外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Growing up当堂达标检测题

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Growing up当堂达标检测题，共7页。
2．The key is t develp a balanced and ________ (各种各样的) rutine that's fun as well as prgressive.
3．All the happiness f childhd is the mst ________ (珍贵的) part in ur life.
4．The husehld had t change their daily ________ (惯例) and lifestyle after mving t anther prvince.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
(be)related t, n lnger, sit a majr exam, hear frm, after all, in the lng term, stick at, be presented with, ups and dwns, be curius abut
1．He ____________ ne f his friends abut Tm, a librarian in the lcal library.
2．The machine is f much help and ____________ their daily rutine life.
3．Lies als d harm t thse wh tell them: harm t their integrity and, ____________， t their credibility.
4．It's natural that yu feel nervus when yu ____________ but try t keep yur head.
5．During the interview, the interviewee will ____________ varied questins required t be answered within several minutes.
6. ____________， I was a teenage girl, and I culdn't bear peple lking at me as an immature persn and thinking I was nt like them.
7．Despite the ____________ in ur life, we shuld learn t value and cherish them.
8．Revising with yur friends may help yu ____________ it.
9．Thugh she ____________ his past, she avids asking t many questins.
10．Parties and scial gatherings ____________excite us the same way they nce did.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．—Will yu be available at three 'clck tmrrw afternn?
—N. I ________ (attend) a lecture then.
2．I ________ (fly) frm Miami t New Yrk t meet the ther members f the grup at this time tmrrw.
3．Paula says that she ________ (wrk) late every evening next mnth.
4．At 7 'clck this evening we ________ (celebrate) Tm's birthday.
5．When yu reach the ther end f the bridge, I ________ (wait) right there t shw yu the way.
6．Yu ________ (arrive) in time if yu hurry.
7．—Lk! The light is still n at nn.
—Srry. I ________ (turn) it ff.
8．Lk at the dark cluds! It ________ (rain).
9．He describes what huses ________ (lk) like in thirty years.
10．If we keep wrking hard like this, we ________ (make) a miracle.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．今天下午6点葆拉将正在淋浴。
Paula ________________________________ at 6 this afternn.
2．明天我不能来参加他的婚礼，因为那时我在开会。
I can't attend his wedding tmrrw, fr ____________________________________．
3．我很兴奋！明天上午这个时候我正飞往上海。
I feel s excited! At this time tmrrw mrning
________________________________________________________________________.
4．她不在时，她的丈夫将照顾这些孩子们。
Her husband ________________________ while she is away.
5．下星期的这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了。
This time next week ______________________．
6．今天下午玛丽会告诉你这个消息的。
________________________ this afternn.
7．——你猜怎么着！我们拿到了今年夏天去英国短期旅游的签证。
——真好！到时候你就可以体验一下不同的文化了。
—Guess what! We've gt ur visas fr a shrt­term visit t the UK this summer.
—Hw nice! Yu ________________________ then.
8．明天这时候他们正待在电影院里。
This time next day they ____________________．
9．当我到家时，我妈妈可能正在等我吃午饭。
When I arrive hme, my mther ________________________ fr me fr lunch.
10．明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在上课。
Dn't phne me between 8：00 and 9：00 tmrrw. ________________________ then.
Ⅰ.完形填空
My mm has been and will always be my biggest inspiratin. She is a single parent f eight, and I have n idea hw she __1__. Thrughut the years, my mm has vercme many hardships which culd easily __2____ smene with little faith.
Even when dctrs __3__ if my little sister Jessica wuld live t see the age f 1, my mm never lst __4__. After visiting many dctrs, my mm __5__ t bring her hme and make the best f my sister's life instead f receiving the same results frm different hspitals.
Jessica's numerus hspital visits surely __6__ her, but my mm never shwed signs f __7__. Her strength helped Jessica thrugh every __8__ time. N matter hw cnfused Jessica was, my mm always made her feel as if there was nthing t __9__， which enabled Jessica t live the life f a __10__ child. She attended a public schl, went t parties t dance arund excitedly. We actually __11__ that she was even sick.
__12__， things began t take a turn fr the wrse. The whle family were heartbrken. Once again, my mm fund a way t __13__ us all. She made it her jb t let us knw that she had an effective supprt system. She decided t __14__ her jb and attend t Jessica's every need. Gradually, I nticed ur faith grew strnger than anything. Nw Jessica is 18 years ld and is enjying her cllege life.
My mm gets us t realize that n matter hw __15__ ur trials may appear, we have an effective supprt system. We are a family that will always be there fr ne anther.
