陕西省宝鸡市岐山县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2022-2023学年度第二学期七年级英语

期末质量检测试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。

2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。

3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。

第一部分(听力 共30分)

I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)

第一节:听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)

1. A. To the art museum.  B. To the park.        C. To the zoo.
2. A. Tiring.     B. Exciting.    C. Interesting.
3. A. Some tea.       B. Some water.   C. Some coffee.
4. A. She has small eyes.  B. She has big eyes.   C. She has black eyes.
5. A. A school.      B. A fruit shop.      C. A garden.
6. A.In December.    B.In 2012.    C. In 2002.

7. A. In the music room.   B. In the classroom.  C. In the hallway.

8.A. She went shopping.   B. She bought a pen.  C. She visited the Big Ben.

9. A. Happy.      B. Hot.     C. Cold.

10. A. Five yuan.    B. Ten yuan.    C. Fifteen yuan.

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. Where is the swimming pool?

A. On the left of the street.

B. At the end of the street.

C. Behind a red building.

12. How will the woman get there?

A. On foot.     B. By bus.    C. By taxi.

听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

13.Where did Peter go on vacation?

A.He went to Qingdao.    

B. He went to the beach.

C. He went to the mountains.

14.How was Peter’s vacation?

A. It was tiring.   B. It was terrible.   C. It was great.

15.What did Peter do there?

A. He played games.  B. He read books.    C. He took photos.

II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)

本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)

16. Lucy and Lily had a_________weekend.

17. Lucy__________with her mother on Saturday morning.

18. Lucy played volleyball with her __________Tina on Saturday afternoon.

19. On Sunday morning, Lucy and Lily played tennis in the _________.

20. Lily__________math and science in the library on Sunday afternoon.

第二部分(笔试 共90分)

I.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Hello, everyone. My name is Jack. I live in a busy neighborhood. There is a new restaurant near my house and the food there is very   21  .My parents and I  22   have dinner there. The restaurant is open from 7:30 a. m.  23  10:00 p. m. There are many kinds of specials. What would you like to eat? They have pancakes,  24  ,and all kinds of noodles with meat and vegetables for you. What bowl of noodles would you like? They have large,  25  and small

bowls for you. If you want to   26  something, there is juice, green tea and coffee. As for some   27  , they also have fish,mutton and beef. You can   28  eat some vegetables here. Onions, tomatoes,  29  and cabbages are all here for you. You can enjoy half price on weekends. I really hope you can   30   to this restaurant and enjoy the nice food!

21. A. hard   B. free   C. interesting   D. delicious

22. A. never   B.only   C. already   D. often

23. A. at   B. to    C.on     D. for

24. A.orange   B. dumplings  C.water    D.animals

25. A. long   B.medium  C. short    D.old

26. A. eat   B.see   C. sell    D.drink

27. A.meat   B. fruit   C. food    D. soup

28. A.either   B. still   C. also    D.too

29. A. cakes   B. potatoes  C. pears    D. bananas

30. A. comes  B. came   C. coming   D. come

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

In the USA, the school bus is a popular way for children to get to school. There are about 480, 000  31  school buses in the country. In 1939, yellow became(成为) the color of school buses  32  the color helped warn(警告)  33  cars. A yellow bus and black letters on it are easy to  34  in the early morning.

On the school bus,  35  can listen to music or just sleep. But they  36  put things in the aisle(过道). They should keep their hands and arms in the bus. It is not a good idea to  37  to the bus driver, because he/she can't drive  38  when he/ she is talking.

These days, school buses are more popular in China, too.

Wang Li, a student from Chaoyang Middle School,  39  a school bus to school . It takes her about 40 minutes to get to school every morning. “It’s a lot more interesting than taking the subway, because you sit with your classmates.  40   it saves(节省)a lot of time. So we all like the school bus.”the 12-year-old girl said.

31. A. yellow   B. black    C. red   D.green

32. A. so    B. also    C. but   D. because

33. A. the others  B. another   C. other   D. others

34. A. look   B. listen    C. take   D. see

35. A. teachers   B.children   C. drivers   D. parents

36. A. can   B. needn’t    C. must   D. can’t

37. A. talk   B. listen    C. come   D. get

38. A. slow   B. well    C. fast   D. difficult

39. A. take   B. takes    C. by   D. buys

40. A. So    B. And    C. /    D. Or

IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)

A

Zhang Na and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.

I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like? Is it big? There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings.I want to see it one day.

-Zhang Na

My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day.

-Wang Mei

I love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don’t have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them everyday after school.

