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湖北省十堰市茅箭区2022-2023学年城区初中联考七年级下学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份湖北省十堰市茅箭区2022-2023学年城区初中联考七年级下学期期中英语试卷，共34页。试卷主要包含了A.By subway.，A.Yes，I d，A.baseball.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市茅箭区城区初中联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
1．（1分）A.He can play the piano.
B.His English is very good.
C.He's a middle school student.
2．（1分）A .He has a good job.
B.He's always busy.
C.At a train station.
3．（1分）A.By subway.
B.With his sister.
C.He gets to school early.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I do
B.Because they're scary.
C.Yes，she does.
5．（1分）A.baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题2分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What time does Scott usually get up on Saturdays？？
A.At 6：30 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 8：30 a.m.
（2）Who does Scott usually visit（拜访） on weekends？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandparents.
C.His friends.
7．（2分）（1）How many school rules does Laura talk about？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What does Tim think of the school rules？
A.They're useful.
B.They're important.
C.They're strict.
8．（3分）（1）When does Gavin usually leave school？
A.On Friday afternoons.
B.On Friday evenings.
C.On Friday mornings.
（2）How does Gavin go to the bus station from school？
A.By subway.
B.on foot.
C.By bike.
（3）Gavin's home is next to（紧邻） .
A.The train station.
B.the bus station.
C.the river.
9．（3分）（1）What does Baron want his mom to do？
A.To cook dinner.
B.To clean his room.
C.To look for his shoes.
（2）What's Arlen doing？
A.Playing the drums.
B.Playing the piano.
C.Playing the guitar.
（3）Who is Susan talking with on the phone？
A.Her brother.
B.Her sister.
C.Her cousin.
10．（5分）（1）What time is it now？
A.It's 3：30 p.m.
B.It's 4：00 p.m.
C.It's 4：30 p.m.
（2）Who's Nina？
A.Toby's sister.
B.Toby' mother.
C.Toby's cousin.
（3）Where does Toby's father work？
A.At the zoo.
B.At the subway station.
C.At the train station.
（4）What does Nina think of the panda？
A.Friendly.
B.Shy.
C.Smart.
（5）What's Toby's mother's favourite animal？
A.The tiger.
B.The koala.
C.The giraffe.
11．（5分）
Who
What they are doing
Mr.Li
（1） a dragon boat race in the river
Mrs.Li
Taking photos
Mr.Li's mom
Reading（2）
Mr.Li's dad
Playing（3）
Mr.Li's（4）
Having fun with the pet（5）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12．（1分）﹣ Hello， may I speak to Jenny please？
﹣_______She is not at home now.（ ）
A．Hold on， please.
B．Jenny speaking.
C．This is my sister.
D．Can I take a message for her？
13．（1分）﹣Do you go to school car？
﹣No，I often the subway.（ ）
A．drive；take B．by；take C．in；on D．take；by
14．（1分）﹣ is the weather today？
﹣It's cloudy.（ ）
A．How； like B．How； on C．What； / D．What； like
15．（1分）﹣There are so many trees on side of East Lake Green way.
﹣Yes， and they are beautiful. Let's go there to have fun.（ ）
A．both B．neither C．either D．all
16．（1分）—What does your father often do after dinner？
—He often ________ after supper.But now，he ________.（ ）
A．reading newspapers；listening to music
B．reads newspapers；listens to music
C．reads newspapers；is listening to music
D．is reading newspapers；listens to music
17．（1分）﹣Why are you late， Tom？
﹣My dad drives me to school every day， but today his car doesn't .（ ）
A．work B．walk C．run D．go
18．（1分）﹣Mom， there are few people in the park. Must I wear a mask（口罩）？
﹣No， you .（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't
C．don't have to D．shouldn't
19．（1分）—Students sit too long in front of the computer，so more and more kids are near﹣sighted （近视）.
—They should do eye __________ and take __________ every day.（ ）
A．exercises；exercises B．exercise；exercises
C．exercises；exercise D．exercise；exercise
20．（1分）Rose wants to know .（ ）
A．what is Bob doing
B．where does Jason go on holiday
C．how long does it take me to get to school
D．who is singing
21．（1分）﹣How's it going with you？
﹣ （ ）
A．Not well. B．Great!
C．I don't like it. D．I'm studying.
第二节：完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22．（15分）Summer vacation is coming.The Parkers are taking a trip to Sanya.How will they（1） the place？
The son Dale says， "Let's take the（2） .Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.We can enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景） from the（3） ."
The daughter Alice says， "But the train station is far from our home.If we go there by train，we have to
（4） early.So let's drive a car." "Why？" Asks Dale.
"Because we can stop at any time we（5） ，" answers Alice.
"But I think taking a journey by car is（6） .Sometimes，we may even （7） .What about taking a bus？" Asks Dale.
"Oh，I don't like that.There are always（8） people on the bus.And it（9） a long time." Alice（10） no interest in the bus trip.
Then they go to ask for their parents'（11） .But they like （12） ways.Mr.Parker wants to take the plane because it's the fastest （ 最 快 的 ） way.He says that they shouldn't spend too much time（13） ，because they won't have enough time to visit the city.But Mrs.Parker wants to go by ship，because it is cheap and they can save some（14） .
Everyone thinks（15） .Which do you think is the best way？
（1）
A.get in
B.arrive
C.reach to
D.get to
（2）
A.bus
B.plane
C.train
D.car
（3）
A.top
B.way
C.window
D.door
（4）
A.exercise
B.leave
C.sleep
D.eat
（5）
A.want
B.go
C.walk
D.stop
（6）
A.interesting
B.interested
C.boring
D.bored
（7）
A.get dangerous
B.get hungry
C.get dressed
D.get lost
（8）
A.too many
B.many too
C.much too
D.too much
（9）
A.spends
B.costs
C.uses
D.takes
（10）
A.draws
B.shows
C.joins
D.follows
（11）
A.ideas
B.help
C.messages
D.questions
（12）
A.others
B.another
C.other
D.the other
（13）
A.by the way
B.on the way
C.in the way
D.in that way
（14）
A.time
B.money
C.food
D.luck
（15）
A.happily
B.quickly
C.fast
D.differently
第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（10分）
Swimmers Wanted
Can you swim？Do you like kids？Can you help them with swimming on weekends？Come and join us.Call Jane at 331﹣8976 for more information（信息）.
Let's Learn French
Can you speak French？Do you want to learn French？Join the French club now.
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m. （from Monday to Friday） Call Henry at 643﹣1248.
Musicians Wanted
Are you music lovers？Can you sing or dance？Can you play any instruments？Welcome to our Star Rock Band.Please call Victor at 892﹣3453 or send an e﹣mail to music@yahoo.com.
Chess Club
Do you like to play chess？Mr.Chen can teach you.You can come here every Friday afternoon.
Tel：623﹣1949
Add：Room 102 in School's P.E.Building
（1）If you like teaching children to swim，you can call .
A.892﹣3453
B.623﹣1949
C.331﹣8976
D.643﹣1248
（2）I want to o learn French，so I must look at .
A.Swimmers Wanted
B.Let's Learn French
C.Musicians Wanted
D.Chess Club
（3）What can Mr.Chen teach you ？
A.Playing chess.
B.Speaking French.
C.Swimming.
D.Dancing.
（4）Mike is in the chess club.When does he go to the club ？
A.On weekends.
B.From 9：00 a.m.to 11：30 am.
C.Every Friday afternoon.
D.On Monday.
（5）Judy speaks French very well and she teaches kids from Monday to Friday.Where does she work ？
A.In the Star Rock Band.
B.In the chess club.
C.In the French club.
D.In the swimming club.
第二节：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
24．（10分）What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音） has more than 800 million users around the world.
Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."
However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的） to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不） stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day people should not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."
（1）From the first paragraph，we know that .
A.children around the world like watching short videos
B.people spend much time watching short videos
C.short videos are popular around the world
D.Tik Tok is the first short video app in China
（2）The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是） .
A.movies and books
B.other ways to relax
C.useful skills
D.short videos
（3）What do the educators ask us to do？
A.Make full use of short videos to have fun.
B.Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C.Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
D.Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.
（4）Which one is NOT right according to the passage？
A.The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.
B.Short videos are not only popular in China.
C.Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.
D.People should not spend time on short videos.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.When people usually watch short videos.
B.How many people use the Internet in all.
C.What people think of short videos.
D.Why people like making short videos in their free time.
第三节：阅读组文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
25．（10分）As students，we all know that every school has its rules.But some rules are strange（奇怪的）.Here are two strange school rules. （1）
No red ink（墨水）
Teachers usually mark（打分） our homework with red ink.The color can show all our mistakes（错误）.（2） Some people think that it is not good for students，because the color sometimes makes them feel bad about themselves. （3）
No hand﹣raising （举手）
（4） And you may think it is also an important rule in class.But，in the USA，students mustn't raise their hand in a school.The school thinks that teachers always only see the same（相同的）students raising their hands.（5） Now，with the"no hand﹣raising" rule，every student can have the "luck"to answer the question.They'd better listen to the teacher carefully（仔细地）.
A.They think green，yellow and blue are more relaxing.
B.This does not help other students with their learning in class.
C.It is usual for students to raise hand in class to answer the teacher's question in China.
D.But many teachers in the UK and Australia can't use red ink.
E.Do you think they sound funny？
第四节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
26．（10分）Jeff Green has a bad habit.He doesn't look after hiss things well.Look，this is his room.His things are ①__________.Look at his desk.Many things are on it.They are notebooks，CDs，video tapes，pens and pencils.He doesn't put his pens and pencils in his pencil box.Look，some of his sports collections（收藏品）are on the desk.
