2023年安徽省合肥市第四十五中学中考三模英语试题（含听力）

这是一份2023年安徽省合肥市第四十五中学中考三模英语试题（含听力），共11页。试卷主要包含了全卷包括“试题卷”两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

九年级英语综合训练（3）
温馨提示：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）
I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Jane good at?
A. B. C.
2. What would the man like to buy?
A. B. C.
3. How often does the boy go to the art club?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month.
4. Where are they talking?
A. At home. B. On a farm. C. In a park.
5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger.
II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Which building has blue walls?
A. The museum. B. The train station. C. The shopping center.
7. What will the speaker do next?
A. Visit the museum. B. Take the train. C. Enjoy some food.
听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. How is David now?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Cold.
9. What subject is David weak in?
A. English. B. Math. C. Science.
10. How many suggestions does Millie offer?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What’s Michael afraid of?
A. Being shy. B. Making mistakes. C. Making friends.
12. What’s the name of the new teacher?
A. Mrs. Taylor. B. Mary. C. Michael.
13. Why was Michael crying?
A. Because he was late for school.
B. Because he couldn’t answer the question.
C. Because he missed the third problem.
14. What did the teacher bring to him?
A. A box of pencils. B. A box of erasers. C. A box of pens.
15. Who makes mistakes according to the teacher’s words?
A. Only students. B. Only teachers. C. Everybody.
IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
The Wonderful Read
Type
A Chinese online show.
Date
From October 16. ___________ to December 23rd.
Purpose
To help readers understand a good book.
To make them feel 17. ___________ while reading.
Three parts
To introduce the 18. ___________ or the book.
To invite some actors to play the 19. ___________ in the book.
To 20. ___________ the story to people clearly.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Do you want to go to Zibo with me for a barbecue (烧烤)?
—Yes, of course. I hope to taste it and ________ videos on Douyin to record our trip.
A. watch B. post C. guess D. discuss
22. Great changes have taken place in China in recent years and the ________ living standard of the common people is improved greatly.
A. complete B. general C. proper D. fair
23. A small town in Norway doesn’t get enough sunlight from late September to mid-March, ________ six months out of the year.
A. only B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly
24.—I grow lots of flowers and vegetables in my garden.
—If you have too many, why not be a good neighbor and spread the ________?
A. spirit B. experience C. wealth D. energy
25.—This year, Hefei government continued to ________ 40 community activity centers.
—Wonderful! The government has helped people live a happier life.
A. set up B. break up C. get up D. look up
26.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.
—I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.
A. where B. why C. when D. how
27.—Have you ever climbed Dashu Mountain?
—Yes, I ________ in Hefei for a week last year and reached the top of it.
A. have stayed B. stayed C. stay D. had stayed
28. ________ you stick to your rules, you will be the one who can manage your life well.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. In order that D. Even though
29. Do you get along well with Mary?
—Yes, we’re good friends. But we hardly have anything ________. For example, she likes tidying up.
Instead, I usually make a mess.
A. on show B. in order C. on duty D. in common
30.—How do you like the bike you bought last week?
—________. It becomes much easier to go to work now.
A. It couldn’t be better. B. It needs repairing.
C.I must complain about it. D. It’s out of style.
VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
It’s been more than eight years since I moved from the US to Beijing. When I graduated from high school, I left my parents to go to college. We lived in different cities, 31 we still stayed in touch through phone and email. It was easy to 32 my mom. But living in Beijing has made it a bit more 33 .
You see, we’re separated not only by distance, but also by 34 . My hometown is on the opposite side of the planet from Beijing—it’s a 12-hour difference. This means that when it’s 35 in Beijing, it’s night in my hometown. This can make it difficult to find a suitable time to communicate with my family.
But we make it work 36 . We just try to choose times that are 37 for both of us. This means I usually call my mom late in the evening when she’s taking her lunch break. We talk about our work, the weather, and whatever else is 38 in our lives. It’s nice to check in with her and see how she’s doing. And of course, I try to visit home 39 . About once every other year, I’ll fly back to the US to see my parents and sisters for the holidays.
Like many other foreigners living in China, I do 40 my family. But we try to stay in touch as best as we can.
