四川省绵阳市游仙区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市游仙区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡,上将该项涂黑。
1.(15分)Good morning,everyone.This is the weather report for the areas of New York,Los Angeles and Washington(1) .It will be fine in the (2) and it will be cloudy in the afternoon in New York.It will be (3) in the evening.So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat when you (4) .The temperature will be between 6℃ and 12℃.It will be cloudy in the morning in Los Angeles.In the afternoon there will be rain in the north areas.The rain will(5) in the evening.And it will (6) fine.The(7)
will be from ﹣2℃ to 10℃.As to Washington,it will be raining all day(8) .The(9) temperature will be 15℃ and the lowest temperature will be 4℃.That's all for today's (10) report.
(1)A.tomorrow
B.today
C.tonight
D.yesterday
(2)A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.night
(3)A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.rainy
D.windy
(4)A.get up
B.get lost
C.get dressed
D.go out
(5)A.begin
B.relax
C.stop
D.arrive
(6)A.turn
B.grow
C.show
D.take
(7)A.number
B.temperature
C.month
D.kilometer
(8)A.soon
B.far
C.long
D.early
(9)A.strongest
B.tallest
C.greatest
D.highest
(10)A.message
B.news
C.festival
D.weather
二、完形填空
2.(15分)Kevin likes cars. He reads about cars in magazines (杂志) and he watches shows about cars on TV.
He asks his (1) , "Could you buy me a car?" "No," says Kevin's mom. "You are too young to drive a car." "No," says Kevin's dad. "A car is very(2) .We don't have too much (3) to buy a car for you now."
Kevin is very sad. He wants a fast(4) sports car! He decides (决定) to make one! He reads books about the subject. He (5) goes to the garage (汽车修理厂) and(6) the workers fix (修理) the cars.
At last, he starts making his own (自己的) car! He tells his parents about it (7) his mom says it's too hard.
After two months, Kevin asks his parents to see his car. They are(8) ! It is beautiful! It is orange! It is a big toy sports car! Kevin can (9) in it and drive!
Kevin's parents are very happy and proud(自豪的). Kevin's dad says"I am (10) you can do it!"Kevin smiles (微笑) and drives away.
(1)A.teachers
B. students
C. workers
D. parents
(2)A. expensive
B. lovely
C. popular
D. important
(3)A. work
B. luck
C. money
D. time
(4)A. black
B. orange
C. purple
D. brown
(5)A. only
B. also
C. just
D. still
(6)A. finds
B. makes
C. watches
D. hears
(7)A. because
B. but
C. or
D. so
(8)A. worried
B. tired
C. relaxed
D. surprised
(9)A. eat out
B. get dressed
C. sit down
D. get up
(10)A. shy
B. sure
C. sorry
D. afraid
三、阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(10分)Amy is my good friend.She is from New York and she is thirteen years old.Now she studies in Rizhao,Shandong.
She likes playing tennis and she can play it well.She often plays tennis with her friends on Thursday afternoon.She also likes singing and dancing,and she can sing many English and Chinese songs.So she joins the school music club.The students in this club often have a party on Friday afternoon.She has free time on weekends and she likes to watch The Voice of China(《中国好声音》).She wants to be a good singer like Zhang Lei.
Do you want to make friends with her?Please call her at 581﹣1296 or e﹣mail her at Amy1258@sina.com.
(1)Where is Amy from?
A.Canada.
B.China.
C.The UK.
D.The US.
(2)Amy often plays tennis on .
A.Monday afternoon
B.Thursday afternoon
C.Friday afternoon
D.weekends
(3)Amy is in the school club.
A.music
B.sports
C.English
D.dancing
(4)Jenny wants to make friends with Amy.She can .
A.call her at 569﹣1258
B.call her at 581﹣1296
C.e﹣mail her at Amy1258@163.com
D.e﹣mail her at Amy1258@126.com
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Amy studies in Beijing now.
B.Amy often has a party on Thursday.
C.Amy doesn't like The Voice of China.
D.Amy wants to be a singer like Zhang Lei.
4.(10分)Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast,but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city.
You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.You can't open the windows.You can't choose the food.Planes are fast,but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train.I think trains are safe.Railway stations are usually in cities.When you are late for a train,you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see many interesting things on your way.I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars.You can start your journey when you want to,and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.Also you can take many things with you in a car.But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
(1)Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A.Because it is fast.