It's eight o'clock in the morning，and Jeff is in bed.It's Sunday.He doesn't go to school.Oh，what's that？A soccer ball.He likes soccer. He can't play baseball well.His schoolbag is under the bed.Why is his schoolbag under the bed？We don't know.What's that under the sofa？It is one of his socks（袜子）.Where is the other one？Sorry，We can't see it.Jeff wants（想要）to②_______his parents to find it，I think.
（1）请根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。
① ②
（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。
There is a schoolbag under his bed.
（3）翻译文中划线的句子。
（4）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Who can help Jeff find his other sock？
（5）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Is Jeff a tidy boy？
第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节：选词填空 选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
27．（5分）
swim；tell；child：join；quick；wash the dishes；be strict with
（1）My English teacher Miss Hu us，but we all love her.
（2）Either I or my sister after dinner.
（3）My mother has two .So I have a brother.
（4）Look!Some boys are in the pool.
（5）Here are your clothes.Go and put them on .
第二节：补全句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限）
28．（2分）我朋友和我上同一所学校。
My friend with me.
29．（2分）考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
Koalas are one of .
30．（2分）通常我用一个小时写作业。
It usually one hour my homework.
31．（2分）我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。
My brother and I today.
32．（2分）我们相信中国梦一定能实现．
We believe that the Chinese Dream can for sure．
第三节：初级写作 （满分15分）
33．（15分）假如Steve 是你的好朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍一下Steve。
（1）他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务。
（2）他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学。
（3）他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球。
（4）爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规。
（5）他爱他的家人，给出一至两点理由。
参考词汇：do housework 做家务
要求：文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；内容连贯；70﹣80词。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市茅箭区城区初中联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
1．（1分）A.He can play the piano.
B.His English is very good.
C.He's a middle school student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A .He has a good job.
B.He's always busy.
C.At a train station.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.By subway.
B.With his sister.
C.He gets to school early.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Yes，I do
B.Because they're scary.
C.Yes，she does.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题2分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What time does Scott usually get up on Saturdays？？
A.At 6：30 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 8：30 a.m.
（2）Who does Scott usually visit（拜访） on weekends？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandparents.
C.His friends.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）How many school rules does Laura talk about？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What does Tim think of the school rules？
A.They're useful.
B.They're important.
C.They're strict.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）When does Gavin usually leave school？
A.On Friday afternoons.
B.On Friday evenings.
C.On Friday mornings.
（2）How does Gavin go to the bus station from school？
A.By subway.
B.on foot.
C.By bike.
（3）Gavin's home is next to（紧邻） .
A.The train station.
B.the bus station.
C.the river.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What does Baron want his mom to do？
A.To cook dinner.
B.To clean his room.
C.To look for his shoes.
（2）What's Arlen doing？
A.Playing the drums.
B.Playing the piano.
C.Playing the guitar.
（3）Who is Susan talking with on the phone？
A.Her brother.
B.Her sister.
C.Her cousin.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（5分）（1）What time is it now？
A.It's 3：30 p.m.
B.It's 4：00 p.m.
C.It's 4：30 p.m.
（2）Who's Nina？
A.Toby's sister.
B.Toby' mother.
C.Toby's cousin.
（3）Where does Toby's father work？
A.At the zoo.
B.At the subway station.
C.At the train station.
（4）What does Nina think of the panda？
A.Friendly.
B.Shy.
C.Smart.
（5）What's Toby's mother's favourite animal？
A.The tiger.
B.The koala.
C.The giraffe.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（5分）
Who
What they are doing
Mr.Li
（1） a dragon boat race in the river
Mrs.Li
Taking photos
Mr.Li's mom
Reading（2）
Mr.Li's dad
Playing（3）
Mr.Li's（4）
Having fun with the pet（5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12．（1分）﹣ Hello， may I speak to Jenny please？
﹣_______She is not at home now.（ ）
A．Hold on， please.
B．Jenny speaking.
C．This is my sister.
D．Can I take a message for her？
【分析】﹣你好，我可以和Jenny讲话吗？
﹣我能给她捎个口信吗？她现在不在家。
【解答】语境是电话用语，根据题干关键信息She is not at home now知，要找的Jenny不在家，因此接电话者应说"为她捎个口信"，故D项符合语境。A项表述"请稍等"；B项表述"我是Jenny"；C项表述"这是我的姐姐"；均不符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】此题考查电话用语，学生在平时的英语学习中，需关注日常交际用语的正确表达。
13．（1分）﹣Do you go to school car？
﹣No，I often the subway.（ ）
A．drive；take B．by；take C．in；on D．take；by
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你乘车上学吗？
﹣﹣﹣不，我经常乘地铁上学。
【解答】乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式有take a/the+交通工具；by+交通工具。根据句子可知第一个空格处用by，因为car前没有冠词；第二个空格后有the subway用take。
故选：B。
【点评】考查介词和实义动词的辨析，要求学生在学习中区分清楚词间的用法．做题时可用排除法，排除不正确的答案，最终得出正确的答案。
14．（1分）﹣ is the weather today？
﹣It's cloudy.（ ）
A．How； like B．How； on C．What； / D．What； like
【分析】﹣﹣今天天气怎么样？
﹣﹣天气是多云的。
【解答】根据It's cloudy.可知问句问的是天气怎么样。询问天气有两种句型：What's the weather like？和How's the weather？
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查询问天气的句型。平时对于这种句子的记忆和背诵会帮助我们做题。
15．（1分）﹣There are so many trees on side of East Lake Green way.
﹣Yes， and they are beautiful. Let's go there to have fun.（ ）
A．both B．neither C．either D．all
【分析】﹣在东湖绿道的每一边都有很多树木。
﹣是啊，它们真美丽。咱们去那里玩吧！
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处关键词side是单数形式，因此应用either修饰side，表"道路的每一边"。both表"两者都"，其后side应用复数形式。neither"两者都不"，不符合语境。all表"全都"，指三者或三者以上，不符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】不定代词是英语中考的考点之一，学生在平时的英语学习中，应注意掌握either、neither、both、all等易混词汇的用法。
16．（1分）—What does your father often do after dinner？
—He often ________ after supper.But now，he ________.（ ）
A．reading newspapers；listening to music
B．reads newspapers；listens to music
C．reads newspapers；is listening to music
D．is reading newspapers；listens to music
【分析】—你父亲晚饭后经常做什么？
—他经常在晚饭后看报纸。但现在，他在听音乐。
【解答】根据副词often可知答语第一句句子时态为一般现在时态；主语" He "是第三人称单数，所以动词短语read newspapers用reads newspapers形式，排除AD。结合第二句中的now，可知句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为"am/is/are+doing"；主语" he "是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
17．（1分）﹣Why are you late， Tom？
﹣My dad drives me to school every day， but today his car doesn't .（ ）
A．work B．walk C．run D．go
【分析】﹣汤姆，你为什么迟到了？
﹣我爸爸每天开车送我去学校，但是今天他的车坏了。
【解答】work工作；运行；walk走路；run跑；go去。根据"我爸爸每天开车送我去学校"可知迟到的原因是"但是今天他的车坏了"，表示车坏了也就是车不工作了，故用work。
故选：A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。
18．（1分）﹣Mom， there are few people in the park. Must I wear a mask（口罩）？
﹣No， you .（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't
C．don't have to D．shouldn't
【分析】﹣妈妈，在公园里几乎没人。我必须戴口罩吗？
﹣不，你不必。
【解答】mustn't禁止；can't不能；don't have to 不必；shouldn't不应该．Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No，主语+needn't"或No，主语+don't have to.不，某人不必"．
故选：C。
【点评】掌握Must开头的一般疑问句，结合语境，选择合适答案．
19．（1分）—Students sit too long in front of the computer，so more and more kids are near﹣sighted （近视）.
—They should do eye __________ and take __________ every day.（ ）
A．exercises；exercises B．exercise；exercises
C．exercises；exercise D．exercise；exercise
【分析】﹣﹣学生在电脑前坐得太久，所以越来越多的孩子近视。
﹣﹣他们应该每天做眼保健操和运动。
【解答】第一个空，do eye exercises"做眼保健操"动词短语，填可数名词复数。第二个空，take exercise"做运动"，填不可数名词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词的用法，积累一些固定短语，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）Rose wants to know .（ ）
A．what is Bob doing
B．where does Jason go on holiday
C．how long does it take me to get to school
D．who is singing
【分析】罗斯想知道谁在唱歌。
【解答】A 鲍勃在做什么 B 杰森去哪里度假 C 我上学需要多长时间 D谁在唱歌 根据题干可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，A，B，C两项都是疑问句语序，排除．
故选：D。
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案．
21．（1分）﹣How's it going with you？
﹣ （ ）
A．Not well. B．Great!
C．I don't like it. D．I'm studying.
【分析】﹣你最近过得怎么样？﹣﹣不好。
【解答】A.Not well.不好。well是副词，修饰动词going；B.Great! 太好了，是对某个事物或某个观点做出评价。；C.I don't like it.我不喜欢它；D.I'm studying.我正在学习；根据How's it going with you？句意为：你最近过得怎么样？可知应说不好。
故选：A。
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How's it going with you？结合选项作答。
第二节：完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22．（15分）Summer vacation is coming.The Parkers are taking a trip to Sanya.How will they（1） D the place？
The son Dale says， "Let's take the（2） C .Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.We can enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景） from the（3） C ."
The daughter Alice says， "But the train station is far from our home.If we go there by train，we have to
（4） B early.So let's drive a car." "Why？" Asks Dale.
"Because we can stop at any time we（5） A ，" answers Alice.
"But I think taking a journey by car is（6） C .Sometimes，we may even （7） D .What about taking a bus？" Asks Dale.
