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    2023版新教材高中英语模块综合质量检测一新人教版选择性必修第一册
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    2023版新教材高中英语模块综合质量检测一新人教版选择性必修第一册

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    这是一份高中英语本册综合课时作业,共17页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Why didn't the wman make a cake?
    A.She hurt her hands. B.She was very busy. C.She was very angry with the man.
    2.What is the man used t?
    A.Wearing n hat. B.Being dne harm t. C.Ging ut n a cld winter day.
    3.Where will Mary prbably g tnight?
    A.T her hmetwn. B.T Tm's hme. C.T the cncert.
    4.Wh is prbably Hank?
    A.The wman's bss. B.The wman's brther. C.The wman's classmate.
    5.When is the man checking in?
    A.On Tuesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7 题。
    6.What des the wman want t d?
    A.T buy an MP4. B.T repair her MP4. C.T replace her MP4.
    7.What is the man?
    A.A repairman. B.A sales clerk. C.A manager.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
    8.Why des the wman talk t Prfessr Smith?
    A.T take an advanced curse. B.T ask fr sme advice. C.T brrw sme bks.
    9.What des the wman say abut the math curse she has already taken?
    A.She fund it very easy. B.She had a hard time keeping up.
    C.She wasn't satisfied with her grade.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.Where des the wman plan t g?
    A.T Mary White's. B.Up nrth. C.Nwhere.
    11.Wh d yu think Mary White is?
    A.An experienced dctr. B.Their friend. C.Bb's sister.
    12.Hw many peple will g?
    A.Tw. B.Three. C.Fur.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13.What are the tw speakers ding?
    A.Lking fr a gift fr the wman's mther.
    B.Lking arund the stre withut purpse.
    C.Lking fr a gift fr the man's mther.
    14.Why is it difficult fr the wman t slve the prblem?
    A.Because her mther is hard t please.
    B.Because her mther has almst everything.
    C.Because there are s many things that she can't make up her mind.
    15.Which f the fllwing des the man suggest buying?
    A.Sme Chinese tea. B.Sme grape wine. C.Wine glasses.
    16.What d they decide t buy as a gift at last?
    A.A teapt. B.A frying pan. C.A pair f glasses.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.What did the writer d ne day?
    A.She paid a visit t her friend.
    B.She went t telephne her ld friend.
    C.She visited a friend and had lunch with him.
    18.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t this stry?
    A.The writer had nt much difficulty in finding a parking place.
    B.It tk her frty­five minutes t find a place t park her car.
    C.It was very difficult fr the writer t find a parking place.
    19.Hw did she lk fr her car?
    A.Her friend called a pliceman.
    B.She asked a pliceman fr help.
    C.She examined every car in the street.
    20.What can we knw frm the passage?
    A.Driving in the city is a pleasure.
    B.Traffic in the city is a headache.
    C.It is jyful t find yur car in the crwd.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Paris is the mst wded city in Eurpe, and arund ne quarter f its area is taken up by parks, gardens and ther green spaces.
    Jardin des Plantes: ver 28 hectares
    This impressive btanical garden is hme t fur museums, including the Natural Histry Museum, which huses a variety f African animals. The gardens themselves bast thusands f species f plants. This is a lvely place t relax and explre the beautiful surrundings.
    Parc des Buttes­Chaumnt: ver 24 hectares
    If yu want t get ff the turist trail and hang ut with true Parisians, this park is the perfect spt fr a relaxing picnic r a leisurely wander. It is in the 19th district and is ne f the largest parks in Paris. Crss its lake n the suspensin bridge, r admire the waterfalls and attractive temples.
    Jardin du Luxemburg: ver 25 hectares
    These beautiful gardens were first laid ut in 1612 as the gardens f the Luxemburg Palace. They include a gemetric frest, French and English style gardens, as well as a large pnd. There is s much t see and d with activities especially fr children, such as slides, rides and puppet shws, as well as leisure and sprting activities fr adults. The gardens are hme t mre than ne hundred sculptures.
    Le Parc de la Villette: 55 hectares
    This urban cultural park is s much mre than just a park as it is hme t numerus music venues, exhibitin spaces and cafes. It is als hme t n less than 12 gardens, which all fllw different themes. The Passenger Gardens, fr example, which are built n what was nce the sheep market, supprt a variety f ecsystems, demnstrating the imprtance f bidiversity.
    21.Which green space prbably suits students wh are interested in btany?
    A.Jardin des Plantes. B.Parc des Buttes­Chaumnt.
    C.Jardin du Luxemburg. D.Le Parc de la Villette.
    22.Which is special abut Jardin du Luxemburg?
    A.They used t be ryal gardens. B.They are Parisian favurite gardens.
    C.They feature American style gardens. D.They huse a variety f African animals.
    23.What can visitrs d in Le Parc de la Villette?
    A.Visiting museums. B. Attending cncerts. C.Admiring waterfalls. D. Watching puppet shws.
