英语九年级上册Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought公开课课件ppt
展开Lessn 8 A Universe f Thught
Curriculum wrds: mind, receive, die,earn frm, g n t d sth, pass away, stp ding sth, Princetn, nuclear, weapn, cnclusin, false Useful expressins: Einstein is mst famus fr his Thery f Relativity.Fr ne f thse articles, he received the Nbel Prize in 1921.
Functins: Master the new wrds: universe, Albert Einstein, lifetime, slve, thery, relativity, Switzerland, pineer, NbelGrammar: wh 引导的定语从句Sentences: Anyne wh has never made a mistake has never tried anything new . The imprtant thing is nt t stp questining.
THINK ABOUT IT
What is yur attitude twards making mistakes?What have yu learned frm sme f yur past mistakes?
Albert Einstein was ne f the greatest minds f the last century. During his lifetime, Einstein thught abut the universe and slved many prblems in physics. Einstein is mst famus fr his Thery f Relativity.
What d yu d with yur mind? Yu think! This is what think: E = MC2.
Einstein′s early years
Einstein was brn in Germany in 1879. After he finished schl , he went n t study physics in Switzerland.
In 1905, Einstein began t write articles and became a pineer in the field f mdern physics. Fr ne f thse articles, he received the Nbel Prize in 1921.
Einstein, the teacher
This is Princetn University, a famus university in the United States.
Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Germany. He left Germany in 1933 and went t teach at Princetn University in the United States.
Einstein died in 1955. He signed his last letter befre he passed away . The letter asked peple t give up nuclear weapns.
Einstein′s sayings
“The imprtant thing is nt t stp questining.” “Anyne wh has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. ” “I think and think fr mnths and years. Ninety-nine times, the cnclusin is false. The hundredth time I am right.”
Culture Tip
The Nbel Prize is widely regarded as the mst imprtant award in the fields f literature, medicine, physics, chemistry and peace. It was established by the will f the Swedish inventr Alfred Nbel in 1895. A sixth prize, fr ecnmics, was created in 1968. The 2012 Nbel Prize in Literature was awarded t M Yan, a famus Chinese writer.
Let ′s D It !
Einstein was brn in ________________ .
Einstein became a pineer in the field f __________________.
mdern physics
Einstein received ___________________ .
Einstein went t ________at Princetn University.
Einstein________.
the Nbel Prize
1.In what field did Einstein slve many prblems during his lifetime?2.What is Einstein mst famus fr?
He slved many prblems in physics.
He is mst famus fr his Thery f Relativity.
3.In what cuntries did Einstein teach?4.What did he ask peple t d in his last letter?
He taught in Switzerland, Germany and the United States.
He asked peple t give up nuclear weapns.
slve pineer be famus fr g n in the field f
1.Our cuntry is utstanding ____________ mdern science.
in the field f
2.Hainan ____________ its fresh air and beautiful beaches.3.The by was very excited when he ________ the crsswrd puzzle.
is famus fr
4.He was a ________ f the May Furth Mvement.5.He ________t study fr his master's degree after he finished university.
Task tips: ·When and where was he/she brn? ·What did he/she d? ·What was he/she mst famus fr?
M Yan is my favurite Nbel Prize winner. He was brn in a small twn f Gami in Shandng Prvince in 1955. He lved bks and reading. He graduated frm Beijing Nrmal University. This is where he began t write. M Yan wrte a lt f bks. Many f his bks talk abut rural life and peple f Gami. He wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012. M Yan is famus nw,but he remains a true sn f sil.
Language pint 1
mind 作名词讲,还可意为“想法,主意”。
eg:He changed his mind and did nt g there. 他改变了他的主意,不去那里了。
mind 作动词,意为“介意;在乎”,常用于否定句或疑问句中;表示征求对方许可时,后接动名词形式。
eg:D yu mind my smking here? 你介意我在这儿吸烟吗?
Language pint 2
eg:China is famus fr the Great Wall. 中国以长城而闻名。be famus fr 与be famus as辨析
Language pint 3
“g n t d sth.”,“g n ding sth.”和“g n with sth.”“辨析
Language pint 4
关系代词 wh 引导定语从句时,在定语从句中可以作宾语,也可以作主语,作主语时wh 不能省略。eg:The man wh is standing under the tree is my uncle. 在树下站着的那个人是我叔叔。
This is the mst exciting match ____ I have ever watched. A. wh B. which C. that
【点拨】 本题采用句式分析法。考查定语从句关系代词的选择。句意:这是我曾经看过的最令人兴奋的比赛。先行词是match,排除A,先行词被最高级修饰的时候,关系代词必须是that,故选C。
Language pint 5
形容词修饰不定代词后置
eg:Is there anything new in tday′s newspaper? 今天报纸上有新内容吗?
拓展:sme, smething, smebdy, smene; any, anything, anybdy, anyne; n,nthing,nbdy; every, everything,everybdy, everyne.
Language pint 6
逝世,死亡,相当于die。
eg:I'm srry t hear that yur grandmther has passed away.
(时间等)过去,相当于g by。 eg:We had s much fun that the weekend passed away befre we realized it. 我们玩得很高兴,不知不觉周末就过去了。消失,结束,相当于end,disappear。 eg:As sn as the sun cmes ut, the mist passes away.
一、根据汉语提示完成单词
1.Einstein is a ________(先驱) in the field f mdern physics.2.Step back and yu will find a gd way t ________ (解决) the prblem.
3.Albert Einstein is ne f the greatest ________ (富 有才智的人) in the wrld.4.He is ________ (出名的) t all the peple arund the wrld.
5. This machine is very easy t use.________ can learn t use it in a very shrt time. A.Smene B.Anyne C.N ne D.Few peple
6.We will have dinner at Xikelng Restaurant, which is famus ________ its seafd. A.f B.t C.fr D.As7.Smking is bad fr yur health. Yu′d better _____. A.give up it B.give it up C.give up them D.give them up
8. —In a text message, 88 means Byebye. —And anther example is F2F________ stands fr face t face. A.that B.wh C.whm D.it 9.Her mther ________ because f a severe illness. A.passed away B.put away C.ran away D.tk away
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