高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课堂检测

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课堂检测，共7页。试卷主要包含了A.pain　 B，A.cmpared　 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．This ________ (事件) will make fr better understanding between them.
2．There was enugh and yu still had reasns t ________ (皱眉).
3．New evidence shwed the plice lied at the ________ (审讯).
4．Her attentin was engaged by the ________ (展示) f the new dress in the shp windws.
5．Last year saw a ________ (稍微的) increase in car accidents in that city.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Yu may drink, smke, be verweight and still reduce yur risk f ________ (die) early by running.
2．We gt a little ________ (sunburn), but the day had been s relaxing that we didn't mind.
3．The ld man ________ (bend)ver and picked up a silver cin.
4．The rm is empty except fr a bkshelf ________ (stand) in ne crner.
5．Lily desn't feel like ________ (study)abrad. Her parents are ld.
6．One mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp, wrried abut ________ (be)late fr schl.
7．The teacher tld the students t straighten themselves ________ , r their spines(脊柱)wuld get bent.
8．Laura was away in Paris fr ver a week. When she gt hme, there was a pile f mails ________ (wait)fr her.
Ⅲ.选用方框内短语的适当形式填空
by cmparisn, apprve f, break dwn, slump by, get thrugh
1．I did ring yu several times but culd nt ____________ .
2．If yur car ____________， just sit tight and wait fr the plice t cme alng.
3．____________， this huse has the advantage f lw price and that huse has the advantage f cnvenient transprtatin.
4．The wrld rganizatin expects glbal trade vlumes (总量) t ____________ 13% this year.
5．In fact, just 42 percent ____________ the president's wrk n health issue nw.
Ⅳ.单元语法练习
A.单句语法填空
1．________ (waste)a persn's time is the same as killing him fr his prperty (财产).
2．I think the windws in ur living rm need ________ (clean) nce again.
3．Our duty is ________ (serve) the peple with heart and sul.
4．It is n use ________ (talk) a lt withut ding anything.
5．Generally speaking, ________ (nd) the head means saying “yes” in China.
6．Mm, my hmewrk requires ________ (check) again by myself.
7．Once yur business became internatinal, ________ (fly) cnstantly will be part f yur life.
8．The bird was lucky enugh t miss ________ (catch).
B．同义句转换
1．I thank yu fr giving me the chance t speak here.
→I ________________________ the chance t speak here.
2．It is my pleasure t help peple in need.
→My pleasure ________________________ in need.
3．Yur answer in class made me puzzled.
→I ________________________ yur answer in class.
4．I tld her t pst the letter fr me, but she frgt it.
→She ________________________ the letter fr me.
5．She was late fr schl again. It made the teacher angry.
→What made the teacher angry was ________________________ fr schl again.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
It's inevitable fr us t meet and cntact with strangers. Als talking t strangers matters but hw des it wrk? There are unwritten rules we tend t fllw. The rules are very different depending n what cuntry we're in and what culture we're in.
In mst parts f the US, the baseline expectatin in public is that we maintain a balance between pliteness and privacy. This is knwn as civil inattentin (礼貌性疏忽). S, imagine tw peple are walking twards each ther n the street. They'll glance r wave at each ther frm a distance. That's the civility. And then as they get clser, they'll lk away, t give each ther sme space.
In ther cultures, peple g t extrardinary lengths nt t interact at all. Peple frm Denmark are unwilling t talk t strangers, and they wuld rather miss their stp n the bus than say “excuse me” t smene that they need t get arund. They mve the backpacks n purpse r use their bdies t say that they need t get past, instead f using tw wrds.
In Egypt, it's rude t ignre a stranger, and there's a remarkable culture f hspitality. Strangers might ask each ther fr a sip f water. Or, if yu ask smene fr directins, they're very likely t invite yu hme fr cffee. We see these unwritten rules mst clearly when they're brken, r when yu're in a new place and yu're trying t figure ut what the right thing t d is.
When yu talk t strangers, yu're making beautiful interruptins int the expected narrative f yur daily life and theirs. Yu're making unexpected cnnectins. If yu dn't talk t strangers, yu're missing ut n all f that. We spend a lt f time teaching ur children abut strangers. What wuld happen if we spent mre time teaching urselves? We culd make a space fr change.
1．Which f the fllwing can be regarded as civil inattentin in mst parts f the US?
A．Aviding talking t strangers.
B．Glancing at each ther anytime.
C．Greeting smene in the distance.
D．Inviting strangers hme fr cffee.
2．Hw des a Dane get past n the bus?
A．By saying “excuse me” plitely.
B．By tapping thers n the shulders.
C．By frcing his way thrugh peple.
D．By making a gesture.
3．Why des the authr advise making a space fr change?
A．T let us create private space between strangers and us.
B．T let us shw hspitality t strangers.
