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河南省漯河市舞阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份河南省漯河市舞阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案），共10页。
2022 ~2023学年下学期期末考试试卷 (Y)
八年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试, 请将答案直接书写在试卷或答题卡上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚; 使用答题卡时, 认真阅读答题卡须知, 并按要求去做。
一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. How does the girl feel in the new school?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Upset.
( ) 2. Where are the two speakers now?
A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home. C. At the woman’s home.
( ) 3. Who is wearing a pair of new jeans?
A. Darren. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s sister.
( ) 4. What will the man help the woman do?
A. Do the cooking. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Take a bag to the kitchen.
( ) 5. When did the woman open her clothing store?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where are the speakers talking probably?
A. In a food shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop.
( ) 7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 17 dollars. B. 20 dollars, C. 37 dollars.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8. What is the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers?
A. Student and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
( ) 9. What will the speakers do to help the poor children?
A. Buy some books. B. Send some food and clothes.
C. Hold an art festival to raise money.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
( ) 10. Which floor should you go if you want to watch the fashion show?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
( ) 11. How long will they stay in the shopping center?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
( ) 12. What time do they need to be back to their bus?
A. Before 4: 00. B. Before 5: 00. C. Before 6: 00.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13. What are the speakers going to do this evening?
A. To have dinner. B. To join in a fashion show.
C. To Ann’s birthday party.
( ) 14. What color is the most popular this year?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. White.
( ) 15. What clothes will the boy wear?
A. A red T-shirt and white jeans, B. A white T-shirt and black jeans.
C. An orange T-shirt and blue jeans.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Summer holidays are coming, the best place to stay for you is the library. Do you know how to borrow books from it? Here are some library rules:
Library cards are free to all people in Luohe. Not only you can use them to borrow books and magazines from the library, but also you can use them to surf (冲浪) the Internet at the library.
l Click (点击) here to ask for a card.
l You must show your ID card at the library.
l You must come to the library to receive a card or change an expired (到期的) card yourself. Library cards expire after four years.
l You can always update (更新) your address, phone numbers and e-mail online.
l Tell us in time if your card is lost.
Cards for kids and teens
The signature (签名) of a parent is needed for children (aged 13 and under). The parent must also provide an ID card. Teens (aged 14 to 17) use the same way. However, If teens have their ID cards, they can ask without parent’s signature.
You can borrow at most 10 books at a time. You can keep each borrowed book for no more than 14 days. If books are not returned in 14 days, you should pay for them. The fine for a book or a magazine is one yuan each day.
根据材料内容, 选择正确答案。
( ) 21. What can’t library cards be used to do?
A. Borrow books. B. Borrow ID cards.
C. Borrow magazines. D. Read on the computer.
( ) 22. Where may the text come from?
A. A website. B. A piece of newspaper.
C. A guidebook. D. A magazine.
( ) 23. If Michael is 15 years old, what does he need to provide for a library card?
A. His own signature. B. His father’s ID card.
C. His parent’s signature and ID card. D. His parent’s signature.
( ) 24. What will happen to Tom borrows a book on June 7 and returns it on June 23?
A. He can keep it. B. He can get some money.
C. He can borrow again. D. He has to pay 2 yuan.
( ) 25. Who is the text written for?
A. Doctors. B. Officers. C. Students. D. Workers.
B
Tom and Mike were good friends, they began to work in a factory together the same year. They both worked hard. After several years, however, the boss made Mike manager (经理) but Tom was still an office worker. Tom couldn’t stand it, so he gave a letter to his boss, saying that he decided to give up his job because the boss didn’t value his hard work at all.
The boss knew that Tom worked very hard for years. He thought for a moment and said, “I hope you will do one more thing for our factory before you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind.” Tom agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out if there was someone sold watermelons in the market. Tom returned soon. He said he found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked the price of the watermelons. Tom shook his head and went back to the market again. When he returned, he told the boss it was $2 for each kilo.
The boss told Tom to wait for a moment in his office, and he called Mike in. He asked Mike to find if there was anyone selling watermelons in the market. Later Mike returned and said, “Only one man is selling watermelons, $2 for each kilo. He has 100 watermelons in all. Every watermelon was about 2kilos. The man brought them here two days ago, pretty fresh and sweet.” Tom got to know the difference between Mike and himself. He decided not to give up his job any more.
