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高中英语2024高考读后续写单词短语分类汇总（共九类）
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高考英语读后续写单词短语
一、手机
1.手机 Mobile phone
2.智能手机 Smartphone
3.屏幕 Screen
4.摄像头 Camera
5.处理器 Processor
6.存储 Storage
7.电池 Battery
8.操作系统 Operating system
9.应用程序 Application
10.网络连接 Network connection
11.Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
12.蓝牙 Bluetooth
13.NFC Near Field Communication
14.SIM卡 SIM card
15.触摸屏 Touchscreen
16.解锁 Unlocking
17.导航系统 Navigation system
18.数字助理 Digital assistant
19.充电器 Charger
20.手机壳 Phone case
二、花卉
1.月季花 Rose
2.茉莉花 Jasmine
3.紫罗兰 Violet
4.金银花 Honeysuckle
5.洋甘菊 Chamomile
6.玫瑰花 Rosemary
7.菊花 Chrysanthemum
8.薰衣草 Lavender
9.木槿花 Hibiscus
10.金盏菊 Calendula
三、微信
1.微信 WeChat
2.公众号 Official Account
3.朋友圈 Moments
4.小程序 Mini Program
5.扫一扫 Scan QR Code
6.红包 Red Packet
7.表情包 Emoji/Sticker Pack
8.转账 Transfer Money
9.语音消息 Voice Message
10.视频通话 Video Call
11.消息撤回 Message Recall
12.好友申请 Friend Request
13.位置共享 Location Sharing
14.二维码名片- QR Code Business Card
15.群聊 Group Chat
16.音乐分享 Music Sharing
17.表情动图 Animated Stickers/GIFs
18.微信支付 WeChat Pay
19.公众号文章 Official Account Article
20.微信运动 WeRun
四、俗语
★a cold piece of work：形容某人难相处/难对付
★a nasty piece of work：难相处的人或难处理的事
例：I hear Amy's boyfriend is a cold piece of work.
★(throw/put) a spanner in the works：出难题；从中捣乱
例：It'll really put a spanner in the works if the board decides not to increase our funding for this project.
★All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻
★dirty work：让人不开心的工作；苦活
★busy work：琐碎杂事
★donkey work：艰苦单调而又无趣的工作
★drive/run/work yourself into the ground：把自己弄得精疲力竭
★have one's) work cut out for one)：面临艰巨的任务
例：I knew I had my work cut out for me when I saw how messy the play room was.
Letter
★a bread-and-butter letter：一封感谢款待的信
例：Now that you're back from your stay with Auntie Jean, be sure to write her a bread-and-butter letter.
★a dead letter：一纸空文；形同虚设
例：In this conflict, international humanitarian law is a dead letter.
★a Dear John letter：分手信
★a poison pen letter：匿名信
★a man of letters：文人；学者；作家
★a red-letter day：值得纪念的日子；喜庆的日子
★stick to/follow the letter of the law：遵守法律条文
Day
★a black day：倒霉的日子
★Even a broken clock is right twice a day：瞎猫碰上死耗子
【释义：Even people who are usually wrong can be right sometimes, even if just by accident.】
★a one-day wonder/nine days' wonder：昙花一现的人（或事物）
★a seven-day wonder：昙花一现；轰动一时的人或事
★be as clear/plain as day：显而易见
★call it a day：结束；到此为止
例：This package is the last one.Once we get this shipped, we can call it a day.
★day-tripper：当天结束旅程的旅客
例：They save money by being day-trippers and avoiding costly hotel fees.
★Rome was not built in a day：罗马不是一天建起来的/伟业非一日之功；不积跬步无以致千里
★seize the day：把握今朝；及时行乐
Person
★a big person：大人物；重要的人物
★a people person：善于交际的人；人缘好的人
★a morning person：(习惯)早起的人 【同义词：early bird】
★day person：白天精力充沛、兴致勃勃的人
★a night person：夜猫子 【同义词：night owl；nightbird】
★a person Friday: 非常能干的助手
★no respecter of persons：一视同仁；不偏待人
例：A: "Did you hear that the CEO has cancer?"
