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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse当堂检测题
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse当堂检测题，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B．At 7，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第四单元测试
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．To save her money. B．To buy a new computer. C．To buy a secondhand one.
2．What is the man doing?
A．Applying for a job. B．Searching for a flat. C．Planning a trip.
3．What time will they arrive at the theatre if they leave now?
A.At 7：20. B．At 7：35. C．At 7：50.
4．What is the woman?
A．A writer. B．A reporter. C．An editor.
5．What's the woman's attitude towards Gray?
A．She admires her. B．She can't understand her. C．She doesn't like her way of life.
第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.
7．What can we learn about the man?
A．He's an editor. B．He's an American. C．He's on a visit to the US.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where will the man go tomorrow morning?
A．The zoo. B．The National Art Museum.
C．The National Stadium.
9．What can we know about the local restaurants according to the conversation?
A．They are interesting and great. B．The foods there are great.
C．The cooks there are great.
10．What can we get according to the conversation?
A．The man will travel by bus. B．The woman is a travel guide.
C．The museum has modern Chinese paintings.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where does this conversation probably take place?
A．In a shop. B．In an office. C．In a company.
12．What can we infer from the conversation?
A．The man is impolite to the woman. B．The man acts on the rule.
C．The woman got an exception at last.
13．How long is the afterservice sale of the MP4?
A．Two months. B．Fiftyfive days. C．Fifteen days.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Respect for elders. B．Generation gap in families.
C．Economic independence of parents.
15．Why can the woman get along well with her parents?
A．Because she doesn't need their money. B．Because she has grown up.
C．Because they respect each other.
16．What can we learn about the man?
A．He doesn't feel like his parents. B．He is an international student.
C．He is a teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What are the most popular pets in North America according to the passage?
A．Birds and fish. B．Fish and dogs. C．Dogs and cats.
18．How many households have at least one pet?
A．Six percent. B．Sixteen percent. C．Sixty percent.
19．How are people with pets compared with those without pets according to the passage?
A．Kinder. B．Gentler. C．Healthier.
20．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Pets are treated as a family member. B．Pets get more than they offer.
C．Only a few people have fish as their pets.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Inspiring Movies
ForrestGump(1992)
Forrest Gump is a simple man with a low IQ but good intentions. This movie follows the fictional story in which the simple man makes his way through some of the more turbulent (动荡的) times from the 1960s through 1980s.This film took home six Oscars, inspired a “Weird Al” song, and proves that a big heart is the most important thing.
It'saWonderfulLife(1946)
No movie list would be complete without a nod to the past. Let's go with this Christmas classic, about a man with serious financial troubles who intends to commit suicide (自杀) by jumping off a bridge. His guardian angel Clarence Odbody stops him and tells him what life would have been like for those close to him had he never been born. Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.
DeadPoet'sSociety(1990)
John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous allmale boarding school who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. It is certainly inspirational, if not also frustratingly.
ABeautifulMind(2001)
This movie tells the story of John Nash(Russell Crowe), a professor at Princeton, a US university, who revolutionized the field of game theory and fell into madness as a result of paranoid schizophrenia(精神分裂症). With the love and support of his family as well as the help of medical professionals, he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the field of mathematics.
21．What can we know about It'saWonderfulLife?
A．It proves a big heart important. B．It has a happy ending.
C．It tells a story of friendship. D．It is famous for the leading role.
22．Which film are Robin Williams' fans more likely to watch?
A．ForrestGump. B．It'saWonderfulLife.
C．DeadPoet'sSociety. D．ABeautifulMind.
23．At the end of ABeautifulMind, the professor ________．
A．became a famous expert in psychology
B．got his family's support for studying game theory
C．gained lots of experience in treating schizophrenia
D．defeated the disease and went on to pursue maths
B
If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.
Born and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang, in Northwest China's Gansu Province. The 1，651yearold Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2，000 buddha figures and 45，000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is China's first UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.
In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in__their__way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed, ” she said.
Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimize damage, we can't completely stop them from being eroded. But the digital database will last.”
Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I'm full of guilt, ” she said. Fan, 79, retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.
24．Which of the following measures didn't Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?
A．Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively.
B．Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded.
C．Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online.
D．Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity.
25．When was Fan separated from her husband?
A．In 1963. B．In 1967. C．In 1986. D．In the late 1990s.
26．The phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 means ________．
A．go to a place B．be in favor of something
C．reject something D．give in to something
27．What kind of person do you think Fan is?
A．Considerate and easygoing. B．Kind and intelligent.
C．Humorous and sweettempered. D．Devoted and persistent.
C
The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire (尖顶) and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely through a video game called Assassin's Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of making digital models of ancient buildings to save their data dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital model has great useful value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics.
Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
28．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game?
A．The damaged Notre Dame. B．Its wooden shape.
C．The big fire. D．Its original look.
29．What will engineers do to create a digital copy of the ancient buildings?
A．Build 3D models of full size. B．Scan the photos of the buildings.
C．Measure all the parts exactly. D．Improve the technology needed.
30．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance?
A．By giving examples. B．By classification. C．By comparison. D．By listing data.
31．What is the author's attitude towards the application of the technology?
A．Delighted B．Supportive C．Doubtful D．Conservative
D
You may think that creativity and artistic judgment are what sets humans apart from artificial intelligence (AI). Robots will be washing our windows long before they start creating masterpieces. Right?
Not necessarily. At Amper Music (www.ampermusic.com), you can make the music you want based on mood, instrument, speed and length. You click “Render, ” and boom! There's your original piece, not only composed (作曲) but also “performed” and “mixed” by AI software.
But something has kept bothering me: What happens in a world where effort and scarcity (稀缺) are no longer part of the definition of art? A massproduced print of the Mona Lisa is worth less than the actual Leonardo painting. Why? Scarcity—there's only one of the original. But Amper turns professionalquality original piece of music every time you click “Render.” It puts us in a strange world where works of art are unique but require almost zero human effort to produce. Should anyone pay for these things? And if an artist puts AI masterpieces up for sale, what should the price be?
That's__not__just__a__thought__experiment__either. Soon the question “What's the value of AI artwork and music？” will start impacting fleshandblood consumers. It has already, in fact.
Earlier, reporters discovered something suspicious (可疑的) about many playlists of Spotify—another online music service. According to the report, the composers and bands who wrote the songs appeared to be nonexistent. These playlists have names like Peaceful Piano and Ambient Chill—exactly the kind of music AI software is good at.
Is Spotify using software to compose music to avoid paying fees to human musicians? The New York Times reported that the tracks with false names have been played 500 million times, which would ordinarily have cost Spotify $3 million in payments.
But Spotify has firmly denied that the tracks in question were created by “fake” artists to avoid payments: while posted under pennames, they were written by actual people receiving actual money for work that they own. But the broader issue remains. Why couldn't Spotify, or any music service, start using AI to produce free music to save itself money? Automation (自动化) is beginning to replace millions of human taxi drivers, truck drivers and fastfood workers. Why should artists and musicians be an exception to the same economics?
Should there be anything in place—a union, a law—to stop that from happening? Or will we always value humanproduced art and music more than machinemade stuff? Once we've answered those questions, we can settle the really big one: When an AIcomposed song wins the Grammy, who will be awarded?
32．What do we know from the example of Amper Music?
A．It doesn't need any human effort to compose music.
B．It allows ordinary people to perform their own music.
C．It makes a challenge to the traditional definition of art.
D．It produces music works that are similar in styles.
33．The underlined part in Paragraph 4 implies that ________．
A．it is hard to tell AI artworks apart from human artworks
B．people will be charged for AI art in the near future
C．people don't know what price of AI art is reasonable
D．the scarcity of AI artworks means it is one of a copy
34．Spotify was covered in the media because ________．
A．AI music can be performed free of charge B．its musicians might not be paid fairly
C．playlists of its music did not actually exist D．AI software has replaced human musicians
35．The writing purpose of this passage is to ________．
A．draw deserved attention to AImade artworks
B．warn against the immediate threat from AI art
C．support the use of AI software in art creation
D．solve misunderstandings about AI's role in art
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To many of us, art is obviously a kind of human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing poems. Some people worry that AI might someday replace artists.
__36__ Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.
A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI was used to turn the novel virus into a piece of nearly twohour long music based on its protein structure. The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American musician and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein.__37__
Listeners found the project to be “mindblowing”. “It allows me to see the virus from a new angle, ” said one listener. __38__ As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”
__39__ For example, in the comic and animation industries, there are now AI tools that can automatically (自动地) color in blackandwhite line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面)”， said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix's Castlevania.