    B
    Mr. Fang is nw the wner f 36 greenhuses prducing rganic vegetables in the Gbi desert in Nrthwest China's Gansu Prvince. He is ne f the beneficiaries f the Gbi Farming Prgram f Gansu Prvince that is building rws f greenhuses in the desert t help transfrm lcal farming and alleviate pverty.
    Grain prductin in Gansu is greatly affected by the climate and the utput is unstable. Agricultural prductin there relies heavily n rivers, ases and grundwater irrigatin. If traditinal extensive agricultural prductin cntinued, it culd gradually narrw the living space. In 1995, a lcal entrepreneur ventured t use Israeli technlgies t build greenhuses fr vegetables grwing in the desert. Such individual pilt prjects encuraged the Gansu gvernment t launch a prvincial­level Gbi farming prgram in 2017 with a target t build up a cntrlled­envirnment agriculture f abut 20,000 hectares by 2022. Sme cities in the prvince, which include Fang's village, have already been experimenting with Gbi farming fr several years.
    Despite the harsh envirnment, farming in the Gbi desert has its advantages: the extended amunt f sunlight prvides adequate energy fr crps, a significant temperature difference between day and night helps crps accumulate nutrients and the Gbi's ht and dry air means fewer pests and crp diseases. The Gbi greenhuses' ppping up in Gansu use drip and spray irrigatin, which can cut water cnsumptin by almst 50 percent cmpared t a nrmal farm. The greenhuses are als ec­friendly, as they use substrates fr silless cultivatin recycled frm rtten leaves, straw and cw and sheep feces.
    With the greenhuses, Fang earns arund 70,000 yuan annually. Data frm Suzhu District f Jiuquan shwed the greenhuse prgram has helped bring an average revenue f abut $72,300 per hectare t lcal farmers. Large scale greenhuse farming is an investment­intensive prject and cannt be sustained nly by gvernment financial supprt. Therefre, the lcal gvernment has been encuraging villagers such as Fang t take the lead t rent greenhuses r build their wn.
    It is nt an easy task, and many villagers still want t wait and see. Hwever, mre and mre are starting t jin, either t run their wn greenhuses r wrk as hired wrkers fr greenhuse wners. Starting frm managing fur greenhuses in 2009, Fang nw is als a partner f a greenhuse farming cperative running 120 greenhuses.
    The relatively lw cst f large­scale land use in the Gbi desert has als encuraged large firms t start their Gbi farming pilt prjects in Gansu. If the Gbi farming prves successful, it culd prvide experience fr cuntries in Central Asia linked with Gansu bth by the ancient Silk Rad as well as its mdern versin f the Belt and Rad Initiative.
    24.What affects grain prductin in Gansu mst?
    A.Mney. B.Sunlight. C.Air. D.Water.
    25.What des the Gbi Farming Prgram aim t d?
    A.Change the lcal climate. B.Make the lcal residents rich.
    C.Prtect the traditinal agricultural prductin. D.Help university students start their wn business.
    26.What can we learn frm the text?
    A.The harsh envirnment is gd fr crps.
    B.At first, Fang nly ran fur greenhuses.
    C.With the greenhuses, Fang earns arund $70,000 annually.
    D.Mr. Fang nw wns 120 greenhuses prducing rganic vegetables.
    27.What can be the best title fr the text?
    A.The Belt and Rad Initiative B.A Great Adventurer—Mr. Fang
    C.The Gbi Farming Prgram f Gansu D.The Advantages f Farming in the Gbi Desert
    C
    The histry f flying cars is almst as ld as that f pwered flight itself. It started with the Curtiss Autplane f 1917, an awkward­lking device with wings that culd be discnnected. It never left the grund. Later machines made it int the skies but failed t take ff cmmercially. Thanks t better batteries and special materials, the vehicles, sme f which have been in the making fr ten years, are ready t carry passengers.
    Midway between a taxi and a helicpter, flying taxis have apparent advantages ver bth. Quiet electric engines allw them t perate services repeatedly. Unlike nisy helicpters, which face strict perating limits in mst cities, they require nly a small flat area t land and can fly fur r five times faster than a taxi can drive. Mrever, they dn't get stuck in traffic. Prices can be kept lw by ride­sharing.
    Mney is nw flding int flying taxis. Carmakers, tech cmpanies and thers are putting large amunts f mney int the field. Mrgan Stanley, an investment (投资) bank, assumes the market fr this industry culd be wrth $674 billin by 2040—a sign indicating the business will fly.
    Jby, based in Califrnia says its five­seater machine will enter cmmercial service in 2024. The start­up cst f arund $4 per persn per mile may sn fall by 25%. A trip frm Manhattan t JFK airprt wuld then cst $30­40 per passenger. It cunts Tyta, a Japanese car giant, amng its backers and in December it bught the flying car business f Uber. Sme cmpanies are even clser t take­ff. One, eHang, is clse t certificatin (认证) in China, its hme market.