B: "Well, cancer is no respecter of persons."
★feel like a new person：如获新生
五、口头禅
1.I'm not slacking [slæk]off.松懈，怠慢
我没有摸鱼
2.You're blowing me off.
你晾着我/你不理我
3.You can count on me.
包在我身上
4.I'm speechless.
我真是无语了/我真的服了你了
5.Put yourself in my shoes
(position).
换位思考
6.Caught in the crossfire.交叉火力
左右为难
7.Have you lost weight?
你是不是瘦了？
8.I'm trying to lose weight.
我在减肥
9.I smell a rat.
我感觉不对劲
10.Who do you think you are?
你算老几啊？
11.I aced it.
我搞定了
12.Not so hot.
一般般
13.Just give it a shot.
试一试
14.We see eye to eye on this.
这点我们完全一致。
15.It just slipped out.
我只是说漏嘴了
16.I'm strapped for cash.
我手头紧
17.I'm just wondering.
我只是随便问问
18.Why bother?
何必呢？
19.It just is.
不为什么(本来就是这样
20.I've got a feeling.
我就是有种直觉
21.Something came up.
临时有事
22.I'll leave you to it.
你继续忙吧
23.Its a lot of work.
太麻烦了
24.It slipped my mind.
我突然忘了
25.What a pain !
真要命！
六、穿衣
1.put on 穿上
put on指 “戴上“，”穿上“，表示穿衣服的动作， 其反义词是take off。
(1).Put on your coat.It’s very cold outside.
穿上你的外套，外面很冷。
(2).He puts on his shoes and leaves the house.
他穿上鞋子离开了那个房子。
2.wear 穿着，戴着
wear 可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子，戴手套、佩戴首饰等，强调状态。
(1).I don't wear glasses.
我不戴眼镜。
(2).他穿着一件棕色制服。
3.dress 穿着，打扮
只用于穿衣，它既表示动作，又表状态，常用结构有：dress sb / oneself （给某人穿衣服），dress well，get dressed，be dressed in 等。放在例句中才会用：
(1).She always dresses well.
她总是打扮得很漂亮。
(2).My son can get dressed by himself.He is a big boy now.
我的儿子会自己穿衣服了。他长大了。
(3).I dressed my son in a white T-shirt.
我给儿子穿上了一件白色T恤。
4.have on 穿着 （指穿的状态）
He has a blue coat on.
他穿着一件蓝衣服。
5.(be) in + 表示颜色的词，“穿着“”戴着“某个颜色的衣物
The boy in black is my brother.
穿着黑色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。
6.try on 试穿（衣，帽，鞋等）
宾语是代词要放在try on的中间。
(1).May I try on the pink dress?
我可以试穿这件粉色裙子吗？
(2).I like the blue shoes.Can I try them on?