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. __40__
A．The AI then translated these notes into music.
B．AI has become an important part of our everyday life.
C．But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now.
D．AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world.
E．Besides the music industry, AI has entered the world of poetry as well.
F．This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI.
G．Apart from cocreating imaginative works, AI can also help artists avoid repeating tasks.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paintings and sculptures can be a(n) __41____ for the eyes of visitors to art museums, but today they are also considered to be an unconventional __42____ for people with mental illness.
Last month, a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brandnew kind of prescription (处方) which gives patients free ____43____ to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
Nathalie Bondil, a museum's general director, ____44____ that being in contact with culture and arts can help with ____45____. Each prescription will allow not only the ____46____ to go into the art museums but also their families or friends to ____47____ them. In the museum, visitors can ____48____ the artworks, and take part in a wide range of activities. There's increasing evidence that the works of art, __49____ the works of art describing nature, can have __50____ effects on people with fear，depression and __51__．
In 2017, the U.K.'s All Party Parliamentary Group on Arts. Health and Wellbeing also released a report stating that “it's time to__52____ the powerful contributions the arts can make to our health”. Is it possible for art to help overall health?
We may not know the answer yet. Only time can__53____. But one thing is __54____ , that is, more and more people today are __55____ of the idea that “art is good medicine”．
41．A.support B．feast C．game D．honor
42．A.custom B．case C．cure D．situation
43．A.access B．introduction C．solution D．approach
44．A.complains B．believes C．imagines D．recalls
45．A.income B．education C．wealth D．health
46．A.customers B．doctors C．patients D．players
47．A.accompany B．find C．control D．observe
48．A.adopt B．adjust C．acquire D．appreciate
49．A.except B．besides C．especially D．additionally
50．A.unclear B．controversial C．negative D．positive
51．A.delight B．anxiety C．expectation D．desire
52．A.recognize B．forget C．repeat D．miss
53．A.speak B．say C．tell D．record
54．A.unique B．certain C．disturbing D．regular
55．A.convinced B．warned C．reminded D．rid
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chongsang village is regarded as the birthplace of Tibetan woodblock art, a tradition that 56.________ (pass) down for more than 340 years.
The village, 57.________ (locate) in Polo Town of Jomda County in Tibet, has more than 60 woodblock artists. It lies in a remote valley far from the county's downtown. 58.________ takes more than three hours of driving on the mountainous roads to get there, and the journey requires both 59.________ (drive) skill and courage.
Chongsang is near a historical printing house of Tibetan Buddhism scriptures(经典). More than 80 percent of the printing house's woodblocks were produced in Chongsang, according to 60.________ (villager).
“Three hundred years ago, a great master called Kolha Lugye 61.________ (begin) the tradition of woodblock art in our village, after 62.________ the tradition has been passed on for generations. Therefore, our village has contributed 63.________ (great) to Tibetan cultural preservation, ” said Tashi Tsephel, an instructor of the woodblock art in Chongsang.
Tsultrim Darje, another woodblock artist in the village, works 64.________ average of 11 hours a day. Each year, he works more than eight months on the woodblocks. “I earn about 40, 000 yuan every year from working on the woodblocks, ” Tsultrim Darje said.
“Every woodblock costs between 400 yuan and 800 yuan based 65.________ its quality, and I can finish four per month.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，元旦将至，你校将举办艺术节(the Art Festival)活动，请写一封电子邮件给你的美国朋友Ben，向他介绍艺术节的情况，并邀请他参加。要点如下：
1．艺术节的时间和地点；2.艺术节的主要活动；3.参加对象；4.发出邀请。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ben,
I am writing to tell you something about the Art Festival. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Early in the morning I went to the ocean beach to play my guitar.The usually crowded beach was deserted except for two people.On one side of the boardwalk (木板人行道)was a woman who was cleaning the beach with a broom；on the other side was a lone figure sitting and staring at the sea.I chose a spot between them and began to play.
As I played, the woman with the broom swept her way right next to me.She stopped sweeping and leaned on her broom, smiling at me.She appeared to be homeless with dirty mismatched clothes.
“You sure play beautiful music, ” she said. “I think my friend would like your music.I want to hire you to play for her.” She pointed to the lone figure staring out at the ocean, then produced a few coins from her pocket. “I don't have much, and I know you're worth a lot, but if I give this to you, will you play a song for her？She's going through a lot.I know the music will make her feel better.”
I told her I'd be happy to play for free.
As we walked over to her friend, the Broom Lady told me that her friend had not talked for weeks.We approached, and the Broom Lady introduced me, “Annie, I got you a present to cheer you up.It's a guitar man who is going to play a song specially for you.”
Annie didn't move.She was wearing dark sunglasses and had an old coat pulled up to cover most of her face.
I sat next to Annie and played.As I played I put every thought into having good things happen for this woman.I played for quite a while.
Suddenly, Annie turned toward me and said, “You make it so beautiful.I can feel it inside my heart.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
She took off her sunglasses.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
When I stopped playing and looked up, I was shocked to see a small crowd around us. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第四单元测试
第一部分
听力材料：
Text 1
W: I can't decide whether to buy a new computer or try to find a secondhand one.
M: If you buy a new one, you'll probably save money in the long run.
Text 2
W: It's nice and quiet here, away from the noise of the city. Besides, our apartments are new and low in price.
M: It's a good place except that it's a little far from where we work. Anyhow, I'll take my wife this afternoon and give you a call tomorrow.
Text 3
W: It's already 7：20. We'd better hurry if we don't want to miss the beginning of the play.
M: Well, it takes only 15 minutes to get to the theatre and the play won't begin until 7：50.
Text 4
W: Professor Smith, good morning. I'm Susan with the local newspaper.
M: Nice to meet you.
W: Would you mind if I ask you some questions?
M: Of course not.
Text 5
W: I'm into Professor Gray recently.
M: Why?
W: To find out her way to handle her life. You know, she has five kids and teaches 7 classes and somehow she does it all.
Text 6
W: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time?
M: Reading Reader'sDigest, the most famous monthly magazine in the US.
W: Why do you like it best?
M: Well, it's got many years of experience and extensive coverage.
W: I think so. The articles in it help me understand your people and culture better. I always enjoy reading them.
M: I can see you're a careful reader as well as an observer. You know that's why so many people like reading it in the world.
Text 7
W: Jim, have you ever been to the National Stadium?
M: Not yet, but I'm going there tomorrow morning.
W: I'm sure you'll fall in love with it. And you had better take a bus tour. That's the best way to know the city.
M: Sounds great.
W: How about the zoo? Have you been there?
M: Yeah. There are many kinds of animals and it's one of the nicest zoos I have ever visited.
W: And you should visit the National Art Museum. It has a famous collection of ancient Chinese paintings.
M: Yeah. I have heard about that and I'll go if I have enough time.
W: Last but not least, don't forget to try some local restaurants. The foods are great.
M: Thank you, I'll.
Text 8
M: Hello, madam. May I help you?
W: I bought this MP4 here two months ago. But it doesn't work now, so I'd like you to mend it or return my money.
M: May I have a look at your sales slip, please?
W: Here it is.
M: I'm sorry, madam. The aftersale service ended five days ago.
W: But it had something wrong when I bought it.
M: Well, our workers can look at it, but there'll be a charge.
W: A charge? But it's not my fault. So could you...?
M: Sorry, madam. If we make an exception for you, we'll have to make one for everybody. So there's nothing I can do for you, madam.
Text 9
M: Young people are given too much freedom nowadays, and as a result they've lost their respect for their parents, teachers and elders in general.
W: I'm afraid I can't agree with you. My parents give me advice and never force me to do anything I don't want to do. I respect and love them.
M: Are you quite independent of them?
W: Yes. After I graduated from college and started to work as a teacher, I become economically independent.
M: It sounds that you are very close to your parents.
W: That's right. Nowadays many young people say they have nothing in common with their parents. Maybe, I think that is because they don't communicate with their parents. But I get along well with my parents. How about you?
M: Well, I cherish family life but I don't always get along well with my parents. They seldom allow me to do what I want to do.
W: But they allowed you to come to study in New Zealand on your own.
M: Yes, but only after a great deal of persuasion.
Text 10
Today I will tell you some interesting facts about pets in the US and Canada. First of all, does anyone know how many households in the US and Canada have pets? If you said 60%, you're right. Sixty percent of households have at least one pet.
