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山西省晋中市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份山西省晋中市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试卷（含答案），共33页。试卷主要包含了语篇理解，本题你将听到一篇短文，听力填空，本题你将听到一篇短文，单项选择，请你从每小题所给的A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山西省晋中市七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、本题共5个小题， 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.B.C.
2．（1分）A.B.C.
3．（1分）A.B.C.
4．（1分）A.B.C.
5．（1分）A.B.C.
二、对话理解，本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.On foot.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
7．（1分）A.The English club.
B.The chess club.
C.The swimming club.
8．（1分）A.Li Lei.
B.Jenny.
C.Linda.
9．（1分）A.A mother and a son.
B.An act or and an actress.
C.A teacher and a student.
10．（1分）A.She had fun going camping.
B.She went fishing by the lake.
C.She didn't finish the homework.
三、语篇理解，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）How long were Sam's parents away from home？
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For five days.
（2）What did Sam do at home？
A.Ate ice﹣cream.
B.Took a shower.
C.Had breakfast.
（3）How did Sam feel at school the next day？
A.Sad.
B.Afraid.
C.Tired.
（4）What did Sam miss about his parents？
A.Mom cooked delicious food.
B.Mom helped him with study.
C.Dad cleaned the room for him.
（5）What does Sam think of rules now？
A.Rules can make us happy.
B.Rules are made to help us.
C.The rules at home are strict.
四、听力填空，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格， 并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
Name
Nick—a kung fu teacher from Africa
Experiences（经历）
●He went to China to learn kung fu when he was （1）_________.
●At the age of 14，he joined the kung fu club in Henan，China.
● In 2020，he started a club in Africa and （2）________
children kung fu.
●After two years，he found kung fu became （3）________ in Africa.
●This year，he started kung fu clubs in 23 schools in his city.
Ideas
●More people are （4）________ in kung fu.
● Kung fu can keep people healthy and strong.
●Kung fu is like a （5）________ between China and Africa.
五、单项选择，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．（1分） Pandas are really cute animals.________are a symbol of China and loved by many people all over the world.（ ）
A． We B． You C． They
14．（1分） If you want to play outside，you must leave a ________ for your parents to let them know about it.（ ）
A． message B． candle C． flower
15．（1分） When you do listening practice，it is a good idea to ________ down important words.（ ）
A． cut B． write C． turn
16．（1分） It's dangerous to be ________ the old houses when it's raining hard.They may fall down （倒塌），so please stay away from them.（ ）
A． over B． along C． around
17．（1分） A good neighborhood is like a big warm family.We must keep it ________ and beautiful.（ ）
A． clean B． cheap C． slow
18．（1分） Sometimes there is not only one way to solve（解决） a problem.We can think about the question ________ and find other answers to it.（ ）
A． early B． differently
C． quickly
19．（1分）— Excuse me，is there a bank near here？
— Yes，there are two near here.You can find ICBC on Center Street ________ you can go to CCB on Main Street.（ ）
A． so B． but C． or
20．（1分） Students in my school help parents________ after lunch.It's the homework of our labor （劳动） class.（ ）
A． wash the dishes B． make the beds
C． take a walk
21．（1分） Lei Feng is a good example for us.He ________ people and always helped people in need.（ ）
A． was strict with B． was friendly to
C． was afraid of
22．（1分）—If you have a trip in Shanxi，what special gift can you buy for your family or friends？
—________（ ）
A． Pingyao Beef. B． Taigu Cake.
C． Shouyang Dried Tofu.
六、补全对话，请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
23．（5分）SEE YOU EVERY DAY（3）
M：Hey，guys. （1）
Y：Great!I'm having fun in Science Museum with my cousin.
H：@Yu I went there with my parents yesterday. （2）
M：I heard there was a robot show.l really want to go and have a look.
H：@Ming Yeah.（3） They can do many things.
M：@ Hao Wow!Sounds good.@Yu I'm going now!Can we visit together？
Y：（4） But my cousin is here.You can visit with him.He's a robot lover.
M：But I don't know him.What does he look like？
Y：He is tall with glasses.（5）
M：@Yu I see.
H：@Ming Have a good time!
M：Thanks!
A.That's right.
B.It was so cool!
C.How is it going？
D.He is wearing a blue shirt.
E.You can see many kinds of robots there.
F.Sorry，I have a piano class a moment later.
七、完形填空，阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（8分）When people talk about soccer，they can't miss a great soccer player—Lionel Messi.Messi is one of the best soccer stars in the world today.He isn't tall or short.He's of medium （1） and he has short hair.
Messi was good （2） soccer and he started to play it when he was 5.Even as a young boy，he was always （3） on the team.Unluckily，Messi was ill（生病的）at the age of 11.No soccer team would welcome （4） at that time.But Messi （5） gave up（放弃）.At last，a soccer club helped Messi and he joined it.In the club，Messi played soccer well and （6） the world.
Messi's World Cup dream came true last year.35﹣year﹣old Messi was quite excited （7） he became the World Cup champion （冠军） for the first time.Messi （8） much fun to soccer lovers and always works hard for his dream.That's why many people like him very much.If you have a dream，go for it like Messi!
（1）A.group
B.place
C.height
（2）A.with
B.at
C.for
（3）A.excellent
B.terrible
C.lovely
（4）A.me
B.her
C.him
（5）A.usually
B.never
C.sometimes
（6）A.surprised
B.visited
C.saved
（7）A.but
B.if
C.because
（8）A.moves
B.brings
C.picks
八、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（10分）Where did you go on the five﹣day May Day holiday？Three students in Class 1 are talking about their vacations.
Amy ：My family went to Beijing by high﹣speed rail（高铁）.It's very fast.There are many places of interest.We went to the Great Wa11，the Palace Museum，the Summer Palace and the National Stadium We took many photos.We ate Beijing duck.It was delicious.I think the trip was exciting and relaxing.
Emma：I went to Sanya.I flew there with my parents.It was the first time for me to take the plane and I was very excited.The weather was hot there.I rode a motorboat on the blue sea with my father.In the afternoon，we played beach volleyball for an hour.Then we read and drank juice in the seaside bookstore.It was relaxing.
Frank：Do you know Zibo？More people know it this year because of its barbecues.There were too many people，so it was difficult to buy tickets（票）to Zibo.Luckily，we got it.The people in Shandong were really friendly and the barbecues were very delicious.We had a good time.I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.
（1）How did Amy go to Beijing？
A.She took a plane there.
B.She went there by bus.
C.She took the high﹣speed rail.
（2）Why did Emma feel excited about the trip？
A.Because Sanya is a beautiful place to go.
B.Because she could play beach volleyball.
C.Because she took the plane for the first time.
（3）What does the underlined word "barbecues" mean in Chinese？
A.气候
B.烧烤
C.风景
（4）What did Frank do on his vacation according to the passage？
A.He bought some lovely gifts.
B.He rode a motorboat on the sea.
C.He took many beautiful photos.
（5）Where may the passage be from？
A.An ad.
B.A storybook.
C.A newspaper.
26．（10分）Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture（文化）.Most people in China ask the question "Did you eat？"when they meet.It is not about the food.They just want to say "Hello!"Or they say "Let's eat together!"It shows that they want to make friends with you when you have meals together.
Traditional （传统的） Chinese food always has special meanings（意义） behind it.Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.Not only because they are delicious，but also because it's fun to make dumplings with families.So dumplings mean love and getting together.People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.It is the symbol of "tuanyuan".They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.And eating mooncakes on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival also means people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
On birthdays，Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning.Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.And they cook a large bowl of long noodles at noon for the family to enjoy.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
（1）What do Chinese people often say when they meet？
A."Did you eat？"
B."Hello!"
C."Let's eat together!"
（2）How many festivals are mentioned（提及） in the passage？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（3）Why do Chinese people like dumplings on the Spring Festival？
A.Because dumplings mean getting together.
B.Because dumplings are very easy to make.
C.Because dumplings are healthy and delicious.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE from the passage？
A.Chinese people eat tangyuan for the meaning of "tuanyuan".
B.Chinese people eat zongzi to show wishes to their families.
C.Chinese people like long noodles and eggs on their birthdays.
（5）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？
A.Birthday Food in China.
B.The Food Culture in China.
C.Traditional Festivals in China.
九、请阅读下面的非连续性文本， 按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
27．（12分）After learning Unit 8 in the English class，the students from No.2 Middle School have a project﹣based（基于项目的） homework一draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction（介绍）.This is the work of Group One.