31. A. if B. but C. or D. since
32. A. call on B. call off C. call for D. call up
33. A. expensive B. exciting C. difficult D. boring
34. A. time B. color C. language D. country
35. A. evening B. weekday C. morning D. weekend
36. A. anything B. anytime C. anywhere D. anyway
37. A. busy B. strange C. convenient D. usual
38. A. competing B. happening C. disappearing D. hiding
39. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at one time
40. A. believe B. miss C. call D. enjoy
B
We have sent people to the moon in spaceships. What do you think space cities will be like in the future?
The buildings in space don’t look very different 41 modern small towns on Earth. People have tried to make 42 like the ones they know, so space travelers will do the same.
Gravity（重力) makes 43 life possible. Without gravity, you will float (漂浮) in the air. Nobody would want to live for a long time in a space city where 44 floats around. The space city is like a huge wheel, a tube (管子) more than 150 metres in diameter (直径), and formed into a ring. The wheel turns around slowly every minute, 45 the people in space feel the pull of gravity just like we do on Earth.
The space city would always have sunlight. A(n) 46 mirror about two kilometres in diameter would float above the city. It would reflect (反射) 47 to small mirrors that would lead it into the city. Shutters (百叶窗) would be used to 48 when sunlight comes in. It would be closed to create night-time.
The 49 of the city could be fixed at about 10,000 people. Farmers would be able to 50 plan how much food would be needed for this number of people. About 44 square metres of vegetable plants would be needed for each person, and just over five square metres of grassland.
41. A at B. for C. from D. with
42. A. stations B. roads C. machines D. buildings
43. A. hard B. funny C. terrible D. normal
44. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
45. A. so B. before C. if D. because
46. A. new B. big C. old D. small
47. A. sunlight B. mirrors C. rings D. air
48. A. improve B. study C. control D. watch
49. A. address B. population C. environment D. power
50. A. quietly B. secretly C. clearly D. deeply
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题45分)
VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Betty: Hello, Mike.
Mike: Hello, Betty. 51 . The dinner is almost ready.
Betty: Well, I’m not sure. I’m afraid I’m lost.
Mike: 52 .
Betty: I have no idea. I don’t see any road marks.
Mike: 53 .
Betty: Let me see... Oh, there’s a supermarket named “Meet All” on my right.
Mike: Meet All? I know where it is. You must be on Center Street.
Betty: 54 . I’ve lost my sense of direction.
Mike: Don’t worry. Let me tell you. Turn round and go down the street. Then you’ll see my house on your left, next to the Orange Hotel.
Betty: OK. I think I’ve got it.
Mike: 55 .
Betty: OK, I will. Thanks a lot.
A. I wonder how I should go now.
B. How clever you got the right way!
C. I’m calling to see when you are arriving.
D. Can you tell me where you are right now?
E. Do you know what the name of the supermarket is?
F. Remember to call me if you have any problems on your way.
G. Do you see any buildings around you, like a hotel or a restaurant?
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
The book festival is coming!
Do you have some books you don’t want? Your old love may be someone’s new favorite.
Bring one book to the Jinli Bookstore & get another one home for free!
*When & How:
March 2—March 14 Bring one book for one book festival card.
March 16—March 31 Bring one card for one book you like to read.
* What books:
All kinds of books EXCEPT school books, comic books, and dictionaries.
* Notice:
① Your book must be in good shape, without any page missing.
② Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it.
Want to know more? Please call 1234-5678. We are closed on Mondays.
Jinli Bookstore
56. What is the book festival for?
A. Selling second-hand books. B. Inviting people to change books with each other.
C. Telling people how to choose. D. Knowing what kinds of books are the most popular.
57. Sonja is busy preparing some books for the book festival. Which is most likely one of them?
A. An old dictionary of medicine. B. A book of short stories in English.
C. A picture book with the notes. D. An exercise book in her math class.
58. Look at the calendar. If Sean has a book festival card, when can he use it?

A. On March 3rd. B. On March 14th. C. On March 23rd. D. On March 29th.
B
Yan Ning, a Chinese top scientist said that she would leave Princeton University and return to help build a medical academy in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province.
