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【暑假提升】牛津译林版英语四升五暑期讲义-第17讲:5A U3知识梳理(上)讲学案
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课程主题:
第十七讲 5A Unit3 Our animal friends(上)
教学目标:
1.掌握本单元出现的一些重点词汇和重要句型,并能灵活运用。
教学内容
【进门测试】
一、单项选择
( )1. I___________ a toy tiger. It___________ a big mouth.
A. have; has B. has; has C. has; have
( )2. ___________ you ___________a toy tiger?
A. Do; has B. Does; have C. Do; have
( )3. The panda is ___________and ___________.
A. red; white B. black; white C. yellow; white
( )4. ___________ your cat ___________a small mouth?
A. Do; have B. Do; has C. Does; have
( )5. --- What animals do you like?
--- I like ___________.
A. rabbit B. fish C. a bird
( )6. We have two dogs. One is white, ___________ is black.
A. other B. others C. the other
( )7. ___________ the elephants’ legs strong?
A. Is B. Are C. Does
( )8.--- How many___________ are there?
---___________five.
A. animals; It’s B. animals; They’re C. animals; There are
( )9. You can see ___________ in Australia.
A. kangaroos B. pandas C. polar bears
( )10.--- What’s the matter, Bobby?
--- I’m hungry. I want to ___________.
A. some cakes B. has some cakes C. have some cakes
【多元导学】
你能用英语说出几种动物
【互动精讲】
知识点回顾一:
(一)词汇与句型
1.animal 动物
【复数形式】
【巩固练习】
动物园里的动物
注意:animal前用an
2.body 身体
【复数】
辅音字母+y 结尾的名词,变复数要将y变成i再加es, 如 city- cities。
【典例讲解】
We should look after our body well. 我们应该照顾好我们的身体。
【巩固练习】
强壮的身体
3.arm 手臂
【复数】
【典例讲解】
I have two arms. 我有两支手臂。
【巩固练习】
写出相对应的单词:
眼睛 鼻子 嘴巴 耳朵
4.one…the other… 一个……,另一个……
【注意】该短语只能用于两者之间表示分别的特点或用来描述两者。
【典例讲解】
I have two pens. One is white, the other is blue.
【巩固练习】
我有两个书包。一个大,一个小。
__________________________________________.
5.big eyes 大眼睛
【注意】一定要注意加复数!
【典例讲解】
My dogs have big eyes.
【巩固练习】
这只猴子有一双大眼睛。_____________________.
6.yellow and green 黄绿相间
形容词 + and + 形容词
【典例讲解】
The dress is blue and white.
【巩固练习】
这个教室又大又明亮。
7.They have no legs or arms. 它们既没有腿也没有手臂。
or用于否定句中连接两个相似的部分,肯定句中要用and。
【典例讲解】
There isn’t any water or tea on the table.
【巩固练习】.
鱼儿既没有胳膊也没有腿 .
8.They can swim. 它们能游泳。
can表示能够,后面加动词原形。
【典例讲解】
Tom can sing very well. But he can’t dance.
【巩固练习】
--我能出去了吗? --可以。
--_____________________? --_________.
9.What can it do? 它能做什么?
该句是关于can的特殊疑问句,由“特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形?”构成。
【典例讲解】
例1. When can I watch TV, Mum?
例2. How much juice can Simon drink?
【巩固练习】
我能为你做什么吗?
_____________________?
【巩固练习】
例1.
1.一条短尾巴
2.四条腿
3.当心
4.a rubber duck
5.in Australia
6.our animal friends
7.一只手臂
8.give him a cake
9.两条鱼
10.一只长尾巴
例2.
1. 一—在森林里有一些花吗?——是的,有。
-Are there in the forest?-Yes,there are.
2.那两条不是腿。
two not .
3.——他有大眼睛吗?——不,他没有。他的眼睛很小。
- he big eyes?
No,he . eyes small.
例3.
1.一个老朋友 2.两只大眼睛
3.又矮又瘦 4.我的第一本书
5.它的尾巴 6.come out
7.in Australia 8.summer sun
9.Don't shout! 10.like your fingers
【课堂练习】
1.--You can see bald eagles in .
A. the UK B. Canada C. the US
2.These are white _______ and this is _______ orange skirt.