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. How did Tom feel when he knew Mike became the manager?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Surprised.
( ) 27. Tom decided to give up his job because ________.
A. he thought his job was boring B. he wanted to get an easier job
C. he thought the boss was unfair D. he wanted to get a well-paid job
( ) 28. What did the boss ask Tom to do before he left?
A. To write him a letter. B. To do one more thing.
C. To work for another year. D. To buy some watermelons.
( ) 29. The boss asked Mike to go to the market in order to ________.
A. tell Tom that Mike worked much harder than him
B. make Tom understand why he made Mike manager
C. show that he was very pleased with what Tom did
D. know more information about watermelons in the market
( ) 30. What can we learn from the story?
A. It is very important to work hard.
B. Honesty always brings you good luck.
C. Learn to say ”No” when it is necessary.
D. Success needs one’s fullest consideration (思考).
C
Recently, a report found that kids 30 years ago could run faster and longer than kids today. The report found that today’s kids are 15% less healthy than kids from 30 years ago. What does that mean? If you’re a12-year-old girl. You’re not a sports star, but you’ re quite healthy. Your mom was the same kind of kid when she was your age. Now imagine we could have a 500-meter race between you and your mom from 30 years ago. Was it cool? The study shows your mom would run faster than you in the race by 90 seconds. That’s a lot. It was the same for boys. An average (普通的) boy from 30 years ago would beat an average boy today.
The scientists think there are some reasons for the big fall in health. First, nowadays too many kids are overweight (超重) That makes it harder for them to run fast. Second, kids today don’t get enough exercise. Doctors say kids should get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. That’s why it is important for schools to have P. E. classes.
So what should kids do? If you don’t want your mom and dad to think they are faster than you, don’t spend a lot of time playing games, watching TV or movies online. Instead, try to do some things and it will help to get you up and to move.
根据材料内容, 选择正确答案。
( ) 31. According to the report, kids now are ________ kids 30 year ago.
A. as healthy as B. 15% healthier than
C. 15% less healthy than D. 12% less healthy than
( ) 32. What did the writer think of 90 seconds in the race?
A. A large number. B. A very small number.
C. A small number. D. A normal number.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word “That” refer to?
A. Less exercise. B. Eating too much.
C. Too much homework D. Being too fat.
( ) 34. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Advice for kids. B. How to exercise.
C. Why parents are faster. D. Disadvantages of watching TV.
( ) 35. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Your mum could beat you in a 500-meter race when she was at the same age as you.
B. Kids nowadays can run faster than those thirty years ago.
C. Too many of today’s kids are too fat to run faster than before.
D. It’s important for schools to have enough P. E. lessons.
D
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. ls your English handwriting beautiful? 36
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. 37 Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. 38 And you may make more mistakes easily.
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. 39 Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. 40
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a popular sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autograph (签名), of course!
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard.
B. That will make your handwriting straight.
C. If not, here are four steps that really work.
D. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
E. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
先读通短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked: “Teacher, 41 do you dress so simply? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly, isn’t it? Or how will people know you are really a 42 and wise man?”
The man smiled, took the 43 from his finger and said: “Young friend, I will answer your question, but first do one thing 44 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 45 this for one piece of gold?”
46 he looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself: “How shall I sell it at that 47 ?”
He gave the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders (商人) and others in the market. But 48 was ready to pay a piece of gold.
He told this to Zun-Nun, and Zun-Nun said: “Now go to the 49 shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price, Just 50 how much he will pay.”
One hour later, the young man was back with the ring. “Teacher, people at the market 51 didn’t know the value (价值) of this ring. The gold trader 52 me 1,000 pieces of gold,” Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the 53 to your questions, my friend.”
Someone can not be valued only from his 54 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world. he said, “It’s very valuable. So young man, never judge (评判) a book by its cover. 55 yourself to make yourself valuable.”