"Oh，I don't like that.There are always（8） A people on the bus.And it（9） D a long time." Alice（10） B no interest in the bus trip.
Then they go to ask for their parents'（11） A .But they like （12） C ways.Mr.Parker wants to take the plane because it's the fastest （ 最 快 的 ） way.He says that they shouldn't spend too much time（13） B ，because they won't have enough time to visit the city.But Mrs.Parker wants to go by ship，because it is cheap and they can save some（14） B .
Everyone thinks（15） D .Which do you think is the best way？
（1）
A.get in
B.arrive
C.reach to
D.get to
（2）
A.bus
B.plane
C.train
D.car
（3）
A.top
B.way
C.window
D.door
（4）
A.exercise
B.leave
C.sleep
D.eat
（5）
A.want
B.go
C.walk
D.stop
（6）
A.interesting
B.interested
C.boring
D.bored
（7）
A.get dangerous
B.get hungry
C.get dressed
D.get lost
（8）
A.too many
B.many too
C.much too
D.too much
（9）
A.spends
B.costs
C.uses
D.takes
（10）
A.draws
B.shows
C.joins
D.follows
（11）
A.ideas
B.help
C.messages
D.questions
（12）
A.others
B.another
C.other
D.the other
（13）
A.by the way
B.on the way
C.in the way
D.in that way
（14）
A.time
B.money
C.food
D.luck
（15）
A.happily
B.quickly
C.fast
D.differently
【分析】短文讲述的是帕克一家人准备在暑假去三亚旅行，一家人对出行方式展开了激烈讨论.
【解答】（1）D 短语辨析。get in进入，收集；arrive到达；reach to达到，接触到；get to到达，开始。根据上文Parker一家人准备去三亚，以及下文讨论出行方式，推断出应该是问如何到达三亚，观察选项arrive和get to 都可以表到达的意思，但arrive后需接at再接地点，句意：他们将如何到达那个地方？故选D。
（2）C 名词辨析。bus 公共汽；plane飞机；train火车；car小汽车。根据下文"Taking a journey by train is really relaxing" 乘火车旅行很放松，可以得出Dale建议坐火车去，句意：我们乘火车去吧。故选C。
（3）C 名词辨析。top顶端；way 道路，方法；window 窗户；door门。根据上文可以得知是在乘坐火车时看风景，在火车上只能在通过窗户看风景，C符合句意，A，B，D三个选项都不符合情景，句意：我们可以从窗口欣赏美丽的风景。故选C。
（4）B 动词辨析。exercise 运动，练习；leave离开，留下；sleep 睡觉；eat吃东西。根据上文"But the train station is far from our home."但是火车站离我们家很远。可以得出如果我们像坐火车去的话就要很早出发，观察选项，leave离开，符合句意，句意：如果我们乘火车去那里，我们不得不早点走。故选B。
（5）A 动词辨析。want 想要；go 走，达到；walk 步行；stop停下来。这句话是Alice在说自己开车出行的优点，就是我们可以想走就走，想停就停，D选项stop和前面stop重复了，B，C选项不符合句意，A符合上下文，句意：因为我们可以在任何我们想要的时候停止行进。故选A。
（6）C 形容词辨析。interesting 有趣的；interested 感兴趣的；boring 令人无聊的；bored无聊的。结合上下文，可以知道Dale并不支持驾车出行，所以应该填入一个贬义词，而boring修饰物，bored修饰人，句意是开车旅行这件事很无聊，故选C。
（7）D 短语辨析。get dangerous 会危险；get hungry 会饿；get dressed 穿好衣服；get lost迷路。Dale在说自己开车旅行的缺点，观察选项自己开车会由于找不到路而迷路，get lost符合题意，句意：有时，我们甚至会迷路。故选D。
（8）A 短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词服饰；many too没有这种用法；much too太……，修饰形容词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。首先people是一个单复数同形的可数名词，所以用many修饰，表示太多的固定用法too many/much，句意：公共汽车上总是有太多的人。故选A。
（9）D 动词辨析。spends 花费，浪费；costs 花费，损失；uses使用；takes拿，取。take a long time为固定用法，用很长一段时间；spent time通常接动词ing形式，表示花费时间做某事，放在这里不准确，句意：并且这需要很长时间。故选D。
（10）B 动词辨析。draws 绘图，吸引；shows 展示，显示；joins 加入，结合；follows跟着，跟随。根据"Oh，I don't like that."可以得出Alice表现出对公共汽车不感兴趣，观察选项，show看，展现，表现出，其它选项不符合句意句意：Alice表现出对公共汽车旅行并不感兴趣。，故选B。
（11）A 名词辨析。ideas 想法；help 帮助；messages 信息；questions问题。根据后文他们父母各自喜欢的交通方式，得知他们是去问他们父母的想法，只有选项A.idea可表示想法，意见。句意：然后他们去问父母的想法。故选A。
（12）C 代词辨析。others 其他的；another（两个以上的）另外的一个；other另外的；the other（两者中的）另外一个。根据后文他们父母的想法不同可以得知他们有其他的想法，首先B，D选项后都接单数形式，故排除，另外others＝other +复数形式，由于后面有ways，句意：但他们喜欢其他方式。故选C。
（13）B 短语辨析。by the way顺便说说；on the way在途中；in the way 妨碍，挡道；in that way以那种方法。根据上文"Mr.Parker wants to take the plane because it's the fastest" 派克先生想要坐飞机因为它是最快的，可以得知Parker先生不想在途中花费太多时间。在途中用on the way，句意：他说他们不应该在路上花太多时间。故选B。
（14）B 名词辨析。time 时间；money 金钱；food 食物；luck运气。根据上文cheap可以得知帕克夫人认为坐船很便宜，可以节约钱，句意：但是帕克夫人想坐船去，因为坐船便宜而且可以省钱。故选B。
（15）D 副词辨析。happily 开心地；quickly快速地；fast 快的；differently不同地。根据全文女儿，儿子以及父母都有不同的想法，所以应该填入differently不同的，句意：每个人都有不同的想法。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（10分）
Swimmers Wanted
Can you swim？Do you like kids？Can you help them with swimming on weekends？Come and join us.Call Jane at 331﹣8976 for more information（信息）.
Let's Learn French
Can you speak French？Do you want to learn French？Join the French club now.
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m. （from Monday to Friday） Call Henry at 643﹣1248.
Musicians Wanted
Are you music lovers？Can you sing or dance？Can you play any instruments？Welcome to our Star Rock Band.Please call Victor at 892﹣3453 or send an e﹣mail to music@yahoo.com.
Chess Club
Do you like to play chess？Mr.Chen can teach you.You can come here every Friday afternoon.
Tel：623﹣1949
Add：Room 102 in School's P.E.Building
（1）If you like teaching children to swim，you can call C .
A.892﹣3453
B.623﹣1949
C.331﹣8976
D.643﹣1248
（2）I want to o learn French，so I must look at B .
A.Swimmers Wanted
B.Let's Learn French
C.Musicians Wanted
D.Chess Club
（3）What can Mr.Chen teach you ？ A
A.Playing chess.
B.Speaking French.
C.Swimming.
D.Dancing.
（4）Mike is in the chess club.When does he go to the club ？ C
A.On weekends.
B.From 9：00 a.m.to 11：30 am.
C.Every Friday afternoon.
D.On Monday.
（5）Judy speaks French very well and she teaches kids from Monday to Friday.Where does she work ？ C
A.In the Star Rock Band.
B.In the chess club.
C.In the French club.
D.In the swimming club.
【分析】这是关于游泳、法语、音乐和象棋的4则广告。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C 根据Call Jane at 331﹣8976 for more information（信息）.请致电331﹣8976与Jane联系以了解更多信息。可知如果想教小孩游泳，可以致电331﹣8976，故选C。
（2）B 根据Let's Learn French可知，我想学法语，所以我必须看"让我们学法语吧"。故选B。
（3）A 根据Do you like to play chess？Mr.Chen can teach you.你喜欢下棋吗？陈先生可以教你。可知，陈先生可以教象棋。故选A。
（4）C 根据You can come here every Friday afternoon.你可以每周五下午来这里。故选C。
（5）C 根据Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m. （from Monday to Friday） 时间：上午9：00﹣11：30（周一至周五），可知朱迪法语讲得很好，她从周一到周五教孩子。她在法语俱乐部工作，故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第二节：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
24．（10分）What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音） has more than 800 million users around the world.
Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."
However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的） to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不） stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day people should not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."
（1）From the first paragraph，we know that C .
A.children around the world like watching short videos
B.people spend much time watching short videos
C.short videos are popular around the world
D.Tik Tok is the first short video app in China
（2）The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是） D .
A.movies and books
B.other ways to relax
C.useful skills
D.short videos
（3）What do the educators ask us to do？ B
A.Make full use of short videos to have fun.
B.Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C.Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
D.Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.
（4）Which one is NOT right according to the passage？ D
A.The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.
B.Short videos are not only popular in China.
C.Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.
D.People should not spend time on short videos.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？ C
A.When people usually watch short videos.
B.How many people use the Internet in all.
C.What people think of short videos.
D.Why people like making short videos in their free time.