我喜欢那双蓝色的鞋子， 我可以试穿一下吗？
七、生气和不满
Leave me alone! 別管我！
It's none of your business! 不管你的事！
You deserve it! 你活该！
You are nothing to me! 你什么也不是！
Are you insane? [ɪnˈseɪn] 你疯了吗？
Don't flatter [ˈflætə(r)]yourself! 别太得意！
This is ridiculous! [rɪˈdɪkjələs] 太离谱了！
Who are you to teach me? 你凭什么教我？
Don't bother me! 別烦我！
What's wrong with you? 你什么毛病？
Get lost! 滚开！
Get out of my face! 从我眼前消失！
Scum! [skʌm] 败类！
Don't provoke me![prəˈvəʊk] 别惹我！
You'll be sorry! 你会后悔的！
You've gone too far! 你太过分了！
Don't touch me! 别碰我！
I'm sick of you! 我受够你了！
Cut the crap! [kræp] 少废话！
You make me sick! 你让我恶心！
Knock it off！ 住口！
You're a disgrace! 真丢人！
Just you wait! 等着瞧吧！
Stay out of it! 你别插手！
Damn it! [dæm] 该死的！
You stupid idiot! [ˈɪdiət] 你真是个白痴！
What a pain! 真要命！
Enough is enough! 够了！
Go to hell![hel地狱 见鬼去吧！
You piss[pɪs] me off！激怒 你气死我了！
Shame on you! 你太羞耻了！
How is it possible? 这怎么可能？
What a nuisance! [ˈnjuːsns] 真烦人！
I can't stand it any longer! 我再也忍不了了！
八、喜乐
难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy
极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved
几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal his excitement
既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and delight
激发某人的激情：kindle sb.with/to passion
显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness
被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to
心情愉快：in cheerful spirits
振作精神：keep up one’s spirits
满意的表情：a satisfied look
对...感到满意：be content with
对...很高兴：be delighted at
为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success
被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of
被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty
因...而高兴：be joyful over/about
喜爱，对...着迷: be keen on
快乐至极：be overwhelmed with
高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy
欣喜若狂：be wild with delight
—个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression
过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday
心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world
对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do
流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down
乐得大叫：yell with delight
使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart
使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest
感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged
精神高涨：be in high spirits
九、眼神
1.温柔的眼神 Gentle gaze) [ˈdʒɛntl ɡeɪz]
2.热情的眼神 Passionate gaze) [ˈpæʃənət ɡeɪz]
3.慈祥的眼神 Kindly gaze) [ˈkaɪndli ɡeɪz]
4.冷漠的眼神 Indifferent gaze) [ɪnˈdɪfrənt ɡeɪz]
5.锐利的眼神 Sharp gaze) [ʃɑːrp ɡeɪz]
6.疑惑的眼神 Perplexed gaze) [pərˈplɛkst ɡeɪz]
7.幽默的眼神 Humorous gaze) [ˈhjuːmərəs ɡeɪz]
8.炽热的眼神 Intense gaze) [ɪnˈtɛns ɡeɪz]
9.深情的眼神 Tender gaze) [ˈtɛndər ɡeɪz]
10.愤怒的眼神 Angry gaze) [ˈæŋɡri ɡeɪz]
一、手机
1.手机 Mobile phone
2.智能手机 Smartphone
3.屏幕 Screen
4.摄像头 Camera
5.处理器 Processor
6.存储 Storage
7.电池 Battery
8.操作系统 Operating system
9.应用程序 Application
10.网络连接 Network connection
11.Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
12.蓝牙 Bluetooth
13.NFC Near Field Communication
14.SIM卡 SIM card
15.触摸屏 Touchscreen
16.解锁 Unlocking
17.导航系统 Navigation system
18.数字助理 Digital assistant
19.充电器 Charger
20.手机壳 Phone case
二、花卉
1.月季花 Rose
2.茉莉花 Jasmine
3.紫罗兰 Violet
4.金银花 Honeysuckle
5.洋甘菊 Chamomile
6.玫瑰花 Rosemary
7.菊花 Chrysanthemum
8.薰衣草 Lavender
9.木槿花 Hibiscus
10.金盏菊 Calendula
三、微信
1.微信 WeChat
2.公众号 Official Account
3.朋友圈 Moments
4.小程序 Mini Program
5.扫一扫 Scan QR Code
6.红包 Red Packet
7.表情包 Emoji/Sticker Pack
8.转账 Transfer Money
9.语音消息 Voice Message
10.视频通话 Video Call
11.消息撤回 Message Recall
12.好友申请 Friend Request
13.位置共享 Location Sharing
14.二维码名片- QR Code Business Card
15.群聊 Group Chat
16.音乐分享 Music Sharing
17.表情动图 Animated Stickers/GIFs
18.微信支付 WeChat Pay
19.公众号文章 Official Account Article
20.微信运动 WeRun
四、俗语
★a cold piece of work：形容某人难相处/难对付
★a nasty piece of work：难相处的人或难处理的事
例：I hear Amy's boyfriend is a cold piece of work.
★(throw/put) a spanner in the works：出难题；从中捣乱
例：It'll really put a spanner in the works if the board decides not to increase our funding for this project.