B.Because it is safe.
C.Because you can walk around in the plane.
D.Because it is cheap.
(2)Which is not the good thing about the train?
A.It is safe.
B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows.
D.You can walk around in the train.
(3)If you want to take a lot of things with you,what can you take?
A.A bus.
B.A car.
C.A train.
D.A bike.
(4)What is the bad thing about the car?
A.You needn't go to a station.
B.You needn't go to a bus station.
C.There are too many cars on the road.
D.You can start your journey when you want to.
(5)What does the writer think of the plane,the train and the car?
A.He likes to take a plane because it's fast.
B.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
C.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
D.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
5.(10分)It's nine o'clock on Saturday morning.Linda is having her breakfast.She gets up late,because she doesn't go to school today.Dad is reading a newspaper and Mom is cleaning the house.Linda says to her mother, "What can I do for you after breakfast,Mom?" "Well," says her mother. "You can go to Mr.Johnson's shop and get your father's jacket back.He needs it tomorrow." "Is Mr.Johnson washing it?" Linda asks. "Yes," her father says. "And it will be OK at eleven." "Here are six dollars.Remember to give five dollars to Mr.Johnson.And the other one dollar can be yours," her mother says. "OK.Thanks,Mom." Linda is very happy.She can buy her favorite ice﹣cream with the one dollar.
(1)Linda's mother is .
A.having breakfast
B.cleaning the house
C.washing clothes
D.reading a newspaper
(2)Mr.Johnson's shop is a place to .
A.wash clothes
B.read books
C.sell clothes
D.eat dinner
(3)Linda's father needs his jacket on .
A.Monday
B.Friday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday
(4)Linda wants to buy with her one dollar.
A.a book
B.a card
C.ice﹣cream
D.a hamburger
(5)From the passage,we know that .
A.Linda gets up early on weekends
B.Linda doesn't want to help her mother
C.Mr.Johnson helps people make clothes
D.Linda's father is reading a newspaper
6.(10分)Molly is a 12﹣year﹣old girl.She has blonde hair and black eyes.She's of medium height.She's very friendly.She has a lot of friends and her best friend is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.She is always the center of attention (关注) and everyone loves her.
Jeff is an 11﹣year﹣old boy.He has blonde hair and brown eyes.He's of medium build.His parents are very busy.They don't have much time to stay with him.He spends most of his time with his grandparents.He doesn't like to talk in front of people.But he's very smart.
Joe is a 13﹣year﹣old boy.He has black hair and big eyes.He's very tall.He's very nice and everyone loves him.He likes sports a lot.He's on the school basketball team.His friends think he can be a great basketball player in the future,but he wants to be a doctor.
(1)How old is Molly's best friend?
A.11 years old.
B.12 years old.
C.13 years old.
D.14 years old.
(2)Jeff spends most time with his .
A.friends
B.parents
C.grandparents
D.teachers
(3)What does Joe like a lot?
A.Sports.
B.Music.
C.Drawing.
D.Reading.
(4)Both Molly and Jeff have .
A.brown eyes
B.black hair
C.blonde hair
D.blue eyes
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Molly is shy and has few friends.
B.Jeff and Molly are the same age.
C.Joe is on the school table tennis team.
D.Joe wants to be a doctor in the future.
五、短文填空(满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
7.(10分)Do you know the girl wearing traditional clothes in the picture?Yes,her name is Li Ziqi,(1) girl with long straight hair.Li (2) (live)in a village in Sichuan Province in Southwest China.She makes videos about how to cook traditional Chinese food.
"I thought it would be interesting for people to know where the food comes from,"Li said.Her videos get people(3) the world to know more about Chinese food.
In today's supermarkets,people can (4) (easy)get anything from all over the world such as soy sauce(酱油).Soy sauce is often used in Chinese(5) (kitchen).
But few people know how to make the source,especially young people.
However,29﹣year﹣old Li Ziqi showed people how soy sauce was made in her video.Last December,Li(6) (put)a video about how to make soy sauce onto YouTube.(7) more people know about soy sauce making.A craft(手艺)with over 3,000(8) (year)history.The video attracted(吸引)lots of people and people all over the world watched it over 4.5 million time.
More and more people in the countryside share(分享)(9) lives and nature style crafts on the Internet.And this is a good way of (10) (get)the world to know more about traditional Chinese culture.If you're free,would you like to learn a craft like her?