    A new age will cme when fully autmatic (自动的) driving saves the cst f a pilt. With the technlgy advancing, it wn't be lng befre it cmes true.
    28.What greatly decides the cmmercial service f flying cars?
    A.Autmatic driving. B. Discnnected wings.
    C.A great deal f mney. D. Batteries and materials.
    29.Why is Mrgan Stanley mentined in the text?
    A.T reflect the financial difficulty. B.T intrduce an investment bank.
    C.T shw the bright future f flying taxis. D.T attract mre internatinal cmpanies.
    30.Which f the fllwing bught the flying­car business f Uber?
    A.Jby. B.Mrgan Stanley. C.Tyta. D.eHang.
    31.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
    A.Whle Histry f Flying Cars B.Flying Taxis Abut t Take Off
    C.Flying Taxis in Place f Planes D.Cmpetitin Between Car Giants
    D
    It happens cuntless times a day. A flwer's bright clr and the smell f sweet nectar (花蜜) attract a bee. The bee stps by fr a quick taste and small grains f pllen(the pwder prduced by a flwer)stick t its bdy. The bee then travels t anther flwer f the same type and leaves the pllen as it has anther meal. This is an example f animal pllinatin (授粉)—a prcess extremely imprtant t plant reprductin.
    It's nt nly plants that depend n animal pllinatin—humans d t. Wrldwide, nearly a thusand plants that we grw fr fd, spices, clthing fibers, and medicine depend n it. If pllinatin suddenly stpped, we wuld have n apples, tmates, cffee, and many ther gds.
    This imprtant prcess is carried ut by mre than 200,000 different animal species knwn as pllinatrs. Flies and beetles—the riginal pllinatrs—date back 130 millin years t the first flwering plants. Birds, butterflies, and ants als d their part. Even nnflying mammals help ut: mnkeys tear pen flwers with their hands, accidentally spreading pllen int the air and nt their fur.
    Pllinatrs are therefre imprtant, but they are als at risk. Climate change, habitat lss, and invasive predatrs (入侵捕食者) all threaten them. The United States, fr example, has lst ver 50 percent f its hneybees ver the past ten years. A serius threat facing bees is clny cllapse disrder, when wrker bees mysteriusly disappear frm their clny. Scientists are still trying t identify its cause.
    There is a qute attributed t Einstein that if bees ever disappeared, man wuld nly have fur years left t live. Whether that's true r nt des nt really matter, says wildlife phtgrapher Luie Schwartzberg: the key pint is that there is a__real__danger. “The healthiest fd we need t eat,” he says, “wuld disappear withut pllinating plants. It's pretty serius.”
    32.What might be left n flwer B, as is shwn in the picture?
    A.Nectar. B.Pllen. C.Leaves D.Fur.
    33.What can be inferred frm the text?
    A.Pllinatin means a lt t fruits and grains.
    B.Nearly a thusand plants depend n pllinatin.
    C.Mnkeys are the nly nnflying mammal pllinatrs.
    D.There are mre than 20,000 different species f pllinatrs.
    34.What threat are hneybees faced with?
    A.Climate change. B.Habitat lss.
    C.Clny cllapse disrder. D.Invasive predatrs
    35.What des the underlined “a real danger” in the last paragraph refer t?
    A.Bees are disappearing. B.Humans can nly survive 4 years.
    C.N pllinating plants, n healthy fd D.Fd shrtage is serius.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    T sht a scene f peple eating fd, yu need tw different perspectives (角度). T recrd a bus jurney t schl, yu need three quick cuts. T cmplete this shrt, mrning rush­hur vide blg—r “vlg”—yu need fur pieces f music. __36__
    With mre than 90 millin vlgs available nline, and 2,000 psted every hur n the YuTube vide­sharing site, CBS News says they are mainstream with peple brn after 1995.
    __37__ Mre yung Chinese peple have becme inspired t grab a camera and recunt the details f their day n Sina Weib, Bilibili r WeChat Mments.
    “The mst imprtant thing abut vlgging is t tell a gd stry. Other visual effects are auxiliary (辅助的),” wrte US vlgger Casey Neista, wh has almst 10 millin subscribers n YuTube.
    Chinese vlgger Wang Xiaguang is an example f a gd stryteller. In ne f his ppular vlg psts, Wang tells the stry f traveling t Japan. While there, he tk a ride in the wrng directin and gt lst. Wrse, he frgt t bring a phne charger. __38__
    Anther key aspect f vlgs is that the cntent is based n everyday life, accrding t Ouyang Nana, 18, a yung Chinese musician. She dcuments her life at Berklee Cllege f Music. Ordinary as vlgs are, as many as 15 millin fans share her wws and wes (喜怒哀乐) n a daily basis.
