所属成套资源：【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语四年级（四升五）暑期巩固衔接教案+学案（附练习和答案）
【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语四升五暑期讲义-第10讲：一般现在时讲学案
展开这是一份【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语四升五暑期讲义-第10讲：一般现在时讲学案，文件包含暑假提升牛津译林版英语四升五暑期讲义-第10讲一般现在时讲学案学生版docx、暑假提升牛津译林版英语四升五暑期讲义-第10讲一般现在时讲学案教师版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
课程主题： | 第十讲 一般现在时 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
学习目标: | 1、掌握一般现在时的基本概念； 2、掌握一般现在时的具体形式以及动词的变化规则。 3、掌握一般现在时的句型变化； 4、掌握一般现在时的基本用法。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
教学内容 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
【进门测试】 建议5min 单项选择题。 ( ) 1. –Mike and David _______ill. – I’m sorry to hear that. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. – What _______ do you like ? – I like PE and Science. A. time B. lessons C. subjects ( ) 3. –He _______so tired. –He _______ to go to bed now. A. is, want B. is, wants C. are, wants ( ) 4. Don’t _______ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. swims ( ) 5. It’s time for_______. A. go school B. go to school C. school ( ) 6. –Whose _______ is this ? – It’s my_______. A. snowman, brother B. snowman, brother’s C. snowmen, brother’s ( ) 7. – Is it Helen’s ? – Yes. You’re _______. A. right B. wrong C. esay ( ) 8. She can’t make _______, because her hand _______. A. cakes, hurt B. cake, hurts C. cakes, hurts ( ) 9. Here _______ a glass of water _______ the table. A. are, on B. is, on C. is, at ( ) 10. Would you like _______ juice ? A. some B. any C. a 【多元导学】 建议5min
【互动精讲】 建议70min 【知识点1】一般现在时的基本概念 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always等。
【知识点2】一般现在时的结构和具体形式
be动词的一般现在时 主语 + Be动词 + 其他成分 I am a boy. 实义动词的一般现在时 主语 + 行为动词 + 其他成分 We study English. 【巩固练习】用be动词的适当形式填空。
be动词的一般现在时
I am a student.
You are a lucky girl. We are students in this school.
She is my teacher.
I get up at 8 o’clock. They go to school everyday.
It runs fast. He studies hard. 【巩固练习】用说给单词的适当形式填空。
补充：主语为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词的变化规则：
【知识点3】一般现在时的句型变化
肯定句:He is a worker. 否定句:主语 + be动词 + not + 其他He is not a worker. 一般疑问句:Be动词 + 主语 + 其-Is he a worker？ -Yes, he is. / No, he is not. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 Where is he？
【巩固练习】 写出下列句子中所缺的be动词，并用肯定及否定形式回答。
写出下列句子的否定句。
2.实义动词的一般现在时 肯定句I like bread.He often plays. 否定句主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形I don’t like bread. He doesn’t often play. 一般疑问句Do/Does+主语+动词原形–Do you like bread? –Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.–Does he often play?–Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 特殊疑问句疑问词+一般疑问句What do you like?Where does he often play? 【巩固练习】将下列句子改写为否定句。
【知识点4】一般现在时的基本用法
He is a doctor. The dog is white and black.
I leave home at 6 o’clock everyday. Tom always play football after school. We usually go to school by bus on Tuesdays.
Beijing is the capital of China. The snow is white.
【巩固练习】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【课堂检测】 建议15min 一、找出不是同一类的单词。 ( ) 1. A. English B. teacher C. PE ( ) 2. A. Music B. Saturday C. Friday ( ) 3. A. jeans B. shirt C. gloves ( ) 4. A. him B. me C. they ( ) 5. A. draw B. swim C. boat ( ) 6. A. good B. morning C. evening 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. What do you have Tuesday morning? A．subjects; in B．lesson; on C．lessons; on ( ) 2. It’s ______in spring. We can go ______ . A. warm, fishing B. cool, fishing C. warm, fish ( ) 3. --- Whose jeans ______ ? --- They’re Su Yang’s. A. is this B. are these C. is it ( ) 4. do you have breakfast every day ? I have breakfast 8:00. A. Where; at B. When; at C. What ; in ( ) 5. Hello, Mr Pig. This is Mr Fox____________. A. speak B. say C. speaking ( ) 6. ________ is a shirt and ________ are trousers. A. These; this B. This; these C. The; the ( ) 7. --- What’s the matter with________? --- He______ a headache. A. him , has B. him , have C. he , has ( ) 8. There a pair of socks on the bed. A. are B. is C. some ( ) 9. I have a lesson . I can ______ well. A. swim; swimming B. swim; swim C. swimming; swim ( ) 10. Puss gives the skylark , the parrot and _______ to the King. A. the bird B. the rabbit C. the lion ( ) 11. The King is happy to get the presents, so he wants to see . A. Puss’ master B. Puss C. Puss’ father ( ) 12. The Fairy Godmother waves her magic wand. The _______changes into a coach. A. mouse B. pumpkin C. coachman
三、会话匹配，将序号写在前面的括号内。 I II ( ) 1. Can I have some water? A. They’re Mrs Green’s. ( ) 2. I’m ill. B. I’m sorry to hear that. ( ) 3. Whose skirts are these? C. I can fly kites. ( ) 4. I can’t come to the party. D. No, she can’t. ( ) 5. Your jacket is so cool. E. Good idea! ( ) 6. Can she draw a panda? F. Thank you. ( ) 7. Let’s go to the playground. G. Sure. Here you are. ( ) 8. What can you do in spring? H. What a pity!