六、信息摘录(满分5分)阅读短文,然后在文后表格内补全所缺信息,每空不超过三个词,并将答案转抄到答题卡的相应位置。
8.(5分)Mr Cao is a teacher in a middle school.He has a lot of things to do from Monday to Friday.On Monday and Tuesday morning he has 3 speaking classes.On Thursday he has 2 writing classes in the morning and 1 in the afternoon.He plays ball games after class on Monday and listens to music on Tuesday afternoon.He doesn't have classes on Wednesday or Friday.He works on the computer on Wednesday morning.He can speak a little Japanese.So he takes Japanese classes that afternoon.On Friday morning,Mr.Cao meets old friends.In the afternoon,he has a rest (=relax) at home.
根据短文,现在请同学们为曹老师填完整他工作日的日程安排表
In the morning
In the afternoon
Monday
(1)
Play ball games
Tuesday
Have 3 speaking lessons
(2)
Wednesday
(3)
(4)
Thursday
Have 2 writing lessons
Have 1 writing lesson
Friday
(5)
Have a rest
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
9.(15分)上周日是父亲节,你和父亲度过了快乐充实的一天。假如你是Paul,请根据表格内容,给你的新西兰笔友Sally写一封信,告诉她你是如何度过父亲节的,并说说你的感受。
When
Activities(活动)
Feelings(感受)
上午
给父亲做贺卡,打羽毛球
开心......
下午
去Wanda影城看电影
激动......
晚上
和父亲一起看CCTV新闻
有趣,放松......
注意:(1)全文60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(2)不要逐字翻译,包含所有要点,可适当发挥;(3)文中不得出现真实的校名或姓名。
Dear Sally,
How is it going?I had a great time on Father's Day last Sunday._______.
What did you do on Father's Day?Write to me soon.
Yours,
Paul
2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市游仙区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡,上将该项涂黑。
1.(15分)Good morning,everyone.This is the weather report for the areas of New York,Los Angeles and Washington(1) B .It will be fine in the (2) A and it will be cloudy in the afternoon in New York.It will be (3) C in the evening.So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat when you (4) D .The temperature will be between 6℃ and 12℃.It will be cloudy in the morning in Los Angeles.In the afternoon there will be rain in the north areas.The rain will(5) C in the evening.And it will (6) A fine.The(7) B will be from ﹣2℃ to 10℃.As to Washington,it will be raining all day(8) C .The(9) D temperature will be 15℃ and the lowest temperature will be 4℃.That's all for today's (10) D report.
(1)A.tomorrow
B.today
C.tonight
D.yesterday
(2)A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.night
(3)A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.rainy
D.windy
(4)A.get up
B.get lost
C.get dressed
D.go out
(5)A.begin
B.relax
C.stop
D.arrive
(6)A.turn
B.grow
C.show
D.take
(7)A.number
B.temperature
C.month
D.kilometer
(8)A.soon
B.far
C.long
D.early
(9)A.strongest
B.tallest
C.greatest
D.highest
(10)A.message
B.news
C.festival
D.weather
【分析】本文主要介绍了纽约、洛杉矶和华盛顿地区的天气预报。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:这是纽约、洛杉矶和华盛顿地区今天的天气报告。A.明天;B.今天;C.今晚;D.昨天。根据文章最后That's all for today's (10)﹣ report.(今天﹣的报道就到此为止。)可知,这应该是今天的天气报告。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:纽约的天气上午将是晴朗的,下午多云。A.上午;B.下午;C.晚上;D.晚上。根据下文and it will be cloudy in the afternoon in New York.It will be (3)﹣ in the evening.(纽约的天气下午将是多云的。晚上将是﹣。)可知,应该是上午的天气将是晴朗的。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:晚上将是多雨的。A.晴朗的;B.多云的;C.多雨的;D.刮风的。根据下文So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat (所以你应该带上雨伞或雨衣)可知,晚上将是多雨的。故选C。
(4)考查短语。句意:所以当你出去时你应该带上雨伞或雨衣。A.起床;B.迷路;C.穿上衣服;D.出去。根据上文So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat (所以你应该带上雨伞或雨衣)可知,应该是外出时带上雨伞或雨衣。故选D。
(5)考查动词。句意:晚上雨将会停。A.开始;B.放松;C.停止;D.到达。根据下文And it will﹣fine.(天气将会﹣很好。)可知,晚上雨将会停。故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:天气将会变好。A.变得;B.成长;C.表演;D.拿走。根据句意和语境可知,天气将会变好。turn变得,系动词,接形容词作表语。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:气温将在﹣2℃到10℃之间。A.号码;B.温度;C.月份;D.公里。根据下文will be from ﹣2℃ to 10℃(将在﹣2℃到10℃之间)可知,应该是气温将在﹣2℃到10℃之间。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:至于华盛顿,全天都在下雨。A.不久;B.远的;C.长的;D.早的。all day long全天,固定搭配,故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:最高气温为15℃,最低气温为4℃。A.最强的;B.最高的;C.最伟大的;D.最高的。根据下文temperature will be 15℃ and the lowest temperature will be 4℃(气温为15℃,最低气温为4℃)可知,应该是最高气温为15℃。表示温度多高应用high,故选D。
(10)考查名词。句意:今天的天气报道就到此为止。A.消息;B.新闻;C.节日;D.天气。根据上文This is the weather report for the areas of New York,Los Angeles and Washington(这是纽约、洛杉矶和华盛顿地区的天气报告)可知,这应该是今天的天气预报。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、完形填空
2.(15分)Kevin likes cars. He reads about cars in magazines (杂志) and he watches shows about cars on TV.