【分析】文章对当下正在流行的短视频发表了一些的观点，有人支持，有人反对。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Tik Tok（抖音） has more than 800 million users around the world.（抖音在全球拥有超过8亿用户。）可知短视频全世界流行，故答案是：C。
（2）代词指代题。根据There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."（总有新的在等着他们，所以他们总是花几个小时在上面。）可知应该是总有新的视频，故答案是：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Some educators（教育家）day people should not spend much time on short videos.（一些教育工作者说人们不应该花太多时间在短视频上。）可知教育工作者说人们不应该花太多时间在短视频上，故答案是：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."（许多用户喜欢短视频。他们说，这些视频不仅让他们放松，还教会了他们有用的技能。"我喜欢在手机上看老乔的短视频，"其中一位短视频用户弗朗西斯说，"老乔是一位著名的厨师，他的视频是我最喜欢的。从他的视频中，人们可以很快学会如何制作陕西拉面。"）可知通过他的话，告诉我们，可以从短视频中学习到一些东西，所以D错误，故答案是：D。
（5）主旨归纳题。根据第二段Many users like short videos.（许多用户喜欢短视频。）第三段However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good.（然而，不少人认为短视频不太好。）可知本文主要讲的是人们对短视频的看法，故答案是：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第三节：阅读组文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
25．（10分）As students，we all know that every school has its rules.But some rules are strange（奇怪的）.Here are two strange school rules. （1） E
No red ink（墨水）
Teachers usually mark（打分） our homework with red ink.The color can show all our mistakes（错误）.（2） D Some people think that it is not good for students，because the color sometimes makes them feel bad about themselves. （3） A
No hand﹣raising （举手）
（4） B And you may think it is also an important rule in class.But，in the USA，students mustn't raise their hand in a school.The school thinks that teachers always only see the same（相同的）students raising their hands.（5） C Now，with the"no hand﹣raising" rule，every student can have the "luck"to answer the question.They'd better listen to the teacher carefully（仔细地）.
A.They think green，yellow and blue are more relaxing.
B.This does not help other students with their learning in class.
C.It is usual for students to raise hand in class to answer the teacher's question in China.
D.But many teachers in the UK and Australia can't use red ink.
E.Do you think they sound funny？
【分析】文章介绍了一些国家的有趣的学校规定。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据上文Here are two strange school rules. （这里有两条奇怪的校规。）可知空处应该是问别人对校规的看法，E选项"你觉得他们听起来好笑吗？"符合语境，故选E。
（2）根据上文Teachers usually mark（打分） our homework with red ink.（老师通常用红墨水批改我们的作业。）结合选项可知空处应是指"英国和澳大利亚的许多老师和其他的老师不一样，不用红墨水看作业，D选项"但英国和澳大利亚的许多教师不能使用红墨水"符合语境，故选D。
（3）根据Some people think that it is not good for students，because the color sometimes makes them feel bad about themselves. （有些人认为这对学生不好，因为颜色有时会让他们对自己感觉不好。）可推断出空处应该是说：哪些颜色更令人放松。A选项"他们认为绿色、黄色和蓝色更令人放松"符合语境，故选A。
（4）根据下文But，in the USA，students mustn't raise their hand in a school.（但是，在美国，学生在学校里是不能举手的。）可知空处应该是介绍，其他国家的学生上课举手的情况，C选项"在中国，学生在课堂上举手回答老师的问题是很常见的"符合语境，故选C。
（5）根据上文The school thinks that teachers always only see the same（相同的）students raising their hands.（学校认为老师总是看到同一个学生举手，）可知空处应该介绍：学生举手回答问题在课堂上的缺点，B选项"这对其他学生在课堂上的学习没有帮助"符合语境，故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
第四节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
26．（10分）Jeff Green has a bad habit.He doesn't look after hiss things well.Look，this is his room.His things are ①__________.Look at his desk.Many things are on it.They are notebooks，CDs，video tapes，pens and pencils.He doesn't put his pens and pencils in his pencil box.Look，some of his sports collections（收藏品）are on the desk.
It's eight o'clock in the morning，and Jeff is in bed.It's Sunday.He doesn't go to school.Oh，what's that？A soccer ball.He likes soccer. He can't play baseball well.His schoolbag is under the bed.Why is his schoolbag under the bed？We don't know.What's that under the sofa？It is one of his socks（袜子）.Where is the other one？Sorry，We can't see it.Jeff wants（想要）to②_______his parents to find it，I think.
（1）请根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。
① everywhere ② ask
（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。
There is a schoolbag under his bed.
His schoolbag is under the bed.
（3）翻译文中划线的句子。
他棒球打得不好。
（4）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Who can help Jeff find his other sock？
His parents.
（5）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Is Jeff a tidy boy？
No，he isn't.
【分析】本文讲述了Jeff有一个坏习惯，他不好好照顾他的东西。
【解答】（1）完成句子题。根据前句He doesn't look after hiss things well.（他不好好照顾他的东西。）可知，此处是他的东西到处都是。空缺处应填everywhere；根据语境可知，我想Jeff 想要求他的父母找到它。want to do sth.想要做某事；ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事，空缺处应填ask；故填：①everywhere；②ask。
（2）同义句题。根据There is a schoolbag under his bed.（他的床下有一个书包。）可知，这与His schoolbag is under the bed.（他的书包在床底下。）同义，故填：His schoolbag is under the bed.
（3）英译汉题。根据英文He can't play baseball well.可知，句子是含有情态动词的一般现在时，He他；can't不能；play baseball 打棒球；well好。根据英译汉的习惯整理句子即可，故填：他棒球打得不好。
（4）细节理解题。根据Where is the other one？Sorry，We can't see it.Jeff wants to②_______his parents to find it，I think.（另一个在哪里对不起，我们看不到。我想他Jeff想……父母会找到它的。）可知，His parents.
（5）细节判断题。根据Jeff Green has a bad habit.（Jeff有一个坏习惯。）可判断出，Jeff不是一个整洁的男孩，故填：No，he isn't.
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节：选词填空 选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
27．（5分）
swim；tell；child：join；quick；wash the dishes；be strict with
（1）My English teacher Miss Hu is strict with us，but we all love her.
（2）Either I or my sister washes the dishes after dinner.
（3）My mother has two children .So I have a brother.
（4）Look!Some boys are swimming in the pool.
（5）Here are your clothes.Go and put them on quickly .
【分析】（1）我的英语老师胡老师对我们要求很严格，但我们都爱她。
（2）晚饭后不是我就是我姐姐刷盘子。
（3）我妈妈有两个孩子，所以我有一个弟弟。
（4）看！一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。
（5）这是你的衣服，快去穿上。
【解答】（1）考查形容词短语。根据句意：我的英语老师胡老师对我们要求很严格，但我们都爱她。be strict with对...要求严格，一般现在时Miss Hu要用is，故填is strict with。
（2）考查动词短语。根据句意：晚饭后不是我就是我姐姐刷盘子。either..or要求谓语就近，sister一般现在时，第三人称单数，故填washes the dishes。
（3）考查名词。根据句意：我妈妈有两个孩子，所以我有一个弟弟two+名词复数。故填children。
（4）考查动词。根据句意：看！一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。look要用于现在进行时be+动词ing，故填swimming。
（5）考查副词。根据句意：这是你的衣服，快去穿上。quickly副词，快地，修饰动词put要放在动词后，故填quickly。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示，就可以确定正确答案。
第二节：补全句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限）
28．（2分）我朋友和我上同一所学校。
My friend goes to the same school with me.
【分析】我朋友和我上同一所学校。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知此处缺少成分"上同一所学校"，去上学go to school，"相同的"，the same，修饰单数名词。主语my friend第三人称单数形式，一般现在时，谓语动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。
故填：goes to the same school。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
29．（2分）考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
Koalas are one of the symbols of Australia .
【分析】考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
【解答】根据句意和题干可知，Koalas are是句子的主语和谓语。the symbol of 表示"......的象征"，此句还考查短语one of +名词复数，表示"......之一"，故symbol用复数形式symbols。Australia澳大利亚。
故答案为：the symbols of Australia。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，需要根据所给题干和句意，确定句式和时态，写出正确短语或句子。
30．（2分）通常我用一个小时写作业。
It usually takes me one hour to do my homework.
【分析】It usually takes me one hour to do my homework.
【解答】It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。根据句意和usually可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：takes me，to do。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31．（2分）我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。
My brother and I were't late for class today.
【分析】我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知句子的时态使用一般过去时，主语是第三人称复数形式。因此"上课没有迟到"应译成"weren't late for class"。
故答案为：were't late for class。
【点评】平时要多做一些英汉互译方面的练习，熟能生巧。
32．（2分）我们相信中国梦一定能实现．
We believe that the Chinese Dream can come true for sure．
【分析】We believe that the Chinese Dream can come true for sure．
【解答】实现come true，是不及物的动词短语；在情态动词后面用动词原形．
故答案为come true．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
第三节：初级写作 （满分15分）
33．（15分）假如Steve 是你的好朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍一下Steve。
（1）他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务。
（2）他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学。
（3）他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球。
（4）爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规。
（5）他爱他的家人，给出一至两点理由。
参考词汇：do housework 做家务
要求：文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；内容连贯；70﹣80词。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
【分析】【高分句型一】
His father is very strict with him.他的父亲对他很严格。be strict with sb对某人要求严格。
【高分句型二】
Because his parents are willing to do anything for him and give him a happy family.因为他的父母愿意为他做任何事，给他一个幸福的家庭。and表并列。
【解答】Steve is a good friend of mine.He is doing his homework now.His father is reading the newspaper and his mother is doing housework. （他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务）His home is far from school and it usually takes him about 40 minutes to go to school by bus.His father drove him to school on rainy days. （他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学）He does well in school and can play the piano and football.（他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球） His father is very strict with him. 【高分句型一】He has to get up at six o 'clock in the morning，read English for half an hour，and obey the school rules. （爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规）He loves his family.Because his parents are willing to do anything for him and give him a happy family.【高分句型二】（他爱他的家人和理由）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/7/16 14:30:45；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677
2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市茅箭区城区初中联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
1．（1分）A.He can play the piano.
B.His English is very good.
C.He's a middle school student.
2．（1分）A .He has a good job.
