2022-2023学年广东省广州市天河区华景小学教科版（广州）五年级上册期末水平测试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省广州市天河区华景小学教科版（广州）五年级上册期末水平测试英语试卷（解析版），共11页。试卷主要包含了 Fd (食物）， Tableware (餐具）， ①， fur t______等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022学年第一学期期末水平测试五年级英语野餐当然离不开不同口味的好吃的和好喝的啦！也要记得带餐具哦！孩子们打算去超市购物做好准备。Jiamin列了一个购物清单，但他没有分类，找起来很麻烦，请帮他将购物清单类的单词分类。A. egg    B. coffee     C. bowl   D. sour   E. sandwichF. coke    G. fresh     H. tea   I. meat   J. plateK. milk   L. hamburger   M. knife   N. delicious    O. chopstickP. chocolate   Q. salty   R. juice   S. fork     T. hot 1. Food (食物）： ______ _______ _____ ______ ______2 Drinks (饮料）： ______ _______ _____ ______ ______3. Tableware (餐具）：______ _______ _____ ______ ______4. Adjectives (形容词）：______ _______ _____ ______ ______【答案】1.     ①. A    ②. E
    ③. I    ④. L    ⑤. P    2.     ①. B    ②. F    ③. H    ④. K    ⑤. R    3.     ①. C    ②. J    ③. M    ④. O    ⑤. S    4.     ①. D    ②. G    ③. N    ④. O    ⑤. T【解析】【1题详解】egg鸡蛋，sandwich三明治，meat肉，hamburger汉堡包，chocolate巧克力，都是表食物的名词，故答案为A；E；I；L；P。【2题详解】coffee咖啡，coke可乐，tea茶，milk牛奶，juice果汁，都是表饮料的名词，故答案为B；F；H；K；R。【3题详解】bowl碗，plate盘子，knife刀子，chopstick筷子，fork叉子，都是表餐具的名词，故答案为C；J；M；O；S。【4题详解】sour酸的，fresh新鲜的，delicious美味的，salty咸的，hot热的，都是形容词，故答案为D；G；N；Q；T。四位同学一起来到了超市。超市里的东西琳琅满目。Janet不会中文，请根据图片、首字母提示，写出下列单词中所缺的字母，请勿重复首字母。5. four t______6. a bowl of r______7. a box of c______8. vegetable s______9. p______ of dimsum【答案】5. omatoes    6. ice    7. hips    8. alad    9. lenty【解析】【5题详解】根据图片及字母提示可知该短语为四个西红柿four tomatoes，故答案为omatoes。【6题详解】根据图片及字母提示可知该短语为一碗米饭a bowl of rice，故答案为ice。【7题详解】根据图片及字母提示可知该短语为一盒薯条a box of chips，故答案为hips。【8题详解】根据图片及字母提示可知该短语为蔬菜莎拉vegetable salad，故答案为alad。【9题详解】根据图片及字母提示可知该短语为很多点心plenty of dimsum，故答案为lenty。四位同学一起来到了超市。超市里的东西琳琅满目。Janet不会中文，请根据图片、首字母和中文提示，写出下列单词中所缺的字母，请勿重复首字母。10. a plate of d______11. a s______12. an u______ 13. 娱乐 have f______14. 例如 for e______【答案】10. dumplings##umplings    11. stamp##tamp    12. umbrella##mbrella    13. fun##un    14. example##xample【解析】【10题详解】根据图片及提示词可知该短语为a plate of dumplings一盘饺子，名词词组，故答案为umplings。【11题详解】根据图片及提示词可知该短语为a stamp一张邮票，名词词组，故答案为tamp。12题详解】根据图片及提示词可知该短语为an umbrella一把雨伞，名词词组，故答案为umbrella。【13题详解】娱乐have fun，动词短语，故答案为un。【14题详解】例如for example，介词的固定搭配，故答案为xample。在从超市回家的路上，Xiaoling接到了她的笔友Anna Webb的语音电话，原来Anna打算来中国过元旦！Xiaoling邀请Anna跟大家一起野餐。一路上，Xiaoling兴奋地跟小伙伴们介绍Anna的一些情况。15. Anna is from England. Her hobby is ______ cartoons. (   )A. draw B. draws C. drawing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安娜来自英国。她的爱好是画漫画。本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的ing形式，该空格做is的表语，用动名词形式。故选C。16. Anna is also good at ______. She can ______ fast. (   )A. swims; swim B. swimming; swimming C. swimming; swim【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安娜也擅长游泳。她能游得很快。本题考查动词形式，swims动词的第三人称单数，swim动词原形，swimming动名词或现在分词，be good at doing sth.擅长做某事；can后跟动词原形。故选C。17. Anna usually ______ at 6:30 a. m, then she swims from 6:30 to 7:00. (   )A. wake up B. waking up C. wakes up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安娜通常6点半醒来，然后她从6点半到7点游泳。