He asks his (1) D , "Could you buy me a car?" "No," says Kevin's mom. "You are too young to drive a car." "No," says Kevin's dad. "A car is very(2) A .We don't have too much (3) C to buy a car for you now."
Kevin is very sad. He wants a fast(4) B sports car! He decides (决定) to make one! He reads books about the subject. He (5) B goes to the garage (汽车修理厂) and(6) C the workers fix (修理) the cars.
At last, he starts making his own (自己的) car! He tells his parents about it (7) B his mom says it's too hard.
After two months, Kevin asks his parents to see his car. They are(8) D ! It is beautiful! It is orange! It is a big toy sports car! Kevin can (9) C in it and drive!
Kevin's parents are very happy and proud(自豪的). Kevin's dad says"I am (10) B you can do it!"Kevin smiles (微笑) and drives away.
(1)A.teachers
B. students
C. workers
D. parents
(2)A. expensive
B. lovely
C. popular
D. important
(3)A. work
B. luck
C. money
D. time
(4)A. black
B. orange
C. purple
D. brown
(5)A. only
B. also
C. just
D. still
(6)A. finds
B. makes
C. watches
D. hears
(7)A. because
B. but
C. or
D. so
(8)A. worried
B. tired
C. relaxed
D. surprised
(9)A. eat out
B. get dressed
C. sit down
D. get up
(10)A. shy
B. sure
C. sorry
D. afraid
【分析】是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍Kevin非常喜欢汽车.他想要买一辆车,但是他父母都不同意.最后,他开始自己制造汽车.两个月后,他让父母看了自己制造的汽车.他的父母都不敢相信这件事情.
【解答】(1)D.名词辨析.A老师;B学生;C工人;D父母;根据后面No," says Kevin's mom可知是对他的父母说,故答案是D.
(2)A.形容词辨析.A贵的;B可爱的;C流行的;D重要的;根据下文We don't have too much (3)to buy a car for you now没有钱,可知很贵,故答案是A.
(3)C.名词辨析.A工作;B好运;C钱;D时间;根据We don't have too much (3)to buy a car for you now应该是没有钱买车,故答案是C.
(4)B.形容词辨析.A黑色的;B桔色的;C紫色的;D棕色的;根据下文It is orange!可知是桔色的,故答案是B.
(5)B.副词辨析.A只;B也;C只;D仍然;根据语境,应该是也去修理厂修理汽车,故答案是B.
(6)C.动词辨析.A发现;B使;C观看;D听见;根据the workers fix (修理) the cars应该是观看工人修理汽车,故答案是C.
(7)B.连词辨析.A因为;B但是;C或者;D所以;根据He tells his parents about it (7)his mom says it's too hard.他把这事告诉了父母,他妈妈说这太难了.表转折关系,故答案是B.
(8)D.形容词辨析.A担心的;B累的;C放松的;D惊奇的;根据After two months, Kevin asks his parents to see his car.两个月后让他父母看他的汽车,他父母肯定很惊讶,故答案是D.
(9)C.动词辨析.A吃光;B打扮;C坐下;D起床;根据后面and drive!说开车,应该是坐在里面开车,故答案是C.