B.He's always busy.
C.At a train station.
3．（1分）A.By subway.
B.With his sister.
C.He gets to school early.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I do
B.Because they're scary.
C.Yes，she does.
5．（1分）A.baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题2分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What time does Scott usually get up on Saturdays？？
A.At 6：30 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 8：30 a.m.
（2）Who does Scott usually visit（拜访） on weekends？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandparents.
C.His friends.
7．（2分）（1）How many school rules does Laura talk about？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What does Tim think of the school rules？
A.They're useful.
B.They're important.
C.They're strict.
8．（3分）（1）When does Gavin usually leave school？
A.On Friday afternoons.
B.On Friday evenings.
C.On Friday mornings.
（2）How does Gavin go to the bus station from school？
A.By subway.
B.on foot.
C.By bike.
（3）Gavin's home is next to（紧邻） .
A.The train station.
B.the bus station.
C.the river.
9．（3分）（1）What does Baron want his mom to do？
A.To cook dinner.
B.To clean his room.
C.To look for his shoes.
（2）What's Arlen doing？
A.Playing the drums.
B.Playing the piano.
C.Playing the guitar.
（3）Who is Susan talking with on the phone？
A.Her brother.
B.Her sister.
C.Her cousin.
10．（5分）（1）What time is it now？
A.It's 3：30 p.m.
B.It's 4：00 p.m.
C.It's 4：30 p.m.
（2）Who's Nina？
A.Toby's sister.
B.Toby' mother.
C.Toby's cousin.
（3）Where does Toby's father work？
A.At the zoo.
B.At the subway station.
C.At the train station.
（4）What does Nina think of the panda？
A.Friendly.
B.Shy.
C.Smart.
（5）What's Toby's mother's favourite animal？
A.The tiger.
B.The koala.
C.The giraffe.
11．（5分）
Who
What they are doing
Mr.Li
（1） a dragon boat race in the river
Mrs.Li
Taking photos
Mr.Li's mom
Reading（2）
Mr.Li's dad
Playing（3）
Mr.Li's（4）
Having fun with the pet（5）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12．（1分）﹣ Hello， may I speak to Jenny please？
﹣_______She is not at home now.（ ）
A．Hold on， please.
B．Jenny speaking.
C．This is my sister.
D．Can I take a message for her？
13．（1分）﹣Do you go to school car？
﹣No，I often the subway.（ ）
A．drive；take B．by；take C．in；on D．take；by
14．（1分）﹣ is the weather today？
﹣It's cloudy.（ ）
A．How； like B．How； on C．What； / D．What； like
15．（1分）﹣There are so many trees on side of East Lake Green way.
﹣Yes， and they are beautiful. Let's go there to have fun.（ ）
A．both B．neither C．either D．all
16．（1分）—What does your father often do after dinner？
—He often ________ after supper.But now，he ________.（ ）
A．reading newspapers；listening to music
B．reads newspapers；listens to music
C．reads newspapers；is listening to music
D．is reading newspapers；listens to music
17．（1分）﹣Why are you late， Tom？
﹣My dad drives me to school every day， but today his car doesn't .（ ）
A．work B．walk C．run D．go
18．（1分）﹣Mom， there are few people in the park. Must I wear a mask（口罩）？
﹣No， you .（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't
C．don't have to D．shouldn't
19．（1分）—Students sit too long in front of the computer，so more and more kids are near﹣sighted （近视）.
—They should do eye __________ and take __________ every day.（ ）
A．exercises；exercises B．exercise；exercises
C．exercises；exercise D．exercise；exercise
20．（1分）Rose wants to know .（ ）
A．what is Bob doing
B．where does Jason go on holiday
C．how long does it take me to get to school
D．who is singing
21．（1分）﹣How's it going with you？
﹣ （ ）
A．Not well. B．Great!
C．I don't like it. D．I'm studying.
第二节：完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22．（15分）Summer vacation is coming.The Parkers are taking a trip to Sanya.How will they（1） the place？
The son Dale says， "Let's take the（2） .Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.We can enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景） from the（3） ."
The daughter Alice says， "But the train station is far from our home.If we go there by train，we have to
（4） early.So let's drive a car." "Why？" Asks Dale.
"Because we can stop at any time we（5） ，" answers Alice.
"But I think taking a journey by car is（6） .Sometimes，we may even （7） .What about taking a bus？" Asks Dale.
"Oh，I don't like that.There are always（8） people on the bus.And it（9） a long time." Alice（10） no interest in the bus trip.
Then they go to ask for their parents'（11） .But they like （12） ways.Mr.Parker wants to take the plane because it's the fastest （ 最 快 的 ） way.He says that they shouldn't spend too much time（13） ，because they won't have enough time to visit the city.But Mrs.Parker wants to go by ship，because it is cheap and they can save some（14） .
Everyone thinks（15） .Which do you think is the best way？
（1）
A.get in
B.arrive
C.reach to
D.get to
（2）
A.bus
B.plane
C.train
D.car
（3）
A.top
B.way
C.window
D.door
（4）
A.exercise
B.leave
C.sleep
D.eat
（5）
A.want
B.go
C.walk
D.stop
（6）
A.interesting
B.interested
C.boring
D.bored
（7）
A.get dangerous
B.get hungry
C.get dressed
D.get lost
（8）
A.too many
B.many too
C.much too
D.too much
（9）
A.spends
B.costs
C.uses
D.takes
（10）
A.draws
B.shows
C.joins
D.follows
（11）
A.ideas
B.help
C.messages
D.questions
（12）
A.others
B.another
C.other
D.the other
（13）
A.by the way
B.on the way
C.in the way
D.in that way
（14）
A.time
B.money
C.food
D.luck
（15）
A.happily
B.quickly
C.fast
D.differently
第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（10分）
Swimmers Wanted
Can you swim？Do you like kids？Can you help them with swimming on weekends？Come and join us.Call Jane at 331﹣8976 for more information（信息）.
Let's Learn French
Can you speak French？Do you want to learn French？Join the French club now.
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m. （from Monday to Friday） Call Henry at 643﹣1248.
Musicians Wanted
Are you music lovers？Can you sing or dance？Can you play any instruments？Welcome to our Star Rock Band.Please call Victor at 892﹣3453 or send an e﹣mail to music@yahoo.com.
Chess Club
Do you like to play chess？Mr.Chen can teach you.You can come here every Friday afternoon.
Tel：623﹣1949
Add：Room 102 in School's P.E.Building
（1）If you like teaching children to swim，you can call .
A.892﹣3453
B.623﹣1949
C.331﹣8976
D.643﹣1248
（2）I want to o learn French，so I must look at .
A.Swimmers Wanted
B.Let's Learn French
C.Musicians Wanted
D.Chess Club
（3）What can Mr.Chen teach you ？
A.Playing chess.
B.Speaking French.
C.Swimming.
D.Dancing.
（4）Mike is in the chess club.When does he go to the club ？
A.On weekends.
B.From 9：00 a.m.to 11：30 am.
C.Every Friday afternoon.
D.On Monday.
（5）Judy speaks French very well and she teaches kids from Monday to Friday.Where does she work ？
A.In the Star Rock Band.
B.In the chess club.
C.In the French club.
D.In the swimming club.
第二节：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
24．（10分）What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音） has more than 800 million users around the world.
Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."
However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的） to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不） stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day people should not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."
（1）From the first paragraph，we know that .
A.children around the world like watching short videos
B.people spend much time watching short videos
C.short videos are popular around the world
D.Tik Tok is the first short video app in China
（2）The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是） .
A.movies and books
B.other ways to relax
C.useful skills
D.short videos
（3）What do the educators ask us to do？
A.Make full use of short videos to have fun.
B.Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C.Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
D.Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.
（4）Which one is NOT right according to the passage？
A.The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.
B.Short videos are not only popular in China.
C.Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.
D.People should not spend time on short videos.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.When people usually watch short videos.
B.How many people use the Internet in all.
C.What people think of short videos.
D.Why people like making short videos in their free time.
第三节：阅读组文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
25．（10分）As students，we all know that every school has its rules.But some rules are strange（奇怪的）.Here are two strange school rules. （1）
No red ink（墨水）
Teachers usually mark（打分） our homework with red ink.The color can show all our mistakes（错误）.（2） Some people think that it is not good for students，because the color sometimes makes them feel bad about themselves. （3）
No hand﹣raising （举手）
（4） And you may think it is also an important rule in class.But，in the USA，students mustn't raise their hand in a school.The school thinks that teachers always only see the same（相同的）students raising their hands.（5） Now，with the"no hand﹣raising" rule，every student can have the "luck"to answer the question.They'd better listen to the teacher carefully（仔细地）.
A.They think green，yellow and blue are more relaxing.
B.This does not help other students with their learning in class.
C.It is usual for students to raise hand in class to answer the teacher's question in China.
D.But many teachers in the UK and Australia can't use red ink.
E.Do you think they sound funny？
第四节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
26．（10分）Jeff Green has a bad habit.He doesn't look after hiss things well.Look，this is his room.His things are ①__________.Look at his desk.Many things are on it.They are notebooks，CDs，video tapes，pens and pencils.He doesn't put his pens and pencils in his pencil box.Look，some of his sports collections（收藏品）are on the desk.
It's eight o'clock in the morning，and Jeff is in bed.It's Sunday.He doesn't go to school.Oh，what's that？A soccer ball.He likes soccer. He can't play baseball well.His schoolbag is under the bed.Why is his schoolbag under the bed？We don't know.What's that under the sofa？It is one of his socks（袜子）.Where is the other one？Sorry，We can't see it.Jeff wants（想要）to②_______his parents to find it，I think.
（1）请根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。
① ②
（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。
There is a schoolbag under his bed.