    __39__ Peng Yixuan, a news reprter with China Daily, recrded her first experience attending and reprting n the tw sessins in March f this year. With a relaxed, chatty and persnal apprach, she presented the cnferences, “bringing mre warmth” t the grand plitical event, accrding t Peple's Daily.
    There are ppular vlgs fr beauty, gaming, fashin, fd and travel. Vlggers are learning new ways t experience the thrill f them. __40__ Then what are yu waiting fr? Grab a camera!
    A.They cme frm all walks f life.
    B.Hwever, he didn't take the number f his htel.
    C. Vlgging has taken China by strm ver the past year.
    D.Sme ther ppular vlggers chse t shw their careers.
    E.Vlgs pave the way fr future advertising and sales campaigns.
    F.Luckily he was able t brrw mney frm a stranger and escape truble.
    G.Vlggers have these techniques in mind as they film their daily activities.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Dr­t­dr fd delivery service has becme increasingly ppular in cities due t the fast develpment f e­cmmerce and the fast­paced life in China. As fd delivery is extremely __41__ in China, it creates large amunts f waste due t the plastic cntainers, bags, and chpsticks that cme with each __42__.This in turn has __43__ great envirnmental cncerns fr the waste packaging materials. We have therefre estimated and predicted the vlume f fd delivery packaging waste in China. The__44__ shw that the ttal amunt f packaging waste __45__ frm 0.2 millin metric tns in 2015 t 1.5 millin metric tns in 2017.
    Over packaging is als a(n) __46__. The fd delivery packaging is nt the __47__, the better. Instead, it is the mre envirnmentally friendly, the better. Therefre, it is high time that regulatins were __48__ t stp restaurants and cmpanies frm spending t much n unnecessary packaging and wrapping. Als, smart plicy suggestins shuld be prvided t __49__ the pressing issues, particularly using the Reduce, Reuse and Recycle envirnmentally friendly practices.
    As the largest city in China, Shanghai has an imprtant rle in innvating and cntributing t a glbal __50__ t the prblem f waste. With ver 24 millin peple living in Shanghai, materials' sustainability (可持续性), particularly that f plastics, is a great issue.__51__ , delivery cmpanies like Saucepan have begun t __52__ the plastic usage f the fd delivery in Shanghai by using bidegradable (可生物降解的) packaging in the delivery prcess. __53__ , it encurages cnsumers t recycle their plastic bags and stay in the business by rewarding custmers fr every 10 used bags that they return t the cmpany.
    The mre delivery services that prmte sustainability, the mre suppliers will see that there is a market fr envirnmentally friendly prducts. The fd delivery service plays a __54__ in the creatin f waste in China, and innvating in this specific cntext can make a big __55__ n the new plastics ecnmy.
    41.A.unique B.crwded C.cmmn D.wasteful
    42.A.rder B.need C.way D.situatin
    43.A.resulted frm B.cntributed t C.depended n D.belnged t
    44.A.reasns B.effects C.causes D.results
    45.A.fell B.rse C.varied D.differed
    46.A.cnsideratin B.attentin C.belief D.cncern
    47.A.fancier B.cheaper C.higher D.lwer
    48.A.bserved B.brken C.adpted D.banned
    49.A.deliver B.reflect C.imprve D.handle
    50.A.situatin B.success C.slutin D.way
    51.A.On the cntrary B.In all C.As a result D.Fr example
    52.A.increase B.permit C.reduce D.frbid
    53.A.Hwever B.Besides C.Therefre D.Instead
    54.A.desire B.rle C.cncern D.jb
    55.A.cmment B.impact C.pprtunity D.challenge
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    As glbal warming cntinues t upset ur daily weather, we ften frget it als influences the quantity, quality, and grwing 56.________ (lcatin) f ur fd. Many fds have already earned tp places 57.________ the wrld's “endangered fd” list, including their 58.________ (pssible) t becme scarce (稀少的) within the next 30 years.
    T start with 59.________ is necessary in many peple's lives, we are disappinted 60.________ (find) that cffee plantatins in Suth America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are being threatened by rising air temperatures and erratic (不稳定的) rainfall patterns, 61.________ invite diseases fr the cffee plants and beans. The result? Significant cuts in cffee utput.
    And cffee's culinary cusin, caca, is als suffering stress frm glbal warming. But fr chclate, it isn't the warmer climate alne that's the prblem. Caca trees 62.________ (actual) prefer warmer climates as lng as that warmth is paired with sufficient rain. Hwever, as higher temperatures take mre misture frm sil and plants, 63.________ is unlikely that rainfall will increase enugh t make up fr this 64.________ (lse).
