湖南长沙三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分题型分类汇编-04作文

湖南长沙三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分题型分类汇编-04作文

一、材料作文

1．（2023·湖南长沙·统考中考真题）学校英文报正在以“Amazing Hunan”为题开展征文活动。请你结合以下图示，写一篇短文投稿。

要求：

(1)短文必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；

(2)80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；

(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

Word bank: transport 交通；convenient 方便的

Amazing Hunan

Hunan is a lovable and livable place.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．（2022·湖南长沙·统考中考真题）新学期来了，学生社团又要招新啦！假如你是社团招新工作负责人，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇短文，为同学们介绍社团的情况（包括名称、活动及目的）。

要求：

（1）介绍下表中第1和第2两个社团，并联系实际或发挥想象，补充介绍第3个社团；

（2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

Clubs Are Calling!The new term is here. Are you ready for an interesting and colorful school life? Now I’d like to introduce some of our clubs.

In the club of Public Speakers, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3．（2021·湖南长沙·统考中考真题）最近, 你班召开了一次以“What Are Good Parents Like?”为主题的班会。请你综合以下同学的观点，并发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。

要求：

(1) 80词左右（标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数）；

(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

What Are Good Parents Like?Recently we have had a lively discussion about what good parents are like. Different students have different ideas.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．例文：

Amazing Hunan

Hunan is a lovable and livable place. Let me tell you something about Hunan.

First, there are lots of places of interest, such as Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is picturesque and breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of nature. Second, the high-speed train is convenient and user-friendly, so you can go to Hunan by high-speed train. Third, Hunan cuisine consists of many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway. If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth-watering rice noodles in Hunan. What’s more, the people in Hunan are helpful and warm-hearted. You will feel at home here.

Welcome to Hunan.

【详解】[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；

② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；

③ 提示：要求以“Amazing Hunan”为题，结合所给要点进行写作，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，突出写作内容。

[写作步骤]

第一步，简单介绍湖南，引出下文重点；

第二步，介绍湖南的名胜古迹、交通工具、美食和人等；

第三步，书写结语。

[亮点词汇]

① lots of 许多

② such as 比如

③ consist of 由……组成

④ what’s more 此外

⑤ feel at home 感到自在

[高分句型]

① Let me tell you something about Hunan.（祈使句）

② Zhangjiajie is picturesque and breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of nature.（where引导非限制性定语从句）

③ Third, Hunan cuisine consists of many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway.（that引导定语从句）

④ If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth-watering rice noodles in Hunan.（if引导条件状语从句）

2．例文：

                                                                                         Clubs Are Calling!

The new term is here. Are you ready for an interesting and colorful school life? Now I’d like to introduce some of our clubs.

In the club of Public Speakers, you will practice speaking in public and give speeches. The purpose is to voice opinions clearly and confidently. By joining this club, you can overcome your fear and shyness and become more out-going. The Cool Cooks club is really cool. It holds activities such as designing healthy menus and learning how to cook. You can taste different food and develop a balanced and healthy eating habit. It will make your life more enjoyable. If you want to lose weight or just keep fit, the Sports Club is your best choice. There are many kinds of sports in this club. You can choose your own favourite sports and do exercise with friends and other students. So you will make more friends at the same time.

You can choose more than one club, depending on your interest and time. I believe these clubs will make your school life full of surprises. Join us now!

【详解】1.题干解读：题干要求根据表格中所给的两个社团的信息，并补充第三个社团信息，介绍这三个社团，包括它们的名称、活动内容和目的。

2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现时和一般将来时，以第三人称介绍俱乐部。写作时承接所给开头，对三个俱乐部的活动和目的分别进行描述，最后另起一段表达期望并呼吁同学们加入。注意保持主谓的一致性，做到无标点和语法错误。

3．例文：

What Are Good Parents Like?

Recently we have had a lively discussion about what good parents are like. Different students have different ideas. Sam thinks good parents are understanding. They never push us too hard when we get poor grades. Bob says good parents always bring out the best in us. Amy agrees that good parents are like stars in the sky. Sometimes we can’t see them, but they are always there.

In my opinion, good parents should be good teachers as well as good friends of us. They should also set good examples for us.

【详解】1.题干解读：文章要求以“What Are Good Parents Like?”为题写一篇作文，谈谈好父母是什么样的，综合已给出的同学们的观点并发表自己的观点，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第一人称相结合，使用一般现在时讲述大家的观点，要做到概括全面、语句通顺，无单词拼写和语法错误。