山东省威海市荣成市16校联盟（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份山东省威海市荣成市16校联盟（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共8页, 共80分， 答题前, 考生务必用0， 非选择题必须用0， Then, we wn!等内容，欢迎下载使用。

初二英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页, 共80分。考试时间90 分钟。考试结束后, 只上交答题卡。
2. 答题前, 考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、应号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 需要涂卡的小题, 选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案选在试卷上无效。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置, 写在试卷上的答案无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择 (共5 小题, 计5分) 请将答案编号涂卡。
1. —Be careful! A car is coming!
—How ________! The car is going too fast!
A. lucky B. dangerous C. serious
2. —________ are you going to work in the future?
—I am going to move to Shanghai.
A. What B. Where C. How
3. The ________ of her words was clear. She was not interested in swimming at all.
A. team B. part C. meaning
4. —Mary ________ her mother.
—Yes. She is similar to her mother in many ways.
A. cares for B. looks for C. takes after
5. Where can you find this sentence (句子)?
A. On an invitation. B. In a book. C. In a menu.
Please come to my party!


二、阅读理解 (共15 小题, 6-15 每小题1 分, 16-20 每小题2 分, 计20分)
阅读 A 篇短文, 做出正 (A) 误 (B) 判断。请将答案编号涂卡。
A
CAN YOU COOK?
This teenager can—and his mum's very happy with him
Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport.
But between 5.30 and 6.30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.
“I think it's important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills too to help them in today's world.
First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!
Tom's mum
“I love cooking and I think I'm really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don't know why, it isn't difficult and it's great fun!
Tom
In the past, Tom didn't help out at home and his mum wasn't very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.