What about the most popular pets? Does anyone know what the most popular pet is? Dogs are very popular. In fact, dogs and cats are the most popular types of pets. Other popular pets are birds and fish. Some people have dogs and cats and birds and fish!
Now let's talk about how pets help their owners. You probably know that people help their pets. They feed them and take care of them. But did you know that pets help their owners? Pets help their owners to feel good. People who don't have pets often feel lonely, especially older people. Pets can also help people's health. It's true! People with pets are healthier than people without pets.
OK. Finally, I'll tell you that people in the US and Canada love their pets like members of their own family. Many people let their pets sleep in their beds. And sometimes pet owners carry a picture of their pet with them!
答案：
1～5 BBBBA 6～10 BBCBA 11～15 ABBBC
16～20 BCCCA
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四部激动人心的电影。
21．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据 It'saWonderfulLife(1946)部分中的“Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.” 意识到他对别人有多重要，他就冲回家，各种各样快乐的、鼓舞人心的、圣诞节般的事情都发生了。可知结局很圆满。故选B。
22．答案与解析：C 考查推理判断。根据DeadPoet'sSociety(1990)部分中的“John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous allmale boarding school who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. ”可知John Keating(Robin Williams)是一所著名的男子寄宿学校的高中英语文学老师，他在鼓励他的学生挑战权威独立思考后，和学校管理部门闹了矛盾。可知Dead Poet's Society的主人公是由Robin Williams饰演的，故选C。
23．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据ABeautifulMind(2001)部分中的“he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the field of mathematics.”可知在《美丽心灵》的结尾教授克服了自己的精神疾病，继续为数学领域做出贡献。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了樊锦诗守护敦煌莫高窟的故事。
24．答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also control the number of visitors.”为了保护这些珍宝不被沙子和潮气侵蚀，樊锦诗和其他工作人员在洞穴上安了门，种了树，并开始监测洞穴内的温度和湿度。他们还控制着游客的数量。故选A。
25．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation”，可知在分别19后，她的丈夫于1986年来到了莫高窟，1986年的19年前是1967年，故选B。
26．答案与解析：C 考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“‘The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed，’ she said.”如果这份遗产被列入名录，它早就被毁了。可知她坚决反对当地政府将敦煌莫高窟公之于众的计划，“in their way”的意思是“反对某事”，故选C。
27．答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。纵观全文可知樊锦诗放弃照顾家庭，一生守卫敦煌的事迹，可判断出樊锦诗具有奉献的和坚持不懈的精神，故选D。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运用现代技术的新手段——数字副本——保护建筑文化遗迹，并说明了这种技术的优点。
28．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire.”在这个游戏中，玩家可以一个接一个地去一个城市，进入建筑，就像他们在现实中一样，看到圣母院在火灾前的样子。可知在游戏中可看到巴黎圣母院原来的样子。故选D。
29．答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.”通过用激光扫描古建筑，用多幅图像建立三维模型，以及精确测量每一种东西，工程师可以制作出与真实的古建筑一样精确的复制品。可知工程师会精确测量所有古代建筑副本的零部件来创造古建筑的数字副本。故选C。
30．答案与解析：A 考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics.”甘肃敦煌石窟的虚拟旅游就是一个很好的例子，因为游客不用站在附近就能看到这些画。通过网络传播对数字化文物的认识，可以使数字化文物更加出名。2000年，在汉诺威世博会上，虚拟的长城之旅变得非常受欢迎，在接下来的几年里，参观长城的外国游客增加了。最重要的是，它保存了文物的所有信息。可知作者是举了敦煌和长城两个例子，说明数字副本的重要意义。故选A。
31．答案与解析：B 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.”也许我们将来会有更好的技术，但数字技术提供了一种切实可行的方式来保存建筑文化遗产。可推断出作者是持有支持的态度。故选B。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了人工智能艺术品和收听人工智能创作的音乐是否应该收费的问题，引起人们对人工智能艺术作品的注意。
32．答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第一段中 的“You may think that creativity and artistic judgment are what sets humans apart from artificial intelligence (AI).”你可能认为创造力和艺术判断力是人类与人工智能(AI)的区别；以及第二段中的“Not necessarily. At Amper Music (www.ampermusic.com), you can make the music you want based on mood, instrument, speed and length. You click ‘Render，’ and boom! There's your original piece, not only composed (作曲) but also ‘performed’ and ‘mixed’ by AI software.”不一定。在Amper Music (www.ampermusic.com)，你可以根据心情、乐器、速度和长度来制作你想要的音乐。你点击“提交”，然后砰的一声！这是你的原创作品，不仅是由人工智能软件创作的，而且是由人工智能软件“执行”和“混合”的。由此可知，Amper Music是对传统的艺术定义提出了挑战。故选C。
33．答案与解析：B 考查句意猜测。根据第四段中的“Soon the question ‘What's the value of AI artwork and music？’ will start impacting fleshandblood consumers.”很快就会有一个问题“人工智能艺术品和音乐的价值是什么？”将开始影响有血有肉的消费者。可推知，人们开始重视音乐的价值，考虑是否要收费。故划线句That's not just a thought experiment either这不仅仅是一个实验，而且AI做出来的艺术可能会收费。故选B。
34．答案与解析：B 考查推理判断。根据第六段中的“Why couldn't Spotify, or any music service, start using AI to produce free music to save itself money? Automation (自动化) is beginning to replace millions of human taxi drivers, truck drivers and fastfood workers. Why should artists and musicians be an exception to the same economics？” 为什么Spotify或任何音乐服务不能开始使用人工智能制作免费音乐来为自己省钱？自动化即将开始代替数以百万计的 出租车司机，卡车司机和快餐的工人吗？为什么艺术家和音乐家应该是同一种经济的例外呢？可知，作者认为音乐家受到了不公平的待遇。故Spotify被媒体报道，因为它的音乐家可能得不到公平的报酬。选B。
35．答案与解析：A 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Should there be anything in place—a union, a law—to stop that from happening? Or will we always value humanproduced art and music more than machinemade stuff? Once we've answered those questions, we can settle the really big one: When an AIcomposed song wins the Grammy, who will be awarded？” 是否应该有什么措施——工会、法律——来阻止这种情况的发生？或者，我们会永远珍视人类创造的艺术和音乐而不是机器制造的东西吗？一旦我们回答了这些问题，我们就可以解决真正重要的一个问题：当一首由人工智能创作的歌曲赢得格莱美奖时，谁将获奖？可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了引起人们对人工智能艺术作品的注意。故选A。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人工智能(AI)不会取代艺术，但它会对艺术产生积极作用。
36．答案与解析：C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.”今天许多艺术家正在把人工智能变成一种有用的工具。人工智能并没有取代艺术家，反而给艺术家带来了更多的可能性。可知，承接下文，C. But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now. “但这种担心似乎没有必要，至少目前是这样。”符合语境，故选C。
37．答案与解析：A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“AI was used to turn the novel virus into a piece of nearly twohour long music based on its protein structure. ”人工智能被用来根据病毒的蛋白质结构将这种新型病毒变成一段将近两小时长的音乐；以及“He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein.”他给蛋白质中的每个氨基酸分配了一个独特的音符。可知，人工智能将音符变成了音乐，承接上文，A. The AI then translated these notes into music. “人工智能随后将这些音符翻译成音乐。”符合语境。故选A。
38．答案与解析：F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“As The Verge wrote, ‘AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.’”正如《边缘》所写，“人工智能帮助艺术家以不可预测的方式发挥作用，创造出超出他们以前认为可能的东西。”可知，人工智能将科学和艺术结合起来，帮助艺术家实现了以前不能实现的东西，承接下文，F. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. “没有人工智能，科学和艺术之间的这种令人惊讶的结合是不可能实现的。”符合语境，故选F。
39．答案与解析：G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“For example, in the comic and animation industries, there are now AI tools that can automatically (自动地) color in blackandwhite line drawings. ”例如，在漫画和动画行业，现在有了人工智能工具，可以在黑白线条图中自动着色。可知，人工智能能帮艺术家完成上色这种重复性工作，承接下文，G. Apart from cocreating imaginative works, AI can also help artists avoid repeating tasks. “除了共同创作富有想象力的作品，人工智能还可以帮助艺术家避免重复任务。”符合语境。故选G。
40．答案与解析：D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“ As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs.”正如彼得·沃德在《文化之旅》中所写，每一种艺术总是受到技术突破的影响。可知，人工智能给艺术带来了积极影响，所以人工智能是有用的工具，承接上文，D. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world. “人工智能可以成为给艺术世界带来变革的有用工具。”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。如今，艺术被认为是一种非传统疗法，可以用来治愈患有精神疾病的病人。同时，也有证据表明艺术作品可以帮助缓解人们的害怕、抑郁和焦虑。虽然尚无定论，但是越来越多的人确信“艺术是良药”。