(10)B.形容词辨析.A害羞的;B确信的;C抱歉的;D害怕的;根据I am (10)you can do it应该是确信你能做到,故答案是B.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
三、阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(10分)Amy is my good friend.She is from New York and she is thirteen years old.Now she studies in Rizhao,Shandong.
She likes playing tennis and she can play it well.She often plays tennis with her friends on Thursday afternoon.She also likes singing and dancing,and she can sing many English and Chinese songs.So she joins the school music club.The students in this club often have a party on Friday afternoon.She has free time on weekends and she likes to watch The Voice of China(《中国好声音》).She wants to be a good singer like Zhang Lei.
Do you want to make friends with her?Please call her at 581﹣1296 or e﹣mail her at Amy1258@sina.com.
(1)Where is Amy from? D
A.Canada.
B.China.
C.The UK.
D.The US.
(2)Amy often plays tennis on B .
A.Monday afternoon
B.Thursday afternoon
C.Friday afternoon
D.weekends
(3)Amy is in the school A club.
A.music
B.sports
C.English
D.dancing
(4)Jenny wants to make friends with Amy.She can B .
A.call her at 569﹣1258
B.call her at 581﹣1296
C.e﹣mail her at Amy1258@163.com
D.e﹣mail her at Amy1258@126.com
(5)Which of the following is TRUE? D
A.Amy studies in Beijing now.
B.Amy often has a party on Thursday.
C.Amy doesn't like The Voice of China.
D.Amy wants to be a singer like Zhang Lei.
【分析】艾米是我的好朋友。她来自纽约,今年13岁。现在她在山东日照学习。她喜欢打网球,也喜欢唱歌和跳舞,她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部,她喜欢看《中国好声音》。你想和她交朋友吗?请致电581﹣1296或发电子邮件至Amy1258@sina.com。
【解答】(1)D。理解判断题。根据"She is from New York and she is thirteen years old"的意思"她来自纽约,今年13岁"可知,纽约是美国的城市,艾米来自美国。故选D。
(2)B。细节理解题。根据"She often plays tennis with her friends on Thursday afternoon"的意思"她经常在星期四下午和朋友们一起打网球"可知,艾米在星期四下午打网球。故选B。
(3)A。细节理解题。根据"So she joins the school music club"的意思"所以她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部"可知,艾米在学校音乐俱乐部里。故选A。
(4)B。细节理解题。根据"Do you want to make friends with her?Please call her at 581﹣1296 or e﹣mail her at Amy1258@sina.com"的意思"你想和她交朋友吗?请致电581﹣1296或发电子邮件至Amy1258@sina.com"可知,珍妮想和艾米做朋友。她可以给艾米打电话581﹣1296。故选B。
(5)D。理解判断题。根据"She wants to be a good singer like Zhang Lei"的意思"她想成为一个像张磊这样的好歌手"可知,艾米想成为一个像张磊这样的歌手。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
4.(10分)Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast,but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city.
You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.You can't open the windows.You can't choose the food.Planes are fast,but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train.I think trains are safe.Railway stations are usually in cities.When you are late for a train,you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see many interesting things on your way.I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars.You can start your journey when you want to,and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.Also you can take many things with you in a car.But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
(1)Why do many people like to travel by plane? A
A.Because it is fast.
B.Because it is safe.
C.Because you can walk around in the plane.
D.Because it is cheap.
(2)Which is not the good thing about the train? B
A.It is safe.
B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows.
D.You can walk around in the train.
(3)If you want to take a lot of things with you,what can you take? B
A.A bus.
B.A car.
C.A train.
D.A bike.
(4)What is the bad thing about the car? C
A.You needn't go to a station.
B.You needn't go to a bus station.
C.There are too many cars on the road.
D.You can start your journey when you want to.
(5)What does the writer think of the plane,the train and the car? D
A.He likes to take a plane because it's fast.
