 hurs.
66. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. A New Way f ShppingB. The Oldest Live Streamers
C. A Pr FamilyD. A New Way f Selling Prducts
D
Stephen Hawking was a British scientist. Many peple think he was ne f the greatest scientists in the wrld.
As a scientist, Hawking was mst famus fr studying black hles (黑洞). He thught that the universe started with the Big Bang and will end in black hles. Black hles suck up (吸进) everything arund them, even light. Hawking's studies changed hw peple lk at the universe. He als wrte bks t help mre peple understand the universe. A Brief Histry f Time is his mst ppular bk. Hwever, peple lked up t Hawking nt nly because he was clever but als because he had a strng will (意志). Hawking had a serius illness (疾病) that started when he was 21 in 1963. He culd nt walk r talk. Hwever his illness didn't stp him frm living a meaningful (有意义的) life. He traveled arund the wrld. He wrte bks. He even played himself in many TV shws.
He died at the age f 76. Just as his children said after his death, Hawking’s wrks and spirit (精神) will live n fr many years.
67. When did Stephen die?
A. In 2016.B. In 2018.C. In 2020.D. In 2022.
68. Why did peple lk up t Stephen Hawking?
A. Because he was clever and he had strng wills.
B. Because he changed peple’s ideas abut the universe.
C. Because he had a meanigful and clurful life.
D. Because his wrks and spirit lived n fr years.
69. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Stephen Hawking wrte bks t help peple understand the universe.
B. Stephen Hawking was als an actr in many TV shws.
C. Stephen Hawking was brn with a serius illness.
D. Stephen Hawking was brn in 1942.
E
A cmpany made a rbt that can write stries. Type in "A cat wants t g t space" and ask the rbt t write a stry. Just ne secnd later, yu will get the stry f a cat called Max. Max ges thrugh many difficulties t sing amng the stars.
This rbt writer is real. It's ChatGPT. US cmpany Open AI made it. It can talk with peple and write sngs, pems and even jkes. It's als a gd AI writer. Peple arund the wrld have tried ChatGPT. Sme used it t write histry articles (文章). Sme asked it t give advice (建议) n hw t talk with peple at a party. ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hurs writing an article n the thery f evlutin (进化论). But ChatGPT can write a gd ne in secnds. Anther gd thing abut it is that if yu ask harmful questins, such as hw t make weapns (武器), it will nt give yu an answer.
The rbt uses wrds frm the Internet, including the Internet's biases (偏见) abut sme grups. These are the things that humans need t think abut. Hwever, AI can wrk with us and help us with big prblems.
70. Why des the writer use "the cat stry" in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw ChatGPT can g thrugh difficulties.
B. T shw ChatGPT can sing amng the stars.
C. T tell a stry abut a cat called Max.
D. T shw what wrk ChatGPT can d.
71. What d we knw abut ChatGPTaccrding t the passage?
A. A UK cmpany made it.B. It will be a big prblem.
C. It can write things really fast.D. It will answer all the questins.
72. What des the underlined wrd"harmful" nean?
A. 复杂的B. 有用的C. 重要的D. 有害的
阅读下面短文并回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
F
Rbert was a by f eight years ld. One day, he wanted t mve a wden bx ut f the huse. The bx was very heavy. And it was very big. He tried, but he culd nt mve it. After resting fr a shrt time, the by started nce mre, but failed (失败) again. He tried a third time. He culdn't mve it at all. He felt very tired and hpeless (没有希望的).
Just then, his father came hme frm wrk and saw his sn wrk hard. He didn't help Rbert. He asked, "Dear sn, have yu dne yur best? And are yu ding everything yu can?""Yes, I am! I tried three times but failed!" the by cried. "N, yu're nt," his father said quietly. "Yu have nt asked me t help yu. Asking fr help is nt a weakness (缺点). Everyne needs help, s never be afraid t ask thers fr help when in truble (处于困境)."
Rbert ndded with a big smile.
73. What did Rbert want t d? （不超过15个词）
74. Hw many times did Rbert try? （不超过5个词）
75. What can we learn frm this stry? （不超过15个词）
第四部分 写（共三大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
76. I went t France last year and I can speak a little F (法语).
77. Many peple l (遗忘) their phnes easily n buses r in taxis.
78. We all felt e (激动的) after hearing this piece f news.
79. News reprt will talk abut traffic j (堵塞) in the air in twenty years’ time.
80. On a c (晴朗的) night yu can see lts f stars.
X. 根据要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
81. James did his hmewrk yesterday evening. （改为否定句）
James his hmewrk yesterday evening.
82. These bks n the desk are theirs. （对划线部分提问）
bks these n the desk?
83. He keeps ding sprts every day, s he is fit and healthy. （转换同义句）
He is fit and healthy. he keeps ding sprts every day.
84. It’s imprtant t keep quiet in the library. （改为祈使句）
85. a, there, lake, was, it, with, fish, small, in. （连词成句）
XI. 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假如你是李华。今年6月18日是父亲节。假如你是李华，你的朋友Tny写信向你询问你在父亲节这一天都做了些什么。请你给他写一封回信谈谈你做的事情。
要点提示:
1．为爸爸制作卡片；
2．与爸爸亲子阅读；
3．送爸爸一件礼物。
注意事项:
1．词数80 ～ 100；
2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tny,
I’m very happy t hear frm yu. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
My __16__ life in 20 years
Clthes
I'll wear cmfrtable and __17__ clthes.
Fd
I may eat __18__ fd in my garden.
Travel
I'll travel with my family and friends in space r under the __19__.
Free time
I'll spend my free time __20__ and make friends with peple all ver the wrld.
In a wrd, I'll enjy my clurful life with my family and friends.
参考答案
第一部分 听力部分
I
1-5B C B B A
II
6-10A A C C A
III
11-15B A C C A
IV
16. dream17. cl18. green19. sea20. painting
第二部分 英语知识运用
V. 单项选择
21-25C C B B D26-30A D B D D
VI. 完形填空
31-35C A B D A36-40A A C C D
41-45A B C A A46-50C B A D D
第三部分 阅读理解
VII. 补全对话
51-55D C G E B
VIII. 阅读理解
56-59C C A D60-62C A A63-66A D A B
67-69B A C70-72D C D
73. He wanted t mve a wden bx ut f the huse.
74. He tried three times.
75. Never be afraid t ask thers fr help wien in truble. / Asking fr help is nt a weakness. / We shuld never be afraid t ask thers fr help when in truble
第四部分 写
IX. 单词拼写
76. French
77. leave
78. excited
79. jams
80. clear
X根据要求完成句子(5分)
81. didn't d
82. Whse are
83. That's because
84. Keep quiet in the library.
85. There was a small lake with fish in it.
XI. 书面表达
[One psssibe versin]
Dear Tny,
I am very happy t hear frm yu. Last Sunday was Father's Day. I am delighted t share with yu smething abut that special day.
In the mrning, I made a card fr my father t shw my thanks and lve t him. Althugh the card is nt very beautiful, my father likes it very much. ln the afternn,I read a bk by Liu Cixin with my father. We are bth the fans f Liu and we enjyed urselves a lt. In the evening, I bught a T-shirt with my pcket mney fr my father. He was s surprised and mved.
I lve my father very much and we had a fantastic day tgether. What did yu d n that day? I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua