【暑假提升】外研版英语七年级（七升八）暑假-第06讲 数词 讲学案

第06讲 数词

1．熟练掌握数词的定义，分类，及变化规律。

2． 熟练掌握基数词和序数词的用法，特别是在中考中占的比例较大，例如在单选题，完型填空，听力等题型中浮现频率大。

【典例】

考点一：根据标志词判断

1．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）On his ________ birthday, he got the first gift from his best friend.

A．eight B．eighth C．the eighth

2．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Wang Yaping becomes ________ female taikonaut to work in China’s space station.

A．one B．first C．the first

3．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）The ________ day of October is National Day.

A．one B．two C．first D．second

4．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）The couple have two kids. They are happy that they’ll have the ________ one soon.

A．first B．second C．third D．fourth

5．（2022·广西河池·统考中考真题）Nowadays, ________ birds fly to the warm south in winter.

A．million B．millions C．two millions D．millions of

考点二：根据语法分析法解题

6．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）There are ________ people in the picture, and the ________ one from the left is me.

A．eight; third B．eight; three C．eighth; third D．eighth; three

7．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.

A．two fifths B．second five C．second fifths

考点三：根据语境及上下文判断：

8．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Dentist: Madam, twenty-five dollars for pulling your son’s tooth, please.

Madam: Twenty-five dollars! But you told me five dollars each patient.

Dentist: Yes. But your son cried so loud. He scared away (吓跑)________ other patients.

A．four B．five C．twenty D．twenty-five

9．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2022?

—Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it.

A．thousand B．thousands of C．million D．millions of

10．（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—It is Mom’s __________ birthday next Wednesday. What should we do?

—What about buying her __________ flowers to show our love?

A．forty; forty B．forty; fortieth C．fortieth; forty D．fortieth; fortieth

1．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts _____ travelers from all over the world to visit it.

A．millions of B．ten million of C．ten millions

2．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）In our city museum, there are many old things from two ________ years ago on show.

A．thousands B．thousands of C．thousand

3．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）—It’s ________ birthday of CCYL (中国共青团) this year, isn’t it?

—Yes, it is. We had a party for it.

A．100 B．100s C．100’s D．the 100th

4．（2022·甘肃·统考中考真题）I waited a quarter of an hour and went home.

A．10 minutes B．15 minutes C．30 minutes D．45 minutes

5．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— People in our town planted ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.

— Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.

A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds D．hundreds of

6．（2022·甘肃定西·统考中考真题）—This will be my ________ visit to the Great Wall. I’m really excited.

—Really? I can’t believe you’ve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!

A．first B．second C．third D．fourth

7．（2017·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）Two ________ students in our school are from the countryside.

A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．hundred D．hundreds

8．（2016·广西来宾·中考真题）There are ________ months in a year and December is _______ month.

A．twelve, twelfth B．twelfth, the twelfth

C．twelve, the twelfth D．twelfth, twelve

9．（2021·西藏·统考中考真题）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is over eight ________ meters high.

A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousand

10．（2017·山东滨州·统考中考真题）My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________ floor.

A．fifth; three B．five; third C．five ; three D．fifth ; third

11．（2017·四川内江·统考中考真题）—What time is it now, Mike？

— It’s ________ quarter past five. Let’s go to play ________ basketball.

A．不填; 不填 B．a, a C．the, a D．a, 不填

12．（2017·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his __________ novel when he was _________ years old.

A．five；fifty B．fifth；fifty C．fifth：fiftieth D．five；fiftieth

13．（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Jack is going to be an older brother. His parents are planning to have their    child.

A．one B．first C．second

14．（2021·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school?

—In our school, _______of the teachers _______ women teachers.

A．third fourth; are B．third fourth; is C．three fourths; is D．three fourths; are

15．（2021·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—China is a great country with a history of about five ______ years.

—Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year.

A．thousand; thousand B．thousands; thousands C．thousand; thousands D．thousands; thousand

1．China is famous for the Great Wall. ________ people visit it every year.

A．Thousands of B．Nine thousands of

C．Thousand of D．Nine thousands

2．Mozart wrote his famous opera ________.

A．in the age of 14 B．when he is 14 C．at the age of 14 D．when he is 14 years old

3．The Great Wall is so wonderful, so ________ people come here for a visit.

A．thousands of B．thousand of C．two thousands D．thousands

4．—How many seasons are there in a year?

—________.

A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four

5．The city is ________ years old.

A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．two hundreds of

6．There are _________ students in our school.

A．two thousand B．two thousands

C．two thousand of D．two thousands of

7．There are over two ________ students in that school.

A．thousands B．thousand C．thousands of D．thousand of

8．—Which sweater is yours?  

—The ________ one is ________.

A．third; mine B．five; my C．sixth; me D．two; mine

9．Teachers’ Day comes in the ________ month of a year.

A．nine B．ninth C．tenth

10．There are eight ________ people in this great city.

A．millions B．millions of C．million D．million of

11．The Yangtze River is about 6,397 kilometres ________.

A．tall B．high C．long D．wide

12．Lots of families had a bike in ________ in china.

A．in 1980s B．1980’s C．the 1980 D．the 1980s

13．We shared（分享）a nice cake ________ her sister’s ________ birthday.

A．on; nine B．in; ninth C．at; nine D．on; ninth

14．Next month, Alex will have his ________ birthday party.

A．twenty B．twentieth C．the twenty D．the twentieth

15．—Excuse me, where is Mrs. Green’s office?

—It’s on ________ floor.

A．seven B．the seven C．the seventh D．seventh

16．The building has ________ floors and she lives on the ________ floor with her family.

A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelfth D．twelfth; twelve

17．There are ________ seasons in a year. Winter is ________ season.

A．fourth; four B．fourth; the fourth C．four; the fourth D．four; the four

18．—What should we do now, Mr. Brown?

—Please turn to Page ________ and look at the _________ picture.

A．Fourty, nineth B．Forty, ninth C．Fortieth, nine D．Forty, nine

19．—Which floor do you live on, Alice?

—I live on ________ floor.

A．five B．fifth C．strongest

20．How many friends will come to celebrate your ________ birthday?

A．twelve B．the twelfth C．twelfth