★All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻
★dirty work：让人不开心的工作；苦活
★busy work：琐碎杂事
★donkey work：艰苦单调而又无趣的工作
★drive/run/work yourself into the ground：把自己弄得精疲力竭
★have one's) work cut out for one)：面临艰巨的任务
例：I knew I had my work cut out for me when I saw how messy the play room was.
Letter
★a bread-and-butter letter：一封感谢款待的信
例：Now that you're back from your stay with Auntie Jean, be sure to write her a bread-and-butter letter.
★a dead letter：一纸空文；形同虚设
例：In this conflict, international humanitarian law is a dead letter.
★a Dear John letter：分手信
★a poison pen letter：匿名信
★a man of letters：文人；学者；作家
★a red-letter day：值得纪念的日子；喜庆的日子
★stick to/follow the letter of the law：遵守法律条文
Day
★a black day：倒霉的日子
★Even a broken clock is right twice a day：瞎猫碰上死耗子
【释义：Even people who are usually wrong can be right sometimes, even if just by accident.】
★a one-day wonder/nine days' wonder：昙花一现的人（或事物）
★a seven-day wonder：昙花一现；轰动一时的人或事
★be as clear/plain as day：显而易见
★call it a day：结束；到此为止
例：This package is the last one.Once we get this shipped, we can call it a day.
★day-tripper：当天结束旅程的旅客
例：They save money by being day-trippers and avoiding costly hotel fees.
★Rome was not built in a day：罗马不是一天建起来的/伟业非一日之功；不积跬步无以致千里
★seize the day：把握今朝；及时行乐
Person
★a big person：大人物；重要的人物
★a people person：善于交际的人；人缘好的人
★a morning person：(习惯)早起的人 【同义词：early bird】
★day person：白天精力充沛、兴致勃勃的人
★a night person：夜猫子 【同义词：night owl；nightbird】
★a person Friday: 非常能干的助手
★no respecter of persons：一视同仁；不偏待人
例：A: "Did you hear that the CEO has cancer?"
B: "Well, cancer is no respecter of persons."
★feel like a new person：如获新生
五、口头禅
1.I'm not slacking [slæk]off.松懈，怠慢
我没有摸鱼
2.You're blowing me off.
你晾着我/你不理我
3.You can count on me.
包在我身上
4.I'm speechless.
我真是无语了/我真的服了你了
5.Put yourself in my shoes
(position).
换位思考
6.Caught in the crossfire.交叉火力
左右为难
7.Have you lost weight?
你是不是瘦了？
8.I'm trying to lose weight.
我在减肥
9.I smell a rat.
我感觉不对劲
10.Who do you think you are?
你算老几啊？
11.I aced it.
我搞定了
12.Not so hot.
一般般
13.Just give it a shot.
试一试
14.We see eye to eye on this.
这点我们完全一致。
15.It just slipped out.
我只是说漏嘴了
16.I'm strapped for cash.
我手头紧
17.I'm just wondering.
我只是随便问问
18.Why bother?
何必呢？
19.It just is.
不为什么(本来就是这样
20.I've got a feeling.
我就是有种直觉
21.Something came up.
临时有事
22.I'll leave you to it.
你继续忙吧
23.Its a lot of work.
太麻烦了
24.It slipped my mind.
我突然忘了
25.What a pain !
真要命！
六、穿衣
1.put on 穿上
put on指 “戴上“，”穿上“，表示穿衣服的动作， 其反义词是take off。
(1).Put on your coat.It’s very cold outside.
穿上你的外套，外面很冷。
(2).He puts on his shoes and leaves the house.
他穿上鞋子离开了那个房子。
2.wear 穿着，戴着
wear 可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子，戴手套、佩戴首饰等，强调状态。
(1).I don't wear glasses.
我不戴眼镜。
(2).他穿着一件棕色制服。
3.dress 穿着，打扮
只用于穿衣，它既表示动作，又表状态，常用结构有：dress sb / oneself （给某人穿衣服），dress well，get dressed，be dressed in 等。放在例句中才会用：
(1).She always dresses well.