41．答案与解析：B 句意：绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，但今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。A. support“支持”；B. feast“盛宴”；C. game“游戏”；D. honor“荣誉”。根据下文“for the eyes of visitors”可知绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，故选B。
42．答案与解析：C 句意：绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，但今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。A. custom“习俗”；B. case“情况”；C. cure“治愈”；D. situation“情况”。根据下文“for people with mental illness”可知绘画和雕塑今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。故选C。
43．答案与解析：A 句意：上个月，一群加拿大医生开始开出一种全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆参观。A. access“进入”；B. introduction“介绍”；C. solution“解决方案”；D. approach“方法”。根据下文“to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts”可知加拿大医生开始开出一种全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆参观。have access to固定短语，“进入”。故选A。
44．答案与解析：B 句意：Nathalie Bondil，一家博物馆的总馆长，相信与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。A. complains“投诉”；B. believes“相信”；C. imagines“想象”；D. recalls“回想起”。根据下文“being in contact with culture and arts can help”可知Bondil相信与文化和艺术接触有助于健康。故选B。
45．答案与解析：D 句意：Nathalie Bondil，一家博物馆的总馆长，相信与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。A. income“收入”；B. education“教育”；C. wealth“财富”；D. health“健康”。根据上文可知进入博物馆欣赏艺术的都是有疾病的病人，所以此处是表示与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。故选D。
46．答案与解析：C 句意：每一张处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。A. customers“顾客”；B. doctors“医生”；C. patients“病人”；D. players“参与者”。根据上文“a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brandnew kind of prescription which gives patients”可知处方是写给病人的，让病人进入艺术博物馆。故选C。
47．答案与解析：A 句意：每一张处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。A. accompany“陪伴”；B. find“找到”；C. control“控制”；D. observe“观察”。根据上文“but also their families or friends to”可知处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。故选A。
48．答案与解析：D 句意：在博物馆里，游客可以欣赏艺术品，并参与广泛的活动。A. adopt“采取”；B. adjust“调整”；C. acquire“获得”；D. appreciate“欣赏”。根据下文the artworks可知是欣赏艺术品。故选D。
49．答案与解析：C 句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。A. except“除了”；B. besides“而且”；C. especially“特别”；D. additionally“此外”。根据下文“the works of art describing nature”可知艺术作品对健康有帮助，特别是描述自然的作品。故选C。
50．答案与解析：D 句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。A. unclear“不清楚的”；B. controversial“有争议的”；C. negative“消极的”；D. positive“积极的”。根据上文可知欣赏艺术作品对健康有益，即有积极影响。故选D。
51．答案与解析：B 句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。A. delight“高兴”；B. anxiety“焦虑”；C. expectation“期待”；D. desire“渴望”。根据上文“people with fear，depression and”可知是指有恐惧、抑郁和焦虑这些负面情绪的人。故选B。
52．答案与解析：A 句意：Health and Wellbeing还发布了一份报告，称“是时候承认艺术对我们健康的巨大贡献了”。A. recognize“承认，认可”；B. forget“忘记”；C. repeat“重复”；D. miss“错过”。根据下文“the powerful contributions”以及文中多次提及艺术对健康有益，可知此处指承认艺术对健康的巨大贡献。故选A。
53．答案与解析：C 句意：只有时间能说明一切。A. speak“说话”，强调说话的能力；B. say“说”，多跟说话的内容；C. tell“知道，辨别”；D. record“记录”。根据上文可知，艺术是否对整体健康有益，尚无定论，故此处指“只有时间能说明一切”，故tell符合语境，故选C。
54．答案与解析：B 句意：但有一件事是肯定的，那就是今天越来越多的人相信“艺术是良药”这一观点。A. unique“独特的”；B. certain“确定的”；C. disturbing“令人不安的”；D. regular“定期的”。根据上文but可知，此处与上文“We may not know the answer yet. Only time”形成转折，说明有一件事是确定的。故选B。
55．答案与解析：A 句意：但有一件事是肯定的，那就是今天越来越多的人相信“艺术是良药”这一观点。A. convinced“确信的”；B. warned“已警告的”；C. reminded“被提醒的”；D. rid“摆脱”。文章第一段引出话题，指出艺术作品可以对患有精神疾病的病人有治疗效果，下文围绕这一主旨展开，最后一段点明主题：现在越来越多的人确信“艺术是良药”。be convinced of，固定短语，“确信”。故选A。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西藏江达县波罗乡的冲桑村，被认为是西藏木刻艺术的发源地。
56．答案与解析：has been passed 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：冲桑村被认为是西藏木刻艺术的发源地，这一传统已经传承了340多年。根据下文中的“for more than 340 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时；分析句子结构可知，此处为that引导的定语从句，that指代先行词a tradition，与pass之间是被动关系，因此应用现在完成时的被动语态；且a tradition为单数形式，从句谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填 has been passed。
57．答案与解析：located 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个村庄位于西藏江达县波罗乡，拥有60多名木刻艺术家。分析句子结构可知，主语The village与locate之间是被动关系，此处应用过去分词作定语。故填located。
58．答案与解析：It 考查代词。句意：要在山路上开车三个多小时才能到达那里，这段旅程既需要驾驶技术，也需要勇气。此处构成固定句式：It takes＋一段时间＋to do sth.，意为“做某事花费多长时间”。故填It。注意首字母大写。
59．答案与解析：driving/drivers' 考查非谓语动词/名词所有格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词skill；也可以用名词所有格，修饰名词skill，表示司机们的技能。故填driving/drivers'。
60．答案与解析：villagers 考查名词的单复数。句意：据村民介绍，这家印刷厂80%以上的木刻印版都是在冲桑生产的。villager 是可数名词，且其前无冠词修饰，此处应用其复数形式。故填villagers。
61．答案与解析：began 考查动词的时态。句意：300年前，一位名叫Kolha Lugye的大师在我们村开创了木刻艺术的传统，此后这一传统代代相传。根据时间状语Three hundred years ago可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填began。
62．答案与解析：which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，根据空格前的after可知，此处应用 after which 引导该从句，指代前面整个主句的内容。故填which。
63．答案与解析：greatly 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰has contributed。故填greatly。
64．答案与解析：an 考查冠词。句意：村里的另一位木刻艺术家Tsultrim Darje平均每天工作11个小时。固定搭配 an average of...意为“平均……”。故填 an。
65．答案与解析：on 考查介词。固定搭配be based on...意为“以……为基础”，based __10__ its quality在此处作后置定语，省略了be动词。故填on。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
DearBen，
IamwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheArtFestival.
The Art Festival will be held from January 1 to 3 in the auditorium in our school. During the three days, a lot of activities will be held. There will be English speech competition, English play competition, singing competition, dancing competition and so on. I will take part in the English speech competition because I love oral English. All the students and teachers are welcome to the festival. To our delight, we are allowed to invite our friends to the festival. As you are my best friend, I hope you can come and enjoy it.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours，
LiHua
第二节
参考范文：
Shetookoffhersunglasses. I could tell a faint glow pierced the dark clouds of frustration in her eyes. I gestured to her to sit opposite to me and she slowly moved closer. I kept on playing the guitar，trying to reveal my sympathy，understanding and comfort through the soft melodies. It seemed that she couldn't but recall the bitter and severe days she went through as tears streamed down her cheeks. She didn't wipe them off but had them falling down, as if all her worries and sorrows went away as well.
WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup, Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowdaroundus. They looked at me with enthusiasm, bursting into applause. Annie stood up and clapped her hands too. Several women, having kept an eye on her, approached and hugged her, whispering some cheerful words before they left. Refreshed and relieved, Annie threw her arms around my neck and uttered, “Thank you for your music”， which assured the Broom Lady of her return to normal speech. I had put on numerous shows to different audiences, but this remained the most healing and rewarding one.
第四单元测试
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．To save her money. B．To buy a new computer. C．To buy a secondhand one.
2．What is the man doing?
A．Applying for a job. B．Searching for a flat. C．Planning a trip.