-Liu Min

41.What does Zhang Na want to do?

A. Take a trip to Beijing.     B. Live with parents.

C. Have a school library.     D. Take the train to Shenzhen.

42.Wang Mei lives with her___________.

A. Parents  B. uncle   C. sister   D. grandparents

43.What's the best title(标题） of the passage?

A. A small village in China.    B. The students’ small dreams.

C. The students’ parents and school.  D. Zhang Na and her classmates..

B

Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn.He asks his mother to visit the city.The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man,“Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?”

“We have about forty post offices in our city,”says the old man.“Which one do you want?”

 The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and turn left at the fourth crossing. His post office is just there.”

Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.

“Oh, dear!”the old man shouts in surprise.“Are you still looking for your son?”

44.Where does Sam work?

A. In a zoo.      B. In a post office. 

C. At a train station.    D. At an old people’s home.

45.How does Mrs. White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop?

A. On foot.  B. By train.  C. By bus.   D. By taxi.   

46.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives?

A. A ticket.      B. His address.

C. His phone number.    D.His key.

47.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again a week later?

A. Because he knows her now.

B. Because he is very happy to see her.

C. Because he thinks she hasn’t found her son yet.

D. Because he thinks she has already been home by train.

C

The April wind wakes up earth(大地).Everyone goes out to enjoy beautiful spring. In the park, you can see many people flying kites.Do you know? Chinese people made the world’s first kite.

Lu Ban was a smart man. He lived in China over 2,000 years ago. He made a bamboo bird.The “bird” flew for three days. It is said that this was the first kite. Later, people began to make paper kites.

People usually fly kites during Qingming Festival. When the kites are high in the sky,some people cut the kites’ strings. The kites will fly away. “They will take away bad luck with them,” many people say.

In old days, people sometimes used kites during wars(战争).When an emperor(皇帝)was inside a city and couldn’t go out, he flew a kite to ask for help. But unluckily, his enemy saw the kite and shot it down(射下来).

48.People made the world’s first kite in___________.

A. America   B. China    C. England   D. Canada

49. The underlined word “strings” means “___________”in Chinese in Paragraph 3.

A. 翅膀    B. 线    C. 动力    D. 控制

50. From this passage,we can know_________.

A. It’s the best time to fly the kite in March

B. Lu Ban lived in China more than3,000 years ago

C. people usually fly kites during Qingming Festival

D. in old days, people never used kites during wars

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)

It’s 10:00 on Sunday morning.  51  What are they doing?

Alan is cleaning the house with his brother. He’s a tidy boy and he does some cleaning every week.  52  Jeff is playing soccer with friends. It’s his favorite sport.He thinks it’s interesting and relaxing. He usually plays it on weekends. Sarah is shopping with her mother in the supermarket.  53  They’re his favorite fruit. She also buys some carrots for her brother. He likes carrots very much. Jenny is talking with her friend on the phone.  54   Jenny thinks they’re very difficult. Her friend is happy to help her. What about Ben? What’s he doing?  55  He usually stays up(熬夜）late on Saturday, so he usually gets up late the next day. Ben’s parents think it’s not healthy for him. They want Ben to have a good habit.

V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)

56.在街上不要跟陌生人说话。

Don’t _____________ strangers on the street.

57.我们在湖边搭起了一顶帐篷。

We___________ a tent by the lake.

58.父母总是担心孩子。

Parents always_____________ about their kids.

59. 今天上午我们参观了一个消防站。

We ________________ a fire station this morning.

60.  你最好的朋友长什么样呢？

What does your best friend _____________?

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分 ）

This morning, Jim61.      me at the school gate and asked me to his party. I was 62.     because he often helped me with my English. I hope to talk with more 63.      His family come from England. They all 64.       English. My mother knew Jim liked dumplings and made some for 65.      . Jim’s friends 66.      in the room when I got there. The boy67.     me for my gift, the dumplings. The party started at six and we all 68.     “Happy birthday!” to him. He told us to talk 69.     English. We 70.     fun and learned a lot, too.

VI.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

Two Frogs

Two frogs lived in a village. One day they went to see a big city. The city was about ten miles away.It was a hot day, and they soon felt tired. Then the big one said to the small one, “We must arrive there.Can you see the city?”

“ No,” said the small frog, “but if I get on your back, I can see it.” So he climbed up on the back of the big frog.

When the small frog lifted up (抬起） his head, his eyes could only see what was behind, and not what was in front, so he saw their village.

“ Can you see the city? ” asked the big one.

“ Yes,” answered the small one,“I can see it. It looks just like our village.”