B.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
C.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
D.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
【分析】本文介绍了乘坐飞机、火车、汽车的优点与缺点。坐飞机虽然快,但是出机场和进入城市需要好几个小时。坐火车安全,也可以在里面四处走动。但是它需要更多的时间。坐汽车可以携带很多东西,但是有时路上的汽车太多。
【解答】(1)A 推理判断题。根据Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.可知飞机虽然快,但是出机场和进入城市需要好几个小时,故人们喜欢坐飞机的原因应是飞机快。故选A。
(2)B 推理判断题。根据 I thinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.我认为火车是安全的。火车站通常在城市里。和Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainand openthewindows.你可以在火车上走来走去,打开窗户。可知火车的好处是安全。可以在火车里四处走动和打开窗户。根据Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.可知火车不好的地方是它花费的时间更多。故选B。
(3)B 细节理解题。根据Alsoyoucancarry (携带) manythingswithyouinacar.你也可以在车里随身携带许多东西。可知坐汽车可以携带很多东西。故选B。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.可知缺点是有很多车,交通拥挤,故选C。
(5)D 细节理解题。根据Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.飞机速度很快,但出机场进城仍需数小时。可知飞机虽然快,但是出机场和进入城市需要好几个小时,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
5.(10分)It's nine o'clock on Saturday morning.Linda is having her breakfast.She gets up late,because she doesn't go to school today.Dad is reading a newspaper and Mom is cleaning the house.Linda says to her mother, "What can I do for you after breakfast,Mom?" "Well," says her mother. "You can go to Mr.Johnson's shop and get your father's jacket back.He needs it tomorrow." "Is Mr.Johnson washing it?" Linda asks. "Yes," her father says. "And it will be OK at eleven." "Here are six dollars.Remember to give five dollars to Mr.Johnson.And the other one dollar can be yours," her mother says. "OK.Thanks,Mom." Linda is very happy.She can buy her favorite ice﹣cream with the one dollar.
(1)Linda's mother is B .
A.having breakfast
B.cleaning the house
C.washing clothes
D.reading a newspaper
(2)Mr.Johnson's shop is a place to A .
A.wash clothes
B.read books
C.sell clothes
D.eat dinner
(3)Linda's father needs his jacket on D .
A.Monday
B.Friday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday
(4)Linda wants to buy C with her one dollar.
A.a book
B.a card
C.ice﹣cream
D.a hamburger
(5)From the passage,we know that D .
A.Linda gets up early on weekends
B.Linda doesn't want to help her mother
C.Mr.Johnson helps people make clothes
D.Linda's father is reading a newspaper
【分析】短文大意主要是介绍周六早晨Linda一家的活动。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)B.根据文中"Dad is reading a newspaper and Mom is cleaning the house."爸爸在看报纸,妈妈在打扫房子。故选B。
(2)A.根据文中" "Is Mr.Johnson washing it?"约翰逊先生正在洗吗?故选A。
(3 )D.根据文中"It's nine o'clock on Saturday morning.He needs it tomorrow."现在是星期六早上九点,他明天需要。故选D。
(4)C.根据文中"She can buy her favorite ice﹣cream with the one dollar."她可以用一美元买到她最喜欢的冰淇淋。故选C。
(5)D.根据文中"Dad is reading a newspaper and Mom is cleaning the house."爸爸在看报纸,妈妈在打扫房子。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
6.(10分)Molly is a 12﹣year﹣old girl.She has blonde hair and black eyes.She's of medium height.She's very friendly.She has a lot of friends and her best friend is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.She is always the center of attention (关注) and everyone loves her.
Jeff is an 11﹣year﹣old boy.He has blonde hair and brown eyes.He's of medium build.His parents are very busy.They don't have much time to stay with him.He spends most of his time with his grandparents.He doesn't like to talk in front of people.But he's very smart.
Joe is a 13﹣year﹣old boy.He has black hair and big eyes.He's very tall.He's very nice and everyone loves him.He likes sports a lot.He's on the school basketball team.His friends think he can be a great basketball player in the future,but he wants to be a doctor.
(1)How old is Molly's best friend? D
A.11 years old.
B.12 years old.
C.13 years old.
D.14 years old.
(2)Jeff spends most time with his C .
A.friends
B.parents
C.grandparents
D.teachers
(3)What does Joe like a lot? A
A.Sports.
B.Music.
C.Drawing.
D.Reading.
(4)Both Molly and Jeff have C .
A.brown eyes
B.black hair
C.blonde hair
D.blue eyes
(5)Which of the following is TRUE? D
A.Molly is shy and has few friends.
B.Jeff and Molly are the same age.
C.Joe is on the school table tennis team.
D.Joe wants to be a doctor in the future.
