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湖北黄冈+孝感+咸宁+(三市联考专用)2023年中考高难综合选拔性全真模拟考试用试卷(英语)
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这是一份湖北黄冈+孝感+咸宁+(三市联考专用)2023年中考高难综合选拔性全真模拟考试用试卷(英语),共5页。试卷主要包含了0分),5分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
机密★启用前
2024届湖北黄冈 孝感 咸宁 (三市联考专用)中考高难综合选拔性全真模拟考试用试卷
英语试卷
命题:湖北温德克英中考研究院&黄冈袭明教育 联合出品 特约审题人:孙仕杰
本试卷共8页,37题(不含听力)。考试用时120分钟
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)
1. Learning English in a classroom is important,while using English in real_________will improve your English skills greatly.( )
A. positions B. situations C. events D. experiences
2. -- Who helps you with your homework,your father or your mother?
-- _______After the "double reduction" policy (双减政策) is carried out,I'm able to finish my homework at school.( )
A. None. B. Either. C. Both. D. Neither.
3. Hua Chenyu is a talented singer.He can not only sing___ but also write his own songs.( )
A. quitely B. loudly C. beautifully
4. AI will surely be a feature of future life,but it__________be used responsibly and in a proper way.( )
A. can B. need C. will D. must
5. Remember to_______ the computer after finishing the PPT.( )
A. cut off B. turn off C. put off D. take off
6.I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.( )
A. what;which B. which;what C. which;which D. what;what
7. —What do you think of the film"Leap"(《夺冠》)?
— There is nothing in the world_______ can beat you,only you.( )
A. who B. that C. whom D. which
8. ---Would you like to come to my party this Sunday?
--- ______ ,but I'm afraid I can't because I have a meeting to attend.( )
A. Sure B. I've no idea C. I'd love to D. I won't
二、完形填空(本大题共13小题,共19.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Old John lived in a small town alone.He always enjoyed his (1) ______ life together with his old cat in his old stone house.But this autumn,some boys began to play football outside his house and shouted loudly every afternoon,this really (2) ______ the old man a lot.He tried many ways,but (3) ______ worked.
One day,when the noise arrived as usual,Old John came up with a new idea.He went out to talk to them warmly.
"You know,boys,I'm so glad I could hear you guys playing my favorite game so cheerful.That makes my life (5) ______ !"
"Really?You enjoyed our (6) ______ ?"
"Yes.And I'd like to (7) ______ 5 dollars for your visit each week."
"You mean we could get pay?Wow!That's very nice of you!" The boys were so glad.
At the end of the first week,they knocked at the old man's house (8) ______ and asked to be paid.The old man kept his (9) ______ and paid them 5 dollars.But the second week when they asked for payment,the old man said to them, "I'm sorry.My money almost has (10) ______ this week.So there is only 2 dollars (11) ______ now." The boys felt a little unhappy,but still took the money and left with those sour looks on their faces.What's worse,the old man gave them only one dollar the third week.The boys got kind of angry,but they could do nothing but (12) ______ it.Then 50 cents the fourth week…This was really too little for the boys.They couldn't (13) ______ it any more this time. "You (14) ______ us to play seven days a week for only 50 cents!" They shouted very angrily, "Forget it…" They ran away quickly and never played there again.
9. A. peaceful B. proper C. unusual D. perfect
10. A. worried B. troubled C. caused D. beat
11. A. nobody B. nothing C. neither D. none
12. A. simple B. colorful C. lovely D. crazy
13. A. risk B. spirit C. report D. stay
14. A. offer B. spend C. save D. raise
15. A. bravely B. carefully C. excitedly D. nervously
16. A. rule B. trick C. record D. promise
17. A. cleared out B. given out C. run out D. come out
18. A. left B. kept C. free D. enough
19. A. count B. receive C. thank D. accept
20. A. imagine B. stand C. believe D. refuse
21. A. lead B. hope C. expect D. push
三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)
A
When students learn something new in school,reviewing it at home helps them remember it.At my school,teachers give math and language arts homework.Our homework gives our teachers valuable information.It tells them how much students paid attention in class and who needs extra (额外的) help.
The amount of homework should be different according to the age.Middle and high school students can do more homework At my school,I get homework,but not too much.My teacher would let us learn to spell words at home,and each week we'll be given a test.But other homework may need kids to complete with families at home.Sometimes,I have optional (可选择的) homework to do for a special prize.
Kids are learning for hours a day at school.Adding another hour of work for kids to do at home is just having them repeat what they've been doing all day.Plus,homework takes time away from activities like team sports,hobbies,exercise,and playing.These are just as important as schoolwork,because they keep kids active.