    Finally, in the wrld f sea, as air temperatures rise, ceans and waterways absrb sme f the heat 65.________ underg their wn warming. The result is a decline in fish ppulatin.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假设你是李华,你所就读的育才中学将举办第10届校园艺术节。请写一封信邀请你校外国交流生Easn参加此次活动,内容包括:
    1. 时间地点;
    2. 活动内容。
    注意:1. 字数80左右;
    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Easn,
    Hw are things ging?________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    Cme and jin us, and I'm sure yu will have a gd time here.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    There was a rich cuple wh was thrwing a big New Year party at their huse. S they went shpping at the market where everything was f high cst and fixed price. They wanted t maintain their level f standard s they didn't mind paying fr it. After purchasing all they needed, they called a prter t carry everything and drp it at their hme. The prter wh came was f an ld age, and lked very unhealthy, and his clthes were trn, and he lked as if he wasn't even able t meet his daily needs.
    They asked the prter abut the charges fr delivering their gds t their hme. The ld prter quted just $20, well belw the market price. Yet, the cuple argued and bargained with the prter and finally settled fr $15. The prter was struggling t make even ne time's meal s he needed anything he culd earn.
    The cuple was very happy thinking hw well they bargained with the pr prter and paid him $15 in advance and left after giving the prter their address fr delivery. They reached their hme and ne hur passed, and tw hurs passed, but the prter still didn't deliver their stuff.
    The wife started t get angry at her husband. “I always tell yu nt t trust such persn, but yu never listen t me. I am sure instead f delivering the gds t ur hme, he must have disappeared with everything. We must immediately g back t the market t inquire and then t the plice statin t file the cmplaint against him.”
    They bth left twards the market. On their way near the market, they saw anther prter. They stpped him t inquire abut the ld prter and nticed that he was carrying their gds in his cart ! The angry wife asked him, “Where is that ld thief? This is ur gds and he was suppsed t deliver them. It seems yu pr thieves are stealing ur gds and ging t sell them.”
    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
    2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
    When the prter heard the angry wife asking, he turned back.________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
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    模块综合质量检测(一)
    第一部分
    听力材料
    Text 1
    M: Why didn't yu make a birthday cake fr Peter?
    W: Because I didn't have enugh butter and yu weren't here t buy any. I really had my hands full.
    Text 2
    W: Yu shuld have knwn that it may d yu harm if yu dn't cver yur head n such a cld winter day.
    M: It desn't matter. I'm used t it.
    Text 3
    M: Wuld yu like t cme ver and study tnight, Mary?
    W: Oh, I'm srry, Tm. I frgt t tell yu that my parents are in twn and want t take me t the cncert tnight.
    Text 4
    W: Gd mrning, Hank. It is wnderful t be back in England.
    M: I'm s glad t see yu again. It's ver ten years nw since we left university.
    Text 5
    W: Gd mrning. Can I help yu?
    M: Yes. I'd like a duble rm.
    W: Hw many nights d yu plan t stay with us?
    M: Three. I will be checking ut n Friday mrning.
    Text 6
    M: Can I help yu?
    W: Yes. I bught this MP4 just yesterday, but it stpped wrking this mrning.
    M: Let me have a lk.
    W: I'd like t change it fr anther ne.
    M: Well, have yu gt yur receipt, madam?
    W: Yes, here it is.
    M: Just a mment, madam. I need t talk t the manager.
    Text 7
    M: Cme in. What can I d fr yu?
    W: Prfessr Smith, are yu giving yur advanced math curse again next term?
    M: Yes. I'm planning n it.
    W: I wnder if I culd take the curse. I knw it's a senir curse and I'm nly a junir, but...
    M: Yu're a bit yung. I've allwed senirs t take the curse and they usually have a hard time keeping up.
    W: I knw, but math is my favrite subject. Last term I tk Prfessr Baker's curse and I didn't find it hard fr me.
    M: I see. Well, I'll speak t Prfessr Baker. If he thinks yu're ready, I'll let yu take it.
    W: Thank yu, Prfessr Smith, that's really very nice f yu.
    Text 8
    M: Is there anywhere yu'd like t g this weekend?
    W: Nwhere in particular. D yu have anything in mind?
    M: Well, Jhn and I are ging up nrth. Wuld yu like t jin us? We're ging t stay at Mary White's.
    W: Is there enugh rm fr everybdy?
    M: Sure, there's plenty f rm.
    W: In that case, I'd lve t. Thank yu very much fr the invitatin, Bb.
    M: We'll start tmrrw first thing. Hw's that?
    W: I am starting t feel excited abut ging. What shuld we wear?
    M: Bring warm clthes.
    W: Anything else?
    M: Nt really. Maybe a camera if yu're interested in taking sme phts.
    Text 9
    M: Here's the stre I was telling yu abut. I think yu can slve yur prblem here.
    W: I hpe s. Buying a gift fr my mther's birthday gets harder and harder every year. Getting smething fr peple wh have almst everything isn't easy.
    M: Well, we can begin by lking arund the stre. They have all kinds f great things.
    W: Lk at this frying pan. I wnder what it's fr.
    M: It's fr making eggs, I guess. Cme ver here. These biscuits lk delicius. I wnder hw they taste. There's a sign that says: “Help yurself t a free biscuit”.