【分析】文章主要介绍了Molly,Jeff和Joe的一些基本情况。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据Molly is a 12﹣year﹣old girl.She has a lot of friends and her best friend is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.Molly是一个12岁的女孩。她有很多朋友,她最好的朋友是一个14岁的男孩。可知Molly最好的朋友14岁。故选D。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据Jeff is an 11﹣year﹣old boy.He spends most of his time with his grandparents.Jeff 是一个11岁的男孩。他大部分时间都和祖父母在一起。可知Jeff大部分时间都和祖父母在一起。故选C。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Joe is a 13﹣year﹣old boy.He likes sports a lot.Joe是一个13岁的男孩。他非常喜欢运动。可知Joe非常喜欢运动。故选A。
(4)C.细节判断题。根据 Molly is a 12﹣year﹣old girl.She has blonde hair and black eyes.Jeff is an 11﹣year﹣old boy.He has blonde hair and brown eyes.Molly是一个12岁的女孩。她有一头金发和一双黑眼睛。Jeff是一个11岁的男孩。他有一头金发和一双棕色的眼睛。可推断出Molly和Jeff都有一头金发。故选C。
(5)D.推理判断题。根据Joe is a 13﹣year﹣old boy.His friends think he can be a great basketball player in the future,but he wants to be a doctor.Joe是一个13岁的男孩。他的朋友们认为他将来可以成为一名伟大的篮球运动员,但他想成为一名医生。可推断出D选项:Joe将来想成为一名医生正确。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、短文填空(满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
7.(10分)Do you know the girl wearing traditional clothes in the picture?Yes,her name is Li Ziqi,(1) a girl with long straight hair.Li (2) lives (live)in a village in Sichuan Province in Southwest China.She makes videos about how to cook traditional Chinese food.
"I thought it would be interesting for people to know where the food comes from,"Li said.Her videos get people(3) around the world to know more about Chinese food.
In today's supermarkets,people can (4) easily (easy)get anything from all over the world such as soy sauce(酱油).Soy sauce is often used in Chinese(5) kitchens (kitchen).
But few people know how to make the source,especially young people.
However,29﹣year﹣old Li Ziqi showed people how soy sauce was made in her video.Last December,Li(6) put (put)a video about how to make soy sauce onto YouTube.(7) So more people know about soy sauce making.A craft(手艺)with over 3,000(8) years (year)history.The video attracted(吸引)lots of people and people all over the world watched it over 4.5 million time.
More and more people in the countryside share(分享)(9) their lives and nature style crafts on the Internet.And this is a good way of (10) getting (get)the world to know more about traditional Chinese culture.If you're free,would you like to learn a craft like her?
【分析】本文主要介绍了李子柒制作中国的传统食物发布在网上,让世界上更多的人们了解中国的食物和文化。
【解答】(1)a.考查冠词。根据文中可知图片中穿传统衣服的女孩是李子柒,她有一头长长的黑色直发,此处表示泛指,且girl首字母发辅音音素,故答案是:a。
(2)lives.考查动词。根据文中可知李生活在中国西南四川省的一个小村庄,其中live表示居住、生活,动词。其次该句是对现在客观情况的描述,则应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,此处主语Li是第三人称单数,则谓语应用第三人称单数形式,故答案是:lives。
(3)around.考查介词。根据文中可知李的视频让全世界的人们知道更多关于中国的食物,其中around the world表示全世界,故答案是:around。
(4)easily.考查副词。根据文中可知在如今的超市里,人们可以很容易从全世界买到像酱油的任何东西,划线处缺一个副词修饰动词get,其中easy表示容易的、简单的,形容词,其副词是easily,故答案是:easily。
(5)kitchens.考查名词。根据文中可知在中国的厨房经常使用酱油,其中kitchen表示厨房,可数名词单数,此处应用其复数形式,故答案是:kitchens。
(6)put.考查动词。根据文中可知去年12年,李子柒在YouTube上传了一段关于如何制作酱油的视频,此处put表示上传,动词。其次Last December是一般过去时常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+动词过去式,put的过去式是put,故答案是:put。
(7)So.考查连词。根据上文可知去年12年李子柒在Youtube上传了一段关于如何制作酱油的视频,因此更多人知道关于酱油的制作工艺,句子前后是因果关系,则应用So,表示因此、所以,故答案是:So。
(8)years.考查名词。根据文中可知酱油制作有3000多年的历史,其中year表示年,可数名词单数。其次数字3,000后跟名词复数形式,故答案是:years。