First，Wang Jing shows their map in front of the class.
Group One
Wang Jing：Mapmaker
Li Bin：Writer l
Zhang Yi ：Writer 2
Sun Hao：Reporter
Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages.
There is a park across from our school on Winter Street.We often exercise at the park because the air is clean.There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.A supermarket is on Main Street.It's very big.If you like books，there is a library on Autumn Street.It is very quiet.There is a bank between the post office and the police station on Main Street.The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.
There is a zoo on Summer Street.It's children's favorite place.There are many kinds of animals，like tigers，lions，giraffes，elephants，monkeys and so on.The monkeys are really funny.I love to watch them jumping up and down.And they sometimes fight，just like friends fighting!The zoo is across from a parking lot.If you drive your car，you can park it there.
（1）What is the students' project﹣based homework after learning Unit 8？
（2）Who wrote the two passages？
（3）Where is the restaurant？
（4）Please complete the ▲ on the map.
（5）What animal may the writer like according to the passage？Why？
（6）If I am at the parking lot and I need to put some gas（汽油） in the car，how can I get to the gas station？
十、请根据语篇内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯， 并将写在答题卡相应的位置上。
28．（10分）Today is Father's Day.I miss my father a lot at the special festival.
At the age of 5，I （1） （live） with my family in the countryside.We didn't have a lot of money，so we （2） （grow） our own food and made our own clothes.Every day I enjoyed （3） （climb） onto my father's back and playing together.（4） （he） hands were big and strong.He always lifted me up （抱起来） （5） （easy）.When I was 10 years old，my dream was to be a （6） （sing）.My father was my big fan（粉丝） and I always sang for him.I felt very （7） （luck） in such a happy family.
Now I am 55 years old.I have wrinkles（皱纹） and some health （8） （problem），but I still remember those happy times with my dad.I wish I could （9） （go） back and sit with him one more time.I just would like （10） （tell） him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
十一、书面表达。
29．（15分）同学们，七年级的学习和生活中一定发生了很多让你难忘的事情吧？是一次精彩绝伦的演出、一次轻松愉快的派对？还是一次激动人心的比赛？又或是一次意犹未尽的研学？请你以"An unforgettable ________"为题，根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，重温一下这个记忆犹新的经历吧！
An unforgettable _______
●Things you did
●Weather
●Feelings
●Time
●Place
…
要求：
1.请将题目补充完整；
2.内容必须包含思维导图中的提示要点，也可适当发挥；
3.词数不少于 70词；
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Word Bank
Unforgettable 难忘的
Match 比赛
study trip 研学旅行
2022-2023学年山西省晋中市七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、本题共5个小题， 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、对话理解，本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.On foot.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.The English club.
B.The chess club.
C.The swimming club.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.Li Lei.
B.Jenny.
C.Linda.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.A mother and a son.
B.An act or and an actress.
C.A teacher and a student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.She had fun going camping.
B.She went fishing by the lake.
C.She didn't finish the homework.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、语篇理解，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）How long were Sam's parents away from home？
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For five days.
（2）What did Sam do at home？
A.Ate ice﹣cream.
B.Took a shower.
C.Had breakfast.
（3）How did Sam feel at school the next day？
A.Sad.
B.Afraid.
C.Tired.
（4）What did Sam miss about his parents？
A.Mom cooked delicious food.
B.Mom helped him with study.
C.Dad cleaned the room for him.
（5）What does Sam think of rules now？
A.Rules can make us happy.
B.Rules are made to help us.
C.The rules at home are strict.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、听力填空，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格， 并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
Name
Nick—a kung fu teacher from Africa
Experiences（经历）
●He went to China to learn kung fu when he was （1）_________.
●At the age of 14，he joined the kung fu club in Henan，China.
● In 2020，he started a club in Africa and （2）________
children kung fu.
●After two years，he found kung fu became （3）________ in Africa.
●This year，he started kung fu clubs in 23 schools in his city.
Ideas
●More people are （4）________ in kung fu.
● Kung fu can keep people healthy and strong.
●Kung fu is like a （5）________ between China and Africa.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、单项选择，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．（1分） Pandas are really cute animals.________are a symbol of China and loved by many people all over the world.（ ）
A． We B． You C． They
【分析】熊猫是非常可爱的动物。它们是中国的象征，受到全世界许多人的喜爱。
【解答】A.我们；B.你，你们；C.他们；三个选项都为人称代词的主格。人称代词的主格在句中作主语。根据上文"熊猫是非常可爱的动物"和空后谓语动词are可知，第二句句意为：它们是中国的象征，受到全世界许多人的喜爱。空处缺少主语，故考查人称代词的主格they。
故选：C。
【点评】牢记人称代词的主格用法。
14．（1分） If you want to play outside，you must leave a ________ for your parents to let them know about it.（ ）
A． message B． candle C． flower
【分析】如果你想在外面玩，你必须留言让你的父母知道这件事。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。message消息；candle蜡烛；flower花；leave a message留言，为固定搭配。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
15．（1分） When you do listening practice，it is a good idea to ________ down important words.（ ）
A． cut B． write C． turn
【分析】当你进行听力训练时，记下重要单词是个好主意。
【解答】考查动词词义辨析。cut切，剪切；write写；turn转动；cut down减少；write down写下，记下；turn down关小；根据"When you do listening practice（当你进行听力训练时）"可推知，记下重要单词是个好主意；write down写下。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分） It's dangerous to be ________ the old houses when it's raining hard.They may fall down （倒塌），so please stay away from them.（ ）
A． over B． along C． around
【分析】大雨的时候在老房子周围很危险。它们可能会掉下来，所以请远离它们。
【解答】 over在……上方；along沿着；around在……四周。根据They may fall down （倒塌），so please stay away from them. "它们可能会掉下来，所以请远离它们"可知，此处是"大雨的时候在老房子周围很危险"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查介词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分） A good neighborhood is like a big warm family.We must keep it ________ and beautiful.（ ）
A． clean B． cheap C． slow
【分析】一个好的社区就像一个温暖的大家庭。我们必须保持它的清洁和美丽。
【解答】A.干净的；B.便宜的；C.慢的。根据语境及选项可知，社区就像一个温暖的大家庭，每个人都有应该维持它的清洁和美丽，选项中A项最符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同形容词的含义，结合语境选择正确选项。
18．（1分） Sometimes there is not only one way to solve（解决） a problem.We can think about the question ________ and find other answers to it.（ ）
A． early B． differently
C． quickly
【分析】有时候，解决问题的方法不止一种，我们可以用不同的方式思考问题，并找到其他答案。
【解答】early早地；differently不同地；quickly快速地。根据Sometimes there is not only one way to solve（解决） a problem"有时候，解决问题的方法不止一种"可知，此处是"我们可以用不同的方式思考问题，并找到其他答案"。
故选：B。
【点评】考查副词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
19．（1分）— Excuse me，is there a bank near here？
— Yes，there are two near here.You can find ICBC on Center Street ________ you can go to CCB on Main Street.（ ）
A． so B． but C． or
【分析】﹣对不起，这附近有银行吗？
﹣是的，这附近有两家。你可以在中央大街找到工商银行，也可以在大街上找到建行。
【解答】so因此；but但是；or或者。根据Yes，there are two near here"是的，这附近有两家"可知，此处是"你可以在中央大街找到工商银行，也可以在大街上找到建行"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查连词的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
20．（1分） Students in my school help parents________ after lunch.It's the homework of our labor （劳动） class.（ ）
A． wash the dishes B． make the beds
C． take a walk
【分析】我们学校的学生午饭后帮父母洗盘子。它是我们劳动课的家庭作业。
【解答】A.wash the dishes洗盘子；B.make the beds整理床铺；C.take a walk散步。根据句意午饭后帮父母洗盘子是劳动课的家庭作业。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同动词短语的词义是解答此题的关键。
21．（1分） Lei Feng is a good example for us.He ________ people and always helped people in need.（ ）
A． was strict with B． was friendly to
C． was afraid of
【分析】雷锋是我们的一个好榜样。他对人民友好总是帮助需要帮助的人。
【解答】A.was strict with对……严格；B.was friendly to对……友好；C.was afraid of害怕。根据Lei Feng is a good example for us .…always helped people in need.（雷锋是我们的一个好榜样。……总是帮助需要帮助的人）可知他对人民友好。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同短语的词义是解答此题的关键。
22．（1分）—If you have a trip in Shanxi，what special gift can you buy for your family or friends？
—________（ ）
A． Pingyao Beef. B． Taigu Cake.