Yan used to be one of the youngest professors at Tsinghua University. She has won many prizes for her studies at home and abroad. Yan is going to help start the Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART). It has several purposes, including scientific research. Set to be finished in 2025, it aims to be a world-famous medical research academy by the middle of this century. Its leader will be chosen around the world.
Yan said she wanted to support more outstanding scholars (学者) and deal with health problems humans are facing. For her, Shenzhen is an energetic place where anything is possible. “Shenzhen is the city of dreams, and I want to realize my next dream here,” Yan said in a speech.
Yan’s return can be seen as a symbol of China paying great attention to developing the careers (事业) of talented people. The country gives good opportunities, which have made many overseas students and talents return. According to the Ministry of Education, from 1978 to the end of 2022, 4.32 million Chinese students finished their studies abroad and 84.46% returned to China for further development.
At the same time, China has taken action to attract global talents. At the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Science and Technology made a policy to encourage companies to offer jobs to high-level foreign experts.
59. According to Paragraph 1, we can find ________.
A. where Yan will work in China. B. when Yan will leave Princeton University.
C. with whom Yan will return to China D. how soon Yan will begin her new research.
60. Why did Yan Ning choose to move to Shenzhen?
A. Because Shenzhen is her birthplace. B. Because Shenzhen is an energetic city.
C. Because Shenzhen is the richest city in China. D. Because Shenzhen has more outstanding scholars.
61. What does the underlined word “talents” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 才干 B. 才艺 C. 人才 D. 天赋
62.What can we infer（推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Yan Ning’s return disappointed many overseas talents.
B. China has seen an increased number of foreign talents.
C. More Chinese students are studying abroad.
D. More overseas talents may come to China.
C
What if you have big feelings? Just manage your emotions (情绪) as follows.
Step 1. Remind yourselves that it is never okay to hurt others.
It is important to know what is acceptable and what is not for others. You should not hurt others, including hurting them with words.
Step 2. Take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10.
You need to understand big feelings are very normal but your actions caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to realize your body’s warning signs—whether you have a tense (紧绷的) body or clenched (咬紧的) teeth.
Step 3. Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen.
Saying what you wish for helps you open a problem-solving conversation. Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable solution for all parties but you can work out a more peaceful solution together with whom you are angry.
Step 4. Ask for help to solve the problem.
It is okay to ask for help when you don’t feel that you can solve the problem alone. Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways.
Step 5. Take the time you need to calm down.
Sometimes you may still feel angry or upset even having worked through each of the above steps. In these situations, it is often better to walkaway or to find another safe way to deal with those feelings. Several days later, you may not feel as strongly about what happened.
63. What should be done when we are dealing with our emotions?
A. Telling others about the problem. B. Hiding our feelings from others.
C. Hurting other people by words. D. Getting close to others every time.
64. What does Step 2 tell us?
A. Only angry people have big feelings. B. Unhealthy people easily become angry.
C. It is normal for people to feel angry. D. Numbers can make people comfortable.
65. What should you do if your emotions are still there after you have tried steps 1-4?
A. The problem is too serious for you to solve.
B. There is no safe way left to solve the problem.
C. You have to find the warning signs in your body.
D. Time may help you calm down and be peaceful again.
66. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Business. D. Health.
D
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. Apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This term in our compulsory class we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, especially in Zhejiang Province. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 10AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills. In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet of things (物联网).”
67. What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School?
A. It teaches students to code with Python. B. It is an optional course this term.
C. It often makes students feel stressed. D. It only teaches basic knowledge.
68. Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage?
A. Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams.
B. Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill.
C. Because AI is going to take over school education.
D. Because AI is students’ most powerful competitor.
69. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The development of technology B. The development of AI
C. AI education into class D. Optional courses into class
E
On April 7, a Chinese musician played a famous piece of music on the guqin. Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron listened to the guqin music “High Mountain and Flowing Water” at Baiyun Hall of the Pine Garden in Guangzhou.
As a part of the Chinese zither (弹拨乐器) family, guqin has a history of over 3,000 years. Fuxi, a legendary ancestor (祖先) of the Chinese nation, is believed by many to be the inventor of the guqin.
A story about the guqin has been around for centuries in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good at playing it.