（3）翻译文中划线的句子。
（4）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Who can help Jeff find his other sock？
（5）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Is Jeff a tidy boy？
第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节：选词填空 选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
27．（5分）
swim；tell；child：join；quick；wash the dishes；be strict with
（1）My English teacher Miss Hu us，but we all love her.
（2）Either I or my sister after dinner.
（3）My mother has two .So I have a brother.
（4）Look!Some boys are in the pool.
（5）Here are your clothes.Go and put them on .
第二节：补全句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限）
28．（2分）我朋友和我上同一所学校。
My friend with me.
29．（2分）考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
Koalas are one of .
30．（2分）通常我用一个小时写作业。
It usually one hour my homework.
31．（2分）我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。
My brother and I today.
32．（2分）我们相信中国梦一定能实现．
We believe that the Chinese Dream can for sure．
第三节：初级写作 （满分15分）
33．（15分）假如Steve 是你的好朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍一下Steve。
（1）他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务。
（2）他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学。
（3）他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球。
（4）爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规。
（5）他爱他的家人，给出一至两点理由。
参考词汇：do housework 做家务
要求：文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；内容连贯；70﹣80词。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市茅箭区城区初中联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
1．（1分）A.He can play the piano.
B.His English is very good.
C.He's a middle school student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A .He has a good job.
B.He's always busy.
C.At a train station.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.By subway.
B.With his sister.
C.He gets to school early.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Yes，I do
B.Because they're scary.
C.Yes，she does.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题2分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What time does Scott usually get up on Saturdays？？
A.At 6：30 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 8：30 a.m.
（2）Who does Scott usually visit（拜访） on weekends？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandparents.
C.His friends.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）How many school rules does Laura talk about？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What does Tim think of the school rules？
A.They're useful.
B.They're important.
C.They're strict.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）When does Gavin usually leave school？
A.On Friday afternoons.
B.On Friday evenings.
C.On Friday mornings.
（2）How does Gavin go to the bus station from school？
A.By subway.
B.on foot.
C.By bike.
（3）Gavin's home is next to（紧邻） .
A.The train station.
B.the bus station.
C.the river.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What does Baron want his mom to do？
A.To cook dinner.
B.To clean his room.
C.To look for his shoes.
（2）What's Arlen doing？
A.Playing the drums.
B.Playing the piano.
C.Playing the guitar.
（3）Who is Susan talking with on the phone？
A.Her brother.
B.Her sister.
C.Her cousin.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（5分）（1）What time is it now？
A.It's 3：30 p.m.
B.It's 4：00 p.m.
C.It's 4：30 p.m.
（2）Who's Nina？
A.Toby's sister.
B.Toby' mother.
C.Toby's cousin.
（3）Where does Toby's father work？
A.At the zoo.
B.At the subway station.
C.At the train station.
（4）What does Nina think of the panda？
A.Friendly.
B.Shy.
C.Smart.
（5）What's Toby's mother's favourite animal？
A.The tiger.
B.The koala.
C.The giraffe.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（5分）
Who
What they are doing
Mr.Li
（1） a dragon boat race in the river
Mrs.Li
Taking photos
Mr.Li's mom
Reading（2）
Mr.Li's dad
Playing（3）
Mr.Li's（4）
Having fun with the pet（5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单项选择 （每小题1分，满分10分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12．（1分）﹣ Hello， may I speak to Jenny please？
﹣_______She is not at home now.（ ）
A．Hold on， please.
B．Jenny speaking.
C．This is my sister.
D．Can I take a message for her？
【分析】﹣你好，我可以和Jenny讲话吗？
﹣我能给她捎个口信吗？她现在不在家。
【解答】语境是电话用语，根据题干关键信息She is not at home now知，要找的Jenny不在家，因此接电话者应说"为她捎个口信"，故D项符合语境。A项表述"请稍等"；B项表述"我是Jenny"；C项表述"这是我的姐姐"；均不符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】此题考查电话用语，学生在平时的英语学习中，需关注日常交际用语的正确表达。
13．（1分）﹣Do you go to school car？
﹣No，I often the subway.（ ）
A．drive；take B．by；take C．in；on D．take；by
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你乘车上学吗？
﹣﹣﹣不，我经常乘地铁上学。
【解答】乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式有take a/the+交通工具；by+交通工具。根据句子可知第一个空格处用by，因为car前没有冠词；第二个空格后有the subway用take。
故选：B。
【点评】考查介词和实义动词的辨析，要求学生在学习中区分清楚词间的用法．做题时可用排除法，排除不正确的答案，最终得出正确的答案。
14．（1分）﹣ is the weather today？
﹣It's cloudy.（ ）
A．How； like B．How； on C．What； / D．What； like
【分析】﹣﹣今天天气怎么样？
﹣﹣天气是多云的。
【解答】根据It's cloudy.可知问句问的是天气怎么样。询问天气有两种句型：What's the weather like？和How's the weather？
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查询问天气的句型。平时对于这种句子的记忆和背诵会帮助我们做题。
15．（1分）﹣There are so many trees on side of East Lake Green way.
﹣Yes， and they are beautiful. Let's go there to have fun.（ ）
A．both B．neither C．either D．all
【分析】﹣在东湖绿道的每一边都有很多树木。
﹣是啊，它们真美丽。咱们去那里玩吧！
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处关键词side是单数形式，因此应用either修饰side，表"道路的每一边"。both表"两者都"，其后side应用复数形式。neither"两者都不"，不符合语境。all表"全都"，指三者或三者以上，不符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】不定代词是英语中考的考点之一，学生在平时的英语学习中，应注意掌握either、neither、both、all等易混词汇的用法。
16．（1分）—What does your father often do after dinner？
—He often ________ after supper.But now，he ________.（ ）
A．reading newspapers；listening to music
B．reads newspapers；listens to music
C．reads newspapers；is listening to music
D．is reading newspapers；listens to music
【分析】—你父亲晚饭后经常做什么？
—他经常在晚饭后看报纸。但现在，他在听音乐。
【解答】根据副词often可知答语第一句句子时态为一般现在时态；主语" He "是第三人称单数，所以动词短语read newspapers用reads newspapers形式，排除AD。结合第二句中的now，可知句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为"am/is/are+doing"；主语" he "是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
17．（1分）﹣Why are you late， Tom？
﹣My dad drives me to school every day， but today his car doesn't .（ ）
A．work B．walk C．run D．go
【分析】﹣汤姆，你为什么迟到了？
﹣我爸爸每天开车送我去学校，但是今天他的车坏了。
【解答】work工作；运行；walk走路；run跑；go去。根据"我爸爸每天开车送我去学校"可知迟到的原因是"但是今天他的车坏了"，表示车坏了也就是车不工作了，故用work。
故选：A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。
18．（1分）﹣Mom， there are few people in the park. Must I wear a mask（口罩）？
﹣No， you .（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't
C．don't have to D．shouldn't
【分析】﹣妈妈，在公园里几乎没人。我必须戴口罩吗？
﹣不，你不必。
【解答】mustn't禁止；can't不能；don't have to 不必；shouldn't不应该．Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No，主语+needn't"或No，主语+don't have to.不，某人不必"．
故选：C。
【点评】掌握Must开头的一般疑问句，结合语境，选择合适答案．
19．（1分）—Students sit too long in front of the computer，so more and more kids are near﹣sighted （近视）.
—They should do eye __________ and take __________ every day.（ ）
A．exercises；exercises B．exercise；exercises
C．exercises；exercise D．exercise；exercise
【分析】﹣﹣学生在电脑前坐得太久，所以越来越多的孩子近视。
﹣﹣他们应该每天做眼保健操和运动。
【解答】第一个空，do eye exercises"做眼保健操"动词短语，填可数名词复数。第二个空，take exercise"做运动"，填不可数名词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握exercise作为可数名词和不可数名词的用法，积累一些固定短语，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）Rose wants to know .（ ）
A．what is Bob doing
B．where does Jason go on holiday
C．how long does it take me to get to school
D．who is singing
【分析】罗斯想知道谁在唱歌。
【解答】A 鲍勃在做什么 B 杰森去哪里度假 C 我上学需要多长时间 D谁在唱歌 根据题干可知此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，A，B，C两项都是疑问句语序，排除．
故选：D。
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案．
21．（1分）﹣How's it going with you？
﹣ （ ）
A．Not well. B．Great!
C．I don't like it. D．I'm studying.
【分析】﹣你最近过得怎么样？﹣﹣不好。
【解答】A.Not well.不好。well是副词，修饰动词going；B.Great! 太好了，是对某个事物或某个观点做出评价。；C.I don't like it.我不喜欢它；D.I'm studying.我正在学习；根据How's it going with you？句意为：你最近过得怎么样？可知应说不好。
故选：A。
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How's it going with you？结合选项作答。
第二节：完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22．（15分）Summer vacation is coming.The Parkers are taking a trip to Sanya.How will they（1） D the place？
The son Dale says， "Let's take the（2） C .Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.We can enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景） from the（3） C ."
The daughter Alice says， "But the train station is far from our home.If we go there by train，we have to
（4） B early.So let's drive a car." "Why？" Asks Dale.
"Because we can stop at any time we（5） A ，" answers Alice.
"But I think taking a journey by car is（6） C .Sometimes，we may even （7） D .What about taking a bus？" Asks Dale.
"Oh，I don't like that.There are always（8） A people on the bus.And it（9） D a long time." Alice（10） B no interest in the bus trip.
Then they go to ask for their parents'（11） A .But they like （12） C ways.Mr.Parker wants to take the plane because it's the fastest （ 最 快 的 ） way.He says that they shouldn't spend too much time（13） B ，because they won't have enough time to visit the city.But Mrs.Parker wants to go by ship，because it is cheap and they can save some（14） B .