3．What time will they arrive at the theatre if they leave now?
A.At 7：20. B．At 7：35. C．At 7：50.
4．What is the woman?
A．A writer. B．A reporter. C．An editor.
5．What's the woman's attitude towards Gray?
A．She admires her. B．She can't understand her. C．She doesn't like her way of life.
第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.
7．What can we learn about the man?
A．He's an editor. B．He's an American. C．He's on a visit to the US.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where will the man go tomorrow morning?
A．The zoo. B．The National Art Museum.
C．The National Stadium.
9．What can we know about the local restaurants according to the conversation?
A．They are interesting and great. B．The foods there are great.
C．The cooks there are great.
10．What can we get according to the conversation?
A．The man will travel by bus. B．The woman is a travel guide.
C．The museum has modern Chinese paintings.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where does this conversation probably take place?
A．In a shop. B．In an office. C．In a company.
12．What can we infer from the conversation?
A．The man is impolite to the woman. B．The man acts on the rule.
C．The woman got an exception at last.
13．How long is the afterservice sale of the MP4?
A．Two months. B．Fiftyfive days. C．Fifteen days.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Respect for elders. B．Generation gap in families.
C．Economic independence of parents.
15．Why can the woman get along well with her parents?
A．Because she doesn't need their money. B．Because she has grown up.
C．Because they respect each other.
16．What can we learn about the man?
A．He doesn't feel like his parents. B．He is an international student.
C．He is a teacher.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What are the most popular pets in North America according to the passage?
A．Birds and fish. B．Fish and dogs. C．Dogs and cats.
18．How many households have at least one pet?
A．Six percent. B．Sixteen percent. C．Sixty percent.
19．How are people with pets compared with those without pets according to the passage?
A．Kinder. B．Gentler. C．Healthier.
20．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Pets are treated as a family member. B．Pets get more than they offer.
C．Only a few people have fish as their pets.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Inspiring Movies
ForrestGump(1992)
Forrest Gump is a simple man with a low IQ but good intentions. This movie follows the fictional story in which the simple man makes his way through some of the more turbulent (动荡的) times from the 1960s through 1980s.This film took home six Oscars, inspired a “Weird Al” song, and proves that a big heart is the most important thing.
It'saWonderfulLife(1946)
No movie list would be complete without a nod to the past. Let's go with this Christmas classic, about a man with serious financial troubles who intends to commit suicide (自杀) by jumping off a bridge. His guardian angel Clarence Odbody stops him and tells him what life would have been like for those close to him had he never been born. Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.
DeadPoet'sSociety(1990)
John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous allmale boarding school who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. It is certainly inspirational, if not also frustratingly.
ABeautifulMind(2001)
This movie tells the story of John Nash(Russell Crowe), a professor at Princeton, a US university, who revolutionized the field of game theory and fell into madness as a result of paranoid schizophrenia(精神分裂症). With the love and support of his family as well as the help of medical professionals, he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the field of mathematics.
21．What can we know about It'saWonderfulLife?
A．It proves a big heart important. B．It has a happy ending.
C．It tells a story of friendship. D．It is famous for the leading role.
22．Which film are Robin Williams' fans more likely to watch?
A．ForrestGump. B．It'saWonderfulLife.
C．DeadPoet'sSociety. D．ABeautifulMind.
23．At the end of ABeautifulMind, the professor ________．
A．became a famous expert in psychology
B．got his family's support for studying game theory
C．gained lots of experience in treating schizophrenia
D．defeated the disease and went on to pursue maths
B
If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.
Born and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang, in Northwest China's Gansu Province. The 1，651yearold Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2，000 buddha figures and 45，000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is China's first UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.
In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in__their__way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed, ” she said.
Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimize damage, we can't completely stop them from being eroded. But the digital database will last.”
Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I'm full of guilt, ” she said. Fan, 79, retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.
24．Which of the following measures didn't Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?
A．Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively.
B．Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded.
C．Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online.
D．Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity.
25．When was Fan separated from her husband?
A．In 1963. B．In 1967. C．In 1986. D．In the late 1990s.
26．The phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 means ________．
A．go to a place B．be in favor of something
C．reject something D．give in to something
27．What kind of person do you think Fan is?
A．Considerate and easygoing. B．Kind and intelligent.
C．Humorous and sweettempered. D．Devoted and persistent.
C
The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire (尖顶) and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely through a video game called Assassin's Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of making digital models of ancient buildings to save their data dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital model has great useful value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics.
Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
28．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game?
A．The damaged Notre Dame. B．Its wooden shape.
C．The big fire. D．Its original look.
29．What will engineers do to create a digital copy of the ancient buildings?
A．Build 3D models of full size. B．Scan the photos of the buildings.
C．Measure all the parts exactly. D．Improve the technology needed.
30．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance?
A．By giving examples. B．By classification. C．By comparison. D．By listing data.
31．What is the author's attitude towards the application of the technology?
A．Delighted B．Supportive C．Doubtful D．Conservative
D
You may think that creativity and artistic judgment are what sets humans apart from artificial intelligence (AI). Robots will be washing our windows long before they start creating masterpieces. Right?
Not necessarily. At Amper Music (www.ampermusic.com), you can make the music you want based on mood, instrument, speed and length. You click “Render, ” and boom! There's your original piece, not only composed (作曲) but also “performed” and “mixed” by AI software.
But something has kept bothering me: What happens in a world where effort and scarcity (稀缺) are no longer part of the definition of art? A massproduced print of the Mona Lisa is worth less than the actual Leonardo painting. Why? Scarcity—there's only one of the original. But Amper turns professionalquality original piece of music every time you click “Render.” It puts us in a strange world where works of art are unique but require almost zero human effort to produce. Should anyone pay for these things? And if an artist puts AI masterpieces up for sale, what should the price be?
That's__not__just__a__thought__experiment__either. Soon the question “What's the value of AI artwork and music？” will start impacting fleshandblood consumers. It has already, in fact.
Earlier, reporters discovered something suspicious (可疑的) about many playlists of Spotify—another online music service. According to the report, the composers and bands who wrote the songs appeared to be nonexistent. These playlists have names like Peaceful Piano and Ambient Chill—exactly the kind of music AI software is good at.
Is Spotify using software to compose music to avoid paying fees to human musicians? The New York Times reported that the tracks with false names have been played 500 million times, which would ordinarily have cost Spotify $3 million in payments.
But Spotify has firmly denied that the tracks in question were created by “fake” artists to avoid payments: while posted under pennames, they were written by actual people receiving actual money for work that they own. But the broader issue remains. Why couldn't Spotify, or any music service, start using AI to produce free music to save itself money? Automation (自动化) is beginning to replace millions of human taxi drivers, truck drivers and fastfood workers. Why should artists and musicians be an exception to the same economics?
Should there be anything in place—a union, a law—to stop that from happening? Or will we always value humanproduced art and music more than machinemade stuff? Once we've answered those questions, we can settle the really big one: When an AIcomposed song wins the Grammy, who will be awarded?
32．What do we know from the example of Amper Music?
A．It doesn't need any human effort to compose music.
B．It allows ordinary people to perform their own music.
C．It makes a challenge to the traditional definition of art.
D．It produces music works that are similar in styles.
33．The underlined part in Paragraph 4 implies that ________．
A．it is hard to tell AI artworks apart from human artworks
B．people will be charged for AI art in the near future
C．people don't know what price of AI art is reasonable
D．the scarcity of AI artworks means it is one of a copy
34．Spotify was covered in the media because ________．
A．AI music can be performed free of charge B．its musicians might not be paid fairly
C．playlists of its music did not actually exist D．AI software has replaced human musicians
35．The writing purpose of this passage is to ________．
A．draw deserved attention to AImade artworks
B．warn against the immediate threat from AI art
C．support the use of AI software in art creation
D．solve misunderstandings about AI's role in art
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To many of us, art is obviously a kind of human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing poems. Some people worry that AI might someday replace artists.
__36__ Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.
A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI was used to turn the novel virus into a piece of nearly twohour long music based on its protein structure. The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American musician and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein.__37__
Listeners found the project to be “mindblowing”. “It allows me to see the virus from a new angle, ” said one listener. __38__ As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”
__39__ For example, in the comic and animation industries, there are now AI tools that can automatically (自动地) color in blackandwhite line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面)”， said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix's Castlevania.
As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. __40__
A．The AI then translated these notes into music.