C． Shouyang Dried Tofu.
【分析】﹣如果你去山西旅游，你会给你的家人或朋友买什么特别的礼物呢？
﹣寿阳豆腐干。
【解答】A项"Pingyao Beef.平遥牛肉。"；B项"Taigu Cake.太古蛋糕。"；C项"Shouyang Dried Tofu.寿阳豆腐干。"根据题意，应选山西的特产。
故选：C。
【点评】考查常识，做题时需要读懂题意和选项，平时要注意积累地名和专有名词的说法。
六、补全对话，请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
23．（5分）SEE YOU EVERY DAY（3）
M：Hey，guys. （1） C
Y：Great!I'm having fun in Science Museum with my cousin.
H：@Yu I went there with my parents yesterday. （2） B
M：I heard there was a robot show.l really want to go and have a look.
H：@Ming Yeah.（3） E They can do many things.
M：@ Hao Wow!Sounds good.@Yu I'm going now!Can we visit together？
Y：（4） F But my cousin is here.You can visit with him.He's a robot lover.
M：But I don't know him.What does he look like？
Y：He is tall with glasses.（5） D
M：@Yu I see.
H：@Ming Have a good time!
M：Thanks!
A.That's right.
B.It was so cool!
C.How is it going？
D.He is wearing a blue shirt.
E.You can see many kinds of robots there.
F.Sorry，I have a piano class a moment later.
【分析】这是一段关于要去科学博物馆的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文Great!I'm having fun in Science Museum with my cousin.（很好！我和我表弟在科学博物馆玩得很愉快。）可知上文询问过得怎么样，结合选项，C（过得怎么样？）符合情境，故选：C。
（2）根据上文I went there with my parents yesterday.（我昨天和父母去了那里。）可知接下来要谈谈感受，结合选项，B（那很酷！）符合情境，故选：B。
（3）根据下文They can do many things.（它们可以做很多事情。）可知上文介绍了机器人，结合选项，E（你可以在那里看到很多种类的机器人。）符合情境，故选：E。
（4）根据上文Can we visit together？（我们能一起参观吗？）及下文But my cousin is here.（但是我表弟在这儿。）可知拒绝了对方的邀请，结合选项，F（抱歉，我一会儿有钢琴课。）符合情境，故选：F。
（5）根据上文He is tall with glasses.（他高个戴着眼镜。）可知这里与介绍表弟有关，结合选项，D（他穿着蓝色的衬衣。）符合情境，故选：D。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
七、完形填空，阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（8分）When people talk about soccer，they can't miss a great soccer player—Lionel Messi.Messi is one of the best soccer stars in the world today.He isn't tall or short.He's of medium （1） C and he has short hair.
Messi was good （2） B soccer and he started to play it when he was 5.Even as a young boy，he was always （3） A on the team.Unluckily，Messi was ill（生病的）at the age of 11.No soccer team would welcome （4） C at that time.But Messi （5） B gave up（放弃）.At last，a soccer club helped Messi and he joined it.In the club，Messi played soccer well and （6） A the world.
Messi's World Cup dream came true last year.35﹣year﹣old Messi was quite excited （7） C he became the World Cup champion （冠军） for the first time.Messi （8） B much fun to soccer lovers and always works hard for his dream.That's why many people like him very much.If you have a dream，go for it like Messi!
（1）A.group
B.place
C.height
（2）A.with
B.at
C.for
（3）A.excellent
B.terrible
C.lovely
（4）A.me
B.her
C.him
（5）A.usually
B.never
C.sometimes
（6）A.surprised
B.visited
C.saved
（7）A.but
B.if
C.because
（8）A.moves
B.brings
C.picks
【分析】这篇短文主要写了世界顶级足球明星梅西的故事。梅西是一名中等身高，短发的足球运动员。他从小就对足球很擅长，并在5岁开始踢球。尽管在11岁时生病，但梅西从未放弃，并最终加入了一家足球俱乐部。在俱乐部里，梅西展现出出色的足球技术，并成为了全世界的焦点。去年，35岁的梅西实现了他的世界杯梦想，成为了世界杯冠军。梅西给足球爱好者带来了很多乐趣，并一直为自己的梦想努力奋斗。这就是为什么很多人非常喜欢他。如果你有梦想，就像梅西一样去追逐吧！
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他中等身高，短发。A团体；B地方；C高度。of medium height表示"中等身高"，根据He isn't tall or short.（他不高不矮）可知此处指"中等身高"。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：他从小就对足球很擅长，并在5岁开始踢球。A和；B在......；C为了。be good at表示"擅长"。故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：尽管他是一个小孩，但他在场上很优秀。A优秀的；B糟糕的；C可爱的。根据句意可知此处指他虽然年纪小但在场上很优秀。故选A。
（4）考查人称代词。句意：那时候没有球队欢迎他。A我；B她；C他。根据句意可知此处为"他"。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：但梅西从未放弃。A通常；B从不；C有时。根据句意可知尽管他生病了但他没放弃。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：在俱乐部里，梅西展现出出色的足球技术，并成为了全世界的焦点。A使......震惊；B拜访；C拯救。根据句意可知他的优秀使世界震惊。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：去年，35岁的梅西非常兴奋因为他第一次成为世界冠军。A但是；B如果；C因为。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处指原因。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：梅西给足球爱好者带来了很多乐趣，并一直为自己的梦想努力奋斗。A移动；B带来；C捡。根据句意可知此处指"带来快乐"。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
八、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（10分）Where did you go on the five﹣day May Day holiday？Three students in Class 1 are talking about their vacations.
Amy ：My family went to Beijing by high﹣speed rail（高铁）.It's very fast.There are many places of interest.We went to the Great Wa11，the Palace Museum，the Summer Palace and the National Stadium We took many photos.We ate Beijing duck.It was delicious.I think the trip was exciting and relaxing.
Emma：I went to Sanya.I flew there with my parents.It was the first time for me to take the plane and I was very excited.The weather was hot there.I rode a motorboat on the blue sea with my father.In the afternoon，we played beach volleyball for an hour.Then we read and drank juice in the seaside bookstore.It was relaxing.
Frank：Do you know Zibo？More people know it this year because of its barbecues.There were too many people，so it was difficult to buy tickets（票）to Zibo.Luckily，we got it.The people in Shandong were really friendly and the barbecues were very delicious.We had a good time.I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.
（1）How did Amy go to Beijing？ C
A.She took a plane there.
B.She went there by bus.
C.She took the high﹣speed rail.
（2）Why did Emma feel excited about the trip？ C
A.Because Sanya is a beautiful place to go.
B.Because she could play beach volleyball.
C.Because she took the plane for the first time.
（3）What does the underlined word "barbecues" mean in Chinese？ B
A.气候
B.烧烤
C.风景
（4）What did Frank do on his vacation according to the passage？ A
A.He bought some lovely gifts.
B.He rode a motorboat on the sea.
C.He took many beautiful photos.
（5）Where may the passage be from？ C
A.An ad.
B.A storybook.
C.A newspaper.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了三位同学的五一假期。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中Amy ：My family went to Beijing by high﹣speed rail.（Amy：我们全家乘高铁去了北京。）可知，Amy乘高铁去了北京。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Emma：I went to Sanya.I flew there with my parents.It was the first time for me to take the plane and I was very excited.（Emma：我去了三亚。我和父母一起飞到那里。这是我第一次坐飞机，我很兴奋。）可知，Emma对旅行感到兴奋是因为她是第一次坐飞机。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据表格中The people in Shandong were really friendly and the barbecues were very delicious.（山东的人真的很友好，烧烤也很美味。）可知，barbecues是烧烤的意思。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格中I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.（我还给朋友们买了一些可爱的礼物。）可知，Frank在旅行中买了一些可爱的礼物。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Where did you go on the five﹣day May Day holiday？Three students in Class 1 are talking about their vacations.（五天的五一假期你去了哪里？一班的三个学生正在谈论他们的假期。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了三位同学的五一假期。可知，本文可能来源于报纸。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture（文化）.Most people in China ask the question "Did you eat？"when they meet.It is not about the food.They just want to say "Hello!"Or they say "Let's eat together!"It shows that they want to make friends with you when you have meals together.
Traditional （传统的） Chinese food always has special meanings（意义） behind it.Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.Not only because they are delicious，but also because it's fun to make dumplings with families.So dumplings mean love and getting together.People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.It is the symbol of "tuanyuan".They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.And eating mooncakes on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival also means people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
On birthdays，Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning.Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.And they cook a large bowl of long noodles at noon for the family to enjoy.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
（1）What do Chinese people often say when they meet？ A
A."Did you eat？"
B."Hello!"