四、选择括号中适当的单词完成句子。 1. Yang Ling can _______ ( have, has ) dinner at six this evening. 2. This is Mrs Green_______. (speak, speaking) 3. Can I have _______ (some, any) juice ? 4. Here _______ ( be , are) some trees. Can you draw _______ (they, them) ? 5. Let’s go ___________(climb, climbing) after breakfast.
五、连词成句。 1. do, play, when, you, football __________________________________________________? 2. summer, it, hot, is, in __________________________________________________. 3. in, what, the, big, is, box __________________________________________________? 4. short, those, too, are, shorts _________________________________________________.
六、根据中文提示，将句子补全完整。 1. --- 你喜欢什么学科？ --- 我喜欢数学和美术。 --- What subjects do you like? --- I like ______and______ . 2. --- 这些是谁的连衣裙？ --- 它们是海伦的。 --- Whose _______are these? --- _________Helen’s. 3. --- 我能和刘涛说话吗？ --- 你好，我是刘涛。 --- _______ I _______to Liu Tao? --- Hello, this is Liu Tao. 4. --- 你怎么了？ --- 我发烧了。 --- What’s the _______ ? --- I have a _______. 5. --- 我通常在冬天堆雪人。 --- I usually make ______ in ______ .
七、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F） ( Boys and girls are playing a guessing game. ) Mike: Whose jacket is this, Ming Ming ? Ming Ming: Is it Wang Bing’s ? Wang Bing: Yes, it is. Mike: Whose shoes are they ? Wang Bing: Are they Bob’s ? Bob: No. You’re wrong. Ming Ming: Are they Dong Dong’s ? Dong Dong: Yes. You’re right. What about this shirt ? Mike: Haha. It’s my shirt. ( ) 1. Boys and girls are playing a guessing game. ( ) 2. The jacket is Wang Bing’s. ( ) 3. The shoes are Bob’s. ( ) 4. The shirt is Mike’s. ( ) 5. Six boys are playing the guessing game.
【要点回顾】 建议15min 复述一般现在时的基本概念； 一般现在时的具体形式以及动词的变化规则。 一般现在时的句型变化； 一般现在时的基本用法。
【温故知新】 建议10min 一、单项选择。 （ ）1. He usually watches TV night. A. with B. at C. in D. to （ ）2. It’s nine o’clock. It’s time ___________. A. to bed B. for go to bed C. to go to bed D. go to bed （ ）3. Would you like pies? A. any B. a C. an D. some （ ）4. It’s cold. We can make .[来源:学科网] A. snowman B. snowmen C. snowmans D.a snowmen （ ） 5. – May I speak to Helen? –Yes. _________Helen speaking. A. I’m B. this is C. This is D. That is （ ）6. – What colour is your ? ---White. A. jeans B. shorts C. socks D. shirt （ ） 7. Let’s go . A. boat B. boating C. a boat D. boats （ ）8. I’m thirsty. I want . A. a pie B. to eat a pie C. have some water D. to have some water （ ）9. My pencil is too short, but your pencil is . A. big B. long C. short D. small （ ）10. – shoes are they? – __________Helen’s. A. Who’s it’s B. Whose It’s C. Who’s they’re D.Whose They’re
二、阅读理解。 A.
（ ）1.Helen usually gets up at seven fifty. （ ）2.Tom has breakfast at seven thirty. （ ）3.Helen goes home at four thirty in the afternoon.21cnjy.co （ ）4.Tom does his homework at four forty. （ ）5.Helen goes to bed at eight thirty.
B. It’s Sunday. Helen and her friends are in her park. They are having a good time. Now, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon. Helen is tired. She is sleepy ,too. Wang Bing is hungry. He wants something to eat. David is very hot. He wants something to drink. Where is Su Hai? Look, she’s over there. She can’t open her bag. Gao Shan is helping her. ( )1. Helen and her friends are in the _______. A. park B. zoo C. garden ( )2. It is in the______. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning原创作品 ( )3.Helen is not_________. A. tired B. sleepy C. ill ( )4.Wang Bing is _______. A. hot B. hungry C. tired ( )5. David is ________. A. thirsty B. sleepy C. cold
C. Sarah: May I come in, doctor? Doctor: Come in and sit down, please. Sarah: Thank you. Doctor: What’s the matter? Sarah: I have a fever and a bad cough. Doctor: Open your mouth and let me have a look. Sarah: Ah… Doctor: OK, I see. You have a cold. Here are some pills for you. Please drink more hot water and stay in bed for a few days. You will get better soon. Sarah: Thank you,doctor. （ ）1. Sarah is ______ now. A. in the classroom B. in the hospital C.in the playground （ ）2. Sarah has . A. a headache B. a toothache C. a cold （ ）3. The doctor gives to Sarah. A. some pills B. some fruit C. a glass of water （ ）4. The doctor wants Sarah to . A. go to school B. stay in bed C. go to the park （ ）5. Sarah should . A. drink more coffee B. drink more juice C.drink more hot water
三、根据中文提示，完成句子或对话，每空一词1. 我在公园里能看见一座山和一些花。 I can see_________ _________and _________ _________ in the park. 2. 我可以和杨玲通电话吗？ May I _________ _________ Yang Ling? 3. 你的新连衣裙太长了。试试这条吧。 Your new dress is _________ _________. _________ this, please.
预习思考 完形填空做题思路
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