Then the frogs thought that they didn’t need to go any further(再往前走）. They went back and told the frogs in their village that they saw the city, and it was just like their village.

71. Where did the two frogs live?

They lived in ______________.

72. How far was it from the city to the village?

It was about ______________ away.

73.What was the weather like that day?

It was _________________.

74.Who climbed up on the back of the big frog?

It was _________________.

75.Did the two frogs really see the city at last?

_____________, they __________.

VII.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）

A: Hello, Peter. 76._______________________?

B: Hi, Tom. Not bad.

A:77.______________________?

B: Oh, it’s raining in Shanghai. What about the weather in Harbin?

A: It’s snowing hard. 78._________________________?

B: I’m watching TV with my sister.79.____________________________?

A: Yes, I like the weather here very much.

B: Why do you like the weather there?

A:80.__________________________.Do you like making snowmen, too?

B: Yes, but I don’t like winter because it’s too cold.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

请根据下面的内容提示写一篇英语短文，描述你们去农场郊游的经历。

要求：

1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

2.包含所有提示内容，60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。

Last Saturday we had a great school trip.__________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

七年级英语期末参考答案

I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)

1-5 ABCBB  6-10 BACBC

11-15 BABCA

II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)

16.busy  17.went shopping 18.friend 19.park  20.studied

I.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)

21-25 DDBBB  26-30 DACBD

31-35 ADCDB  36-40 DABBB

IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)

41-45 ADBBA  46-50 BCBBC (共10小题，计15分)

51-55 EFCGA (共5小题，计5分)

V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)

56.talk to   57.put up    58.worry 

59.visited   60.look like

VI.短文填空（共10小题，计10分 ）

61.met   62.happy  63.Englishmen 64.speak  65.him

66. were  67.thanked  68.said   69.in   70.had

VI.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

71.a village    72.ten miles    73.hot  

74.the small frog   75.No, didn’t

VII.（共5小题，计5分）

76. How's it going?

77. How is the weather in Shanghai/What's the weather like in Shanghai？

78.What are you doing now?

79.Do you like the weather there?

80.Because I can make snowmen here.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

略。

七年级英语期末听力材料

I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)

第一节:听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)

1. W: Did you visit any places last weekend, Mike？

M: Yes, I visited the art museum. I saw some paintings there.

Q: Where did Mike go last weekend?

2. W:Long time no see,John.How was your trip?

M:It was exciting.

Q:How was john’s trip?

3. W: Dad, you'd better not drink coffee before going to bed.

 M: OK. I'll drink some water then, Lisa.

Q: What will Lisa's dad drink before going to bed?

4. W: Which girl is Tina, David?

M: The one who has big eyes.

Q: What does Tina look like?

5. W: Hello, sir. Where is the post office?

M: It's across from the park and a fruit shop is next to it.

Q: What's next to the post office?

6. M: When did Mr. Smith come to China?

W: He came here in 2012.

Q: When did Mr. Smith come to China?

7. W: Can we listen to music in the school?

M: Well, we can listen to music in the music room. But we can't do that in the classroom or hallway.

Q: Where can they listen to music?

8.W: I went to London this summer holiday.

M: What did you do?

W: I visited the Big Ben on Tuesday. Then on Wednesday I went shopping.

Q: What did the woman do on Tuesday?

9. W:What can I do for you?

M:I feel too hot.I’d like some ice cream.

Q: How does the man feel?

10. W: How much for one hot dog?

M: Five yuan. How many hot dogs would you like?

W: I'll take three.

Q: How much are the hot dogs?

第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the swimming pool, please?

M: Oh, just go down this street.

W: Turn left or right?

M: Neither. It's just at the end of the street, across from a red building.

W: Do I need to take a taxi?

M: No. It's only five minutes' walk.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W: Hello, Peter! Where did you spend your vacation?

M: I went to the beach in Dalian.

W: Oh! Sounds cool! Did you enjoy it?

M: Yes, it was great.I had a good time.

W: What did you do there?

M: I played games. I had great fun.

II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)

本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。

   Lucy and Lily are sisters. They had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, Lucy went shopping with her mother. Lily cleaned their rooms and washed her clothes.On Saturday afternoon, Lucy played volleyball with her friend Tina, and Lily played computer games.On Sunday morning, Lucy and Lily played tennis in the park. They had lots of fun. In the afternoon,Lucy did her homework at home.Lily studied math and science in the library. So this morning, when they got to school, they felt very tired and sleepy. They want to have a relaxing weekend next week.