C."Let's eat together!"
（2）How many festivals are mentioned（提及） in the passage？ C
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（3）Why do Chinese people like dumplings on the Spring Festival？ A
A.Because dumplings mean getting together.
B.Because dumplings are very easy to make.
C.Because dumplings are healthy and delicious.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE from the passage？ C
A.Chinese people eat tangyuan for the meaning of "tuanyuan".
B.Chinese people eat zongzi to show wishes to their families.
C.Chinese people like long noodles and eggs on their birthdays.
（5）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？ B
A.Birthday Food in China.
B.The Food Culture in China.
C.Traditional Festivals in China.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了中国食物在中国文化中的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Most people in China ask the question "Did you eat？"when they meet.（在中国，大多数人见面时都会问"你吃了吗？"）可知在中国，大多数人见面时都会问"你吃了吗？"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.（中国人在春节吃饺子。）People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.It is the symbol of "tuanyuan".They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.And eating mooncakes on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival also means people's wishes to the families they love and miss.（人们在元宵节吃汤圆或元宵。它是"团圆"的象征。他们在端午节吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。在中秋节吃月饼节日也意味着人们对他们所爱和想念的家庭的祝福。）第三段On birthdays，Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning.（在生日那天，中国人早上吃一些鸡蛋。）可知文章提到了5个节日。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.Not only because they are delicious，but also because it's fun to make dumplings with families.So dumplings mean love and getting together.（中国人在春节吃饺子。不仅因为饺子好吃，还因为和家人一起包饺子很有趣。所以饺子意味着爱和团聚。）可知中国人喜欢在春节吃饺子因为饺子的意思是聚在一起。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.（他们在端午节吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。）可知人们在端午节吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture.（中餐是中国文化的重要组成部分。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国食物在中国文化中的重要性。故最佳标题为"中国的饮食文化。"故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、请阅读下面的非连续性文本， 按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
27．（12分）After learning Unit 8 in the English class，the students from No.2 Middle School have a project﹣based（基于项目的） homework一draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction（介绍）.This is the work of Group One.
First，Wang Jing shows their map in front of the class.
Group One
Wang Jing：Mapmaker
Li Bin：Writer l
Zhang Yi ：Writer 2
Sun Hao：Reporter
Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages.
There is a park across from our school on Winter Street.We often exercise at the park because the air is clean.There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.A supermarket is on Main Street.It's very big.If you like books，there is a library on Autumn Street.It is very quiet.There is a bank between the post office and the police station on Main Street.The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.
There is a zoo on Summer Street.It's children's favorite place.There are many kinds of animals，like tigers，lions，giraffes，elephants，monkeys and so on.The monkeys are really funny.I love to watch them jumping up and down.And they sometimes fight，just like friends fighting!The zoo is across from a parking lot.If you drive your car，you can park it there.
（1）What is the students' project﹣based homework after learning Unit 8？
Draw a map of their neighborhood and give an introduction.
（2）Who wrote the two passages？
Sun Hao.
（3）Where is the restaurant？
It is behind the hospital.
（4）Please complete the ▲ on the map.
Hotel.
（5）What animal may the writer like according to the passage？Why？
The monkeys.Because he thinks they are really funny and he loves to watch them jumping up and down.
（6）If I am at the parking lot and I need to put some gas（汽油） in the car，how can I get to the gas station？
Drive along the Summer Street.Turn right at the first crossing.Go straight on，it's on the right.
【分析】本文主要展示了一组学生的作业，画一幅地图并且进行介绍。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段After learning Unit 8 in the English class，the students from No.2 Middle School have a project﹣based（基于项目的） homework一draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction（介绍）.（在英语课上学习完第八单元后，二中的学生们做了一个基于项目的作业——画一张你所在社区的地图，并做一个介绍。）可知学习完第八单元后，基于项目的作业是画一张你所在社区的地图，并做一个介绍。故答案为Draw a map of their neighborhood and give an introduction.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages.（然后，孙浩根据这两篇文章进行了介绍。）可知孙浩写的这两篇文章。故答案为Sun Hao.
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中的内容There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.（公园旁边有一家医院，医院后面有一家餐馆。）可知餐馆在医院后面。故答案为It is behind the hospital.
（4）推理判断题。根据表格中的内容The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.（警察局在酒店前面，在公共汽车站后面。）可知地图上 ▲ 是酒店的位置。故答案为Hotel.
（5）推理判断题。根据表格中的内容The monkeys are really funny.I love to watch them jumping up and down.（猴子真的很有趣。我喜欢看它们跳上跳下。）可推断他最喜欢猴子，因为他觉得猴子有趣，他喜欢看它们跳上跳下。故答案为The monkeys.Because he thinks they are really funny and he loves to watch them jumping up and down.
（6）主观表达题。根据地图可以知道从停车场到加气站的路线是先开车沿着夏季街行驶，在第一个十字路口右转，直走，加气站在右手边。故答案为Drive along the Summer Street.Turn right at the first crossing.Go straight on，it's on the right.
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
十、请根据语篇内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯， 并将写在答题卡相应的位置上。
28．（10分）Today is Father's Day.I miss my father a lot at the special festival.
At the age of 5，I （1） lived （live） with my family in the countryside.We didn't have a lot of money，so we （2） grew （grow） our own food and made our own clothes.Every day I enjoyed （3） climbing （climb） onto my father's back and playing together.（4） His （he） hands were big and strong.He always lifted me up （抱起来） （5） easily （easy）.When I was 10 years old，my dream was to be a （6） singer （sing）.My father was my big fan（粉丝） and I always sang for him.I felt very （7） lucky （luck） in such a happy family.
Now I am 55 years old.I have wrinkles（皱纹） and some health （8） problems （problem），but I still remember those happy times with my dad.I wish I could （9） go （go） back and sit with him one more time.I just would like （10） telling （tell） him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
【分析】短文主要描述了作者在父亲节这个特殊的节日里非常想念自己的父亲。
【解答】（1）考查动词过去式。句意：5岁的时候，我和家人住在乡下。由句首时间状语At the age of 5（5岁的时候）可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词live的过去式lived（居住），故填：lived。
（2）考查动词过去式。句意：我们没有很多钱，所以我们自己种菜，自己做衣服。由句首时间状语At the age of 5（5岁的时候）可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词grow的过去式grew（种植），故填：grew。
（3）考查动名词。句意：每天我都喜欢爬到父亲的背上一起玩。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；空缺处应填动词climb的动名词形式climbing（爬），故填：climbing。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他的手又大又结实。由空后名词 hands 可知，空缺处应填代词he形容词性物主代词his（他的），作为句首首字母要大写，故填：His。
（5）考查副词。句意：他总是轻而易举地把我举起来。分析句子结构可知，空缺处应填形容词easy的副词形式easily（轻而易举地）修饰谓语动词lifted，故填：easily。
（6）考查名词。句意：当我10岁的时候，我的梦想是成为一名歌手。由空前不定冠词a可知，空缺处应填动词sing的名词形式singer（歌手），故填：singer。
（7）考查形容词。句意：在这样一个幸福的家庭里，我感到非常幸运。由语境可知，空缺处应填名词luck的形容词形式lucky（幸运的），故填：lucky。
（8）考查名词复数。句意：现在我55岁了。我有皱纹和一些健康问题，但我仍然记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光。由空前形容词 some可知，空缺处应填名词problem的复数形式problems（问题），故填：problems。
（9）考查动词。句意：我希望我能再回去和他再一次和他坐在一起。由空前情态动词 could 可知，空缺处应填动词原形go（去），故填：go。
（10）考查动名词。句意：我只想告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；空缺处应填动词tell的动名词telling（告诉），故填：telling。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
十一、书面表达。
29．（15分）同学们，七年级的学习和生活中一定发生了很多让你难忘的事情吧？是一次精彩绝伦的演出、一次轻松愉快的派对？还是一次激动人心的比赛？又或是一次意犹未尽的研学？请你以"An unforgettable ________"为题，根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，重温一下这个记忆犹新的经历吧！
An unforgettable _______
●Things you did
●Weather
●Feelings
●Time
●Place
…
要求：
1.请将题目补充完整；
2.内容必须包含思维导图中的提示要点，也可适当发挥；
3.词数不少于 70词；
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Word Bank
Unforgettable 难忘的
Match 比赛
study trip 研学旅行
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2022-2023学年山西省晋中市七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、本题共5个小题， 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.B.C.