A. shorts; a B. short; an C. shorts; an
3.-- T-shirt is this? --It’s Mike’s.
A. What B. Who C. Whose
4.This coat is my .
A. mother’s B. mother C. mothers
5.Do you want ________ to the park?
A. go B. to go C. to going
6. Look at the boat over there. Can you draw ________?
A. it B. they C. them
7.Don’t ________ in the library.
A. shout or run B. shout and run C. eat and drink D. eat or drink
8.You can see kangaroos in __________.
A. China B. the US C. Australia D. Canada
9.I have two animal friends. One is red and ________ is black.
A. One B. the one C. other D. the other
10. a little monkey in the tree.It long arms.
A. There is;has B. Have;has C. There are;have
知识点回顾二:
1、have/has在肯定句中的用法:
have/has表示某人拥有某物或有某个身体部位,也可以用来表示吃动词。I、you、we、they后面用have,he、she、it后面用has。
2、have/has在疑问句中的用法:
【典例讲解】
例1. I have two pens. 我有两只钢笔。
例2.They have nice shoes. 他们有漂亮的鞋子。
例3.She has a cute cat. 她有一只可爱的猫。
例4.It has eight legs. 它有八条腿。
例5.I have dinner at home. 我在家吃晚饭。
【巩固练习】
一、选词填空:
1.______ (do/does)you have a dog?
2.We_______ (have/has )two arms.
3._______ (do/does)your mother like shopping.
4.There ______(is/are)some water in the glass.
3、字母U 的发音 /ʌ/
【典例讲解】
一、判断下列单词画线部分的读音是否相同,相同的写T,不同的写F:
( )1. duck computer ( )2. summer sun
( )3. umbrella up ( )4. Tuesday bus
( )5. music fun ( )6. blue uncle
【巩固练习】
一、选出下列单词中划线部分不同的选项:
( ) 1. A. you B. usually C. ruler D. bus
( )2. A. sun B. put C. duck D. cup
二、判断下列划线部分的读音是否相同,相同的打“S”,不同的打“D ”。
__________ A. cut B. cup
__________ A. run B. love
__________ A. summer B. autumn
__________ A. sun B. beautiful
__________ A. but B. umbrella
__________ A. bus B. duck
三、在下列各组单词中,找出一个划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1、
A. nice
B. juice
C. cinema
D. crayon
2、
A. usually
B. computer
C. umbrella
D. student
3、
A. duck
B. music
C. summer
D. run
4、
A. any
B. many
C. apple
D. anything
5、
A. bad
B. apple
C. cat
D. father
4、have、has的用法
(1)、人称
英语中也有类似于语文中的人称。
第一人称单数:I 第一人称复数:we
第二人称单数:you 第二人称复数:you
第三人称单数:he,she,it 第三人称复数:they
批注:教师需要补充my father这种复合第三人称单数。
(2)、人称与have/has
只有在第三人称单数的情况下才可以用has,其余情况均用have。
同样,在疑问句中只有第三人称单数才可以用does,其余情况均用do。但是后面都用have的动词原形。
e.g.I have two bags.
He has two bags.
Do you have two bags?
Does he have two bags?
(3)、have/has的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句就是特殊疑问词(what,when,where等)加上一般疑问句。
e.g.What do you have?
What does he have?
【典例讲解】
例1. --Does he have any cakes?-- No, he doesn’t.
例2. --What does he have? -- He has some fruit.
【巩固练习】
用have、has、do、does填空:
1. I a good father and a good mother.
2. My father a storybook.
3. She some dresses.
4. What do you ? I a nice ball.
5. What does Mike ? He a model plane.
6. My parents some nice pictures.
7. Our teacher an English book.
8. Their parents some boxes
9. David’s friends some soccer.
10. David a basketball.
【例题精讲】
例1.1. Does it (have)big ears?
2. This sofa is on the (two)floor.
3. The bear is in front of (she).
4. There (be)any coffee.
5. (we)classroom is on the first floor.
6. (there be)any footballs in the kitchen?