    W: These are delicius, but they dn't slve my prblem.
    M: What abut these wine glasses? Wuld yur mther like them?
    W: I dubt it. She has dzens f wine glasses already.
    M: Here's an usual gift — a beautiful Chinese teapt. And it's nt expensive at all. It's nly $10.45. D yu think yur mther wuld like it?
    W: It's hard t make up my mind. But I think this is a gd chice. Thanks fr helping me.
    Text 10
    Sme time ag, a friend f mine wh wrked in a part f the city I didn't knw very well, invited me t call n him. It tk me hurs t get there and I tk great truble t find a prper spt t park my car. As I was already three­quarters f an hur late, I parked my car quickly.
    At nn, just as I was leaving my friend's ffice, it suddenly struck me that I had n idea where I had parked my car. I culd hardly g up t a pliceman and tell him that I had lst a small green car smewhere! Walking dwn street after street, I examined each car clsely and was very happy t see a small green car just behind an ld car. But hw disappinted I was t discver that thugh the car was exactly like my wn, it belnged t smene else! Feeling quite tired nw, I went ff fr lunch. Sme time later, I left the restaurant and walked dwn the street. Turning the crner, I nearly jumped fr jy: my car was right in frnt f me, and there was n prblem this time.
    T tell the truth, driving in crwded cities is far frm being a pleasure and it is much easier t walk than t drive.
    答案:1~5 BACCA 6~10 CBAAC
    11~15 BBABC 16~20 AACCB
    第二部分
    第一节
    A
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了巴黎市内的一些公园、花园和绿地。
    21.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据Jardin des Plantes部分“The gardens themselves bast thusands f species f plants(花园本身就有数千种植物)”可知,在Jardin des Plantes中有许多植物。即爱好植物学的学生会喜欢这里。故选A。
    22.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据Jardin du Luxemburg部分“These beautiful gardens were first laid ut in 1612 as the gardens f the Luxemburg Palace.(这些美丽的花园最初是在1612年被设计成卢森堡皇宫的花园)”可知,Jardin du Luxemburg的独特之处在于它曾是皇宫的花园。故选A。
    23.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据Le Parc de la Villette部分的“This urban cultural park is s much mre than just a park as it is hme t numerus music venues, exhibitin spaces and cafes.(这座城市文化公园不仅仅是一个公园,因为它是众多音乐场所、展览空间和咖啡馆的家园)”可知,在这个公园内可以参加音乐会。故选B。
    B
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。甘肃粮食生产受气候影响大,产量不稳定。那里的农业生产严重依赖河流、绿洲和地下水灌溉。为了帮助当地居民富裕起来,甘肃进行了戈壁农业项目试点。
    24.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Grain prductin in Gansu is greatly affected by the climate and the utput is unstable. Agricultural prductin there relies heavily n rivers, ases and grundwater irrigatin.”可知,对甘肃粮食生产影响最大的是水。故选D。
    25.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“t help transfrm lcal farming and alleviate pverty”可知,这个项目力求做到让当地居民富裕起来。故选B。A项:改变当地的气候;C项:保护传统的农业生产;D项:帮助大学生创业。
    26.答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Starting frm managing fur greenhuses in 2009, Fang nw is als a partner f a greenhuse farming cperative running 120 greenhuses.”可知,从2009年管理4个温室开始,方现在也是一个管理120个温室的温室农业合作社的合伙人。由此推断出,方开始时只管理4个温室。故选B。
    27.答案与解析:C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍甘肃省在戈壁沙漠中实行的戈壁农业项目及其意义。所以C项The Gbi Farming Prgram f Gansu (甘肃戈壁农业项目)符合题意。故选C。
    C
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飞行出租车,包括其历史,现状,优势和未来。
    28.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Thanks t better batteries and special materials, the vehicles, sme f which have been in the making fr ten years, are ready t carry passengers.”可知,是电池和材料决定了飞行出租车的商业服务,故选D项。