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形。B现在分词或者动名词。C第三人称单数。由swims可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词wake的第三人称单数是wakes，故选C。18. She often has fish and sandwiches ______ lunch. (   )A. at B. for C. of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：午饭她经常吃鱼和三明治。本题考查介词辨析，A在，B为了，C……的，三餐前用介词for。故选B。19. She enjoys _____ fruit like apples, bananas and grapes. (   )A. a lots of B. lots of C. a lot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她喜欢很多水果，比如苹果、香蕉和葡萄。本题考查固定搭配，A表达错误；B很多，后跟名词；C很多，单独使用；故选B。20. —What do you ______ the fruit, Anna? (   ) —It’s healthy.A. think for B. think C. think of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—安娜，你觉得水果怎么样？—她很健康。本题考查固定句型，What do you think of...?你觉得……怎么样？故选C。21. She often reads books ______ lunchtime. (   )A. at B. in C. on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她经常在午饭时间读书。本题考查时间介词，in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。故选A。22. At the weekend, she likes to play outdoors. She ______ stays at home. (   )A. often B. usually C. seldom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在周末，她喜欢在户外玩。她_____呆在家。本题考查副词辨析，A经常，B通常，C很少，C选项符合句意，故选C。23. —______ is the weather ______ in England? (   )—It is changeable. A. What; / B. What; like C. How; like【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—英国的天气怎么样？—它是多变的。本题考查特殊疑问句，询问天气的句型：What is the weather like + 地点？ = How is the weather + 地点？故选B。24. English people usually have meals on a plate with ______. (   )A chopsticks and bowls B. forks and bowls C. a knife and fork【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：英国人通常用______在盘子里吃饭。本题考查名词辨析，A筷子和碗，B叉子和碗，C刀和叉，根据常识可知英国人是用刀和叉吃饭。故选C。元旦到啦！Ben, Jiamin, Xiaoling, Janet带着Anna来到了二沙岛。Anna第一次来中国，她好奇地打量着周围的一切。请根据图片选择正确的答案回答问题。25. —How is the weather today? (   )—_______A It is rainy today. B. It is snowy today. C. It is sunny today.【答案】C【解析】【详解】问句句意：今天的天气怎么样？本题考查形容词辨析，A今天下雨了。B今天下雪了。C今天天气晴朗。根据图片可知天气晴朗，故选C。26. —What’s the temperature? (   )—______________A. The temperature is about -5℃. B. The temperature is about 20℃. C. It’s warm today.【答案】B【解析】【详解】问句句意：温度是多少？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A温度大约是零下5摄氏度。B气温20℃左右。C今天天气暖和。根据问句可知答语说温度，再根据图片可知B选项符合。故选B。27. —What’s the boy doing? (   )—__________A. He is playing with a model plane. B. He is playing with a model car. C. He is making a model plane.【答案】A【解析】【详解】问句句意：那个男孩在做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A他正在玩模型飞机。B他正在玩一辆模型汽车。C他正在做一架模型飞机。图中男孩在玩模型飞机，故选A。28. —Can the little girl run fast? (   )—_______A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. No, she doesn’t.【答案】B【解析】【详解】问句句意：这个小女孩跑得快吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A是的，她能。B不，她不能。C不，她不。can引导的一般疑问句用can回答，再根据图片可知小女孩还不会走。故选B。29. The family is ______. They look happy. (   )A. fishing B. flying a kite C. making a snowman【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这家人正在_____。