2．（1分）A.B.C.
3．（1分）A.B.C.
4．（1分）A.B.C.
5．（1分）A.B.C.
二、对话理解，本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.On foot.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
7．（1分）A.The English club.
B.The chess club.
C.The swimming club.
8．（1分）A.Li Lei.
B.Jenny.
C.Linda.
9．（1分）A.A mother and a son.
B.An act or and an actress.
C.A teacher and a student.
10．（1分）A.She had fun going camping.
B.She went fishing by the lake.
C.She didn't finish the homework.
三、语篇理解，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）How long were Sam's parents away from home？
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For five days.
（2）What did Sam do at home？
A.Ate ice﹣cream.
B.Took a shower.
C.Had breakfast.
（3）How did Sam feel at school the next day？
A.Sad.
B.Afraid.
C.Tired.
（4）What did Sam miss about his parents？
A.Mom cooked delicious food.
B.Mom helped him with study.
C.Dad cleaned the room for him.
（5）What does Sam think of rules now？
A.Rules can make us happy.
B.Rules are made to help us.
C.The rules at home are strict.
四、听力填空，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格， 并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
Name
Nick—a kung fu teacher from Africa
Experiences（经历）
●He went to China to learn kung fu when he was （1）_________.
●At the age of 14，he joined the kung fu club in Henan，China.
● In 2020，he started a club in Africa and （2）________
children kung fu.
●After two years，he found kung fu became （3）________ in Africa.
●This year，he started kung fu clubs in 23 schools in his city.
Ideas
●More people are （4）________ in kung fu.
● Kung fu can keep people healthy and strong.
●Kung fu is like a （5）________ between China and Africa.
五、单项选择，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．（1分） Pandas are really cute animals.________are a symbol of China and loved by many people all over the world.（ ）
A． We B． You C． They
14．（1分） If you want to play outside，you must leave a ________ for your parents to let them know about it.（ ）
A． message B． candle C． flower
15．（1分） When you do listening practice，it is a good idea to ________ down important words.（ ）
A． cut B． write C． turn
16．（1分） It's dangerous to be ________ the old houses when it's raining hard.They may fall down （倒塌），so please stay away from them.（ ）
A． over B． along C． around
17．（1分） A good neighborhood is like a big warm family.We must keep it ________ and beautiful.（ ）
A． clean B． cheap C． slow
18．（1分） Sometimes there is not only one way to solve（解决） a problem.We can think about the question ________ and find other answers to it.（ ）
A． early B． differently
C． quickly
19．（1分）— Excuse me，is there a bank near here？
— Yes，there are two near here.You can find ICBC on Center Street ________ you can go to CCB on Main Street.（ ）
A． so B． but C． or
20．（1分） Students in my school help parents________ after lunch.It's the homework of our labor （劳动） class.（ ）
A． wash the dishes B． make the beds
C． take a walk
21．（1分） Lei Feng is a good example for us.He ________ people and always helped people in need.（ ）
A． was strict with B． was friendly to
C． was afraid of
22．（1分）—If you have a trip in Shanxi，what special gift can you buy for your family or friends？
—________（ ）
A． Pingyao Beef. B． Taigu Cake.
C． Shouyang Dried Tofu.
六、补全对话，请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
23．（5分）SEE YOU EVERY DAY（3）
M：Hey，guys. （1）
Y：Great!I'm having fun in Science Museum with my cousin.
H：@Yu I went there with my parents yesterday. （2）
M：I heard there was a robot show.l really want to go and have a look.
H：@Ming Yeah.（3） They can do many things.
M：@ Hao Wow!Sounds good.@Yu I'm going now!Can we visit together？
Y：（4） But my cousin is here.You can visit with him.He's a robot lover.
M：But I don't know him.What does he look like？
Y：He is tall with glasses.（5）
M：@Yu I see.
H：@Ming Have a good time!
M：Thanks!
A.That's right.
B.It was so cool!
C.How is it going？
D.He is wearing a blue shirt.
E.You can see many kinds of robots there.
F.Sorry，I have a piano class a moment later.
七、完形填空，阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（8分）When people talk about soccer，they can't miss a great soccer player—Lionel Messi.Messi is one of the best soccer stars in the world today.He isn't tall or short.He's of medium （1） and he has short hair.
Messi was good （2） soccer and he started to play it when he was 5.Even as a young boy，he was always （3） on the team.Unluckily，Messi was ill（生病的）at the age of 11.No soccer team would welcome （4） at that time.But Messi （5） gave up（放弃）.At last，a soccer club helped Messi and he joined it.In the club，Messi played soccer well and （6） the world.
Messi's World Cup dream came true last year.35﹣year﹣old Messi was quite excited （7） he became the World Cup champion （冠军） for the first time.Messi （8） much fun to soccer lovers and always works hard for his dream.That's why many people like him very much.If you have a dream，go for it like Messi!
（1）A.group
B.place
C.height
（2）A.with
B.at
C.for
（3）A.excellent
B.terrible
C.lovely
（4）A.me
B.her
C.him
（5）A.usually
B.never
C.sometimes
（6）A.surprised
B.visited
C.saved
（7）A.but
B.if
C.because
（8）A.moves
B.brings
C.picks
八、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（10分）Where did you go on the five﹣day May Day holiday？Three students in Class 1 are talking about their vacations.
Amy ：My family went to Beijing by high﹣speed rail（高铁）.It's very fast.There are many places of interest.We went to the Great Wa11，the Palace Museum，the Summer Palace and the National Stadium We took many photos.We ate Beijing duck.It was delicious.I think the trip was exciting and relaxing.
Emma：I went to Sanya.I flew there with my parents.It was the first time for me to take the plane and I was very excited.The weather was hot there.I rode a motorboat on the blue sea with my father.In the afternoon，we played beach volleyball for an hour.Then we read and drank juice in the seaside bookstore.It was relaxing.
Frank：Do you know Zibo？More people know it this year because of its barbecues.There were too many people，so it was difficult to buy tickets（票）to Zibo.Luckily，we got it.The people in Shandong were really friendly and the barbecues were very delicious.We had a good time.I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.
（1）How did Amy go to Beijing？
A.She took a plane there.
B.She went there by bus.
C.She took the high﹣speed rail.
（2）Why did Emma feel excited about the trip？
A.Because Sanya is a beautiful place to go.
B.Because she could play beach volleyball.
C.Because she took the plane for the first time.
（3）What does the underlined word "barbecues" mean in Chinese？
A.气候
B.烧烤
C.风景
（4）What did Frank do on his vacation according to the passage？
A.He bought some lovely gifts.
B.He rode a motorboat on the sea.
C.He took many beautiful photos.
（5）Where may the passage be from？
A.An ad.
B.A storybook.
C.A newspaper.
26．（10分）Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture（文化）.Most people in China ask the question "Did you eat？"when they meet.It is not about the food.They just want to say "Hello!"Or they say "Let's eat together!"It shows that they want to make friends with you when you have meals together.
Traditional （传统的） Chinese food always has special meanings（意义） behind it.Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.Not only because they are delicious，but also because it's fun to make dumplings with families.So dumplings mean love and getting together.People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.It is the symbol of "tuanyuan".They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.And eating mooncakes on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival also means people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
On birthdays，Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning.Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.And they cook a large bowl of long noodles at noon for the family to enjoy.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
（1）What do Chinese people often say when they meet？
A."Did you eat？"
B."Hello!"
C."Let's eat together!"
（2）How many festivals are mentioned（提及） in the passage？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（3）Why do Chinese people like dumplings on the Spring Festival？
A.Because dumplings mean getting together.
B.Because dumplings are very easy to make.
C.Because dumplings are healthy and delicious.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE from the passage？
A.Chinese people eat tangyuan for the meaning of "tuanyuan".
B.Chinese people eat zongzi to show wishes to their families.
C.Chinese people like long noodles and eggs on their birthdays.
（5）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？
A.Birthday Food in China.
B.The Food Culture in China.
C.Traditional Festivals in China.
九、请阅读下面的非连续性文本， 按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
27．（12分）After learning Unit 8 in the English class，the students from No.2 Middle School have a project﹣based（基于项目的） homework一draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction（介绍）.This is the work of Group One.
First，Wang Jing shows their map in front of the class.
Group One
Wang Jing：Mapmaker
Li Bin：Writer l
Zhang Yi ：Writer 2
Sun Hao：Reporter
Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages.