她总是打扮得很漂亮。
(2).My son can get dressed by himself.He is a big boy now.
我的儿子会自己穿衣服了。他长大了。
(3).I dressed my son in a white T-shirt.
我给儿子穿上了一件白色T恤。
4.have on 穿着 （指穿的状态）
He has a blue coat on.
他穿着一件蓝衣服。
5.(be) in + 表示颜色的词，“穿着“”戴着“某个颜色的衣物
The boy in black is my brother.
穿着黑色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。
6.try on 试穿（衣，帽，鞋等）
宾语是代词要放在try on的中间。
(1).May I try on the pink dress?
我可以试穿这件粉色裙子吗？
(2).I like the blue shoes.Can I try them on?
我喜欢那双蓝色的鞋子， 我可以试穿一下吗？
七、生气和不满
Leave me alone! 別管我！
It's none of your business! 不管你的事！
You deserve it! 你活该！
You are nothing to me! 你什么也不是！
Are you insane? [ɪnˈseɪn] 你疯了吗？
Don't flatter [ˈflætə(r)]yourself! 别太得意！
This is ridiculous! [rɪˈdɪkjələs] 太离谱了！
Who are you to teach me? 你凭什么教我？
Don't bother me! 別烦我！
What's wrong with you? 你什么毛病？
Get lost! 滚开！
Get out of my face! 从我眼前消失！
Scum! [skʌm] 败类！
Don't provoke me![prəˈvəʊk] 别惹我！
You'll be sorry! 你会后悔的！
You've gone too far! 你太过分了！
Don't touch me! 别碰我！
I'm sick of you! 我受够你了！
Cut the crap! [kræp] 少废话！
You make me sick! 你让我恶心！
Knock it off！ 住口！
You're a disgrace! 真丢人！
Just you wait! 等着瞧吧！
Stay out of it! 你别插手！
Damn it! [dæm] 该死的！
You stupid idiot! [ˈɪdiət] 你真是个白痴！
What a pain! 真要命！
Enough is enough! 够了！
Go to hell![hel地狱 见鬼去吧！
You piss[pɪs] me off！激怒 你气死我了！
Shame on you! 你太羞耻了！
How is it possible? 这怎么可能？
What a nuisance! [ˈnjuːsns] 真烦人！
I can't stand it any longer! 我再也忍不了了！
八、喜乐
难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy
极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved
几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal his excitement
既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and delight
激发某人的激情：kindle sb.with/to passion
显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness
被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to
心情愉快：in cheerful spirits
振作精神：keep up one’s spirits
满意的表情：a satisfied look
对...感到满意：be content with
对...很高兴：be delighted at
为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success
被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of
被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty
因...而高兴：be joyful over/about
喜爱，对...着迷: be keen on
快乐至极：be overwhelmed with
高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy
欣喜若狂：be wild with delight
—个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression
过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday
心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world
对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do
流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down
乐得大叫：yell with delight
使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart
使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest
感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged
精神高涨：be in high spirits
九、眼神
1.温柔的眼神 Gentle gaze) [ˈdʒɛntl ɡeɪz]
2.热情的眼神 Passionate gaze) [ˈpæʃənət ɡeɪz]
3.慈祥的眼神 Kindly gaze) [ˈkaɪndli ɡeɪz]
4.冷漠的眼神 Indifferent gaze) [ɪnˈdɪfrənt ɡeɪz]
5.锐利的眼神 Sharp gaze) [ʃɑːrp ɡeɪz]
6.疑惑的眼神 Perplexed gaze) [pərˈplɛkst ɡeɪz]
7.幽默的眼神 Humorous gaze) [ˈhjuːmərəs ɡeɪz]
8.炽热的眼神 Intense gaze) [ɪnˈtɛns ɡeɪz]
9.深情的眼神 Tender gaze) [ˈtɛndər ɡeɪz]
10.愤怒的眼神 Angry gaze) [ˈæŋɡri ɡeɪz]
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