1．A.failed B．survived
C．succeeded D．develped
2．A.shame B．influence
C．anger D．discurage
3．A.declared B．questined
C．mentined D．asked
4．A.hpe B．temper
C．interest D．patience
5．A.refused B．threatened
C．decided D．hesitated
6．A.upset B．destryed
C．satisfied D．relieved
7．A.fright B．curisity
C．weakness D．sympathy
8．A.ripe B．tugh
C．lnely D．precius
9．A.wrry abut B．rely n
C．learn frm D．shw ff
10．A.difficult B．super
C．gifted D．cmmn
11．A.frgt B．nticed
C．discvered D．sensed
12．A.Hpefully B．Unluckily
C．Generally D．Seriusly
13．A.blame B．cmfrt
C．unite D．smth
14．A.ffer B．finish
C．cntinue D．quit
15．A.cmplete B．temprary
C．unfair D．unbearable
Ⅱ.语法填空
It is well­knwn that the Chinese have great respect fr their elders, and here is an ccasin t shw it—the Chngyang Festival. It falls 1.________ the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth. In Chinese, nine 2.________ (regard) as the number f “yang”. The ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth is the day that has tw “yang” numbers, and “chng” in Chinese means duble, which is 3.________ the name “Chngyang” came int being.
The festival can date back t the Warring States Perid. Hwever, it was nt 4.________ (frmal) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In 1989, the Chinese gvernment 5.________ (declare) the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth t be the Senirs' Day—a day t respect 6.________ elderly and t let them enjy 7.________ (they).
Traditinally, peple climb muntains, drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, and eat Chngyang cakes. Since “cake” in Chinese is prnunced “ga” meaning “high”， peple cnsider climbing a high muntain t be the same as eating cakes in the hpe f 8.________ (raise) t high psitins. And peple ften think that chrysanthemum wine can get rid f all kinds f diseases and 9.________ (disaster).
Tday many activities are held 10.________ (shw) respect t the senirs like rganising a trip fr them, sending them gifts and mre n the day f the festival.
Sectin B Using language
A级·必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．barder 2.varied 3.cherished 4.rutine
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1．heard frm 2.related t 3.in the lng term 4.sit a majr exam 5.be presented with 6.After all 7.ups and dwns 8.stick at 9. is curius abut 10. n lnger
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．will be attending 2.will be flying 3.will be wrking
4．will be celebrating 5.will be waiting 6.will arrive 7.will turn 8.is ging t rain 9.will lk 10.will be making
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．will be taking a shwer
2．I'll be having a meeting then
3．I will be flying t Shanghai
4．will be taking care f the children
5．I'll be lying n the beach
6．Mary will be telling yu the news
7．will be experiencing a different culture
8．will be sitting in the cinema
9．will prbably be waiting
10．We'll be having classes
B级·关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。作者的妈妈是一位单亲妈妈，她要照顾有病的小妹妹。无论遇到什么困难妈妈都表现得很坚强，妈妈一直都是作者最大的精神力量。
1．答案与解析：B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是八个孩子的单亲妈妈，我不知道她是怎样活过来的。A.failed失败；B.survived幸存；C.succeeded成功；D.develped发展。结合常识和下文的“Thrughut the years, my mm has vercme many hardships”可知，作者无法想象一个带着八个孩子的单亲妈妈那些年是如何活过来的。故选B。
2．答案与解析：D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经历这么多年，我妈妈克服了许多很容易使一个缺乏信心的人灰心丧气的困难。A.shame使羞愧；B.influence影响；C.anger使生气；D.discurage使气馁。根据上文的“my mm has vercme many hardships”可推知，那么多年的苦难会让一个缺乏自信的人灰心丧气。故选D。
