天津市红桥区(第二学区)2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(真题)
展开八年级英语
一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找
出与你所听句子内相匹配的图画。
1.
A B C
2.
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
A B C
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How does Amy feel about the tigers?
A. They are quiet. B. They are strong. C. They are dangerous.
6. When are they going to have a class meeting?
A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow.
7. When will the concert begin?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
8. What is Lily’s mother’s job?
A. doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.
9. What’s the population of New York?
A. Over 9 million. B. Over 8 million. C. Over 7 million.
10. What is Jane going to do?
A. Swim. B. Ski. C. Skate.
11. What’s the weather like in New York in winter?
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
12. What present did Mary receive?
A. A dictionary. B. A ruler. C. A watch.
13 Where does Jack have lunch?
A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the car.
14. Where is Mr. Brown’s hometown?
A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the east of China.
C.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15. What is the garden like?
A. Clean and beautiful. B. Clean and great. C. Clean and big.
16. Which place is small?
A. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. The bedroom.
17. What colour is Mike’s bedroom?
A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. What Grade is Peter in?
A. Grade One. B. Grade Two C. Grade Three.
19. What does Mr. Black do?
A. He is a worker. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a policewoman.
20. Where was Mr. Black waiting for Peter?
A. At the school gate B. In the street corner. C. In the office.
二、单项选择 20分 (共20小题; 每小题1分)
从下列每小题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I want to be _____ artist, but my father wants me to be _____ doctor, like him.
A. the; a B. an; the C. the; a D.an; a
22. Snoopy celebrated_____ birthday in 2010.
A. his sixtieth B. his sixty C. sixtieth D. his the sixtieth
23. Mo Yan is a famous writer and people can read his books ________ many languages.
A. with B. in C. to D. at
24. —Is your uncle a very ________ man?
—Yes. He often tells us funny jokes.
A. important B. dangerous C. humorous D. confident
25. Ms. Li told us her ________ about the trip to Tibet in 2018. We all enjoy it very much.
A. exercises B. experiences C. problems D. dreams
26. —Mum, I helped an old woman cross the road today.
—Well done! I’m _______ you.
A. strict with B. sorry for C. proud of D. afraid of
27. I have a nice watch. I ________ it two years ago.
A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought
28. — ________________?
— She’s kind and warm-hearted.
A. What does your new teacher like B. What is your new teacher like
C. What does your new teacher look like D. What is your new teacher
29.My sister ________ about an hour _______ books every night.
A. spends; reading B. take; reads C. spend; read D. takes; to read
30. The boy became nervous ________ the teacher looked at him.
A. as B. if C. so D. but
31.—Have you fed the cat ________?
—Yes. I have ________ fed it.
A. just; just B. yet; just C. just; yet D. yet; yet
32.—Is Miss Green in the office?
—No, she ________ to the library.
A. goes B. went C. has gone D. will go
33. Tom’s mum was angry because he ________ in his room.
A. made friends B. made a wish
C. made notes D. made a mess
34. Mum, what are you cooking? It _______ so delicious.
A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes
35. —Did you _______ Jenny, Jack?
—Yes. She said she would come to visit us next week.
A. write to B. hear from C. search for D. ask for
36. It’s nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.
A. won’t see B. don’t see C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen
37.—— _________ have you been like this?
—— Since last Friday.
A. When B. How often C. How many times D. How long
38. The scientists find _________ impossible to imagine how large the universe is.
A. it B. that C. its D. this
39. —Paul, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.
—I _________ my work yet. I still need one more hour.
A. won’t finish B. didn’t finish C. haven’t finished D. don’t finish
40.—Can you help me with my English this weekend?
—________ Let’s meet at my house.
A. No, I can’t. B. Do you think so?
C. Sure, no problem. D. How can I help you?
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Latest news on A-H1N1 May 15th, 2009
After 200 pigs with the A- H1N1 flu virus(甲型H1N1流感病毒)were found in Canada, government around the world are caring about the disease. It is said that the 200 pigs caught the virus from a Canadian after he ___41___ from Mexico.
By May 14th, 2009, more than 6,000 people have got the 42 . Many people have died all over the world. The -H1N1 flu has 43 to more than 30 countries.
In Mexico City, the government has ordered a five-day 44 . In the US, more than 430 schools have closed for at least 14 days. The Chinese government has started a 45 report on the A-H1N1 flu virus. 46 people can get the latest news every day. In order to prevent the new flu virus from spreading to the country, the government is checking the visitors 47 before they enter the country by air, land, and sea.
48 should you do to keep from getting the flu virus? The first and the most important is to wash your hands. You also have to get plenty of sleep, take more exercise, drink plenty of water and eat healthy food. Avoid touching the surfaces that 49 be contaminated (污染)with the flu virus. Don’t contact people who are 50 . In a word, a healthy life is the most important.