(9)their.考查形容词性物主代词。根据文中可知越来越多在乡下的人们在网络上分享他们的生活和自然风格手艺,则划线处填写形容词性物主代词their,表示他们的,故答案是:their。
(10)getting.考查动词。根据文中可知在网络上分享乡村生活和自然工艺是让世界了解更多传统中国文化的一种很好的方式,其中get表示使、让,动词,介词of后跟动名词,故答案是:getting。
【点评】本题考查语法填空,要求学生有扎实的词汇及语法基础,要求学生认真阅读文章,理解大意,联系上下文并根据所给单词进行填写,注意单词的适当形式,难度适中。
六、信息摘录(满分5分)阅读短文,然后在文后表格内补全所缺信息,每空不超过三个词,并将答案转抄到答题卡的相应位置。
8.(5分)Mr Cao is a teacher in a middle school.He has a lot of things to do from Monday to Friday.On Monday and Tuesday morning he has 3 speaking classes.On Thursday he has 2 writing classes in the morning and 1 in the afternoon.He plays ball games after class on Monday and listens to music on Tuesday afternoon.He doesn't have classes on Wednesday or Friday.He works on the computer on Wednesday morning.He can speak a little Japanese.So he takes Japanese classes that afternoon.On Friday morning,Mr.Cao meets old friends.In the afternoon,he has a rest (=relax) at home.
根据短文,现在请同学们为曹老师填完整他工作日的日程安排表
In the morning
In the afternoon
Monday
(1) Have 3 speaking lessons
Play ball games
Tuesday
Have 3 speaking lessons
(2) Listen to music
Wednesday
(3) Work on the computer
(4) Take Japanese classes
Thursday
Have 2 writing lessons
Have 1 writing lesson
Friday
(5) Meet old friends
Have a rest
【分析】短文讲了曹先生是一所中学的老师,详细地介绍了他星期一到星期五工作.
【解答】细节理解题.
1.Have 3 speaking lessons 根据On Monday and Tuesday morning he has 3 speaking classes.星期一和星期二上午他有三节口语课.可知有3节口语课.故答案为Have 3 speaking lessons.
2.Listen to music 根据listens to music on Tuesday afternoon.星期二下午他听音乐.可知听音乐.故答案为Listen to music.
3.Work on the computer 根据He works on the computer on Wednesday morning.他星期三上午在电脑上工作.可知在电脑上工作.故答案为Work on the computer.
4.Take Japanese classes 根据So he takes Japanese classes that afternoon.所以他那天下午上日语课.可知上日语课,故答案为Take Japanese classes.
5.Meet old friends 根据On Friday morning,Mr.Cao meets old friends.星期五上午,曹先生会见了老朋友.可知见老朋友.故答案为 Meet old friends.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
9.(15分)上周日是父亲节,你和父亲度过了快乐充实的一天。假如你是Paul,请根据表格内容,给你的新西兰笔友Sally写一封信,告诉她你是如何度过父亲节的,并说说你的感受。
When
Activities(活动)
Feelings(感受)
上午
给父亲做贺卡,打羽毛球
开心......
下午
去Wanda影城看电影
激动......
晚上
和父亲一起看CCTV新闻
有趣,放松......
注意:(1)全文60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(2)不要逐字翻译,包含所有要点,可适当发挥;(3)文中不得出现真实的校名或姓名。
Dear Sally,
How is it going?I had a great time on Father's Day last Sunday._______.
What did you do on Father's Day?Write to me soon.
Yours,
Paul
【分析】高分句型一:
I thought it was very exciting and I was excited.我觉得很刺激,我很兴奋。句子中thought后面跟的是一个宾语从句。
高分句型二:
I found it was interesting and I felt relaxed.我发现这很有趣,我觉得很放松。句子中it was interesting 做的是宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Sally,
How is it going?I had a great time on Father's Day last Sunday.(引出话题)
In the morning,I made a card for my father.Then I played badminton with him.I felt very busy,but happy.In the afternoon,I went to Wanda Cinema and watched a nice movie with my father.I thought it was very exciting and I was excited.【高分句型一】In the evening,my father and I watched CCTV news together.I found it was interesting and I felt relaxed.【高分句型二】All in all,I had much fun on father's Day.(如何度过父亲节及感受)
What did you do on Father's Day?Write to me soon.(结束语)
Yours,
Paul
【点评】这是一篇图表作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
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