高中英语2024高考读后续写情绪描写素材(恐惧+愤怒+惊讶)
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情绪描写素材
一、如何表达恐惧
【必背单词】
动词:
fear 害怕
frighten 害怕
dread 恐惧
frown 皱眉
shake/tremble 颤抖
scare 惊吓、害怕
horrify 使震惊,使感到恐怖
名词:
panic 惊恐
dread 恐惧
fright 害怕
terror/horror 恐怖
concern 担心
fear 恐惧、担心
形容词:
pale 苍白的
terrible 可怕的,糟糕的
horrifying 令人恐惧的
scared 害怕的
scary 使人惊慌的
horrible 使人恐惧的
panicked 惊恐的
afraid 害怕的,担心的
alarmed 惊恐的,忧虑的
alarming 使人惊恐的
frightened 害怕的,受惊的
frightening 令人恐惧的
fearful 恐惧的
terrified害怕的
terrifying 令人害怕的
panic-striken 被惊恐袭击的
terror-striken 被恐惧袭击的
open-mouthed 张大嘴的
tongue-tied 说不出话的,结舌的
frozen 僵住的
sweaty 出汗的
speechless 无语的
【高级词块】
be struck with fear 被恐惧击中
shake/tremble with fear/terror 吓得发抖
scare/frighten ...to death 把……吓死
be scared out of one’s wits 吓得魂不附体
freeze/be frozen with fear 吓呆/吓傻
stand rooted to the spot with fear 吓得呆若木鸡
be seized with panic 惊慌失措
be dead with fright 吓得要死
in panic/ terror害怕地、恐惧地
fear creeps over sb. 感到害怕
a flood of fear wells up in sb.从心底感到害怕
be half dead with fear 吓得半死
tremble from head to toe全身颤抖
choke with fear因为害怕而哽咽
face turns pale脸色变白
heart beat violently心跳得厉害
strike fear into the hearts使胆战心惊
shake all over in a cold sweat浑身发抖,冒冷汗
【句子赏析】
①A flood of fear welled up in him.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。
②Fear flooded over him.他心中充满恐惧。
③Fear slowly creeps upon her.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。
④Fear squeezed her heart.恐惧攫住了她的心。
⑤He was so frightened that his knees knocked together.他吓得两膝直哆嗦。
⑥Her hands were shaking with fear.她吓得双手颤抖。
⑦His face was dead with fright.他吓得面无人色。
⑧The idea of being left alone in the dark big house made her hair stand on end.她一想到要独自留在那所黑暗的大房子里,就毛骨悚然。
⑨At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch.当看到那只凶恶的狼时,我吓呆了,不敢动弹。
⑩Fear flooded over her, making her shake all over.Her fingers were curled into a fist, nails digging into her palm.她吓得浑身发抖。她的手指蜷曲成拳头,指甲抠进手掌。
⑪Molly felt that the blood in her body froze rapidly at the sight of the dark figure outside the glass door.莫莉看到玻璃门外的黑影,感觉体内的血液迅速凝固起来。
⑫My legs were shaking and my heart was pounding rapidly.我的腿在颤抖,心在砰砰跳。
⑬A burst of horror held me totally in its power, and I was unable to move an inch.恐惧喷薄而出,将我紧紧包围,我已经寸步难行了。
⑭The fear was like an electric shock, pumping shivering waves tearing through his body and making his hair stand on end.恐惧就像是电击一样,电波撕扯着他的身体,全身的毛发都竖起来了。
⑮She was struck dead with terror.Her heart was beating painfully fast and banging against her ribs.