C．T let us make imprvement n hw t treat strangers.
D．T let us maintain a balance between pliteness and privacy.
4．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Hw t cntact with strangers.
B．Different rules f treating strangers.
C．The meaning f civil inattentin.
D．Making unexpected cnnectins.
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I didn't have any family nearby, s Christmas hliday always made me feel a little __1__.
Then ne year, I had a thught, “Let's thrw a party！” We had __2__ wh weren't ging t see their families either. Why nt fix a meal and __3__ a new traditin? My husband als lved the idea. Bth f us gt __4__.
Then we began t invite friends. Our list grew larger and ____5__ we had a party f eight peple. Christmas quickly arrived. We gt busy decrating and __6__. In ur excitement we had prepared a great __7__ cmpared t ur nrmal dinner. “Let's hpe all f them will cme.” But it was already ten minutes after their scheduled arrival time and n ne had __8__. As the first guest arrived, we let ut a huge sigh f __9__.
Sn ur small apartment became czy with peple. Our guests __10__ themselves t each ther and frmer strangers became friends. We went arund the table, __11__ ur favrite Christmas memries. A Christmas that I had been __12__ had becme a day t bnd and share __13__.
Thrughut the years, the __14__ f the Christmas party didn't change. I'm glad I reached ut t friends that December. I'm even mre thankful that they __15__ and shared the day with us. Actually, friends are family yu chse fr yurself.
1．A.tired B．angry
C．relaxed D．lnely
2．A.neighbrs B．friends
C．clleagues D．relatives
3．A.maintain B．create
C．break D．cntinue
4．A.nervus B．embarrassed
C．excited D．shcked
5．A.suddenly B．regularly
C．naturally D．eventually
6．A.dnating B．delivering
C．painting D．cking
7．A.feast B．surprise
C．trip D．service
8．A.turned away B．shwn up
C．held n D．gne ahead
9．A.pain B．impatience
C．sadness D．relief
10．A.cmpared B．cnnected
C．intrduced D．changed
11．A.discussing B．classifying
C．cnsidering D．sharing
12．A.fearing B．dubting
C．admiring D．ignring
13．A.pinins B．experiences
C．answers D．interests
14．A.principle B．duty
C．traditin D．rule
15．A.interrupted B．predicted
C．repeated D．respnded
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an Art lessn. Rachel sat at the desk watching her classmates busy preparing the water jars and paints. She understd why Mrs. Westn asked her t sit dwn and gt Lisa t fetch everything fr her. It was always a disaster when Rachel tried t d Art!
Rachel sighed (叹气) and reached ut t dip her brush in sme black paints and—h, n! She kncked ver the jar. The water spread acrss the desk and drwned the paper. Lisa called Mrs. Westn t see what Rachel had dne. Rachel went red in the face. She jumped t her feet t get a clth. Her chair fell ver backwards. She turned rund and her paintbrush caught Lisa acrss the face, giving her a black mustache (胡子). Lisa was s surprised that she fell back against a bkstand. It came crashing dwn and the bks went all ver the flr.
Hw awkward she was! Rachel thught as she went hme n the bus. The bus stpped utside her huse. She jumped up and her elbw (肘部) kncked a wman's hat right ver her eyes. Oh, n! Rachel said srry, gt ff and ran indrs. Mum wasn't in the kitchen but lay in bed as she caught an awful cld. Rachel ffered t make a cup f tea but Mum wuld rather wait fr Dad. Rachel sighed. She understd Mum was afraid she wuld spill it.
“But wuld yu g t Mrs. Willw fr sme cld medicine？” asked Mum. Rachel turned t the dr at nce. “But Rachel, Mrs. Willw's huse is full f beautiful things, s if she asks yu t cme in, yu'd better say n.” Rachel sighed and ran ut.
Mrs. Willw was an ld lady with white hair and sharp blue eyes living in an ld huse. She pened the dr and invited her in. Rachel said why she came and that she preferred t wait utside remembering her mther's warning. Mrs. Willw insisted Rachel cme inside. Rachel tk a deep breath and stepped in. She lked rund Mrs. Willw's sitting rm and saw at nce why Mum had been wrried.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
There were beautiful things everywhere—pretty china figures and expensive vases.________________________________________________________________________
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With a smile Mrs. Willw cmfrted her saying it had been brken befre.________________________________________________________________________
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课时作业(二) Learning Abut Language
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.
1．incident 2.frwn 3.trial 4.display 5.slight
Ⅱ.
1．dying 2.sunburnt/sunburned 3.bent 4.standing
5．studying 6.being 7.up 8.waiting
Ⅲ.
1．get thrugh 2.breaks dwn 3.By cmparisn 4.slump by 5.apprve f
Ⅳ.
A
1．Wasting 2.cleaning/t be cleaned 3.serving 4.talking 5.ndding 6.checking/t be checked 7.flying
8．being caught
B.