If you can't solve a math problem,or if you don't answer a question correctly,your teacher will know exactly what to do to help you.Parents also have a chance to help.They can help you work out a math problem or clarify (使清楚) a question.Homework is just a way to let teachers,parents,and even you know where you might need some improvement or extra help.
22. According to Xu Tao,what's the value of having homework? ______
A. It can give students some valuable information.
B. It can tell teachers how to paid attention in class.
C. It can help students review what they've learned.
23. What does the underlined word amount mean in the passage? ______
A. How many numbers appear in homework.
B. How much of homework is available.
C. How many kinds of homework are available.
24. Where do you think the four students probably come from? ______
A. The same primary school. B. The different junior school.
C. The different primary school.
25. Who has different ideas about homework? ______
A. Xu Tao. B. Li Xiao. C. Tu Li.
26. What's the four passages talking about? ______
A. Do kids need homework? B. Why do kids have homework?
C. How do kids deal with homework?
B
"When a snow leopard walks to its prey (猎物)among the mountain walls,it moves...softly,slowly," explains a scientist. "If it knocks a stone loose,it will reach out a foot to stop it from falling and making noise." One might be moving silently right now,maybe close by.But where?
The snow leopard is one of the world's most special animals.People can only find them in the mountainous areas of Central Asia.
Snow leopards have been protected since 1975,but it has been not easy to do that.Many people kill them for their fur and body parts to sell on the black market.When snow leopards hunt (狩猎)at night,they may kill the animals of herders (牧民).So in recent years,conflict (冲突)with local herders has also led to a number of snow leopard deaths .
As a result,the actual number of snow leopards may already have dropped below 3,500.The only way to change this,say conservationists (自然保护主义者),is to make them more valuable alive than dead.
To solve this problem,local government has called for an end to snow leopard killings.They've also tried to make people realize that the leopards are endangered,and it is important to protect them.Some officials are also helping to slow snow leopard killings.An organization (组织) has set up Himalayan Homestays,a program that sends visitors to herders' houses.Visitors pay about ten dollars a night.So herders can earn enough money to make up for the lost because of snow leopards.It also provides herders with environmental classes at village schools,and trains them as nature guides.In exchange,the herders agree not to kill snow leopards.
In Mongolia,a project called SLE helps herders earn extra money to stop them from killing the endangered cat.SLE buys hand-made things from herding families and sells them abroad.However,herders must agree to protect the snow leopards and to encourage neighbors to do the same.
Projects like the Homestays program and SLE's business are doing well.They make the leopards more valuable to more people each year.If these programs continue to do well,the snow leopard may just have a fighting chance.
27. What can we learn from the passage? ______
A. Snow leopards often make noises at night.
B. Some herders can work as nature guides.
C. The number of snow leopards is bigger than before.
D. Herders sell their hand-made things on black markets.
28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? ______
A. Local herders disagree to save snow leopards.
B. People kill snow leopards for their fur and body parts.
C. It is difficult to stop people from killing snow leopards.
D. The black market is the main reason why snow leopards are endangered.
29. According to conservationists,what's the best way to save the snow leopards? ______
A. Creating a nature park where they can be free.
B. Moving herders away from where the snow leopards live.
C. Making people realize the value of living snow leopards.
D. Giving away enough money to the people who kills snow leopards.
C
George Turner,48,owner of Penuel Bicycles in Inglewood,California,talks with respect about his childhood BMX dirt bike."I was mad keen on cycling."he says."I did whatever it took to get on that bike,as long as I was home before dark. "Home meant housework,homework and annoying brothers.But a bike meant running away from all the trouble.
In 2010,George transformed his childhood love into a livelihood,and opened his bicycle shop,Penuel Bicycles.The shop fulfilled a lifelong dream.Before that,he had worked for years delivering boxes for FedEx while selling bike accessories online.
"Bicycles kept me out of trouble,"George remembers."They were part of my life."He thought that was still true for kids when he opened Penuel Bicycles.George expected parents to crowd inside,eager to buy shiny new bikes for their kids.He looked forward to helping boys and girls discover the joy of riding-and stay out of trouble-just as he had.
None of that happened,however.
George found that kids these days lead a different life.Usually,they don't want a bike for their birthday.And most of them ever don't know how to ride a bike.Instead of getting out and riding,they prefer spending their time on their phones indoors.As kids don't ride,it is impossible that parents crowd in his shop to buy new bikes.Nine years after opening his Penuel Bicycles,George feared that he had to close the shop.
Then in 2020,the coronavirus pandemic swept the nation.Surprisingly,the pandemic saved George's business.During the pandemic,many American people found that cycling was a good way to exercise and also a safe way to get around.The demand for new bikes kept growing and people in George's neighborhood pulled out their old bikes and wheeled them to Penuel Bicycles to get repaired.Recent three years,he is trying his best to meet his customers' needs and hopes that his customers can really discover the joy of riding.