B．AI has become an important part of our everyday life.
C．But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now.
D．AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world.
E．Besides the music industry, AI has entered the world of poetry as well.
F．This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI.
G．Apart from cocreating imaginative works, AI can also help artists avoid repeating tasks.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paintings and sculptures can be a(n) __41____ for the eyes of visitors to art museums, but today they are also considered to be an unconventional __42____ for people with mental illness.
Last month, a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brandnew kind of prescription (处方) which gives patients free ____43____ to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
Nathalie Bondil, a museum's general director, ____44____ that being in contact with culture and arts can help with ____45____. Each prescription will allow not only the ____46____ to go into the art museums but also their families or friends to ____47____ them. In the museum, visitors can ____48____ the artworks, and take part in a wide range of activities. There's increasing evidence that the works of art, __49____ the works of art describing nature, can have __50____ effects on people with fear，depression and __51__．
In 2017, the U.K.'s All Party Parliamentary Group on Arts. Health and Wellbeing also released a report stating that “it's time to__52____ the powerful contributions the arts can make to our health”. Is it possible for art to help overall health?
We may not know the answer yet. Only time can__53____. But one thing is __54____ , that is, more and more people today are __55____ of the idea that “art is good medicine”．
41．A.support B．feast C．game D．honor
42．A.custom B．case C．cure D．situation
43．A.access B．introduction C．solution D．approach
44．A.complains B．believes C．imagines D．recalls
45．A.income B．education C．wealth D．health
46．A.customers B．doctors C．patients D．players
47．A.accompany B．find C．control D．observe
48．A.adopt B．adjust C．acquire D．appreciate
49．A.except B．besides C．especially D．additionally
50．A.unclear B．controversial C．negative D．positive
51．A.delight B．anxiety C．expectation D．desire
52．A.recognize B．forget C．repeat D．miss
53．A.speak B．say C．tell D．record
54．A.unique B．certain C．disturbing D．regular
55．A.convinced B．warned C．reminded D．rid
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chongsang village is regarded as the birthplace of Tibetan woodblock art, a tradition that 56.________ (pass) down for more than 340 years.
The village, 57.________ (locate) in Polo Town of Jomda County in Tibet, has more than 60 woodblock artists. It lies in a remote valley far from the county's downtown. 58.________ takes more than three hours of driving on the mountainous roads to get there, and the journey requires both 59.________ (drive) skill and courage.
Chongsang is near a historical printing house of Tibetan Buddhism scriptures(经典). More than 80 percent of the printing house's woodblocks were produced in Chongsang, according to 60.________ (villager).
“Three hundred years ago, a great master called Kolha Lugye 61.________ (begin) the tradition of woodblock art in our village, after 62.________ the tradition has been passed on for generations. Therefore, our village has contributed 63.________ (great) to Tibetan cultural preservation, ” said Tashi Tsephel, an instructor of the woodblock art in Chongsang.
Tsultrim Darje, another woodblock artist in the village, works 64.________ average of 11 hours a day. Each year, he works more than eight months on the woodblocks. “I earn about 40, 000 yuan every year from working on the woodblocks, ” Tsultrim Darje said.
“Every woodblock costs between 400 yuan and 800 yuan based 65.________ its quality, and I can finish four per month.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，元旦将至，你校将举办艺术节(the Art Festival)活动，请写一封电子邮件给你的美国朋友Ben，向他介绍艺术节的情况，并邀请他参加。要点如下：
1．艺术节的时间和地点；2.艺术节的主要活动；3.参加对象；4.发出邀请。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ben,
I am writing to tell you something about the Art Festival. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Early in the morning I went to the ocean beach to play my guitar.The usually crowded beach was deserted except for two people.On one side of the boardwalk (木板人行道)was a woman who was cleaning the beach with a broom；on the other side was a lone figure sitting and staring at the sea.I chose a spot between them and began to play.
As I played, the woman with the broom swept her way right next to me.She stopped sweeping and leaned on her broom, smiling at me.She appeared to be homeless with dirty mismatched clothes.
“You sure play beautiful music, ” she said. “I think my friend would like your music.I want to hire you to play for her.” She pointed to the lone figure staring out at the ocean, then produced a few coins from her pocket. “I don't have much, and I know you're worth a lot, but if I give this to you, will you play a song for her？She's going through a lot.I know the music will make her feel better.”
I told her I'd be happy to play for free.
As we walked over to her friend, the Broom Lady told me that her friend had not talked for weeks.We approached, and the Broom Lady introduced me, “Annie, I got you a present to cheer you up.It's a guitar man who is going to play a song specially for you.”
Annie didn't move.She was wearing dark sunglasses and had an old coat pulled up to cover most of her face.
I sat next to Annie and played.As I played I put every thought into having good things happen for this woman.I played for quite a while.
Suddenly, Annie turned toward me and said, “You make it so beautiful.I can feel it inside my heart.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
She took off her sunglasses.________________________________________________________________________
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When I stopped playing and looked up, I was shocked to see a small crowd around us. ________________________________________________________________________
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第四单元测试
第一部分
听力材料：
Text 1
W: I can't decide whether to buy a new computer or try to find a secondhand one.
M: If you buy a new one, you'll probably save money in the long run.
Text 2
W: It's nice and quiet here, away from the noise of the city. Besides, our apartments are new and low in price.
M: It's a good place except that it's a little far from where we work. Anyhow, I'll take my wife this afternoon and give you a call tomorrow.
Text 3
W: It's already 7：20. We'd better hurry if we don't want to miss the beginning of the play.
M: Well, it takes only 15 minutes to get to the theatre and the play won't begin until 7：50.
Text 4
W: Professor Smith, good morning. I'm Susan with the local newspaper.
M: Nice to meet you.
W: Would you mind if I ask you some questions?
M: Of course not.
Text 5
W: I'm into Professor Gray recently.
M: Why?
W: To find out her way to handle her life. You know, she has five kids and teaches 7 classes and somehow she does it all.
Text 6
W: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time?
M: Reading Reader'sDigest, the most famous monthly magazine in the US.
W: Why do you like it best?
M: Well, it's got many years of experience and extensive coverage.
W: I think so. The articles in it help me understand your people and culture better. I always enjoy reading them.
M: I can see you're a careful reader as well as an observer. You know that's why so many people like reading it in the world.
Text 7
W: Jim, have you ever been to the National Stadium?
M: Not yet, but I'm going there tomorrow morning.
W: I'm sure you'll fall in love with it. And you had better take a bus tour. That's the best way to know the city.
M: Sounds great.
W: How about the zoo? Have you been there?
M: Yeah. There are many kinds of animals and it's one of the nicest zoos I have ever visited.
W: And you should visit the National Art Museum. It has a famous collection of ancient Chinese paintings.
M: Yeah. I have heard about that and I'll go if I have enough time.
W: Last but not least, don't forget to try some local restaurants. The foods are great.
M: Thank you, I'll.
Text 8
M: Hello, madam. May I help you?
W: I bought this MP4 here two months ago. But it doesn't work now, so I'd like you to mend it or return my money.
M: May I have a look at your sales slip, please?
W: Here it is.
M: I'm sorry, madam. The aftersale service ended five days ago.
W: But it had something wrong when I bought it.
M: Well, our workers can look at it, but there'll be a charge.
W: A charge? But it's not my fault. So could you...?
M: Sorry, madam. If we make an exception for you, we'll have to make one for everybody. So there's nothing I can do for you, madam.
Text 9
M: Young people are given too much freedom nowadays, and as a result they've lost their respect for their parents, teachers and elders in general.
W: I'm afraid I can't agree with you. My parents give me advice and never force me to do anything I don't want to do. I respect and love them.
M: Are you quite independent of them?
W: Yes. After I graduated from college and started to work as a teacher, I become economically independent.
M: It sounds that you are very close to your parents.
W: That's right. Nowadays many young people say they have nothing in common with their parents. Maybe, I think that is because they don't communicate with their parents. But I get along well with my parents. How about you?
M: Well, I cherish family life but I don't always get along well with my parents. They seldom allow me to do what I want to do.
W: But they allowed you to come to study in New Zealand on your own.
M: Yes, but only after a great deal of persuasion.
Text 10
Today I will tell you some interesting facts about pets in the US and Canada. First of all, does anyone know how many households in the US and Canada have pets? If you said 60%, you're right. Sixty percent of households have at least one pet.