    29.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第三段“Mrgan Stanley, an investment bank, assumes the market fr this industry culd be wrth $674 billin by 2040­a sign indicating the business will fly.”可知,作者提到Mrgan Stanley,以此表明飞行出租车有着光明的未来,故选C项。
    30.答案与解析:A 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Jby, based in Califrnia says……It cunts Tyta, a Japanese car giant, amng its backers and in December it bught the flying car business f Uber.”并结合上文叙述可知,此处it指代的是Jby,故选A项。
    31.答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Thanks t better batteries and special materials, the vehicles, sme f which have been in the making fr ten years, are ready t carry passengers”及最后一段叙述可知,文章主要讲随着科技的发展,飞行出租车即将成真,故B项“飞行出租车即将起飞”符合题意。
    D
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过蜜蜂的授粉阐明授粉者的重要性:如果不给植物授粉,人们每天吃的健康食物就会消失。
    32.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“The bee stps by fr a quick taste and small grains f pllen(the pwder prduced by a flwer)stick t its bdy. The bee then travels t anther flwer f the same type and leaves the pllen as it has anther meal.”可知,蜜蜂停下来快速尝一尝小粒花粉,这样花粉就黏在蜜蜂的身体上。然后蜜蜂飞到另一朵同种的花上,再次品尝时留下了此前带来的花粉,由此可知B项正确。
    33.答案与解析:A 推理判断题。由第二段中的“Wrldwide, nearly a thusand plants that we grw fr fd, spices, clthing fibers, and medicine depend n it. If pllinatin suddenly stpped, we wuld have n apples, tmates, cffee, and many ther gds.”可知,在世界范围内,我们种植的用于食品、香料、服装纤维和医药的近千种植物都依赖于授粉。如果授粉突然停止,我们就没有苹果、西红柿、咖啡和其他许多商品,由此可知A项正确。
    34.答案与解析:C 细节理解题。由第四段中“A serius threat facing bees is clny cllapse disrder, when wrker bees mysteriusly disappear frm their clny.”可知,蜜蜂面临的一个严重威胁是蜂群崩溃混乱症,工蜂会神秘地从蜂群中消失,故选C项。
    35.答案与解析:C 指代猜测题。由第五段中的“ wildlife phtgrapher Luie Schwartzberg: the key pint is that there is a real danger. ‘The healthiest fd we need t eat,’ he says, ‘wuld disappear withut pllinating plants. It's pretty serius.’”可知,野生动物摄影师路易·施瓦茨伯格说:关键是存在真正的危险:如果不给植物授粉,我们需要吃的最健康的食物就会消失,这很严重。由此判断,“a real danger”指的是“没有为植物授粉,人们就没有健康的食物”一事。
    第二节
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了当前在年轻人中非常流行的短视频—Vlg,从明星到普通人,大家都在用短视频记录自己的日常生活,可以说,全民Vlg时代已经来临。
    36.答案与解析:G 结合上文可知,这里是在讲述一些拍摄技巧。G项“视频记录者在记录他们的日常活动时,脑海中已经有了这些技术”是对以上内容的概括总结,符合语境。
    37.答案与解析:C 根据下文叙述可知,这是在讲述短视频拍摄对于中国的影响。C项“在过去的一年里,视频登录在中国掀起了一场风暴”贴合语境内容。
    38.答案与解析:F 上文主要讲述了去日本旅游的“不幸经历”。结合“gd stryteller(非常善于讲故事的人)”可知,F项“幸运的是,他能够向一个陌生人借钱,避免了麻烦”符合故事的结局。
    39.答案与解析:D 下文主要讲述记者彭译萱的工作经历,故D项“其他一些流行的视频博主选择展示他们的职业生涯”贴合本段主题。
    40.答案与解析:A 根据前一句内容可知,视频博主来自各行各业。A项“他们来自各行各业”恰当合理地总结了上文内容,符合语境。
    第三部分
    第一节
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国的外卖配送带来了巨大的包装材料垃圾和浪费,并呼吁采用环保、创新的方法解决这一问题。
    41.答案与解析:C 考查形容词。unique唯一的;crwded拥挤的;cmmn普遍的;wasteful浪费的。根据上文“Dr­t­dr fd delivery service has becme increasingly ppular in cities”可知,送餐在中国极为普遍。故选C。
    42.答案与解析:A 考查名词。rder订单;need需求;way方式;situatin形势。根据上文送餐在中国极为普遍可推知,此处指每一份外卖订单,故选A。
    43.答案与解析:B 考查动词短语。result frm由……引起;cntribute t促成;depend n取决于;belng t属于。根据上文每一份外卖订单所附带的塑料容器、塑料袋和筷子都会造成大量的浪费可推知,此处指促成了对废弃包装材料的环境方面的担忧。故选B。
    44.答案与解析:D 考查名词。reasn原因;effect影响;cause理由;result结果。根据下面的数据可知应是结果,故选D。
    45.答案与解析:B 考查动词。fall下降;rise上升;vary变化;differ不同于。根据下文中的从20万公吨到150万公吨可知应是上升,故选B。
    46.答案与解析:D 考查名词。cnsideratin考虑;attentin注意;belief信念;cncern (令人担忧的)问题。根据下文“The fd delivery packaging is nt the __47__, the better.”可知,过度包装也是问题,故选D。
    47.答案与解析:A 考查形容词。fancy精致的;cheap便宜的;high高的;lw低的。根据下文Instead, it is the mre envirnmentally friendly, the better.可知,是越环保越好,而不是越精致越好,故选A。
    48.答案与解析:C 考查动词。bserve观察;break打破;adpt采用;ban禁止。根据下文阻止餐馆和公司在不必要的包装上花费太多可知是采取规定。故选C。