Everyone thinks（15） D .Which do you think is the best way？
（1）
A.get in
B.arrive
C.reach to
D.get to
（2）
A.bus
B.plane
C.train
D.car
（3）
A.top
B.way
C.window
D.door
（4）
A.exercise
B.leave
C.sleep
D.eat
（5）
A.want
B.go
C.walk
D.stop
（6）
A.interesting
B.interested
C.boring
D.bored
（7）
A.get dangerous
B.get hungry
C.get dressed
D.get lost
（8）
A.too many
B.many too
C.much too
D.too much
（9）
A.spends
B.costs
C.uses
D.takes
（10）
A.draws
B.shows
C.joins
D.follows
（11）
A.ideas
B.help
C.messages
D.questions
（12）
A.others
B.another
C.other
D.the other
（13）
A.by the way
B.on the way
C.in the way
D.in that way
（14）
A.time
B.money
C.food
D.luck
（15）
A.happily
B.quickly
C.fast
D.differently
【分析】短文讲述的是帕克一家人准备在暑假去三亚旅行，一家人对出行方式展开了激烈讨论.
【解答】（1）D 短语辨析。get in进入，收集；arrive到达；reach to达到，接触到；get to到达，开始。根据上文Parker一家人准备去三亚，以及下文讨论出行方式，推断出应该是问如何到达三亚，观察选项arrive和get to 都可以表到达的意思，但arrive后需接at再接地点，句意：他们将如何到达那个地方？故选D。
（2）C 名词辨析。bus 公共汽；plane飞机；train火车；car小汽车。根据下文"Taking a journey by train is really relaxing" 乘火车旅行很放松，可以得出Dale建议坐火车去，句意：我们乘火车去吧。故选C。
（3）C 名词辨析。top顶端；way 道路，方法；window 窗户；door门。根据上文可以得知是在乘坐火车时看风景，在火车上只能在通过窗户看风景，C符合句意，A，B，D三个选项都不符合情景，句意：我们可以从窗口欣赏美丽的风景。故选C。
（4）B 动词辨析。exercise 运动，练习；leave离开，留下；sleep 睡觉；eat吃东西。根据上文"But the train station is far from our home."但是火车站离我们家很远。可以得出如果我们像坐火车去的话就要很早出发，观察选项，leave离开，符合句意，句意：如果我们乘火车去那里，我们不得不早点走。故选B。
（5）A 动词辨析。want 想要；go 走，达到；walk 步行；stop停下来。这句话是Alice在说自己开车出行的优点，就是我们可以想走就走，想停就停，D选项stop和前面stop重复了，B，C选项不符合句意，A符合上下文，句意：因为我们可以在任何我们想要的时候停止行进。故选A。
（6）C 形容词辨析。interesting 有趣的；interested 感兴趣的；boring 令人无聊的；bored无聊的。结合上下文，可以知道Dale并不支持驾车出行，所以应该填入一个贬义词，而boring修饰物，bored修饰人，句意是开车旅行这件事很无聊，故选C。
（7）D 短语辨析。get dangerous 会危险；get hungry 会饿；get dressed 穿好衣服；get lost迷路。Dale在说自己开车旅行的缺点，观察选项自己开车会由于找不到路而迷路，get lost符合题意，句意：有时，我们甚至会迷路。故选D。
（8）A 短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词服饰；many too没有这种用法；much too太……，修饰形容词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。首先people是一个单复数同形的可数名词，所以用many修饰，表示太多的固定用法too many/much，句意：公共汽车上总是有太多的人。故选A。
（9）D 动词辨析。spends 花费，浪费；costs 花费，损失；uses使用；takes拿，取。take a long time为固定用法，用很长一段时间；spent time通常接动词ing形式，表示花费时间做某事，放在这里不准确，句意：并且这需要很长时间。故选D。
（10）B 动词辨析。draws 绘图，吸引；shows 展示，显示；joins 加入，结合；follows跟着，跟随。根据"Oh，I don't like that."可以得出Alice表现出对公共汽车不感兴趣，观察选项，show看，展现，表现出，其它选项不符合句意句意：Alice表现出对公共汽车旅行并不感兴趣。，故选B。
（11）A 名词辨析。ideas 想法；help 帮助；messages 信息；questions问题。根据后文他们父母各自喜欢的交通方式，得知他们是去问他们父母的想法，只有选项A.idea可表示想法，意见。句意：然后他们去问父母的想法。故选A。
（12）C 代词辨析。others 其他的；another（两个以上的）另外的一个；other另外的；the other（两者中的）另外一个。根据后文他们父母的想法不同可以得知他们有其他的想法，首先B，D选项后都接单数形式，故排除，另外others＝other +复数形式，由于后面有ways，句意：但他们喜欢其他方式。故选C。
（13）B 短语辨析。by the way顺便说说；on the way在途中；in the way 妨碍，挡道；in that way以那种方法。根据上文"Mr.Parker wants to take the plane because it's the fastest" 派克先生想要坐飞机因为它是最快的，可以得知Parker先生不想在途中花费太多时间。在途中用on the way，句意：他说他们不应该在路上花太多时间。故选B。
（14）B 名词辨析。time 时间；money 金钱；food 食物；luck运气。根据上文cheap可以得知帕克夫人认为坐船很便宜，可以节约钱，句意：但是帕克夫人想坐船去，因为坐船便宜而且可以省钱。故选B。
（15）D 副词辨析。happily 开心地；quickly快速地；fast 快的；differently不同地。根据全文女儿，儿子以及父母都有不同的想法，所以应该填入differently不同的，句意：每个人都有不同的想法。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
第三部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（10分）
Swimmers Wanted
Can you swim？Do you like kids？Can you help them with swimming on weekends？Come and join us.Call Jane at 331﹣8976 for more information（信息）.
Let's Learn French
Can you speak French？Do you want to learn French？Join the French club now.
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m. （from Monday to Friday） Call Henry at 643﹣1248.
Musicians Wanted
Are you music lovers？Can you sing or dance？Can you play any instruments？Welcome to our Star Rock Band.Please call Victor at 892﹣3453 or send an e﹣mail to music@yahoo.com.
Chess Club
Do you like to play chess？Mr.Chen can teach you.You can come here every Friday afternoon.
Tel：623﹣1949
Add：Room 102 in School's P.E.Building
（1）If you like teaching children to swim，you can call C .
A.892﹣3453
B.623﹣1949
C.331﹣8976
D.643﹣1248
（2）I want to o learn French，so I must look at B .
A.Swimmers Wanted
B.Let's Learn French
C.Musicians Wanted
D.Chess Club
（3）What can Mr.Chen teach you ？ A
A.Playing chess.
B.Speaking French.
C.Swimming.
D.Dancing.
（4）Mike is in the chess club.When does he go to the club ？ C
A.On weekends.
B.From 9：00 a.m.to 11：30 am.
C.Every Friday afternoon.
D.On Monday.
（5）Judy speaks French very well and she teaches kids from Monday to Friday.Where does she work ？ C
A.In the Star Rock Band.
B.In the chess club.
C.In the French club.
D.In the swimming club.
【分析】这是关于游泳、法语、音乐和象棋的4则广告。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C 根据Call Jane at 331﹣8976 for more information（信息）.请致电331﹣8976与Jane联系以了解更多信息。可知如果想教小孩游泳，可以致电331﹣8976，故选C。
（2）B 根据Let's Learn French可知，我想学法语，所以我必须看"让我们学法语吧"。故选B。
（3）A 根据Do you like to play chess？Mr.Chen can teach you.你喜欢下棋吗？陈先生可以教你。可知，陈先生可以教象棋。故选A。
（4）C 根据You can come here every Friday afternoon.你可以每周五下午来这里。故选C。
（5）C 根据Time：9：00 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m. （from Monday to Friday） 时间：上午9：00﹣11：30（周一至周五），可知朱迪法语讲得很好，她从周一到周五教孩子。她在法语俱乐部工作，故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第二节：阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
24．（10分）What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音） has more than 800 million users around the world.
Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."
However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的） to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不） stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day people should not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."
（1）From the first paragraph，we know that C .
A.children around the world like watching short videos
B.people spend much time watching short videos
C.short videos are popular around the world
D.Tik Tok is the first short video app in China
（2）The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是） D .
A.movies and books
B.other ways to relax
C.useful skills
D.short videos
（3）What do the educators ask us to do？ B
A.Make full use of short videos to have fun.
B.Try not to spend much time on short videos.
C.Make some short videos about life by ourselves.
D.Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.
（4）Which one is NOT right according to the passage？ D
A.The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.
B.Short videos are not only popular in China.
C.Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.
D.People should not spend time on short videos.
（5）What is the passage mainly about？ C
A.When people usually watch short videos.
B.How many people use the Internet in all.
C.What people think of short videos.
D.Why people like making short videos in their free time.