There is a park across from our school on Winter Street.We often exercise at the park because the air is clean.There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.A supermarket is on Main Street.It's very big.If you like books，there is a library on Autumn Street.It is very quiet.There is a bank between the post office and the police station on Main Street.The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.
There is a zoo on Summer Street.It's children's favorite place.There are many kinds of animals，like tigers，lions，giraffes，elephants，monkeys and so on.The monkeys are really funny.I love to watch them jumping up and down.And they sometimes fight，just like friends fighting!The zoo is across from a parking lot.If you drive your car，you can park it there.
（1）What is the students' project﹣based homework after learning Unit 8？
（2）Who wrote the two passages？
（3）Where is the restaurant？
（4）Please complete the ▲ on the map.
（5）What animal may the writer like according to the passage？Why？
（6）If I am at the parking lot and I need to put some gas（汽油） in the car，how can I get to the gas station？
十、请根据语篇内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯， 并将写在答题卡相应的位置上。
28．（10分）Today is Father's Day.I miss my father a lot at the special festival.
At the age of 5，I （1） （live） with my family in the countryside.We didn't have a lot of money，so we （2） （grow） our own food and made our own clothes.Every day I enjoyed （3） （climb） onto my father's back and playing together.（4） （he） hands were big and strong.He always lifted me up （抱起来） （5） （easy）.When I was 10 years old，my dream was to be a （6） （sing）.My father was my big fan（粉丝） and I always sang for him.I felt very （7） （luck） in such a happy family.
Now I am 55 years old.I have wrinkles（皱纹） and some health （8） （problem），but I still remember those happy times with my dad.I wish I could （9） （go） back and sit with him one more time.I just would like （10） （tell） him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
十一、书面表达。
29．（15分）同学们，七年级的学习和生活中一定发生了很多让你难忘的事情吧？是一次精彩绝伦的演出、一次轻松愉快的派对？还是一次激动人心的比赛？又或是一次意犹未尽的研学？请你以"An unforgettable ________"为题，根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，重温一下这个记忆犹新的经历吧！
An unforgettable _______
●Things you did
●Weather
●Feelings
●Time
●Place
…
要求：
1.请将题目补充完整；
2.内容必须包含思维导图中的提示要点，也可适当发挥；
3.词数不少于 70词；
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Word Bank
Unforgettable 难忘的
Match 比赛
study trip 研学旅行
2022-2023学年山西省晋中市七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、本题共5个小题， 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.B.C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、对话理解，本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.On foot.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.The English club.
B.The chess club.
C.The swimming club.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.Li Lei.
B.Jenny.
C.Linda.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.A mother and a son.
B.An act or and an actress.
C.A teacher and a student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.She had fun going camping.
B.She went fishing by the lake.
C.She didn't finish the homework.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、语篇理解，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）How long were Sam's parents away from home？
A.For two days.
B.For three days.
C.For five days.
（2）What did Sam do at home？
A.Ate ice﹣cream.
B.Took a shower.
C.Had breakfast.
（3）How did Sam feel at school the next day？
A.Sad.
B.Afraid.
C.Tired.
（4）What did Sam miss about his parents？
A.Mom cooked delicious food.
B.Mom helped him with study.
C.Dad cleaned the room for him.
（5）What does Sam think of rules now？
A.Rules can make us happy.
B.Rules are made to help us.
C.The rules at home are strict.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、听力填空，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格， 并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
Name
Nick—a kung fu teacher from Africa
Experiences（经历）
●He went to China to learn kung fu when he was （1）_________.
●At the age of 14，he joined the kung fu club in Henan，China.
● In 2020，he started a club in Africa and （2）________
children kung fu.
●After two years，he found kung fu became （3）________ in Africa.
●This year，he started kung fu clubs in 23 schools in his city.
Ideas
●More people are （4）________ in kung fu.
● Kung fu can keep people healthy and strong.
●Kung fu is like a （5）________ between China and Africa.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、单项选择，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．（1分） Pandas are really cute animals.________are a symbol of China and loved by many people all over the world.（ ）
A． We B． You C． They
【分析】熊猫是非常可爱的动物。它们是中国的象征，受到全世界许多人的喜爱。
【解答】A.我们；B.你，你们；C.他们；三个选项都为人称代词的主格。人称代词的主格在句中作主语。根据上文"熊猫是非常可爱的动物"和空后谓语动词are可知，第二句句意为：它们是中国的象征，受到全世界许多人的喜爱。空处缺少主语，故考查人称代词的主格they。
故选：C。
【点评】牢记人称代词的主格用法。
14．（1分） If you want to play outside，you must leave a ________ for your parents to let them know about it.（ ）
A． message B． candle C． flower
【分析】如果你想在外面玩，你必须留言让你的父母知道这件事。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。message消息；candle蜡烛；flower花；leave a message留言，为固定搭配。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
15．（1分） When you do listening practice，it is a good idea to ________ down important words.（ ）
A． cut B． write C． turn
【分析】当你进行听力训练时，记下重要单词是个好主意。
【解答】考查动词词义辨析。cut切，剪切；write写；turn转动；cut down减少；write down写下，记下；turn down关小；根据"When you do listening practice（当你进行听力训练时）"可推知，记下重要单词是个好主意；write down写下。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分） It's dangerous to be ________ the old houses when it's raining hard.They may fall down （倒塌），so please stay away from them.（ ）
A． over B． along C． around
【分析】大雨的时候在老房子周围很危险。它们可能会掉下来，所以请远离它们。
【解答】 over在……上方；along沿着；around在……四周。根据They may fall down （倒塌），so please stay away from them. "它们可能会掉下来，所以请远离它们"可知，此处是"大雨的时候在老房子周围很危险"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查介词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分） A good neighborhood is like a big warm family.We must keep it ________ and beautiful.（ ）
A． clean B． cheap C． slow
【分析】一个好的社区就像一个温暖的大家庭。我们必须保持它的清洁和美丽。
【解答】A.干净的；B.便宜的；C.慢的。根据语境及选项可知，社区就像一个温暖的大家庭，每个人都有应该维持它的清洁和美丽，选项中A项最符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同形容词的含义，结合语境选择正确选项。
18．（1分） Sometimes there is not only one way to solve（解决） a problem.We can think about the question ________ and find other answers to it.（ ）
A． early B． differently
C． quickly
【分析】有时候，解决问题的方法不止一种，我们可以用不同的方式思考问题，并找到其他答案。
【解答】early早地；differently不同地；quickly快速地。根据Sometimes there is not only one way to solve（解决） a problem"有时候，解决问题的方法不止一种"可知，此处是"我们可以用不同的方式思考问题，并找到其他答案"。
故选：B。
【点评】考查副词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
19．（1分）— Excuse me，is there a bank near here？
— Yes，there are two near here.You can find ICBC on Center Street ________ you can go to CCB on Main Street.（ ）
A． so B． but C． or
【分析】﹣对不起，这附近有银行吗？
﹣是的，这附近有两家。你可以在中央大街找到工商银行，也可以在大街上找到建行。
【解答】so因此；but但是；or或者。根据Yes，there are two near here"是的，这附近有两家"可知，此处是"你可以在中央大街找到工商银行，也可以在大街上找到建行"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查连词的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
20．（1分） Students in my school help parents________ after lunch.It's the homework of our labor （劳动） class.（ ）
A． wash the dishes B． make the beds
C． take a walk
【分析】我们学校的学生午饭后帮父母洗盘子。它是我们劳动课的家庭作业。
【解答】A.wash the dishes洗盘子；B.make the beds整理床铺；C.take a walk散步。根据句意午饭后帮父母洗盘子是劳动课的家庭作业。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同动词短语的词义是解答此题的关键。
21．（1分） Lei Feng is a good example for us.He ________ people and always helped people in need.（ ）
A． was strict with B． was friendly to
C． was afraid of
【分析】雷锋是我们的一个好榜样。他对人民友好总是帮助需要帮助的人。
【解答】A.was strict with对……严格；B.was friendly to对……友好；C.was afraid of害怕。根据Lei Feng is a good example for us .…always helped people in need.（雷锋是我们的一个好榜样。……总是帮助需要帮助的人）可知他对人民友好。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同短语的词义是解答此题的关键。
22．（1分）—If you have a trip in Shanxi，what special gift can you buy for your family or friends？
—________（ ）
A． Pingyao Beef. B． Taigu Cake.
C． Shouyang Dried Tofu.