    49.答案与解析:D 考查动词。deliver递送;reflect反映;imprve提高;handle处理。根据下文“the pressing issues”可知应是处理紧迫的问题。故选D。
    50.答案与解析:C 考查名词。situatin形势;success成功;slutin解决办法;way方式。根据下文“the prblem f waste”可知应该是解决办法,故选C。
    51.答案与解析:D 考查固定短语。n the cntrary相反;in all总共;as a result结果是;fr example例如。根据上文上海有超过2 400万人口,材料的可持续性,尤其是塑料,是一个大问题可知,这里是举上海解决垃圾问题的例子,故选D。
    52.答案与解析:C 考查动词。increase增加;permit允许;reduce降低;frbid禁止。根据下文“by using bidegradable (可生物降解的) packaging in the delivery prcess”可知应是降低塑料的使用量,故选C。
    53.答案与解析:B 考查副词。hwever然而;besides此外;therefre因此;instead反而。根据上下文可知此处表递进,进一步说明Saucepan公司如何降低塑料的使用量,故选B。
    54.答案与解析:B 考查名词。desire渴望;rle作用;cncern关心;jb工作。根据上文可知,食品配送服务会造成很多垃圾,所以应该是食品配送服务在中国废物的产生中起作用,故选B。
    55.答案与解析:B 考查名词。cmment评论;impact影响;pprtunity机会;challenge挑战。此外指在这一特定的背景下进行创新可以在新的塑料经济中产生很大的影响,故选B。
    第二节
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。全球变暖除了影响气候,还会影响我们的食物的数量、质量以及生长位置。
    56.答案与解析:lcatins 考查名词复数。此处表示“我们的食物的生长位置”,空格处应该填一个名词。lcatin作“位置”讲时为可数名词,根据语境可知这里表达的不只是一个位置,要用其复数形式。故填lcatins。
    57.答案与解析:f 考查介词。句意:许多食物已经在世界“濒危食物”名单中占据了顶端的位置……。根据句意可知,这里表示“‘濒危食物’名单的顶端位置”,表示所属关系,故填f。
    58.答案与解析:pssibility 考查名词。此处表示包括它们在未来30年之内变得稀少的可能性。空格处由形容词性物主代词their修饰,要填所给词的名词形式,故填pssibility。
    59.答案与解析:what 考查宾语从句。分析可知空格处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“什么”,应该用what引导。故填 what。
    60.答案与解析:t find 考查不定式。be disappinted t d sth.为固定搭配,意为“对做某事感到失望”,故填t find。
    61.答案与解析:which 考查非限制性定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语。故填 which。
    62.答案与解析:actually 考查副词。句意:可可树实际上更喜欢较温暖的气候,只要这种温暖伴随着充足的雨水。修饰动词应用副词,故填actually。
    63.答案与解析:it 考查it 作形式主语。分析可知空格处在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语。故填it。
    64.答案与解析:lss 考查名词。句意:然而,随着更高的温度从土壤和植物中带走更多的水分,降雨量不太可能增加到足以弥补这一损失。空格处作宾语且由this修饰,应用名词。故填lss。
    65.答案与解析:and 考查连词。句意:最后,在海洋世界,随着气温上升,海洋和水道吸收了一些热量,并经历了自身的变暖。空格处前后有两个动词absrb和underg,所以需要用连词连接,因为是并列的,故填and。
    第四部分
    第一节
    DearEasn,
    Hwarethingsging? Knwing that yu are interested in art, I'm writing t invite yu t attend the appraching 10th Campus Art Festival in ur schl. And the schedule is as fllws.
    It will take place frm 8: 00 a. m. t 5: 00 p. m. this Saturday. There will be varius attractive activities that yu can chse frm. I strngly recmmend the Chinese traditinal music shw t yu, which will be held in the Music Hall, starting frm 9 'clck. After that, an English drama will be n stage t. In the afternn, yu will have a gd chance t enjy a singing cmpetitin, as well as a wnderful dance perfrmance.
    Cmeandjinus, andI'msureyuwillhaveagdtimehere.
    Yurs,
    LiHua
    第二节
    Whentheprterheardtheangrywifeasking, heturnedback. The prter replied, “Madam, please calm dwn. I'm nt a thief. That pr ld man was sick since last mnth. He culdn't earn enugh t even have a single meal f the day. Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, saying, ‘I have taken an advance fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme.’ Madam, he was pr and hungry, but he was an hnest man. I was just n the way t cmpleting the ld man's last delivery t yur hme.”
    Upnhearingthis, thehusbandhadtearsinhiseyes, and the wife felt s ashamed that she had n curage t lk her husband in the eyes. Suddenly she rushed t the market. Half an hur later, the wife came back with sme fd in her hand. She passed the fd n t the prter, and said srry t the prter, saying the fd was fr the ld man. She added that she shuldn't suspect them, and tk them as thieves. At last, the prter tk the gds t their huse, and the rich cuple changed their attitude t the man.
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