他们看上去很开心。本题考查动词短语，A钓鱼，B放风筝，C堆雪人，图中是在放风筝。故选B。孩子们开心地享受着阳光和野餐，他们在草地上聊天。请阅读他们的对话，选择正确的短语或句子填空，补全对话。(The children are talking on the grassland.)Anna: What do you usually do at the ____30____?Ben: My hobby is swimming. I often ____31____ on Sunday morning with my father. Anna: I like swimming too. And I ____32____ like drawing cartoons. Xiaoling: I love collecting stamps. I have ____33____ 500 stamps. Anna: I know you love stamps! Here is a present for you. Xiaoling: Wow! Ten stamps ____34____ England! Thank you very much!A. also B. go swimming C. more than D. from E. weekend【答案】30. E    31. B    32. A    33. C    34. D【解析】【导语】本文是几个孩子之间的对话，几人在谈论大家周末的活动及爱好。【30题详解】句意：你通常在____做什么？本题考查介词的固定搭配，at the weekend在周末，故选E。【31题详解】句意：星期天早上我经常和爸爸一起_____。go swimming去游泳，符合句意，故选B。【32题详解】句意：并且我_____喜欢画漫画。also也，符合句意，故选A。【33题详解】句意：我有500_____邮票。more than多于，符合句意，故选C。【34题详解】句意：十张邮票____英国。from来自，符合句意，故选D。孩子们开心地享受着阳光和野餐，然后一起去了商店买东西。请阅读他们的对话，选择正确的短语或句子填空，补全对话。(Now the children are at the park’s shop.)Cashier: Good afternoon, children. ___35___Jiamin: I feel so hot. ___36___ Can I have a bottle of coke, please?Cashier: Sure. And you, little boy?Ben: I don’t like coke. I want a box of milk, please. ___37___Xiaoling: ___38___ Anna?Anna: I think I will have a box of orange juice. Xiaoling: OK. I will have a cup of coffee. Do you want coke or juice, Janet?Janet: I’d like a large coke, too. Cashier: Here you are. The coke is ¥ 3.50, the juice and the milk are ¥ 5 each. The coffee is ¥ 8. ____39____Children: Thank you very much!A. It’s good for us.B. I want something cold.C. What do you want to have?D. What about you?E. That will be ¥ 25, please.【答案】35. C    36. B    37. A    38. D    39. E【解析】【导语】本文是孩子们在公园的商店买饮品和服务员之间的对话。【35题详解】根据上一句：下午好，孩子们。这是商店服务员说的话，C选项“你们想要什么？”符合语境，故选C。【36题详解】根据上一句：我感觉很热。B选项“我想要冷的东西。”符合语境，故选B。【37题详解】根据上一句：我想要一盒牛奶。本题介绍牛奶的好处，A选项“它对我们有好处。”符合语境，故选A。【38题详解】根据下一句：我认为我将喝一盒桔汁。本题为安娜要什么，D选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选D。【39题详解】根据上一句：可乐3.5元，果汁和牛奶每个5元，咖啡8元。本题应该是算一个多少钱，E选项“25元”符合语境，故选E。愉快的野餐派对结束了。孩子们互相聊着自己家乡的一切，度过了非常开心的一天。在回家的路上Anna继续跟新朋友们介绍自己的家庭情况。阅读Anna的介绍，根据内容选择问题的正确答案。Hello, my name is Anna. I’m from the UK. I have a happy family. We have different hobbies. My grandpa likes taking photos and my grandma likes running. In the morning they often go to the park together. Grandpa takes photos of the trees and flowers. Grandma goes running there. My father’s hobby is playing sports. He loves tennis best. He often plays tennis with his friends in the gym after work. My mother loves shopping. On Saturday morning she always goes to the market. I am good at drawing, so my hobby is drawing. I love drawing beautiful places and interesting people. I have a little brother. He is too young. What can he do? I think he can only play. But we all love playing outside at the weekend. When it’s sunny and warm at the weekend, we like to have a picnic in the park.40. How many people are there in Anna’s family? (   )A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.41. Where do Anna’s grandparents often go in the morning? (   )A. They often go to the park. B. They often go to the market. C. They often stay at home.42. What’s Anna’s father’s favourite sport? (   )A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Running.43. What does Anna love to draw? (   )A. Beautiful places. B. Interesting people. C. Both A and B.44. What do the family like to do when the weather is fine at the weekend? (   )A. They have a picnic. B. They go to the gym. C. They go to the market.【答案】40. C    41. A    42. B    43. C    44. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了安娜一家人的爱好，经常做的事情。【40题详解】句意：安娜家有几口人？A四口。B五口。C六口。根据短文可知她家有六口人。故选C。【41题详解】句意：安娜的祖父母早上经常去哪里？A他们经常去公园。B他们经常去市场。C他们经常呆在家里。根据“In the morning they often go to the park together.”可知他们经常一起去公园。故选A。【42题详解】句意：安娜的父亲最喜欢的运动是什么？A游泳。B网球。C跑步。根据“He loves tennis best.”可知是网球。故选B。【43题详解】句意：安娜喜欢画什么？A美丽的地方。B有趣的人。CA和B都对。根据“I love drawing beautiful places and interesting people.”可知是美丽的地方和有趣的人。故选C。【44题详解】句意：周末天气好的时候，这家人喜欢做什么？A他们去野餐。B他们去体育馆。C他们去市场。根据“When it’s sunny and warm at the weekend, we like to have a picnic in the park.”可知是野餐。故选A。回到家后，Anna写下了一篇日记记录她从新朋友们了解到的广州的情况。阅读Anna的日记，判断下列句子是否符合日记内容，如符合写“T”，否则写“F”。Today was my first day in Guangzhou and I learned something interesting about the city and the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. It’s usually in January or February. During the Spring Festival, it is not very cold in Guangzhou. People usually wear coats, sweaters or jackets. People say that Guangzhou is a good place to have delicious foods. I can have chicken, soup, dimsum, dessert, roast goose, and so on. They are all delicious. There are also many interesting things to do in Guangzhou. I can go mountain climbing, see a flower show during the day. And in the evening, I can go on the Pearl River Cruise. Canton Tower is high and beautiful. I hope I can have a good time here.45. The Spring festival is never in January. （     ）46. It’s very cold in Guangzhou during the Spring Festival. （     ）47. It’s true that there are many delicious foods in Guangzhou. （     ）48. Anna can’t see flowers during the Spring Festival in Guangzhou. （     ）49. Canton Tower is high and beautiful. （     ）【答案】45. F    46. F    47. T    48. F    49. T【解析】【导语】本文讲述了广州的春节，广州的美食和广州可以做的有趣的事情。【45题详解】句意：春节从来不在一月份。根据“It’s usually in January or February.”可知春节在一月或二月。故答案为F。【46题详解】句意：春节期间广州很冷。根据“During the Spring Festival, it is not very cold in Guangzhou.”可知春节期间，广州不是很冷。故答案为F。【47题详解】句意：的确，广州有很多美味的食物。根据“People say that Guangzhou is a good place to have delicious foods. I can have chicken, soup, dimsum, dessert, roast goose, and so on. They are all delicious.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。【48题详解】句意：安娜在广州春节期间看不到花。根据“I can go mountain climbing, see a flower show during the day. ”可知能看到花展。故答案为F。【49题详解】句意：广州塔又高又美。根据“Canton Tower is high and beautiful.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。