高中英语2024高考复习课标派生词与语法填空练习（附参考答案）

高考英语课标派生词与语法填空练习

班级      考号       姓名      总分     

下面的划线词大多数是课标词，请根据句意填入合适的派生词。

1.Meg’s eyes __________(widen) in __________(admire).

2.He walked __________(aim) along street after street, head down and shoulders bowed

3.Just the size of the place __________(amaze) her.

4.Meg’s jaw dropped in __________(amaze). 

5.Her eyes twinkled with __________(amuse). 

6.His eyes narrowed __________(angry).

7.The __________(announce) of his team winning the __________(champion) was followed by wholesome laughter and high-fives all around the room.

8.She scanned his face __________(anxious).

9.They greeted him with thunderous __________(applaud).

10.Brian whistled in __________(appreciate).

11.She pursed her lips in __________(approval).

12.Her mouth curled__________(disapprove).

13.“What?” Meg asked in __________(astonish). 

14.She ran 100 m in an __________(astonish) 10.9 seconds.

15.The __________(attend) audience were listening to the talk with interest.

16.“It's magnificent,”she whispered in __________(awesome). 

17.The dog __________(bare)its teeth and growled.

18.I started to eat too much out of sheer __________(bored).

19.He __________(brave) held back his tears.

20.Your letter will __________(bright) up my day.

21.My bank manager frowned, fingered his __________(calculate) and finally pronounced “Aha!”.

22.She was so __________(frighten) that her teeth chattered. 

23.Overwhelmed by fear, he couldn’t think __________(clear).

24.The exhausted __________(climb) were rescued.

25.They were __________(complete) bowled over by the hugeness of the whole thing. They __________(simple) stood and stared.

附：参考答案和读后续写示例

1.Meg's eyes widened in admiration. 梅格羡慕地睁大了双眼。

2.He walked aimlessly along street after street, head down and shoulders bowed . 低着头、垂着肩

3.Just the size of the place amazed her. 仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。

4.Meg’s jaw dropped in amazement. 梅格的下巴惊讶地掉了下来。

5.Her eyes twinkled with amusement. 她的眼睛闪耀着愉悦的光芒。

6.His eyes narrowed angrily. 他的气得眯起眼睛。

7.The announcement of his team winning the championship was followed by wholesome laughter and high-fives all around the room. 他的球队赢得冠军的消息宣布后，房间里响起了欢声笑语和热烈的击掌。

8.She scanned his face anxiously. 她急切地端详着他的脸。

9.They greeted him with thunderous applause. 他们以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎他。

10.Brian whistled in appreciation. 布赖恩吹口哨以示赞赏。

11.She rolled her eyes upwards to show disapproval. 她翻着白眼，表示不屑。

12.Her mouth curled disapprovingly. 她不满地撇撇小嘴。

13.“What?” Meg asked in astonishment. “什么？”梅格惊讶地问道。

14.She ran 100 m in an astonishing 10.9 seconds. 她以惊人的10.9秒速度跑完了100米。

15.The attentive audience were listening to the talk with interest. 细心的听众们饶有兴趣地听着讲座。

16.“It's magnificent,”she whispered in awe.“真是壮观。”她小声地惊叹道。

17.The dog bared its teeth and growled. 那条狗龇牙咧嘴地低吼。

18.I started to eat too much out of sheer boredom. 闲极无聊，我开始无节制地大吃起来。

19.He bravely held back his tears.他尽量不哭。

20.Your letter will brighten up my day. 你的来信能使我一天心情愉快。

21.My bank manager furrowed his brow/frowned, fingered his calculator and finally pronounced “Aha!”. 我的银行经理皱着眉头，用手指着他的计算器，最后念出了“啊哈！”。

22.She was so frightened that her teeth chattered. 她吓得牙齿咯咯响。

23.Overwhelmed by fear, he couldn’t think clearly. 他极度恐惧，不知所措。

24.The exhausted climbers were rescued. 筋疲力尽的登山者获救了。

25.They were completely bowled over by the hugeness of the whole thing. They simply stood and stared. 他们完全被整件事的庞大程度所折服。他们只是站在那里盯着看。