6. Tom does one thing that teenagers don’t normally do.
7. Tom learned some recipes from his grandmother.
8. Tom says he is a good cook.
9. Tom’s mom thinks learning to cook is good for teenagers.
10. Tom’s mom was happier when he didn’t cook.
阅读B 篇短文, 从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。
Thursday Nov3, 2022
I was happy today because I work short days on Thursdays.
My clerk (店员) opened the door at 9 am. She also made everyone a cup of tea or coffee. Together we fed the animals.
Around 10 am, pet owners started to arrive with their sick pets. My assistant (助手) examined (检查) them. I was busy doing the paperwork.
I used about two hours to have lunch and finished all my paperwork.
At 2 pm, I started to see new sick animals.
At 5 pm, three students from a nearby school came to help out. They are very kind and warm-hearted.
From 5 pm to 7 pm, I still saw sick animals.
Then, at 7 pm, we closed our doors and the clean-up began! We cleaned the clinic (诊所), fed and cleaned the animals. Of course, we also stroked (轻抚) them and gave them hugs (拥抱)! Then, we turned off the lights (灯) and went home.
11. Why was the writer happy this Thursday?
A. For working a short day. B. For having a new clerk. C. For working with pets.
12. When did sick pets start to come to the clinic on this day?
A. At about 10: 00 am. B. At 2: 00 pm. C. From 5: 00 pm to 7: 00 pm.
13. What do we know about the writer?
A. He or she is still a student at a nearby school.
B. He or she fed the animals three times on that day.
C. He or she didn’t examine new sick animals in the morning
14. Who fed the animals in the clinic this morning?
A. The assistant and the pet owners. B. The writer and the clerk. C. The students and the writer.
15. What is the last paragraph about?
A. Why they closed at 7 pm.
B. How they cleaned up the clinic.
C. What they did before leaving the clinic.
C
阅读 C篇短文并完成其后的任务。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
“How hard could this be?” I thought before I took part in this year’s Hot Chili Pepper (辣椒) Eating Contest (比赛) at the Hot and Spicy Festival. “I have won the contest two times before. I can win for a third time!”
Each year, the contest happens three times on a spring weekend in Beijing. On Friday night, there were teams of two people each: one man, and one woman. If one person on a team gave up, then both would lose. Knowing this, I invited my friend Jennifer to be my teammate because she won last year’s contest.
In this contest, the peppers of each round are spicier (辣的) than the last. The first several rounds were fine enough, just like chewing (咀嚼) on vegetables. But then things got difficult. The last round really got to me. When I got to the Yunnan Ghost Pepper, it felt like a fighter jet was blasting (喷射) fire into my face.
Jennifer saw how much trouble I was in, so she told me, “Don’t give up, Patrick! You can do it!”
These words really helped me. We finished all of our peppers and the other team left standing finally quit (退出). Then, we won!
My stomach later, however, was not so lucky. But that’s a story for another time.
16. How many times did Patrick take part in the contest before this year’s Hot Chili Pepper Eating Contest?
17. What will happen if a person on a team gives up?
18. Why did Patrick invite Jennifer to be his teammate?
19. How did Patrick feel when he ate the Yunnan Ghost Pepper?
20. What can we guess (猜出) about Patrick from the last paragraph?
三、短文填空通读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。 (共6 小题, 计6分) 请将答案编号涂卡。
A. stay up B. unhappy C. teenagers D. keep E. important F. clean up
My family has many rules that I have to follow.
The main rule, I think, is that I have to try hard at school. My parents want me to do my homework and to tell them about anything 21. ________ happening at school.
If I go out, I need to tell them where I am. If I am late or going somewhere else, I need to tell them. They will be 22. ________ if I don’t.
I can come home a little late, about 9 pm, but only if I tell them. I have to go to bed by 10 pm on school nights. If it is a holiday, I can 23. ________ later than usual at night.
Another rule is that I have to 24. ________ my room. My parents get angry if I leave things around the house. I should 25. ________ my room clean, although I often break this rule. I think many 26. ________ like myself like to have our room as “our place”. I try to keep it the way I like—a little bit untidy. I also have posters (海报) on the wall
四、语音归类下列单词也许你不认识, 请根据你所学的语音知识, 按划线部分的读音将它们分类。 (5分) 请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
light score temperature suppose dessert spread pollution journey fool organize
27. /e/ ________ ________ 28. /ɔ:/ ________ ________ 29. /aɪ/ ________
30. /ɜ: / ________ ________ 31. /u:/ ________ ________ 32. /əʊ/ ________
五、语言应用 (共5小题, 计5分) 请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
(一) 请判断划线单词的词性
33. I think game shows are meaningless.
34. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.
(二) 请判断划线部分在句子中所担任的句子成分
35. How do you make a banana milk shake?
36. I don’t mind them.
(三) 连词成句
37. favorite, is, movie, The Lion King, my
六、单词拼写根据句意及音标或汉语提示, 写出单词的正确形式 (共10小题, 计10分)
请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
38. Is Julia the ________ /’klevərɪst/ girl in your class, Jack?
39. Do you know how to work the coffee ________ /mə’ʃi:n/.
40. People spent a long time ________ /’plænɪŋ/ the trip.
41. A. I. courses are starting to ________ /ə’pɪə/ in high school.
42. TikTok shows interesting ________ (录像) to more people and brings people together to have more fun.
43. My friends ________ (准备) everything for my birthday to give me a big surprise last night.
44. To see the world and learn the ________ /’kʌltʃəz/ and traditions of different places is also important for us.
45. In the program “Study With Me”, Holly Gabrielle shares how she studies and gives her ________ /əd’vaɪs/ on learning.
46. The old man was worried that his wife was going ________ /def/ as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing him speak.
47. It took the ________ /endʒɪ’nɪəz/ nine years to finish building the bridge.
七、动词填空用所给动词的适当形式填空 (共8小题, 计8分)
请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
Laura Fagan, a 29-year-old British girl, has a special job. She is paid well to taste chocolate, desserts and cakes.
Laura works in the famous supermarket, Tesco. Her job is 48. ________ (taste) different kinds of desserts. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. Also, she always 49. ________ (travel) for work. She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts. Although this job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually, Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 a. m., and 50. ________ still ________ (try) new desserts at 6 p. m. before she goes back home. Luckily, the job hasn’t made her too heavy. She only 51. ________ (worry) about her teeth. “Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I 52. ________ (start) the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I must take care of them. I don’t think my dentist 53. ________ (be) happy if I tell her what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible,” Laura told a reporter (记者).She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗条的) and 54. ________ (take) more care of her teeth after trying the desserts. She said, “When I tell people what I do, they say it’s the best job in the world.”
Laura loves her job although it is hard. “I can 55. ________ (learn) about new trend (动态) in food,” she said.
八、句子表达 (共6 小题, 计9 分) 请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
(一) 根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子
56. 我喜欢看英文报纸, 因为我从中学会很多新单词。
57. 志愿者们送了许多书给村里的孩子。
58. 周一晚上你可以和我们一起去看电影吗?
(二) 根据情景提示, 用英语进行表达
59. 你要做蛋糕, 想问妈妈需要多少糖, 你会这么问:
________________________________________________________________?
根据图画和提示完成英语句子
60. A: What do you think your life will be like in 10 years, Joe?
B: ________________________________.