恐怖和死亡袭来,她的心脏跳动地非常快,撞击着她的肋骨。
⑯I felt that the blood in my body cooled/froze rapidly because of the terrible sight.看到这可怕的景象,我感觉我的血液都凝固起来。
⑰I got a real creepy feeling on the way over there, as if someone was watching me.去那里的路上我有一种毛骨悚然的感觉,好像有人在盯着我看似的。
⑱I knew a man was following me,and I was scared out of my wits.我知道有个男人跟着我,我吓得魂不附体。
⑲Mr.Cottle dashed in,looking panic-stricken.Cottle先生冲了进来,看上去惊慌失措。
⑳I was seized/overwhelmed by a sense of horror.I trembled all over and my palms were sweating.我害怕极了,浑身发抖,手心都出汗了。
十二、如何表达愤怒
【必背单词】
常见名词
anger, rage, fury,annoyance,irritation,wrath,indignation
常见形容词/副词
angry, furious ,annoyed, mad, annoying, indignant ,angrily
常见动词
glare怒目而视
roar/storm怒吼
anger 使发怒,激怒
rage 发怒,怒斥
annoy 使恼怒
irritate 使发怒
【高级词块】
be in a passion_在盛怒中
fly into a fury勃然大怒
tremble with anger 气得发抖
a burst of anger 一股怒火
flush with anger 气红了脸
get mad/cross at sb.生某人的气
to one’s annoyance 令某人生气的是
in anger 愤怒地
explode with anger 勃然大怒
burst into anger/annoyance 勃然大怒
resist/contain one’s anger 抑制怒火
set off one’s anger 让某人生气
fuel one’s anger 使某人更加愤怒
stamp one’s feet in anger 生气地跺脚
blow up at sb 冲某人发火
storm out of/into/off气冲冲地……
shake/boil with anger/ rage怒火中烧
lose one's temper 发脾气
make sb’s blood boil 使某人愤怒;
fly off the handle勃然大怒
be tongue-tied with anger气得说不出话来
hands trembling with anger 气得手发抖
be red-cheeked with anger气得脸通红
sb's face falls / darkens脸沉/黑了下来
stamp one's foot in anger某人气得直跺脚
hit/raise the ceiling/roof怒火冲天(气得快掀了屋顶).
be seized/overcome/swallowed by anger 非常生气
be overwhelmed by anger/annoyance 非常生气
feel a surge of anger(rage/fury)感到―阵愤怒
【句子赏析】
☆Mary's face turned to thunder.玛丽的表情变得愤怒起来。
☆She flew into a howling rage.她暴跳如雷。
☆Anger engulfed him like a wild beast.怒火如同野兽一般将他吞没。
☆ His anger boiled over.他怒火中烧。
☆His face flamed with anger.他气得面红耳赤。
☆His face was clouded with anger.他怒容满面。
☆ His teeth locked together in anger.他气得咬牙切齿。
☆ Boiling with rage, Jim shook his fist at me.Jim 怒火中烧,朝我挥舞着拳头。
☆He looked as if he were going to burst.他看上去快要气炸了。
☆ He sprang up in a fury.他勃然大怒,跳了起来。
☆ He trembled with anger from head to foot.他气得浑身发抖。
☆ He was breathing fire and fury.他连呼吸都喷着火焰和怒气。
☆ He went purple with anger.他气得脸色发紫。
☆ Her cheeks flamed an angry red.她气得脸涨红了。
☆ He was in a furious passion, and went stamping about.他大发雷霆,跺着脚走来走去。
☆Her color came up, a heavy rage came over her like a dark cloud.她脸色突变,一股怒火像乌云一样笼罩着她的脸。
☆A flush of anger spread across Mr.Murdstone's cheeks.一抹愤怒的红晕掠过摩德斯通先生的面颊。
☆The dreadful man leaped out of his chair with a roar.那可怕的人咆哮着从椅子上跳了起来。
☆ “Who said that ?” he roared, clenching his fists as if ready to fight all the students at once.“谁说的?”他攥紧拳头吼道,好像马上要和所有的学生打架。
☆ Filled with fury, Jim was unable to utter a single word.Jim满腔愤怒,一句话也说不出来。
☆ He collapsed on a chair, her cheeks turning now white with anger, now red with shame.他倒在一张椅子上,两颊一时气得煞白,一时羞恼得通红。
☆ He grasped the thing in both hands, a fire of rage burning in his heart.他双手抓着那东西,一股怒火在心中燃烧。