What about the most popular pets? Does anyone know what the most popular pet is? Dogs are very popular. In fact, dogs and cats are the most popular types of pets. Other popular pets are birds and fish. Some people have dogs and cats and birds and fish!
Now let's talk about how pets help their owners. You probably know that people help their pets. They feed them and take care of them. But did you know that pets help their owners? Pets help their owners to feel good. People who don't have pets often feel lonely, especially older people. Pets can also help people's health. It's true! People with pets are healthier than people without pets.
OK. Finally, I'll tell you that people in the US and Canada love their pets like members of their own family. Many people let their pets sleep in their beds. And sometimes pet owners carry a picture of their pet with them!
答案：
1～5 BBBBA 6～10 BBCBA 11～15 ABBBC
16～20 BCCCA
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四部激动人心的电影。
21．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据 It'saWonderfulLife(1946)部分中的“Realizing how much he means to others, he rushes back home and all sorts of happy, inspirational, Christmassy things happen.” 意识到他对别人有多重要，他就冲回家，各种各样快乐的、鼓舞人心的、圣诞节般的事情都发生了。可知结局很圆满。故选B。
22．答案与解析：C 考查推理判断。根据DeadPoet'sSociety(1990)部分中的“John Keating(Robin Williams)is a high school English literature teacher at a famous allmale boarding school who gets into trouble with the school administration after encouraging his students to challenge authority and think for themselves. ”可知John Keating(Robin Williams)是一所著名的男子寄宿学校的高中英语文学老师，他在鼓励他的学生挑战权威独立思考后，和学校管理部门闹了矛盾。可知Dead Poet's Society的主人公是由Robin Williams饰演的，故选C。
23．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据ABeautifulMind(2001)部分中的“he managed to overcome his mental illness and continued to make contributions to the field of mathematics.”可知在《美丽心灵》的结尾教授克服了自己的精神疾病，继续为数学领域做出贡献。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了樊锦诗守护敦煌莫高窟的故事。
24．答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also control the number of visitors.”为了保护这些珍宝不被沙子和潮气侵蚀，樊锦诗和其他工作人员在洞穴上安了门，种了树，并开始监测洞穴内的温度和湿度。他们还控制着游客的数量。故选A。
25．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation”，可知在分别19后，她的丈夫于1986年来到了莫高窟，1986年的19年前是1967年，故选B。
26．答案与解析：C 考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“‘The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed，’ she said.”如果这份遗产被列入名录，它早就被毁了。可知她坚决反对当地政府将敦煌莫高窟公之于众的计划，“in their way”的意思是“反对某事”，故选C。
27．答案与解析：D 考查推理判断。纵观全文可知樊锦诗放弃照顾家庭，一生守卫敦煌的事迹，可判断出樊锦诗具有奉献的和坚持不懈的精神，故选D。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运用现代技术的新手段——数字副本——保护建筑文化遗迹，并说明了这种技术的优点。
28．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire.”在这个游戏中，玩家可以一个接一个地去一个城市，进入建筑，就像他们在现实中一样，看到圣母院在火灾前的样子。可知在游戏中可看到巴黎圣母院原来的样子。故选D。
29．答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.”通过用激光扫描古建筑，用多幅图像建立三维模型，以及精确测量每一种东西，工程师可以制作出与真实的古建筑一样精确的复制品。可知工程师会精确测量所有古代建筑副本的零部件来创造古建筑的数字副本。故选C。
30．答案与解析：A 考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics.”甘肃敦煌石窟的虚拟旅游就是一个很好的例子，因为游客不用站在附近就能看到这些画。通过网络传播对数字化文物的认识，可以使数字化文物更加出名。2000年，在汉诺威世博会上，虚拟的长城之旅变得非常受欢迎，在接下来的几年里，参观长城的外国游客增加了。最重要的是，它保存了文物的所有信息。可知作者是举了敦煌和长城两个例子，说明数字副本的重要意义。故选A。
31．答案与解析：B 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.”也许我们将来会有更好的技术，但数字技术提供了一种切实可行的方式来保存建筑文化遗产。可推断出作者是持有支持的态度。故选B。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了人工智能艺术品和收听人工智能创作的音乐是否应该收费的问题，引起人们对人工智能艺术作品的注意。
32．答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据第一段中 的“You may think that creativity and artistic judgment are what sets humans apart from artificial intelligence (AI).”你可能认为创造力和艺术判断力是人类与人工智能(AI)的区别；以及第二段中的“Not necessarily. At Amper Music (www.ampermusic.com), you can make the music you want based on mood, instrument, speed and length. You click ‘Render，’ and boom! There's your original piece, not only composed (作曲) but also ‘performed’ and ‘mixed’ by AI software.”不一定。在Amper Music (www.ampermusic.com)，你可以根据心情、乐器、速度和长度来制作你想要的音乐。你点击“提交”，然后砰的一声！这是你的原创作品，不仅是由人工智能软件创作的，而且是由人工智能软件“执行”和“混合”的。由此可知，Amper Music是对传统的艺术定义提出了挑战。故选C。
33．答案与解析：B 考查句意猜测。根据第四段中的“Soon the question ‘What's the value of AI artwork and music？’ will start impacting fleshandblood consumers.”很快就会有一个问题“人工智能艺术品和音乐的价值是什么？”将开始影响有血有肉的消费者。可推知，人们开始重视音乐的价值，考虑是否要收费。故划线句That's not just a thought experiment either这不仅仅是一个实验，而且AI做出来的艺术可能会收费。故选B。
34．答案与解析：B 考查推理判断。根据第六段中的“Why couldn't Spotify, or any music service, start using AI to produce free music to save itself money? Automation (自动化) is beginning to replace millions of human taxi drivers, truck drivers and fastfood workers. Why should artists and musicians be an exception to the same economics？” 为什么Spotify或任何音乐服务不能开始使用人工智能制作免费音乐来为自己省钱？自动化即将开始代替数以百万计的 出租车司机，卡车司机和快餐的工人吗？为什么艺术家和音乐家应该是同一种经济的例外呢？可知，作者认为音乐家受到了不公平的待遇。故Spotify被媒体报道，因为它的音乐家可能得不到公平的报酬。选B。
35．答案与解析：A 考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Should there be anything in place—a union, a law—to stop that from happening? Or will we always value humanproduced art and music more than machinemade stuff? Once we've answered those questions, we can settle the really big one: When an AIcomposed song wins the Grammy, who will be awarded？” 是否应该有什么措施——工会、法律——来阻止这种情况的发生？或者，我们会永远珍视人类创造的艺术和音乐而不是机器制造的东西吗？一旦我们回答了这些问题，我们就可以解决真正重要的一个问题：当一首由人工智能创作的歌曲赢得格莱美奖时，谁将获奖？可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了引起人们对人工智能艺术作品的注意。故选A。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人工智能(AI)不会取代艺术，但它会对艺术产生积极作用。
36．答案与解析：C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of replacing artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.”今天许多艺术家正在把人工智能变成一种有用的工具。人工智能并没有取代艺术家，反而给艺术家带来了更多的可能性。可知，承接下文，C. But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now. “但这种担心似乎没有必要，至少目前是这样。”符合语境，故选C。
37．答案与解析：A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“AI was used to turn the novel virus into a piece of nearly twohour long music based on its protein structure. ”人工智能被用来根据病毒的蛋白质结构将这种新型病毒变成一段将近两小时长的音乐；以及“He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein.”他给蛋白质中的每个氨基酸分配了一个独特的音符。可知，人工智能将音符变成了音乐，承接上文，A. The AI then translated these notes into music. “人工智能随后将这些音符翻译成音乐。”符合语境。故选A。
38．答案与解析：F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“As The Verge wrote, ‘AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.’”正如《边缘》所写，“人工智能帮助艺术家以不可预测的方式发挥作用，创造出超出他们以前认为可能的东西。”可知，人工智能将科学和艺术结合起来，帮助艺术家实现了以前不能实现的东西，承接下文，F. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. “没有人工智能，科学和艺术之间的这种令人惊讶的结合是不可能实现的。”符合语境，故选F。
39．答案与解析：G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“For example, in the comic and animation industries, there are now AI tools that can automatically (自动地) color in blackandwhite line drawings. ”例如，在漫画和动画行业，现在有了人工智能工具，可以在黑白线条图中自动着色。可知，人工智能能帮艺术家完成上色这种重复性工作，承接下文，G. Apart from cocreating imaginative works, AI can also help artists avoid repeating tasks. “除了共同创作富有想象力的作品，人工智能还可以帮助艺术家避免重复任务。”符合语境。故选G。