( ) 41. A. how B. why C. when D. where
( ) 42. A. happy B. handsome C. special D. serious
( ) 43. A. dress B. ring C. gold D. basket
( ) 44. A. to B. on C. with D. for
( ) 45. A. buy B. find C. sell D. make
( ) 46. A. Although B. If C. When D. Because
( ) 47. A. place B. price C. time D. part
( ) 48. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everyone
( ) 49. A. food B. clothes C. book D. gold
( ) 50. A. think about B. worry about C. see D. guess
( ) 51. A. really B. hardly C. finally D. simply
( ) 52. A. passed B. lent C. paid D. refused
( ) 53. A. difference B. name C. answer D. prize
( ) 54. A. looks B. words C. actions D. skills
( ) 55. A. Believe B. Improve C. Enjoy D. Understand
四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
how, they, that, of, business, smooth, cost, suit, the, style
Not everyone wears clothes in the same way. People like different 56 of clothes. Some people like to wear clothes made 57 silk. They think such clothes are 58 and feel great. But the clothes are so expensive 59 many of us can’t afford to buy them. Some people like to wear sportswear because it is simple but comfortable to wear and it doesn’t 60 much. More importantly, it is 61 for us to exercise. However, suits and ties may be the best choices for people in 62 . Why? Because the clothes make 63 look so capable (能干的), and the customers will feel more confident when working with them. For students, they usually wear uniforms at school. The students in uniforms look almost 64 same so that they can understand the meaning of equality (平等).
As the saying goes, “Clothes make the man”. If you want to succeed in life, you’ll have to know 65 you should wear clothes first.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse ? It’s 66 new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them 67 visit their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops (庄稼) or picking apples. 68 you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, en-joy the beauty of countryside, the fresh air and watch the plants grow. You can even taste the fresh fruits, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. 69 can make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you 70 your food comes from.”
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话 (5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You’ re wearing a new scarf. It looks beautiful on you!
B: Thanks. My sister made it for me.
A: Really? She’s so nice and different!
B: Sure. I’m going to learn from her. 71 ?
A: I’d love to. I just can’t wait to learn with you.
B: I’m sure you will be excited.
A: Yes. Your sweater is also beautiful. What’s it made of?
B: 72
A: Where did you buy it?
B: I bought it in Xidan Shopping Center.
A: 73 ?
B: Only 60 yuan. It’s not very expensive.
A: I also want to buy one. 74 ?
B: Of course. I think you’d better wear blue clothes.
A: I like blue best.
B: 75 ?
A: Size M.
B: I’m sure you can buy one in that store.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
六、书面表达 (20分)
家务是生活的一部分。作为一名家庭成员, 分担家务是一种责任, 也是一种幸福。请以“An experience of doing housework”为题, 并根据要点和要求, 写一篇英语短文, 叙述一次你做家务的经历, 并谈谈你的体会。
要点: 1. 你这次家务活动的原因;
2. 你做家务的过程;
3. 你的心得和感受。
要求: 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2. 词数90左右。
An experience of doing housework
2022~2023学年下学期期末考试
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解
第一节 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. Α
第二节 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. Α 15. C
第三节 16. C 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B
二、阅读理解
(A) 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C
(B) 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D
(C) 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B
(D) 36. C 37. B 38. Ε 39. A 40. D
三、完形填空
41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C
46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C
51. A 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B
四、语篇填空
第一节 56. styles 57. of 58. smooth 59. that 60. cost
61. suitable 62. business 63. then 64. the 65. how
第二节 66. a 67. to 68. If 69. It 70. Where
五、补全对话 (答案不唯一, 合理即可得分)
71. Would you like to learn with me?
72. It’s made of cotton/ silk.
73. How much is it?
74. Can you give me some advice?
75. What size do you like/want?
六、书面表达
One possible version;
An experience of doing housework
It’s meaningful for everyone to do some housework. Last Sunday was Mother’s Day, I decided to do some housework to show my love to mom.
I got up early to prepare breakfast for my parents. I cooked three eggs, one for each of us. My parents enjoyed the meal happily, though I found one of the eggs was broken and another seemed not to be OK. Then I washed our clothes. With the help of the washing machine, I finished the whole washing task by myself.
In my opinion, doing housework made me very tired, but I felt happy and proud of myself, and I came to understand my parents’ deep love for me. I love doing housework.