61. A: What’s the matter with the boy?
B: ________________________________.

九、书面表达 (12分) 请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
62. 假如你是李华, 以下是你的朋友 Linda 在学校填写的关于日常生活习惯的问卷调查, 请给她写一封电子邮件, 指出她的问题并提出建议。
Questionnaire
Q1: Do you have breakfast?
A. Every day. B. Often. C. sometimes. D. Never.
Q2: Why don’t you have breakfast?
A. Not having the habit. B. Getting up late.
Q3: When do you go to bed at night?
A. At about 9: 30p. m. B. At about 10: 30p. m. C. At about 11: 30p. m.
Q4: How often do you exercise?
A few times a year. B. A few times a month. C. A few times a week
要求:
1. 分析问卷, 找出 Linda 在饮食、睡眠、以及锻炼方面不健康的习惯, 并给出相应的建议;
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名;
3·词数70左右, 开头已给出不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
From the questionnaire, I found you didn’t have a good living habit.







Yours,
Li Hua

初二英语试题参考答案
一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 计5分)
1-5 BBCCA
二、阅读理解 (6-15每小题1 分, 16-20每小题2分, 计20分)
6-10 ABAAB 11-15 AACBC
16. 2/Over 2. /More than 2.
17. The team will lose.
18. Because Jennifer also won last year’s contest.
19. It felt like a fighter jet was blasting fire into his face.
20. He might have a stomachache. / He might feel a pain in his stomach.
/ There was something wrong with his stomach.
三、短文填空 (每小题1 分, 计6分)
21-26 EBAFDC
四、语音归类 (每词0. 5分, 计5分)
27. /e/ temperature spread 28. /ɔ:/ score organize 29. /aɪ/ light
30. /ɜ:/ dessert journey 31. /u:/ pollution fool 32. /əʊ/ suppose
五、语言应用 (每小题1 分, 计5分)
33. 名词34. 动词35. 宾语36. 谓语
37. The Lion King is my favorite movie.
六、单词拼写 (每小题1分, 计10分)
38. cleverest 39. machine 40. planning 41. appear 42. videos
43. prepared 44. cultures 45. advice 46. deaf 47. engineers
七、动词填空 (每小题1 分, 计8分)
48. to taste/ tasting 49. travels 50. is trying 51. worries 52. started 53. will be
54. takes 55. learn
八、句子表达 (56-58 每小题2 分, 59-61 每小题1 分, 计9 分)
56. I like reading English newspapers because I can learn a lot of new words from them.
57. The volunteers sent/gave away lots of books to the kids in the village.
58. Can/Will you go to the movies with us on Monday night?
59. How much sugar do I need (to make a cake)?
60. I will be an astronaut. /I will fly a rocket to the moon.
61. He fell down. /He hurt his back. / He fell down and hurt his back.
九、书面表达 (12 分)
略