41. A. heard B. returned C. fell D. moved
42. A. information B. news C. pork D. illness
43. A. walked B. risen C. spread D. turned
44. A. holiday B. class C. job D. festival
45. A. yearly B. monthly C. weekly D. daily
46. A. Or B. But C. So D. Because
47. A. carelessly B. carefully C. easily D. quickly
48. A. What B. How C. When D. Where
49. A. ought to B. should C. must D. may
50. A. healthy B. sick C. young D. friendly
四、阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Speedy Gonzales is my favorite cartoon character. He is funny, smart and brave. Speedy Gonzales is from Mexico, so he can speak English and Spanish. He also runs very fast.
—Sarah
Both my cousin Jeff and I like Dexter. Dexter is a young boy. He has a secret laboratory. He makes things like robots, time machines, etc. Dexter has a sister called Dee Dee. Dee Dee seems (似乎) not clever, but she sometimes gives her brother good advice.
—Paul
My favorite cartoon character is Snow White. Her stepmother (继母) is very bad. She even tries to kill (杀死) Snow White. Later Snow White meets seven dwarfs (小矮人) in the forest. They help her a lot. I like her because she is beautiful and kind.
—Daisy
My favourite cartoon character is Doraemon. He gets to a boy’s home by a magic machine. The boy’s name is Nobita and they become good friends. Every time Nobita gets into trouble, Doraemon helps him out. Doraemon is very lovely and he always makes me happy.
—Mark
51. How many kinds of languages can Speedy Gonzales speak?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
52. Dee Dee is Dexter’s ______.
A. sister B. aunt C. friend D. cousin
53. Who likes Snow White?
A. Sarah. B. Paul. C. Daisy. D. Mark.
54. What can we know about Nobita?
A. He is very lovely.
B. He runs very fast.
C. He has a secret laboratory.
D. He is friends with Doraemon.
55. Which of the following words can describe both Dee Dee and Doraemon?
A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Helpful. D. Funny.
B
Susan started work in a zoo three years ago. There are about 150 dangerous animals in the zoo, like lions and tigers.
Susan gets special training in working with these dangerous animals. Early every morning she gives them food and during the day she takes visitors around the zoo. After that, she cleans the cages (笼子). Six other people do the same work.
Fariq, a six-year-old tiger, lives in a cage. On 19th August Susan went in to clean his cage as usual. She was getting ready to leave when Fariq walked to her. Suddenly, Fariq ran to bite her leg! Susan knew her life was in danger, but she didn’t panic. She knew she had to do something to save her own life. She shouted and tried to open the tiger’s mouth. After a few minutes the tiger opened his mouth and Susan was able to get out of the cage.
Outside the cage, other workers helped Susan. Her leg lost a lot of blood (血). She was taken to hospital quickly and had to stay there for a few weeks.
Now Susan is walking again — and she really wants to get back to work. “That might seem crazy (荒唐的), but I’m so happy when I’m with animals,” she says. She has never thought about leaving the zoo. For Susan, working with dangerous animals is the best job in the world.
56. What does Susan do first in a working day?
A. She cleans the cages. B. She works as a guide.
C. She feeds the animals. D. She cleans the animals.
57.What does the underlined word “panic” mean in Chinese?
A. 忍气吞声 B. 惊慌失措 C. 暴跳如雷 D. 羞愧难当
58. What can we know about Susan’s accident?
A. It happened in a lion’s cage. B. It happened in early August.
C. She hurt her mouth. D. Her leg hurt badly.
59. Who helped Susan leave the cage?
A. Other workers. B. Some visitors.
C. A doctor. D. She herself.
60. What will Susan probably do next?
A. She will go back to the zoo.
B. She will go to another hospital.
C. She will get some special training.
D. She will write a book about her accident.
C
Scientists are trying to get humans to Mars. Researchers from the US space agency NASA are now trying to find out what kind of plants could grow in the red soil on Mars. They hope that astronauts will be able to start growing their own food on the Red Planet. The journey to Mars could take up to two and a half years. The astronauts will need to take a lot of food with them just to last for the journey. They will never be able to return to Earth, which means they will need to grow their own fruit, vegetables, and other plants from seeds. NASA said there could be a problem because Mars doesn’t have soil that is good for growing things. It just has red dust.
Humans may be on their way to Mars in the next 15 years. NASA has been testing special“Martian gardens”to see what kind of things might grow on Mars. The scientists tried to grow lettuce in it. They said the lettuce tasted normal, but it had weaker roots and took longer to grow. They will now try growing other vegetables. A NASA spokesman said, “Discoveries made in these Earth-based Martian gardens will pave the way for future studies and technology development in terms of food production a long way from Earth.”