2022 ~2023学年下学期期末考试试卷 (Y)
八年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试, 请将答案直接书写在试卷或答题卡上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚; 使用答题卡时, 认真阅读答题卡须知, 并按要求去做。
一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. How does the girl feel in the new school?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Upset.
( ) 2. Where are the two speakers now?
A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home. C. At the woman’s home.
( ) 3. Who is wearing a pair of new jeans?
A. Darren. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s sister.
( ) 4. What will the man help the woman do?
A. Do the cooking. B. Clean the kitchen. C. Take a bag to the kitchen.
( ) 5. When did the woman open her clothing store?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where are the speakers talking probably?
A. In a food shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop.
( ) 7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 17 dollars. B. 20 dollars, C. 37 dollars.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8. What is the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers?
A. Student and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
( ) 9. What will the speakers do to help the poor children?
A. Buy some books. B. Send some food and clothes.
C. Hold an art festival to raise money.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
( ) 10. Which floor should you go if you want to watch the fashion show?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
( ) 11. How long will they stay in the shopping center?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
( ) 12. What time do they need to be back to their bus?
A. Before 4: 00. B. Before 5: 00. C. Before 6: 00.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13. What are the speakers going to do this evening?
A. To have dinner. B. To join in a fashion show.
C. To Ann’s birthday party.
( ) 14. What color is the most popular this year?
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. White.
( ) 15. What clothes will the boy wear?
A. A red T-shirt and white jeans, B. A white T-shirt and black jeans.
C. An orange T-shirt and blue jeans.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
Summer holidays are coming, the best place to stay for you is the library. Do you know how to borrow books from it? Here are some library rules:
Library cards are free to all people in Luohe. Not only you can use them to borrow books and magazines from the library, but also you can use them to surf (冲浪) the Internet at the library.
l Click (点击) here to ask for a card.
l You must show your ID card at the library.
l You must come to the library to receive a card or change an expired (到期的) card yourself. Library cards expire after four years.
l You can always update (更新) your address, phone numbers and e-mail online.
l Tell us in time if your card is lost.
Cards for kids and teens
The signature (签名) of a parent is needed for children (aged 13 and under). The parent must also provide an ID card. Teens (aged 14 to 17) use the same way. However, If teens have their ID cards, they can ask without parent’s signature.
You can borrow at most 10 books at a time. You can keep each borrowed book for no more than 14 days. If books are not returned in 14 days, you should pay for them. The fine for a book or a magazine is one yuan each day.
根据材料内容, 选择正确答案。
( ) 21. What can’t library cards be used to do?
A. Borrow books. B. Borrow ID cards.
C. Borrow magazines. D. Read on the computer.
( ) 22. Where may the text come from?
A. A website. B. A piece of newspaper.
C. A guidebook. D. A magazine.
( ) 23. If Michael is 15 years old, what does he need to provide for a library card?
A. His own signature. B. His father’s ID card.
C. His parent’s signature and ID card. D. His parent’s signature.
( ) 24. What will happen to Tom borrows a book on June 7 and returns it on June 23?
A. He can keep it. B. He can get some money.
C. He can borrow again. D. He has to pay 2 yuan.
( ) 25. Who is the text written for?
A. Doctors. B. Officers. C. Students. D. Workers.
B
Tom and Mike were good friends, they began to work in a factory together the same year. They both worked hard. After several years, however, the boss made Mike manager (经理) but Tom was still an office worker. Tom couldn’t stand it, so he gave a letter to his boss, saying that he decided to give up his job because the boss didn’t value his hard work at all.
The boss knew that Tom worked very hard for years. He thought for a moment and said, “I hope you will do one more thing for our factory before you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind.” Tom agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out if there was someone sold watermelons in the market. Tom returned soon. He said he found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked the price of the watermelons. Tom shook his head and went back to the market again. When he returned, he told the boss it was $2 for each kilo.
The boss told Tom to wait for a moment in his office, and he called Mike in. He asked Mike to find if there was anyone selling watermelons in the market. Later Mike returned and said, “Only one man is selling watermelons, $2 for each kilo. He has 100 watermelons in all. Every watermelon was about 2kilos. The man brought them here two days ago, pretty fresh and sweet.” Tom got to know the difference between Mike and himself. He decided not to give up his job any more.