【分析】文章对当下正在流行的短视频发表了一些的观点，有人支持，有人反对。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Tik Tok（抖音） has more than 800 million users around the world.（抖音在全球拥有超过8亿用户。）可知短视频全世界流行，故答案是：C。
（2）代词指代题。根据There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."（总有新的在等着他们，所以他们总是花几个小时在上面。）可知应该是总有新的视频，故答案是：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Some educators（教育家）day people should not spend much time on short videos.（一些教育工作者说人们不应该花太多时间在短视频上。）可知教育工作者说人们不应该花太多时间在短视频上，故答案是：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."（许多用户喜欢短视频。他们说，这些视频不仅让他们放松，还教会了他们有用的技能。"我喜欢在手机上看老乔的短视频，"其中一位短视频用户弗朗西斯说，"老乔是一位著名的厨师，他的视频是我最喜欢的。从他的视频中，人们可以很快学会如何制作陕西拉面。"）可知通过他的话，告诉我们，可以从短视频中学习到一些东西，所以D错误，故答案是：D。
（5）主旨归纳题。根据第二段Many users like short videos.（许多用户喜欢短视频。）第三段However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good.（然而，不少人认为短视频不太好。）可知本文主要讲的是人们对短视频的看法，故答案是：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第三节：阅读组文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
25．（10分）As students，we all know that every school has its rules.But some rules are strange（奇怪的）.Here are two strange school rules. （1） E
No red ink（墨水）
Teachers usually mark（打分） our homework with red ink.The color can show all our mistakes（错误）.（2） D Some people think that it is not good for students，because the color sometimes makes them feel bad about themselves. （3） A
No hand﹣raising （举手）
（4） B And you may think it is also an important rule in class.But，in the USA，students mustn't raise their hand in a school.The school thinks that teachers always only see the same（相同的）students raising their hands.（5） C Now，with the"no hand﹣raising" rule，every student can have the "luck"to answer the question.They'd better listen to the teacher carefully（仔细地）.
A.They think green，yellow and blue are more relaxing.
B.This does not help other students with their learning in class.
C.It is usual for students to raise hand in class to answer the teacher's question in China.
D.But many teachers in the UK and Australia can't use red ink.
E.Do you think they sound funny？
【分析】文章介绍了一些国家的有趣的学校规定。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据上文Here are two strange school rules. （这里有两条奇怪的校规。）可知空处应该是问别人对校规的看法，E选项"你觉得他们听起来好笑吗？"符合语境，故选E。
（2）根据上文Teachers usually mark（打分） our homework with red ink.（老师通常用红墨水批改我们的作业。）结合选项可知空处应是指"英国和澳大利亚的许多老师和其他的老师不一样，不用红墨水看作业，D选项"但英国和澳大利亚的许多教师不能使用红墨水"符合语境，故选D。
（3）根据Some people think that it is not good for students，because the color sometimes makes them feel bad about themselves. （有些人认为这对学生不好，因为颜色有时会让他们对自己感觉不好。）可推断出空处应该是说：哪些颜色更令人放松。A选项"他们认为绿色、黄色和蓝色更令人放松"符合语境，故选A。
（4）根据下文But，in the USA，students mustn't raise their hand in a school.（但是，在美国，学生在学校里是不能举手的。）可知空处应该是介绍，其他国家的学生上课举手的情况，C选项"在中国，学生在课堂上举手回答老师的问题是很常见的"符合语境，故选C。
（5）根据上文The school thinks that teachers always only see the same（相同的）students raising their hands.（学校认为老师总是看到同一个学生举手，）可知空处应该介绍：学生举手回答问题在课堂上的缺点，B选项"这对其他学生在课堂上的学习没有帮助"符合语境，故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
第四节：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
26．（10分）Jeff Green has a bad habit.He doesn't look after hiss things well.Look，this is his room.His things are ①__________.Look at his desk.Many things are on it.They are notebooks，CDs，video tapes，pens and pencils.He doesn't put his pens and pencils in his pencil box.Look，some of his sports collections（收藏品）are on the desk.
It's eight o'clock in the morning，and Jeff is in bed.It's Sunday.He doesn't go to school.Oh，what's that？A soccer ball.He likes soccer. He can't play baseball well.His schoolbag is under the bed.Why is his schoolbag under the bed？We don't know.What's that under the sofa？It is one of his socks（袜子）.Where is the other one？Sorry，We can't see it.Jeff wants（想要）to②_______his parents to find it，I think.
（1）请根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。
① everywhere ② ask
（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。
There is a schoolbag under his bed.
His schoolbag is under the bed.
（3）翻译文中划线的句子。
他棒球打得不好。
（4）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Who can help Jeff find his other sock？
His parents.
（5）请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Is Jeff a tidy boy？
No，he isn't.
【分析】本文讲述了Jeff有一个坏习惯，他不好好照顾他的东西。
【解答】（1）完成句子题。根据前句He doesn't look after hiss things well.（他不好好照顾他的东西。）可知，此处是他的东西到处都是。空缺处应填everywhere；根据语境可知，我想Jeff 想要求他的父母找到它。want to do sth.想要做某事；ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事，空缺处应填ask；故填：①everywhere；②ask。
（2）同义句题。根据There is a schoolbag under his bed.（他的床下有一个书包。）可知，这与His schoolbag is under the bed.（他的书包在床底下。）同义，故填：His schoolbag is under the bed.
（3）英译汉题。根据英文He can't play baseball well.可知，句子是含有情态动词的一般现在时，He他；can't不能；play baseball 打棒球；well好。根据英译汉的习惯整理句子即可，故填：他棒球打得不好。
（4）细节理解题。根据Where is the other one？Sorry，We can't see it.Jeff wants to②_______his parents to find it，I think.（另一个在哪里对不起，我们看不到。我想他Jeff想……父母会找到它的。）可知，His parents.
（5）细节判断题。根据Jeff Green has a bad habit.（Jeff有一个坏习惯。）可判断出，Jeff不是一个整洁的男孩，故填：No，he isn't.
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节：选词填空 选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）
27．（5分）
swim；tell；child：join；quick；wash the dishes；be strict with
（1）My English teacher Miss Hu is strict with us，but we all love her.
（2）Either I or my sister washes the dishes after dinner.
（3）My mother has two children .So I have a brother.
（4）Look!Some boys are swimming in the pool.
（5）Here are your clothes.Go and put them on quickly .
【分析】（1）我的英语老师胡老师对我们要求很严格，但我们都爱她。
（2）晚饭后不是我就是我姐姐刷盘子。
（3）我妈妈有两个孩子，所以我有一个弟弟。
（4）看！一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。
（5）这是你的衣服，快去穿上。
【解答】（1）考查形容词短语。根据句意：我的英语老师胡老师对我们要求很严格，但我们都爱她。be strict with对...要求严格，一般现在时Miss Hu要用is，故填is strict with。
（2）考查动词短语。根据句意：晚饭后不是我就是我姐姐刷盘子。either..or要求谓语就近，sister一般现在时，第三人称单数，故填washes the dishes。
（3）考查名词。根据句意：我妈妈有两个孩子，所以我有一个弟弟two+名词复数。故填children。
（4）考查动词。根据句意：看！一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。look要用于现在进行时be+动词ing，故填swimming。
（5）考查副词。根据句意：这是你的衣服，快去穿上。quickly副词，快地，修饰动词put要放在动词后，故填quickly。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示，就可以确定正确答案。
第二节：补全句子 （每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限）
28．（2分）我朋友和我上同一所学校。
My friend goes to the same school with me.
【分析】我朋友和我上同一所学校。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知此处缺少成分"上同一所学校"，去上学go to school，"相同的"，the same，修饰单数名词。主语my friend第三人称单数形式，一般现在时，谓语动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。
故填：goes to the same school。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
29．（2分）考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
Koalas are one of the symbols of Australia .
【分析】考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
【解答】根据句意和题干可知，Koalas are是句子的主语和谓语。the symbol of 表示"......的象征"，此句还考查短语one of +名词复数，表示"......之一"，故symbol用复数形式symbols。Australia澳大利亚。
故答案为：the symbols of Australia。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，需要根据所给题干和句意，确定句式和时态，写出正确短语或句子。
30．（2分）通常我用一个小时写作业。
It usually takes me one hour to do my homework.
【分析】It usually takes me one hour to do my homework.
【解答】It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。根据句意和usually可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：takes me，to do。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31．（2分）我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。
My brother and I were't late for class today.
【分析】我和我弟今天上课没有迟到。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知句子的时态使用一般过去时，主语是第三人称复数形式。因此"上课没有迟到"应译成"weren't late for class"。
故答案为：were't late for class。
【点评】平时要多做一些英汉互译方面的练习，熟能生巧。
32．（2分）我们相信中国梦一定能实现．
We believe that the Chinese Dream can come true for sure．
【分析】We believe that the Chinese Dream can come true for sure．
【解答】实现come true，是不及物的动词短语；在情态动词后面用动词原形．
故答案为come true．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
第三节：初级写作 （满分15分）
33．（15分）假如Steve 是你的好朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍一下Steve。
（1）他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务。
（2）他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学。
（3）他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球。
（4）爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规。
（5）他爱他的家人，给出一至两点理由。
参考词汇：do housework 做家务
要求：文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；内容连贯；70﹣80词。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
【分析】【高分句型一】
His father is very strict with him.他的父亲对他很严格。be strict with sb对某人要求严格。
【高分句型二】
Because his parents are willing to do anything for him and give him a happy family.因为他的父母愿意为他做任何事，给他一个幸福的家庭。and表并列。
【解答】Steve is a good friend of mine.He is doing his homework now.His father is reading the newspaper and his mother is doing housework. （他现在在做作业，他的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在做家务）His home is far from school and it usually takes him about 40 minutes to go to school by bus.His father drove him to school on rainy days. （他的家离学校较远，他通常坐公共汽车上学，要花费大约40分钟，在雨天爸爸开车送他上学）He does well in school and can play the piano and football.（他学习好，会弹钢琴、踢足球） His father is very strict with him. 【高分句型一】He has to get up at six o 'clock in the morning，read English for half an hour，and obey the school rules. （爸爸对他很严格，早晨6点钟必须起床，读半小时英语，还必须遵守校规）He loves his family.Because his parents are willing to do anything for him and give him a happy family.【高分句型二】（他爱他的家人和理由）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/7/16 14:30:45；用户：娄老师；邮箱：15225657626；学号：48669677
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