61. What does NASA want to do on Mars?
A. To find out vegetables there. B. To take more people.
C. To plant something on it. D. To take the red soil there.
62. Why do the astronauts have to take a lot of food when they fly to Mars?
A. Because the spacecraft isn’t fast enough. B. Because Mars is too hot.
C. Because they have no place to live D. Because the journey is too long.
63. What is the biggest problem for astronauts to plant things on Mars?
A. There is no good soil for growing. B. There are no seeds on Mars.
C. There is no more space for growing. D. There are no more people to help them.
64. What is the meaning of the underlined word “spokesman” in second paragraph?
A. 代言人 B. 发言人 C. 广播员 D. 演讲者
65. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A. Planting vegetables on Mars is much easier now.
B. Astronauts can eat vegetables grown on Mars now.
C. There will be a hard way to plant vegetables on Mars
D. People will discover a new way to plant things on Mars.
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. What club can I join?
B. Of course.
C. How long have you been like this?
D. What’s wrong with you?
E. Thank you all the same.
F. You’re welcome.
G. You should take more exercise.
A: You look a bit worried, Tony. _____66___
B: I seem to be getting heavy these days.
A: That’s a problem. Can I offer you some advice?
B: _ __67_____What do you think I should do?
A: You should stop eating too much. _ __68_____
B: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I’m too busy to exercise.
A: Then why not join a club on weekends?
B: ____69____
A: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don’t you?
B: That’s a good idea. Thank you, Mum.
A: ___70_____ I hope it will help you.
六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。
71. 我小时候,我爸爸很擅长编故事。
My father was good at ________ ________ stories when I was a child.
72. 据说这部电影很精彩,我等不及要去看了。
It’s said that the film is wonderful and I ________ ________to see it.
73. 贝蒂每周三都去参加校队的训练。
Betty _______ ________ in the training of the school team every Wednesday.
74. 她感觉不舒服,所以医生让她休息一下。
She ________ ________, so the doctor asked her to take a break.
75. 在除夕夜,我们守夜并为新年倒数。
On the eve of Spring Festival, we stay up and ________ ________ for the new year.
七、 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Want to be an astronaut? The “study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance(毅力)”! This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in Hong Kong. Fei, Nie and leading engineers of Shenzhou VI visited Hong Kong. They talked with primary, secondary and college students. Kids were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space? ” Fei and Nie said they didn’t. But they felt excited when they passed over China. Speaking of their lives above the earth, they said teamwork with each other was the most important. “Why did you decide to be astronauts? ” ask the young girl.They said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.
76. If we want to be astronauts, we must _______, stay healthy and have perseverance.
77. The two astronauts and leading engineers of Shenzhou VI visited _______.
78. The students from different levels of school ______ in astronauts’ lives above the earth.
79. They said _______was the most important.
80. They became astronauts because of _______ and the need of the country.
八、综合填空 10分(共10小题,每小题1分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Jason had a stomach ache. It hurt badly. The problem was, he didn’t know what
c 81 it. He didn’t eat any cold or sour f 82 . He just wanted it to go away soon!
The ache s 83 around lunch time, and it went on all day long. When he went home that evening, he could ’t even eat dinner, b 84 his stomach hurt so badly. His mother became very worried. She took his t 85 and found he had a fever! Even worse, the pain was getting worse and it moved down his right side.
Jason’s parents sent him to h 86 soon. A doctor checked him and said that he had appendicitis (阑尾炎) and they would have to remove (去除) his appendix. The doctor also told him that he could live w 87 it.
Jason’s mother held his hand as a nurse gave him a shot (打针) to put him to
s 88 . When he woke up (醒来), she was w 89 for him again. It took a few days, but he quickly felt w 90 . It was good to have the stomach ache finally gone.
九、书面表达 5分
假设你是李华,你要给你的笔友Dina写信,向他介绍一下你清明假期的经历。要点提示如下:
1. 清明假期,你和家人一起去了杭州旅行。
2. 之前你已经去过杭州两次了,但是你仍然很享受这次旅行。因为总有许多有趣的事情可做。
3. 你们去了西湖边踏青,泛舟湖上,还登上了雷锋塔顶……。
4. 你喜欢杭州的美景和美食,希望Dina有机会也能来杭州。
参考词汇:西湖:West Lake 雷峰塔:Lei Feng Tower 景色:scene
要求: 1. 把所给的信息表达完整,意思连贯,语法正确。
2. 可适当发挥,词数80-100词左右。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Dina,
It was great to hear from you. You asked me about my experiences about my Qingming holiday.
Love, Li Hua
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