【分析】﹣如果你去山西旅游，你会给你的家人或朋友买什么特别的礼物呢？
﹣寿阳豆腐干。
【解答】A项"Pingyao Beef.平遥牛肉。"；B项"Taigu Cake.太古蛋糕。"；C项"Shouyang Dried Tofu.寿阳豆腐干。"根据题意，应选山西的特产。
故选：C。
【点评】考查常识，做题时需要读懂题意和选项，平时要注意积累地名和专有名词的说法。
六、补全对话，请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
23．（5分）SEE YOU EVERY DAY（3）
M：Hey，guys. （1） C
Y：Great!I'm having fun in Science Museum with my cousin.
H：@Yu I went there with my parents yesterday. （2） B
M：I heard there was a robot show.l really want to go and have a look.
H：@Ming Yeah.（3） E They can do many things.
M：@ Hao Wow!Sounds good.@Yu I'm going now!Can we visit together？
Y：（4） F But my cousin is here.You can visit with him.He's a robot lover.
M：But I don't know him.What does he look like？
Y：He is tall with glasses.（5） D
M：@Yu I see.
H：@Ming Have a good time!
M：Thanks!
A.That's right.
B.It was so cool!
C.How is it going？
D.He is wearing a blue shirt.
E.You can see many kinds of robots there.
F.Sorry，I have a piano class a moment later.
【分析】这是一段关于要去科学博物馆的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文Great!I'm having fun in Science Museum with my cousin.（很好！我和我表弟在科学博物馆玩得很愉快。）可知上文询问过得怎么样，结合选项，C（过得怎么样？）符合情境，故选：C。
（2）根据上文I went there with my parents yesterday.（我昨天和父母去了那里。）可知接下来要谈谈感受，结合选项，B（那很酷！）符合情境，故选：B。
（3）根据下文They can do many things.（它们可以做很多事情。）可知上文介绍了机器人，结合选项，E（你可以在那里看到很多种类的机器人。）符合情境，故选：E。
（4）根据上文Can we visit together？（我们能一起参观吗？）及下文But my cousin is here.（但是我表弟在这儿。）可知拒绝了对方的邀请，结合选项，F（抱歉，我一会儿有钢琴课。）符合情境，故选：F。
（5）根据上文He is tall with glasses.（他高个戴着眼镜。）可知这里与介绍表弟有关，结合选项，D（他穿着蓝色的衬衣。）符合情境，故选：D。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
七、完形填空，阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
24．（8分）When people talk about soccer，they can't miss a great soccer player—Lionel Messi.Messi is one of the best soccer stars in the world today.He isn't tall or short.He's of medium （1） C and he has short hair.
Messi was good （2） B soccer and he started to play it when he was 5.Even as a young boy，he was always （3） A on the team.Unluckily，Messi was ill（生病的）at the age of 11.No soccer team would welcome （4） C at that time.But Messi （5） B gave up（放弃）.At last，a soccer club helped Messi and he joined it.In the club，Messi played soccer well and （6） A the world.
Messi's World Cup dream came true last year.35﹣year﹣old Messi was quite excited （7） C he became the World Cup champion （冠军） for the first time.Messi （8） B much fun to soccer lovers and always works hard for his dream.That's why many people like him very much.If you have a dream，go for it like Messi!
（1）A.group
B.place
C.height
（2）A.with
B.at
C.for
（3）A.excellent
B.terrible
C.lovely
（4）A.me
B.her
C.him
（5）A.usually
B.never
C.sometimes
（6）A.surprised
B.visited
C.saved
（7）A.but
B.if
C.because
（8）A.moves
B.brings
C.picks
【分析】这篇短文主要写了世界顶级足球明星梅西的故事。梅西是一名中等身高，短发的足球运动员。他从小就对足球很擅长，并在5岁开始踢球。尽管在11岁时生病，但梅西从未放弃，并最终加入了一家足球俱乐部。在俱乐部里，梅西展现出出色的足球技术，并成为了全世界的焦点。去年，35岁的梅西实现了他的世界杯梦想，成为了世界杯冠军。梅西给足球爱好者带来了很多乐趣，并一直为自己的梦想努力奋斗。这就是为什么很多人非常喜欢他。如果你有梦想，就像梅西一样去追逐吧！
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他中等身高，短发。A团体；B地方；C高度。of medium height表示"中等身高"，根据He isn't tall or short.（他不高不矮）可知此处指"中等身高"。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：他从小就对足球很擅长，并在5岁开始踢球。A和；B在......；C为了。be good at表示"擅长"。故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：尽管他是一个小孩，但他在场上很优秀。A优秀的；B糟糕的；C可爱的。根据句意可知此处指他虽然年纪小但在场上很优秀。故选A。
（4）考查人称代词。句意：那时候没有球队欢迎他。A我；B她；C他。根据句意可知此处为"他"。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：但梅西从未放弃。A通常；B从不；C有时。根据句意可知尽管他生病了但他没放弃。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：在俱乐部里，梅西展现出出色的足球技术，并成为了全世界的焦点。A使......震惊；B拜访；C拯救。根据句意可知他的优秀使世界震惊。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：去年，35岁的梅西非常兴奋因为他第一次成为世界冠军。A但是；B如果；C因为。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处指原因。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：梅西给足球爱好者带来了很多乐趣，并一直为自己的梦想努力奋斗。A移动；B带来；C捡。根据句意可知此处指"带来快乐"。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
八、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25．（10分）Where did you go on the five﹣day May Day holiday？Three students in Class 1 are talking about their vacations.
Amy ：My family went to Beijing by high﹣speed rail（高铁）.It's very fast.There are many places of interest.We went to the Great Wa11，the Palace Museum，the Summer Palace and the National Stadium We took many photos.We ate Beijing duck.It was delicious.I think the trip was exciting and relaxing.
Emma：I went to Sanya.I flew there with my parents.It was the first time for me to take the plane and I was very excited.The weather was hot there.I rode a motorboat on the blue sea with my father.In the afternoon，we played beach volleyball for an hour.Then we read and drank juice in the seaside bookstore.It was relaxing.
Frank：Do you know Zibo？More people know it this year because of its barbecues.There were too many people，so it was difficult to buy tickets（票）to Zibo.Luckily，we got it.The people in Shandong were really friendly and the barbecues were very delicious.We had a good time.I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.
（1）How did Amy go to Beijing？ C
A.She took a plane there.
B.She went there by bus.
C.She took the high﹣speed rail.
（2）Why did Emma feel excited about the trip？ C
A.Because Sanya is a beautiful place to go.
B.Because she could play beach volleyball.
C.Because she took the plane for the first time.
（3）What does the underlined word "barbecues" mean in Chinese？ B
A.气候
B.烧烤
C.风景
（4）What did Frank do on his vacation according to the passage？ A
A.He bought some lovely gifts.
B.He rode a motorboat on the sea.
C.He took many beautiful photos.
（5）Where may the passage be from？ C
A.An ad.
B.A storybook.
C.A newspaper.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了三位同学的五一假期。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中Amy ：My family went to Beijing by high﹣speed rail.（Amy：我们全家乘高铁去了北京。）可知，Amy乘高铁去了北京。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Emma：I went to Sanya.I flew there with my parents.It was the first time for me to take the plane and I was very excited.（Emma：我去了三亚。我和父母一起飞到那里。这是我第一次坐飞机，我很兴奋。）可知，Emma对旅行感到兴奋是因为她是第一次坐飞机。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据表格中The people in Shandong were really friendly and the barbecues were very delicious.（山东的人真的很友好，烧烤也很美味。）可知，barbecues是烧烤的意思。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格中I also bought some lovely gifts for my friends.（我还给朋友们买了一些可爱的礼物。）可知，Frank在旅行中买了一些可爱的礼物。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Where did you go on the five﹣day May Day holiday？Three students in Class 1 are talking about their vacations.（五天的五一假期你去了哪里？一班的三个学生正在谈论他们的假期。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了三位同学的五一假期。可知，本文可能来源于报纸。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture（文化）.Most people in China ask the question "Did you eat？"when they meet.It is not about the food.They just want to say "Hello!"Or they say "Let's eat together!"It shows that they want to make friends with you when you have meals together.
Traditional （传统的） Chinese food always has special meanings（意义） behind it.Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.Not only because they are delicious，but also because it's fun to make dumplings with families.So dumplings mean love and getting together.People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.It is the symbol of "tuanyuan".They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.And eating mooncakes on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival also means people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
On birthdays，Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning.Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.And they cook a large bowl of long noodles at noon for the family to enjoy.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
（1）What do Chinese people often say when they meet？ A
A."Did you eat？"
B."Hello!"