☆She could feel the anger growing, bubbling up inside her.她能感到她内心的愤怒就像气泡一样慢慢变大。
☆Her reply fueled his anger/wrath and he erupted like a volcano.她的回答如火上浇油,于是他的愤怒就像火山一样爆发了。
☆And then the fierce,buried anger surged up into his throat.然后,埋藏在心头的满腔怒火直冲到他的喉咙里来。
三、如何表达惊讶
【必背单词】
常见名词/动词
shock, astonishment, astonish, surprise, amazement, amaze
常见形副词:
astonished, amazed, surprised, shocked, stunned,startled,astonishing, amazing, surprising, shocking, surprisingly, amazingly
其他形容词
thunderstruck 极其惊讶的,
astounding 令人惊骇的,
staggering令人大吃一惊的,
speechless(因惊愕)一时语塞的,
incredible 难以置信的,
dumbfounded 目瞪口呆的
【高级词块】
to one’s shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement 令某人震惊/吃惊/惊异的是
in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement/disbelief 吃惊地/震惊地/惊异地
be surprised/amazed/astonished/shocked at/by...对感到惊讶
it amazes/astonishes me that...令我惊讶的是……
What amazes/astonishes me most is...最让我吃惊的是……
come as a shock to sb.……让某人很震惊
gasp in astonishment 吃惊地倒吸一口冷气
beyond one's expectations出乎意料
raise the eyebrows/frown in surprise惊讶的皱眉
widen the eyes/eyes grew wide in great surprise/astonishment吃惊地睁大了眼睛
freeze/stand still/stop dead/be numb with shock惊得当场呆住了
be shocked beyond words惊讶地说不出话来
speechless with shock惊得说不出话来
jaw almost dropped/fell in astonishment惊掉了下巴
a spark of surprise flashed/passed across one's eyes眼中闪过一丝震惊(眼)
be seized by shock震惊
throw sb.into astonishment 使某人震惊
【句子赏析】
☆A look of surprise spread over her face.惊愕的表情在她的脸上蔓延开来。
☆He was thrown into astonishment.他大吃一惊。
☆ He was too surprised to speak or even to think.他惊讶得说不出话来,甚至脑子都不灵了"
☆My jaw dropped in astonishment when I saw the size of the audience.当我看到这么多观众时,我惊讶得目瞪口呆。
☆ Our mouths dropped open in surprise.我们惊讶地张大了嘴。
☆ Hearing the unexpected news, Mary was numb with shock, as if rooted to the ground.听到这个意外的消息,Mary呆住了,动弹不得。
☆The moment I opened the box, my eyes grew wide in great surprise/astonishment.我一打开盒子,就惊奇地睁大眼睛。
☆ Everyone gasped in astonishment as the cars came around the last bend.汽车转过最后一个弯道时,人人都惊得倒吸了一口气。
☆ Fans looked on in amazement as Robbins missed a third goal for the team.球迷看着Robbins第三次错失进球机会,惊愕不已。
☆ It gave me a shock when I realized that my children prepared gifts for me.当我意识到孩子们为我准备礼物,我大吃一惊。
☆ Frozen with shock, we approached and found the driver of the car was a six-year-old boy.我们靠近,发现车主是一个六岁男孩,都惊呆了。
☆Speechless with shock, we approached and found the driver of the car was a six-year-old boy.我们靠近,发现车主是一个六岁男孩,目瞪口呆。
☆With our jaws dropping to the ground, We approached and found the driver of the car was a six-year-old boy.我们靠近,发现车主是一个六岁男孩,惊掉下巴。
☆ When I was having my oral exam, I got so tongue-tied that it was a miracle that I could utter a complete sentence.当进行口语考试时,我非常瞠目结舌,以至于能说出一个完整的句子就是一个奇迹。
☆ He just glued his eyes to me, utterly dumbfounded.他只是两眼盯着我,完全傻掉了。
☆ The whole building shaking, Ruby stood in her bedroom stiffening with shock.整个屋子都在摇晃,Ruby吓得站在卧室里僵住了。