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
( ) 26. How did Tom feel when he knew Mike became the manager?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Surprised.
( ) 27. Tom decided to give up his job because ________.
A. he thought his job was boring B. he wanted to get an easier job
C. he thought the boss was unfair D. he wanted to get a well-paid job
( ) 28. What did the boss ask Tom to do before he left?
A. To write him a letter. B. To do one more thing.
C. To work for another year. D. To buy some watermelons.
( ) 29. The boss asked Mike to go to the market in order to ________.
A. tell Tom that Mike worked much harder than him
B. make Tom understand why he made Mike manager
C. show that he was very pleased with what Tom did
D. know more information about watermelons in the market
( ) 30. What can we learn from the story?
A. It is very important to work hard.
B. Honesty always brings you good luck.
C. Learn to say ”No” when it is necessary.
D. Success needs one’s fullest consideration (思考).
C
Recently, a report found that kids 30 years ago could run faster and longer than kids today. The report found that today’s kids are 15% less healthy than kids from 30 years ago. What does that mean? If you’re a12-year-old girl. You’re not a sports star, but you’ re quite healthy. Your mom was the same kind of kid when she was your age. Now imagine we could have a 500-meter race between you and your mom from 30 years ago. Was it cool? The study shows your mom would run faster than you in the race by 90 seconds. That’s a lot. It was the same for boys. An average (普通的) boy from 30 years ago would beat an average boy today.
The scientists think there are some reasons for the big fall in health. First, nowadays too many kids are overweight (超重) That makes it harder for them to run fast. Second, kids today don’t get enough exercise. Doctors say kids should get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. That’s why it is important for schools to have P. E. classes.
So what should kids do? If you don’t want your mom and dad to think they are faster than you, don’t spend a lot of time playing games, watching TV or movies online. Instead, try to do some things and it will help to get you up and to move.
根据材料内容, 选择正确答案。
( ) 31. According to the report, kids now are ________ kids 30 year ago.
A. as healthy as B. 15% healthier than
C. 15% less healthy than D. 12% less healthy than
( ) 32. What did the writer think of 90 seconds in the race?
A. A large number. B. A very small number.
C. A small number. D. A normal number.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word “That” refer to?
A. Less exercise. B. Eating too much.
C. Too much homework D. Being too fat.
( ) 34. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Advice for kids. B. How to exercise.
C. Why parents are faster. D. Disadvantages of watching TV.
( ) 35. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Your mum could beat you in a 500-meter race when she was at the same age as you.
B. Kids nowadays can run faster than those thirty years ago.
C. Too many of today’s kids are too fat to run faster than before.
D. It’s important for schools to have enough P. E. lessons.
D
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. ls your English handwriting beautiful? 36
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. 37 Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. 38 And you may make more mistakes easily.
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. 39 Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. 40
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a popular sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autograph (签名), of course!
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard.
B. That will make your handwriting straight.
C. If not, here are four steps that really work.
D. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
E. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
先读通短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked: “Teacher, 41 do you dress so simply? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly, isn’t it? Or how will people know you are really a 42 and wise man?”
The man smiled, took the 43 from his finger and said: “Young friend, I will answer your question, but first do one thing 44 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you 45 this for one piece of gold?”
46 he looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ring, the young man thought to himself: “How shall I sell it at that 47 ?”
He gave the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders (商人) and others in the market. But 48 was ready to pay a piece of gold.
He told this to Zun-Nun, and Zun-Nun said: “Now go to the 49 shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a price, Just 50 how much he will pay.”
One hour later, the young man was back with the ring. “Teacher, people at the market 51 didn’t know the value (价值) of this ring. The gold trader 52 me 1,000 pieces of gold,” Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the 53 to your questions, my friend.”
Someone can not be valued only from his 54 . That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world. he said, “It’s very valuable. So young man, never judge (评判) a book by its cover. 55 yourself to make yourself valuable.”