1．appreciate being given 2.is helping peple 3.was puzzled abut 4.frgt t pst 5.her being late
关键能力综合练
Ⅰ.
【语篇解读】 我们不可避免的会遇到陌生人，怎么和陌生人打交道呢？文章给出了不同的文化和国家的一些不成文的规则，帮助我们理解如何与陌生人交流。
1．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They'll glance r wave at each ther frm a distance. That's the civility. And then as they get clser, they'll lk away, t give each ther sme space.”可知，在美国的大部分地区，人们从远处给别人打招呼，走的近了就把目光看向别处，这被称作礼貌性疏忽。
2．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“They mve the backpacks n purpse r use their bdies t say that they need t get past, instead f using tw wrds.”可知，丹麦人通过一些手势表明他们要通过。
3．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的问句“We spend a lt f time teaching ur children abut strangers. What wuld happen if we spent mre time teaching urselves？”可知，我们花费时间教给孩子们了解陌生人，如果我们花费更多的时间让我们自己去了解陌生人会发生什么呢，接下来讲述我们可以为了改变创造空间，再结合上文讲述的如何和陌生人交往推断，作者通过这句话是为了让我们在如何对待陌生人上做出一些改变。
4．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，第一段为主题段，主题句是“There are unwritten rules we tend t fllw. The rules are very different depending n what cuntry we're in and what culture we're in.”由此可知，文章主要讲述如何与陌生人打交道，不同的文化和国家有不同的不成文与陌生人打交道的规则。故选B。
Ⅱ.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和丈夫两个人独自在异乡生活，每年圣诞节的时候尤其觉得孤独，因此他们便开始邀请和他们一样的朋友一起过圣诞，并且多年一直坚持这个传统。
1．答案与解析：D 由空前“My husband and I didn't have any family nearby”可判断出，作者和丈夫都离家人很远，所以每年的圣诞节总是让作者感到有些孤独。
2．答案与解析：B 由下文他们邀请的对象可判断出，他们有一些朋友在圣诞节也见不到家人。第5空前的invite friends 有提示。
3．答案与解析：B 由空前后的语境可知，作者想要在他们家举办一个圣诞聚会，创造一个新的传统。
4．答案与解析：C 作者的丈夫很喜欢她的这一想法，他们都为此感到兴奋。
5．答案与解析：D 由空后的内容可判断，名单上的客人越来越多，最终他们邀请了八位朋友。
6．答案与解析：D 根据下一句“we had prepared a great __7__ cmpared t ur nrmal dinner”可知，他们忙着装饰，忙着做饭。
7．答案与解析：A 由空后“cmpared t ur nrmal dinner”可判断，我们准备了一桌盛宴。
8．答案与解析：B 上句描述他们期待着所有客人都能来。由本句中的But 可知，超过约定的时间十分钟了，却没有一位客人出现。
9．答案与解析：D 当第一位客人来的时候，作者和丈夫松了一口气。
10．答案与解析：C 由空前后的语境可判断，客人们互相介绍着彼此，曾经的陌生人此刻成为了朋友。
11．答案与解析：D 由下文的“ a day t bnd and share __13__”可推断出，我们围着桌子分享着对过去圣诞节的记忆。
12．答案与解析：A 这里呼应文章开头的内容，一直让我害怕到来的圣诞节，如今变成了我们相聚在一起用餐，一起分享经历的一天。
13．答案与解析：B 参考上题解析。
14．答案与解析：C 由空前后的语境可知，多年过去了，圣诞聚会的传统一直没变。第3空后的“a new traditin”有提示。
15．答案与解析：D 让我更感激的是朋友们响应并和我们一起分享那一天。
Ⅲ.
参考范文：
Therewerebeautifulthingseverywhere—prettychinafiguresandexpensivevases. Rachel std very still, afraid f kncking smething ver. Mrs. Willw handed Rachel a small brwn bttle. Rachel culdn't wait t get away, feeling any minute there wuld be a disaster. She thanked Mrs. Willw and turned t the dr when smething brushed against her leg. Rachel was s surprised that she jumped backwards. It was a cat! But her elbw hit a vase and it fell t the flr, brken. Hw awkward!
WithasmileMrs. Willwcmfrtedhersayingithadbeenbrkenbefre. Rachel sighed and stared at her. “Dn't wrry. It'll be perfect after being mended，” Mrs. Willw said, her sharp blue eyes shining. “Nbdy grws up withut being awkward.” Rachel let ut a lng sigh and fr the first time she felt s gd abut her clumsiness. She believed what Mrs. Willw said must have the same magic as her special cld medicine. T her amazement, she returned hme with the bttle f medicine safe and sund.必备知识基础练
进阶训练第一层
关键能力综合练
进阶训练第二层