40．答案与解析：D 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“ As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs.”正如彼得·沃德在《文化之旅》中所写，每一种艺术总是受到技术突破的影响。可知，人工智能给艺术带来了积极影响，所以人工智能是有用的工具，承接上文，D. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world. “人工智能可以成为给艺术世界带来变革的有用工具。”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。如今，艺术被认为是一种非传统疗法，可以用来治愈患有精神疾病的病人。同时，也有证据表明艺术作品可以帮助缓解人们的害怕、抑郁和焦虑。虽然尚无定论，但是越来越多的人确信“艺术是良药”。
41．答案与解析：B 句意：绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，但今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。A. support“支持”；B. feast“盛宴”；C. game“游戏”；D. honor“荣誉”。根据下文“for the eyes of visitors”可知绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，故选B。
42．答案与解析：C 句意：绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，但今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。A. custom“习俗”；B. case“情况”；C. cure“治愈”；D. situation“情况”。根据下文“for people with mental illness”可知绘画和雕塑今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。故选C。
43．答案与解析：A 句意：上个月，一群加拿大医生开始开出一种全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆参观。A. access“进入”；B. introduction“介绍”；C. solution“解决方案”；D. approach“方法”。根据下文“to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts”可知加拿大医生开始开出一种全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆参观。have access to固定短语，“进入”。故选A。
44．答案与解析：B 句意：Nathalie Bondil，一家博物馆的总馆长，相信与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。A. complains“投诉”；B. believes“相信”；C. imagines“想象”；D. recalls“回想起”。根据下文“being in contact with culture and arts can help”可知Bondil相信与文化和艺术接触有助于健康。故选B。
45．答案与解析：D 句意：Nathalie Bondil，一家博物馆的总馆长，相信与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。A. income“收入”；B. education“教育”；C. wealth“财富”；D. health“健康”。根据上文可知进入博物馆欣赏艺术的都是有疾病的病人，所以此处是表示与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。故选D。
46．答案与解析：C 句意：每一张处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。A. customers“顾客”；B. doctors“医生”；C. patients“病人”；D. players“参与者”。根据上文“a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brandnew kind of prescription which gives patients”可知处方是写给病人的，让病人进入艺术博物馆。故选C。
47．答案与解析：A 句意：每一张处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。A. accompany“陪伴”；B. find“找到”；C. control“控制”；D. observe“观察”。根据上文“but also their families or friends to”可知处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。故选A。
48．答案与解析：D 句意：在博物馆里，游客可以欣赏艺术品，并参与广泛的活动。A. adopt“采取”；B. adjust“调整”；C. acquire“获得”；D. appreciate“欣赏”。根据下文the artworks可知是欣赏艺术品。故选D。
49．答案与解析：C 句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。A. except“除了”；B. besides“而且”；C. especially“特别”；D. additionally“此外”。根据下文“the works of art describing nature”可知艺术作品对健康有帮助，特别是描述自然的作品。故选C。
50．答案与解析：D 句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。A. unclear“不清楚的”；B. controversial“有争议的”；C. negative“消极的”；D. positive“积极的”。根据上文可知欣赏艺术作品对健康有益，即有积极影响。故选D。
51．答案与解析：B 句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。A. delight“高兴”；B. anxiety“焦虑”；C. expectation“期待”；D. desire“渴望”。根据上文“people with fear，depression and”可知是指有恐惧、抑郁和焦虑这些负面情绪的人。故选B。
52．答案与解析：A 句意：Health and Wellbeing还发布了一份报告，称“是时候承认艺术对我们健康的巨大贡献了”。A. recognize“承认，认可”；B. forget“忘记”；C. repeat“重复”；D. miss“错过”。根据下文“the powerful contributions”以及文中多次提及艺术对健康有益，可知此处指承认艺术对健康的巨大贡献。故选A。
53．答案与解析：C 句意：只有时间能说明一切。A. speak“说话”，强调说话的能力；B. say“说”，多跟说话的内容；C. tell“知道，辨别”；D. record“记录”。根据上文可知，艺术是否对整体健康有益，尚无定论，故此处指“只有时间能说明一切”，故tell符合语境，故选C。
54．答案与解析：B 句意：但有一件事是肯定的，那就是今天越来越多的人相信“艺术是良药”这一观点。A. unique“独特的”；B. certain“确定的”；C. disturbing“令人不安的”；D. regular“定期的”。根据上文but可知，此处与上文“We may not know the answer yet. Only time”形成转折，说明有一件事是确定的。故选B。
55．答案与解析：A 句意：但有一件事是肯定的，那就是今天越来越多的人相信“艺术是良药”这一观点。A. convinced“确信的”；B. warned“已警告的”；C. reminded“被提醒的”；D. rid“摆脱”。文章第一段引出话题，指出艺术作品可以对患有精神疾病的病人有治疗效果，下文围绕这一主旨展开，最后一段点明主题：现在越来越多的人确信“艺术是良药”。be convinced of，固定短语，“确信”。故选A。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西藏江达县波罗乡的冲桑村，被认为是西藏木刻艺术的发源地。
56．答案与解析：has been passed 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：冲桑村被认为是西藏木刻艺术的发源地，这一传统已经传承了340多年。根据下文中的“for more than 340 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时；分析句子结构可知，此处为that引导的定语从句，that指代先行词a tradition，与pass之间是被动关系，因此应用现在完成时的被动语态；且a tradition为单数形式，从句谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填 has been passed。
57．答案与解析：located 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个村庄位于西藏江达县波罗乡，拥有60多名木刻艺术家。分析句子结构可知，主语The village与locate之间是被动关系，此处应用过去分词作定语。故填located。
58．答案与解析：It 考查代词。句意：要在山路上开车三个多小时才能到达那里，这段旅程既需要驾驶技术，也需要勇气。此处构成固定句式：It takes＋一段时间＋to do sth.，意为“做某事花费多长时间”。故填It。注意首字母大写。
59．答案与解析：driving/drivers' 考查非谓语动词/名词所有格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词skill；也可以用名词所有格，修饰名词skill，表示司机们的技能。故填driving/drivers'。
60．答案与解析：villagers 考查名词的单复数。句意：据村民介绍，这家印刷厂80%以上的木刻印版都是在冲桑生产的。villager 是可数名词，且其前无冠词修饰，此处应用其复数形式。故填villagers。
61．答案与解析：began 考查动词的时态。句意：300年前，一位名叫Kolha Lugye的大师在我们村开创了木刻艺术的传统，此后这一传统代代相传。根据时间状语Three hundred years ago可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填began。
62．答案与解析：which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，根据空格前的after可知，此处应用 after which 引导该从句，指代前面整个主句的内容。故填which。
63．答案与解析：greatly 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰has contributed。故填greatly。
64．答案与解析：an 考查冠词。句意：村里的另一位木刻艺术家Tsultrim Darje平均每天工作11个小时。固定搭配 an average of...意为“平均……”。故填 an。
65．答案与解析：on 考查介词。固定搭配be based on...意为“以……为基础”，based __10__ its quality在此处作后置定语，省略了be动词。故填on。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
DearBen，
IamwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheArtFestival.
The Art Festival will be held from January 1 to 3 in the auditorium in our school. During the three days, a lot of activities will be held. There will be English speech competition, English play competition, singing competition, dancing competition and so on. I will take part in the English speech competition because I love oral English. All the students and teachers are welcome to the festival. To our delight, we are allowed to invite our friends to the festival. As you are my best friend, I hope you can come and enjoy it.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours，
LiHua
第二节
参考范文：
Shetookoffhersunglasses. I could tell a faint glow pierced the dark clouds of frustration in her eyes. I gestured to her to sit opposite to me and she slowly moved closer. I kept on playing the guitar，trying to reveal my sympathy，understanding and comfort through the soft melodies. It seemed that she couldn't but recall the bitter and severe days she went through as tears streamed down her cheeks. She didn't wipe them off but had them falling down, as if all her worries and sorrows went away as well.
WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup, Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowdaroundus. They looked at me with enthusiasm, bursting into applause. Annie stood up and clapped her hands too. Several women, having kept an eye on her, approached and hugged her, whispering some cheerful words before they left. Refreshed and relieved, Annie threw her arms around my neck and uttered, “Thank you for your music”， which assured the Broom Lady of her return to normal speech. I had put on numerous shows to different audiences, but this remained the most healing and rewarding one.
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