( ) 41. A. how B. why C. when D. where
( ) 42. A. happy B. handsome C. special D. serious
( ) 43. A. dress B. ring C. gold D. basket
( ) 44. A. to B. on C. with D. for
( ) 45. A. buy B. find C. sell D. make
( ) 46. A. Although B. If C. When D. Because
( ) 47. A. place B. price C. time D. part
( ) 48. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everyone
( ) 49. A. food B. clothes C. book D. gold
( ) 50. A. think about B. worry about C. see D. guess
( ) 51. A. really B. hardly C. finally D. simply
( ) 52. A. passed B. lent C. paid D. refused
( ) 53. A. difference B. name C. answer D. prize
( ) 54. A. looks B. words C. actions D. skills
( ) 55. A. Believe B. Improve C. Enjoy D. Understand
四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
how, they, that, of, business, smooth, cost, suit, the, style
Not everyone wears clothes in the same way. People like different 56 of clothes. Some people like to wear clothes made 57 silk. They think such clothes are 58 and feel great. But the clothes are so expensive 59 many of us can’t afford to buy them. Some people like to wear sportswear because it is simple but comfortable to wear and it doesn’t 60 much. More importantly, it is 61 for us to exercise. However, suits and ties may be the best choices for people in 62 . Why? Because the clothes make 63 look so capable (能干的), and the customers will feel more confident when working with them. For students, they usually wear uniforms at school. The students in uniforms look almost 64 same so that they can understand the meaning of equality (平等).
As the saying goes, “Clothes make the man”. If you want to succeed in life, you’ll have to know 65 you should wear clothes first.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse ? It’s 66 new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them 67 visit their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops (庄稼) or picking apples. 68 you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, en-joy the beauty of countryside, the fresh air and watch the plants grow. You can even taste the fresh fruits, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. 69 can make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you 70 your food comes from.”
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话 (5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You’ re wearing a new scarf. It looks beautiful on you!
B: Thanks. My sister made it for me.
A: Really? She’s so nice and different!
B: Sure. I’m going to learn from her. 71 ?
A: I’d love to. I just can’t wait to learn with you.
B: I’m sure you will be excited.
A: Yes. Your sweater is also beautiful. What’s it made of?
B: 72
A: Where did you buy it?
B: I bought it in Xidan Shopping Center.
A: 73 ?
B: Only 60 yuan. It’s not very expensive.
A: I also want to buy one. 74 ?
B: Of course. I think you’d better wear blue clothes.
A: I like blue best.
B: 75 ?
A: Size M.
B: I’m sure you can buy one in that store.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
六、书面表达 (20分)
家务是生活的一部分。作为一名家庭成员, 分担家务是一种责任, 也是一种幸福。请以“An experience of doing housework”为题, 并根据要点和要求, 写一篇英语短文, 叙述一次你做家务的经历, 并谈谈你的体会。
要点: 1. 你这次家务活动的原因;
2. 你做家务的过程;
3. 你的心得和感受。
要求: 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2. 词数90左右。
An experience of doing housework
2022~2023学年下学期期末考试
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解
第一节 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. Α
第二节 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. Α 15. C
第三节 16. C 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B
二、阅读理解
(A) 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C
(B) 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D
(C) 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B
(D) 36. C 37. B 38. Ε 39. A 40. D
三、完形填空
41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C
46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C
51. A 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B
四、语篇填空
第一节 56. styles 57. of 58. smooth 59. that 60. cost
61. suitable 62. business 63. then 64. the 65. how
第二节 66. a 67. to 68. If 69. It 70. Where
五、补全对话 (答案不唯一, 合理即可得分)
71. Would you like to learn with me?
72. It’s made of cotton/ silk.
73. How much is it?
74. Can you give me some advice?
75. What size do you like/want?
六、书面表达
One possible version;
An experience of doing housework
It’s meaningful for everyone to do some housework. Last Sunday was Mother’s Day, I decided to do some housework to show my love to mom.
I got up early to prepare breakfast for my parents. I cooked three eggs, one for each of us. My parents enjoyed the meal happily, though I found one of the eggs was broken and another seemed not to be OK. Then I washed our clothes. With the help of the washing machine, I finished the whole washing task by myself.
In my opinion, doing housework made me very tired, but I felt happy and proud of myself, and I came to understand my parents’ deep love for me. I love doing housework.
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