3．答案与解析：B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至当医生质疑我的小妹妹杰西卡是否能活到一岁时，我妈妈也没有失去希望。A.declared宣布；B.questined质疑；C.mentined提及；D.asked提问。根据下文“if my little sister Jessica wuld live t see the age f 1”可知，医生对妹妹的生命存续时间是怀疑的，故选B。
4．答案与解析：A 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.hpe希望；B.temper脾气；C.interest兴趣；D.patience耐心。根据“my mm never lst”和下文的“After visiting many dctrs，my mm. ...”可知，尽管医生怀疑妹妹杰西卡不能活到一岁，妈妈也带着她看医生，由此可知，妈妈没有失去希望。故选A。
5．答案与解析：C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在看了多位医生之后，我妈妈决定带她回家，最好地照顾妹妹的生活，而不是从不同的医院得到同样的结果。A.refused拒绝；B.threatened威胁；C.decided决定；D.hesitated犹豫不决。根据上文的“After visiting many dctrs”和下文的“t bring her hme”可知，作者的妈妈决定带杰西卡回家。故选C。
6．答案与解析：A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰西卡去医院的次数太多，这肯定让我妈妈很烦恼，但是她从来没有表现出脆弱的迹象。A.upset使烦恼；B.destryed毁掉；C.satisfied使满意；D.relieved欣慰。根据常识和上文的“Jessica's numerus hspital visits”可知，多次去医院，且得到的结果都是一样，这肯定会让妈妈烦恼。故选A。
7．答案与解析：C 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.fright害怕；B.curisity 好奇心；C.weakness弱势，缺点，虚弱；D.sympathy 同情。根据下文的“Her strength helped Jessica thrugh every tugh time.”可知，妈妈从来没有表现出脆弱的迹象，而是非常坚强，充满力量。故选C。
8．答案与解析：B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的力量帮助杰西卡度过了每一个艰难的时期。A.ripe成熟的；B.tugh艰苦的，困难的；C.lnely寂寞的；D.precius珍贵的。结合上文提到杰西卡生病可知，妈妈的力量帮她度过了每个艰难时期。故选B。
9．答案与解析：A 考查动词词组辨析。句意：不管杰西卡有多困惑，我妈妈总是让她觉得没什么可担心的。A.wrry abut 担忧；B.rely n依赖；C.learn frm从……学到；D.shw ff炫耀。根据下文的“She attended a public schl, went t parties t dance arund excitedly.”可知，即使生活有困难，但妈妈还是让杰西卡像其他孩子一样上学，参加聚会等。由此可知，妈妈总是让杰西卡觉得没有什么可担心的。故选A。
10．答案与解析：D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得杰西卡能够过一个普通孩子的生活。A.difficult 困难的；B.super超级的；C.gifted有天赋的；D.cmmn普通的。根据下文的“She attended a public schl, went t parties t dance arund excitedly.”可知，杰西卡过着一个普通小孩应该过的生活。故选 D。
11．答案与解析：A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们实际上忘记她病得很重。A.frgt忘记；B.nticed注意；C.discvered发现；D.sensed感知。根据前文可知，母亲尽力使杰西卡过上普通孩子的生活，这让我们甚至忘了杰西卡是病人。故选A。
12．答案与解析：B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，事情开始变得更糟了。A.Hpefully希望地；B.Unluckily不幸地；C. Generally 通常；一般；D. Seriusly严重地，严肃地。上一段讲述母亲尽力使杰西卡过上普通孩子的生活，后文说全家人都很心碎，表示病情不幸恶化。故选B。
13．答案与解析：B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：再一次，我妈妈发现了一种安慰我们所有人的有效方式。A. blame责备；B. cmfrt安慰；C. unite 团结；D. smth抚平。根据下文的“She made it her jb t let us knw that she had an effective supprt system.”可知，妈妈让大家觉得她有能力支撑起整个家是为了安慰家人。故选B。
14．答案与解析：D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她决定放弃她的工作，并满足杰西卡的每一个需要。A.ffer提供；B. finish完成；C. cntinue继续；D.quit辞去。根据下文的“attend t Jessica's every need”可知，妈妈决定放弃工作。故选D。
15．答案与解析：D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈让我们意识到无论我们经历的磨难多么难以忍受，我们都有一个有效的支持系统。A. cmplete完全的；B. temprary临时的；C. unfair不公平的；D. unbearable难以忍受的。结合上文提到家里的困境以及妹妹生病可知，此处是指作者妈妈的行为让孩子们知道无论生活里的磨难有多么让人难以忍受，妈妈都是她们坚强的支柱。故选D。
Ⅱ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日——重阳节的发展史、名称由来等。
1．答案与解析：n 在特定某一天前应用介词n。故填n。
2．答案与解析：is regarded regard是谓语动词，与主语nine之间是被动关系，此处是描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。故填is regarded。
3．答案与解析：hw 句意为：九月初九是有两个“阳”数字的日子，“重”在汉语中的意思是“两倍”，这就是“重阳”这个名字的由来。根据语境，此处应用hw引导表语从句，表示名字是怎么来的。故填hw。
4．答案与解析：frmally 修饰动词set应用副词。故填frmally。
5．答案与解析：declared declare是谓语动词，由时间状语In 1989可知，应用一般过去时。故填declared。
6．答案与解析：the “the＋形容词”表示一类人，the elderly意为“老年人”。故填the。
7．答案与解析：themselves enjy neself为固定搭配，意为“过得愉快”。此处指的是老年人，故填themselves。
8．答案与解析：being raised 设空处作介词f的宾语，与逻辑主语peple之间是被动关系，所以应用动名词的被动式。故填being raised。
9．答案与解析：disasters disaster是可数名词，其前无限定词，且and连接并列成分，diseases为复数，所以disaster也应用复数形式。故填disasters。
10．答案与解析：t shw 句意为：今天人们举办许多活动来表达对老年人的尊敬，比如为他们组织旅行，在节日当天给他们送礼物等。此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填t shw。A级·必备知识基础练
B级·关键能力提升练