7. The girl (have)milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim (have)some coffee for it.
8. My father (have)two fish.They (have)big bodies.
【课堂检测】
一、单选题
1.David has two animal friends. One is green and ________ is brown. ( )
A.the other B.others C.the others
2.You can see in Canada. ( )
A.polar bears B.pandas C.bald eagles
3.He has two rooms. ________is a big bedroom, ________is a reading room. ( )
A.One; other B.One; the other C.The one; other
4.—What can the bird do? ( )
—________
A.It has two wings. B.It can talk. C.It is yellow.
5.— Can you make a puppet? — _______ ( )
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, we can. C.No, you can’t.
6.We can see in China. ( )
A.polar bears B.pandas C.kangaroos
7.— What can your brother do? — _______ ( )
A.I can sing. B.He can ride a bike. C.She can take photos.
8.My animal friend can . ( )
A.run B.runs C.running
9.I have two rulers. ________ is long, ________ is short. ( )
A.One; two B.One ruler; two C.One; the other
10. is yellow and is green. ( )
A.One; other B.One; the other C.The one; the other
二、汉译英:单词/短语
翻译词组。
11.一个……,另一个…… ________________
12.一张大嘴巴 ________________
13.大眼睛 ________________
14.大身体 ________________
15.没有腿 ________________
翻译词组。
16.一条大尾巴 ________________
17.两条胳膊 ________________
18.大耳朵 ________________
19.又跑又跳 ________________
20.两只翅膀 ________________
三、选词/短语填空
21.The polor bears are from _____ ( the US / Canada).
22.What _____ (do / does) Mike have? He has a dog.
23.The rabbit has two _____ (long / short) ears.
24.They ________ (have / has) long tails.
25.The dog can ________ (swim / swimming) very well.
long short big swim fly heavy give fingers
26.An elephant has a _____ body.
27.We have ten _____.
28.Look! The bird can _____ very much.
29.The dog has a _____ tail.
30.A rabbit has two _____ ears.
31.Can you _____ me some bread?
32.This box is very _____. I can’t push it.
33.My animal friend is a fish. It can _____.
四、填内容补全对话/短文
看图完成对话。
A: Look, this is my animal friend.
B: Oh, it’s a lovely ______34______. ______35______ it have big eyes?
A: Yes. Look, they are black.
B: Does it ______36______ a big ______37______?
A: Yes. It’s so fat and strong.
B: The tail is too short.
A: Yes. It’s so cute.
根据中文提示,完成小短文。
Lucy 有很多动物朋友。她有两条鱼,一条是黑的,一条是黄的。他们没有腿也没有手臂,但是他们有着大大的尾巴。她有一只白色的兔子,它有一个短短的尾巴,它会跑。Lucy喜欢她的动物朋友。
Lucy ____38____ many animal friends. She has ____39____. One is black and ____40____ is yellow. They have no ____41____, but they ____42____. She has a ____43____ rabbit, it has ____44____, it ____45____. Lucy loves her animal friends.
五、汉译英:整句
46.杨玲有两条鱼,但她没有狗。
Yang Ling _____ two fish, but she _____ _____ a dog.
47.熊猫的身体很大。
Panda’s bodies _____ very _____.
48.你能给我一把雨伞吗?
Can you _______ an umbrella _______ _______?
49.鱼没有腿和胳膊。
The fish has _______ _______ or arms.
50.我的狗有大身体和柔软的毛发。
My dog ______ a big ______ and ______ hair.
六、连词成句
51.an, have, friend, do, animal, they, (?)
______________________________________
52.parrot, Su Hai’s, a, big, has, tail, a, long, mouth, and, (.)
______________________________________
53.legs, they, arms, no, have, or, (.)
______________________________________
54.have, fish, feet, doesn’t, the, any, (.)
______________________________________
55.there, some, the, ducks, on, are, farm, (.)
_______________________________________________
七、阅读判断
My name is Annie. My grandpa likes animals very much. He has four animal friends: two fish, a dog and an interesting (有趣的) parrot. Every morning, my grandpa likes to talk with the parrot. It can say “Good morning” and “Hello”. It has two red wings and a yellow mouth. There is a dog house behind my grandpa’s house. The dog likes running and jumping. My grandpa usually goes for a walk (散步) with it in the park in the evening. The two fish are also nice. They have no arms or legs. But they can swim very well. The animal friends are very nice and interesting.