C."Let's eat together!"
（2）How many festivals are mentioned（提及） in the passage？ C
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（3）Why do Chinese people like dumplings on the Spring Festival？ A
A.Because dumplings mean getting together.
B.Because dumplings are very easy to make.
C.Because dumplings are healthy and delicious.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE from the passage？ C
A.Chinese people eat tangyuan for the meaning of "tuanyuan".
B.Chinese people eat zongzi to show wishes to their families.
C.Chinese people like long noodles and eggs on their birthdays.
（5）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？ B
A.Birthday Food in China.
B.The Food Culture in China.
C.Traditional Festivals in China.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了中国食物在中国文化中的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Most people in China ask the question "Did you eat？"when they meet.（在中国，大多数人见面时都会问"你吃了吗？"）可知在中国，大多数人见面时都会问"你吃了吗？"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.（中国人在春节吃饺子。）People eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.It is the symbol of "tuanyuan".They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.And eating mooncakes on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival also means people's wishes to the families they love and miss.（人们在元宵节吃汤圆或元宵。它是"团圆"的象征。他们在端午节吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。在中秋节吃月饼节日也意味着人们对他们所爱和想念的家庭的祝福。）第三段On birthdays，Chinese people eat some eggs in the morning.（在生日那天，中国人早上吃一些鸡蛋。）可知文章提到了5个节日。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Chinese people eat dumplings on the Spring Festival.Not only because they are delicious，but also because it's fun to make dumplings with families.So dumplings mean love and getting together.（中国人在春节吃饺子。不仅因为饺子好吃，还因为和家人一起包饺子很有趣。所以饺子意味着爱和团聚。）可知中国人喜欢在春节吃饺子因为饺子的意思是聚在一起。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段They eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.（他们在端午节吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。）可知人们在端午节吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Chinese food is an important part of Chinese culture.（中餐是中国文化的重要组成部分。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国食物在中国文化中的重要性。故最佳标题为"中国的饮食文化。"故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、请阅读下面的非连续性文本， 按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
27．（12分）After learning Unit 8 in the English class，the students from No.2 Middle School have a project﹣based（基于项目的） homework一draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction（介绍）.This is the work of Group One.
First，Wang Jing shows their map in front of the class.
Group One
Wang Jing：Mapmaker
Li Bin：Writer l
Zhang Yi ：Writer 2
Sun Hao：Reporter
Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages.
There is a park across from our school on Winter Street.We often exercise at the park because the air is clean.There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.A supermarket is on Main Street.It's very big.If you like books，there is a library on Autumn Street.It is very quiet.There is a bank between the post office and the police station on Main Street.The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.
There is a zoo on Summer Street.It's children's favorite place.There are many kinds of animals，like tigers，lions，giraffes，elephants，monkeys and so on.The monkeys are really funny.I love to watch them jumping up and down.And they sometimes fight，just like friends fighting!The zoo is across from a parking lot.If you drive your car，you can park it there.
（1）What is the students' project﹣based homework after learning Unit 8？
Draw a map of their neighborhood and give an introduction.
（2）Who wrote the two passages？
Sun Hao.
（3）Where is the restaurant？
It is behind the hospital.
（4）Please complete the ▲ on the map.
Hotel.
（5）What animal may the writer like according to the passage？Why？
The monkeys.Because he thinks they are really funny and he loves to watch them jumping up and down.
（6）If I am at the parking lot and I need to put some gas（汽油） in the car，how can I get to the gas station？
Drive along the Summer Street.Turn right at the first crossing.Go straight on，it's on the right.
【分析】本文主要展示了一组学生的作业，画一幅地图并且进行介绍。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段After learning Unit 8 in the English class，the students from No.2 Middle School have a project﹣based（基于项目的） homework一draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction（介绍）.（在英语课上学习完第八单元后，二中的学生们做了一个基于项目的作业——画一张你所在社区的地图，并做一个介绍。）可知学习完第八单元后，基于项目的作业是画一张你所在社区的地图，并做一个介绍。故答案为Draw a map of their neighborhood and give an introduction.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages.（然后，孙浩根据这两篇文章进行了介绍。）可知孙浩写的这两篇文章。故答案为Sun Hao.
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中的内容There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.（公园旁边有一家医院，医院后面有一家餐馆。）可知餐馆在医院后面。故答案为It is behind the hospital.
（4）推理判断题。根据表格中的内容The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.（警察局在酒店前面，在公共汽车站后面。）可知地图上 ▲ 是酒店的位置。故答案为Hotel.
（5）推理判断题。根据表格中的内容The monkeys are really funny.I love to watch them jumping up and down.（猴子真的很有趣。我喜欢看它们跳上跳下。）可推断他最喜欢猴子，因为他觉得猴子有趣，他喜欢看它们跳上跳下。故答案为The monkeys.Because he thinks they are really funny and he loves to watch them jumping up and down.
（6）主观表达题。根据地图可以知道从停车场到加气站的路线是先开车沿着夏季街行驶，在第一个十字路口右转，直走，加气站在右手边。故答案为Drive along the Summer Street.Turn right at the first crossing.Go straight on，it's on the right.
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
十、请根据语篇内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯， 并将写在答题卡相应的位置上。
28．（10分）Today is Father's Day.I miss my father a lot at the special festival.
At the age of 5，I （1） lived （live） with my family in the countryside.We didn't have a lot of money，so we （2） grew （grow） our own food and made our own clothes.Every day I enjoyed （3） climbing （climb） onto my father's back and playing together.（4） His （he） hands were big and strong.He always lifted me up （抱起来） （5） easily （easy）.When I was 10 years old，my dream was to be a （6） singer （sing）.My father was my big fan（粉丝） and I always sang for him.I felt very （7） lucky （luck） in such a happy family.
Now I am 55 years old.I have wrinkles（皱纹） and some health （8） problems （problem），but I still remember those happy times with my dad.I wish I could （9） go （go） back and sit with him one more time.I just would like （10） telling （tell） him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
【分析】短文主要描述了作者在父亲节这个特殊的节日里非常想念自己的父亲。
【解答】（1）考查动词过去式。句意：5岁的时候，我和家人住在乡下。由句首时间状语At the age of 5（5岁的时候）可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词live的过去式lived（居住），故填：lived。
（2）考查动词过去式。句意：我们没有很多钱，所以我们自己种菜，自己做衣服。由句首时间状语At the age of 5（5岁的时候）可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词grow的过去式grew（种植），故填：grew。
（3）考查动名词。句意：每天我都喜欢爬到父亲的背上一起玩。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；空缺处应填动词climb的动名词形式climbing（爬），故填：climbing。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他的手又大又结实。由空后名词 hands 可知，空缺处应填代词he形容词性物主代词his（他的），作为句首首字母要大写，故填：His。
（5）考查副词。句意：他总是轻而易举地把我举起来。分析句子结构可知，空缺处应填形容词easy的副词形式easily（轻而易举地）修饰谓语动词lifted，故填：easily。
（6）考查名词。句意：当我10岁的时候，我的梦想是成为一名歌手。由空前不定冠词a可知，空缺处应填动词sing的名词形式singer（歌手），故填：singer。
（7）考查形容词。句意：在这样一个幸福的家庭里，我感到非常幸运。由语境可知，空缺处应填名词luck的形容词形式lucky（幸运的），故填：lucky。
（8）考查名词复数。句意：现在我55岁了。我有皱纹和一些健康问题，但我仍然记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光。由空前形容词 some可知，空缺处应填名词problem的复数形式problems（问题），故填：problems。
（9）考查动词。句意：我希望我能再回去和他再一次和他坐在一起。由空前情态动词 could 可知，空缺处应填动词原形go（去），故填：go。
（10）考查动名词。句意：我只想告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；空缺处应填动词tell的动名词telling（告诉），故填：telling。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
十一、书面表达。
29．（15分）同学们，七年级的学习和生活中一定发生了很多让你难忘的事情吧？是一次精彩绝伦的演出、一次轻松愉快的派对？还是一次激动人心的比赛？又或是一次意犹未尽的研学？请你以"An unforgettable ________"为题，根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，重温一下这个记忆犹新的经历吧！
An unforgettable _______
●Things you did
●Weather
●Feelings
●Time
●Place
…
要求：
1.请将题目补充完整；
2.内容必须包含思维导图中的提示要点，也可适当发挥；
3.词数不少于 70词；
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Word Bank
Unforgettable 难忘的
Match 比赛
study trip 研学旅行
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
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