30. Which is the right order of the following facts? ______
①George was crazy about cycling.
②George opened his bicycle shop.
③George delivered boxes for FedEx and sold bikes online.
④George repaired the old bikes and met his customers' needs.
A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ③④②① D. ①③②④
31. What does the underlined word "fulfilled" in paragraph 2 mean? ______
A. Achieved. B. Found. C. Lost. D. Changed.
32. What did the bike mean to George in his childhood? ______
A. Taking up sports. B. Getting away from all the trouble.
C. A valuable birthday gift. D. A convenient transportation.
33. Why was George's bike business once in a difficult situation? ______
A. Because the lifestyle of kids changed.
B. Because he wasn't good al management.
C. Because bikes were not as interesting as before.
D. Because the pandemic lad u bud influence on his business.
34. What's the best title of the passage? ______
A. Joy of Riding. B. Love for Exercise.
C. Improvement of Bike Business. D. Increasing Need for New Bikes.
第II卷(非选择题)
四、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
35. For as long as we can remember,one of the most popular ways parents use to punish their children has been the "time out".
It seems that it is a good idea:the child sits on his own to reflect(反思)on what he has done.Then,when the time is up,he will apologize and learn from the mistake.
However,just because it's something that's been done for years,that doesn't mean it is the right thing to do. (1) ______ Instead,they need to be told a few(or many)times to go back to their places and stay quiet.They're not reflecting on why they are in the "time out" at all.More likely than not,they're probably just really angry,and so are the parents. (2) ______
What can parents do to change this situation?You may have already heard of things like peaceful parenting(育儿)and gentle parenting.These focus on the relationship between parent and child through building trust and love. (3) ______ A "time in" needs both parent and child to stay close until both get calm.After that,the parent and child can discuss what happened and solve the problem together.If the child can make changes,everyone can then move on.
As we all know,punishment and violence(暴力)seldom work and will never teach the children what the right way to act is. (4) ______ Kids learn how to build their emotional and social skills through difficult situations.So,instead of punishing them for acting their age,we can use chances to teach and guide them to a place of learning.
A "time in" may take more time,but it does work.
B.In the end,both the parents and the children make each other unhappy,or even angry.
C.During a "time out",a child is told to stay outside and make a promise.
D.In fact,very often,children don't sit nicely and think about what they've done.
E.So,instead of staring a "time out",try something called "time in".
五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共9.0分)
36. September is coming!It's time for school.This is an important year for me because I'm going to(1) ______ a new school.
I'm a little worried about having new teachers,but I'm excited about meeting my new classmates.My brother and sister are already at junior high school.They told me that it was very(2) ______ from primary school (小学).First,junior high school students have to wear school uniforms.My sister(3) ______ that rule,but my brother thinks it's great because he doesn't have to choose his clothes every morning.It might be boring to wear the same clothes every day,but our uniforms are OK--black trousers and a white shirt.
My brother told me about some other(4) ______ .He said I couldn't get my ears pierced (打耳洞).He also said I couldn't talk to the other students during lessons and I must always listen (5) ______ my teachers.He said I could ask my teachers questions,but I had to put(6) ______ hand up first.My sister worries that I'll be lonely(7) ______ I'll miss my old classmates.And she's right!
My main interest is photography (摄影),so this school year I might become a member (8) ______ that club (俱乐部) to meet new people.And I love football,so I'll ask someone what I have to do to be a part of the football team.Anyway,I hope this will be the best school ever!
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
37. 假如你是Lily,你有一个英国笔友David,他写邮件告诉你想了解中国的一些风俗礼节和中国学校的一些校规。请你根据提示给他回一封电子邮件,解答他的疑问。(80 词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯)
参考词汇:风俗 custom校规 school rules
Dear David,
How is everything going?In your last letter,you said that you wanted to__________
Yours, Lily
答案
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.C
9~21.A、B、D、B、D、A、C、D、C、A、D、B、C
22~26.C、B、C、B、A
27~29.B、C、C
30~34.D、A、B、A、A
35.DBEA
36.enter
different
hates
rules
to
my
because
of
37.参考例文
Dear David,
How is everything going?In your last letter,you said that you wanted to know some Chinese customs and some Chinese school rules.Now let me introduce them to you.
Smile and shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time.Look at the person while you're talking,but don't get too close.If it's too close,it will make them uncomfortable.It's polite to wave goodbye. Don't talk about personal problems.(风俗礼节) As for the school rules,stand up when you answer the teacher's questions in class.You can't eat in class.Don't be late for class.Be polite to your teachers.(校规)
Yours, Lily
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