56.Annie’s grandpa has six animal friends. ( )
57.The parrot can talk and fly. ( )
58.There is a dog house beside Annie’s grandpa’s house. ( )
59.Annie’s grandpa and his dog go for a walk in the park in the morning. ( )
60.The fish can swim very much. ( )
【要点回顾】
回忆have/has语法
【温故知新】
一、语音选择题
从下列每组单词中选出划线部分读音不同的一项。
1.
A.computer B.student C.under
2.
A.animal B.has C.make
3.
A.jump B.run C.music
4.
A.friend B.big C.swim
5.
A.they B.thin C.other
二、单选题
6.—Do you have any pens? ( )
—_______.
A.Yes, I don’t B.Yes, I do C.is
7.—Do you have a cat, John? ( )
—________ I have a bird.
A.No, I don’t. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Yes, I do.
8.—_______ your father and mother like animals? ( )
—Yes, they _______.
A.Are; like B.Do; like C.Do; do
9.-Do these rabbits have________?( )
-No, they don’t.
A.red eyes B.long ears C.big wings
10.---What animal do you like? ( )
---I like________.
A.a rabbit B.fish C.a bird
三、用单词正确形式填空
用 have 的适当形式填空。
11.I ________ a good father and a good mother.
12.My father ________ an English book.
13.She ________ some dresses.
14.My parents ________ some nice pictures.
15.Our teacher ________ an English book.
用 do 或 have 的适当形式填空。
16.What ________ Helen ________?
17.________ you ________ a cat?
18.—________ he watch TV at night? —Yes, he ________.
19.________ those parrots ________ beautiful wings?
20.The horses ________ long tails and long legs.
四、补全句子
21.A rabbit has two long ______ (耳朵) and red ______ (眼睛).
22.The fish ______ (不能) run and jump.
23.I have two cats, one is black and ______ (另一只) is white.
24.The monkeys have thin ______ (身体).
五、看图完成句子
25.My animal friend has red eyes and long _________ .
26.It has two legs and two _________ .
27.It has four _________ and a short tail.
28.You can see _________ in Australia.
29.You can see _________ in China.
六、连线题
30.1. a. the US
2. b. Canada
3. c. Australia
4. d. China
七、填内容补全对话/短文
看图完成对话。
A: What’s in the tree?
B: ______31______ ______32______ two parrots.
A: ______33______ they have big ______34______?
B: Sure. So they can fly.
A: Can they ______35______ to us?
B: Yes. They can talk with the big ______36______.
根据上下文,完成对话。
A: ____37____you____38____an animal friend, Peter?
B: Yes, I do. Guess! What is it?
A: ____39____it____40____two legs?
B: No, it____41____. It____42____four legs and a short tail. It’s fat. It____43____eating and sleeping.
A: I know! It’s a____44____.
B: Yes, you’re right.
八、对划线部分提问
45.My animal friend can fly. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ animal friend _______?
46.Wang Bing can swim. (对划线部分提问)
What ______ Wang Bing ______?
九、改写句子
47.We have a beautiful house. (改为一把疑问句)
_____ _____ _____ a beautiful house?
十、汉译英:整句
48.—兔子有四只脚吗? —是的,它有。
—_______ the rabbit _______ four _______?
—Yes, it _______.
49.—兔子有一条长尾巴么?
—不,它没有。
—_____ the rabbit _____ a _____ tail?
—No, _____ _____.
50.—你的妹妹有一只小兔子吗?—是的,她有。
—_______ your sister _______ a little _______?
—Yes, she _______.
51.冰箱里没有牛奶,也没有果汁。
There is ______ milk ______ juice in the fridge.
52.—那只鹦鹉会干什么? —它会说话。
—________ can that parrot ________? —It can ________.
十一、阅读选择
There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in the zoos. You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns. Kangaroos have very strong legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong too. So when they want to have a rest, they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking after their babies. They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. Mother kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.
53.There are many kangaroos in _______. ( )
A.the cities B.Australia C.the towns
54.Kangaroos are good at _______. ( )
A.jumping B.dancing C.running
55.Kangaroos rest _______. ( )
A.with their legs B.on their tails C.with their feet
56._______ kangaroos keep the babies safe in their pockets. ( )
A.Mother B.Father C.Brother
预习思考:
你能用几句话描述一下自己的动物朋友吗?
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