One day, Boya traveled by boat. He was excited to see green mountains and clear water. He took up the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. A man called Zhong Ziqi on the bank cheered. Boya invited him to the boat and played the qin for him. Boya played to show his love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, it seems that the mountains are just before my eyes.” Boya then played another one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing river.”
Ziqi could understand his music so well and they became good friends. They made a plan to meet again at the same place the next year. The next year, Boya was told Ziqi was dead. He was very sad. After playing the music of High Mountains and Flowing Water, he broke the qin and never played again. He said, “Since Ziqi is gone, who should I play for?” Their story has become a tale of friendship.
70. According to the passage, who is believed to be the inventor of the guqin?
A. Zhong Ziqi. B. Bo Ya. C. Shennong. D. Fuxi.
71. What can we learn from Ziqi’s words in Paragraph 4?
A. Bo Ya played between the mountain and the river.
B. The sound of the nature also flew into Ziqi’s ears.
C. Ziqi lost himself in the beauty of great music.
D. Ziqi encouraged Bo Ya to continue his practice.
72. Why did Bo Ya break the qin and never play again at last?
A. He was too old to play well. B. He lost Ziqi who understand his music best.
C. He needed a new guqin. D. He was so sad about his friend’s absence.
F
Years ago, I was on a train ride when I noticed a family getting on board. There were two little girls, their mom, and her friend, all of them with big bags. From what it looked like, they were going to be away for several days. One of the girls sat next to an older gentleman, who started talking with her.
As the train ride went on, the little girl said that they were on their way to the children’s hospital in the city, where her sister Hayley was receiving treatment. Without asking more about it, the man spoke with the girls on and off during the journey. Towards the end of the ride, the man started writing something on a piece of paper. As the train stopped at his station, he walked over to the girl’s mom and handed her a check saying. “That’s for Hayley.” Then he got off the train before anyone had a chance to thank him.
The mom was puzzled (迷惑不解的) at first. After seeing the check, she felt thankful for what he had done. She looked up, hoping to catch the man before he disappeared from view, but he was already gone.
The moment left a lasting impression on me. It reminded me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s day. It also made me wonder about the man’s story and what led him to do this for strangers on a train.
73.Where were the family going? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74.How did the woman feel after seeing the paper? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
75.What does the story teach the writer? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分)
IX.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76. S________ (签字) your name here, at the bottom of the page.
77. You could hear people laugh once in a w________ (一会儿) during the show.
78. A person who is t________ (渴望的) for power and wealth will finally get nothing.
79.The Chinese badminton team won gold m________ (奖牌) in the 2023 Suadirman Cup.
80.Let’s fly d ________ (径直) to Sanya for a vacation after the exam!
X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分)
假如你是国际学校的学生李华，你校将举办China-Chic Cultural Festival（国潮文化节），打算邀请你的外国好友Peter参加。请你根据以下提示，用英文给他写一封邀请信。
1.活动时间：6月16日下午2:00；
2.活动地点：学校操场；
3.活动内容：观看民俗活动（彩灯制作和剪纸），欣赏节目表演（京剧和武术表演）；
4.活动意义：……。
注意：1.请使用规范英语，词数100-120；
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇：folk customs民俗colorful lanterns彩灯paper cuttings剪纸martial art武术
Dear Jim,
Here is good news for you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
合肥45中九年级（下）英语综合训练（三）(共120分)
第一部分 听力（共五大题，共20分)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
C
A
A
C
C
B
A
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15





答案
B
B
C
A
C





16. eighth/8th 17. better 18. background 19. roles 20. explain
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两大题，共35分)
I. 单项选择题 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
B
C
C
A
C
B
A
D
A
II. 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
D
C
A
C
D
C
B
C
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
D
D
A
A
B
A
C
B
C
III. 补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分)
题号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
C
D
G
A
F
第三部分 阅读部分 (每小题2分，共40分)
题号
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
答案
B
B
C
A
B
C
D
A
C
D
D
A
B
题号
69
70
71
72

答案
C
D
C
B
73. To the children’s hospital.
74. She felt thankful.
75. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
第四部分 语言综合运用 (共25分）
IV. 单词拼写。 (每小题1分，共5分)
76. Sign 77. while 78. thirsty 79. medals 80. direct
VI. 书面表达。 (略)