湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2020-2021学年高一(创新实验班)上学期期末考试英语试题
展开湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2020-2021学年高一(创新实验班)上学期期末考试
英语试题
时量:120分钟 满分:150分
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of the color of the woman's skirt?
A. It's lovely. B. It's amazing. C. It's beautiful.
2. Where will the man go on Friday evening?
A. To a dance club. B. To a restaurant. C. To a birthday party.
3. What happened to the woman?
A. She lost her motorcycle. B. She took the wrong way. C. She had a traffic accident.
4. What does the woman do?
A. A butcher. B. A barber. C. A tailor.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A building. B. A boiler. C. A fire.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What has the man been doing?
A. Driving a slow train. B. Working hard all day. C. Travelling on business.
7. How does the man feel about his arrangements for the sports shop?
A. Satisfied. B. Bored. C. Confused
听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Pick him up in the hotel. B. Clean and iron his clothes. C. Remind him about a meeting.
9. What does the man want to do later?
A. Read a newspaper. B. Pay for his bill. C. Chat with someone.
听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10. Why was the man on the roof yesterday?
A. To avoid the hot weather. B. To settle the problems of it. C. To look for something on it.
11. What was wrong with the man last night?
A. His throat ached. B. His head hurt badly. C. His body temperature fell.
12. When should the man take his medicine according to the woman?
A. Three days later. B. On his way home. C. After daily meals.
听第9段材料,回答13至16题。
13. What is the man asked to do tonight?
A. Write to a magazine. B. Publish an article. C. Give a speech.
14. Where will the man have dinner?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the meeting room.
15. How will the man go home?
A. By bus.. B. By car. C. By taxi.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Couples. B. Workmates. C. Roommates.
听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17. When had visitors better call someone in the museum?
A. At 8 am. B. At 10 am. C At 6 pm.
18. What was the theme of last year's exhibition?
A. Eating habits in the 17 the century
B. Souvenirs around the world.
C. Clothes in the 18th century.
19. What is the best way to get to Cornford Museum?
A. Catching a bus. B. Driving a car. C. Taking an underground.
20. What does the speaker say about Cornford Museum?
A. Its exhibits are all from the local area.
B. The traffic around it is always busy.
C. A popular cafe stands right beside it.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
In Washington, Virginia and Maryland, the final months of the year have many festivals. Whether you're into a theater environment, medieval(中世纪) times or a book festival, there's an event for you.
Maryland Renaissance Festival
The festival features 12 stages and hundreds of costumed actors offering entertainment such as music and theater performances, sword swallowing and a human chess match.
Temple Hall Corn Maize and Fall Festival in Virginia
The 286acre farm offers a lot of family-friendly entertainment, including pig races, farm animals and camel rides. Grab seasonal goods at the farmers' market, take part in the corn harvest, and hear live bluegrass and folk music.
Baltimore Book Festival in Maryland
This three-day fair features talks and book signings from more than 275 locally and nationally known authors, including Alic e McDermott and Andre Dubus III. The festival also includes live music and literary hands-on projects for kids.
Kids Euro Festival in Washington
Here's a chance to celebrate and experience European arts and culture, no passports required.Twenty-eight European countries will be represented during the multicultural children's event, which features more than 200 performances and workshops. The festival is for children aged 2 through 12,librarians and educators. Activities include puppet(木偶) shows, cooking and theater workshops.“It really brings Europe to the children.”said organizer Sandi Auman.
21. If you're interested in dangerous performances, which festival should you go to?
A. Maryland·Renaissance Festival.
B. Temple Hall Corn Maize and Fall Festival.
C. Baltimore Book Festival.
D. Kids Euro Festival.
22. What do the Baltimore Book Festival and the Kids Euro-Festival have in common?
A. They both have woriderful theater performaires.
B. They both invite famous writers to give lectures.
C. They both have activities intended for kids.
D. They both feature European culture.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To compare different features of some festivals.
B. To introduce some festivals for people to enjoy.
C. To tell people how to spend their free time.
D. To explain the benefits of enjoying festivals.
(B)
When Central Bucks South became one of the first Philadelphia-area high schools to close due to fear of novel coronavirus exposure in early March, 16-year-old sophomore(高二学生) Andrew Chen-knew that things were not going to return to normal as quickly as some of his peers hoped.
But still, the change from seeing his friends on the swim team during daily practices to learning alone at home was iarring. "I only have three years here at South, and it pains me to see one of them being wasted," Chen said.
The coronavirus has upended everyone's lives, but for students, the disturbance feels particularly acute. Schools closed and graduation ceremonies were canceled. Summer plans, like camps and internships (实习), are up in the air.
But right now, many students are trying to stay connected, struggling with misinformation, and figuring out the best ways they can help through online method.
For Josh Harycki, 17, a senior student at the Ship-le y School in Philadelphia, the best way to contribute was to create a "social distancing pledge(承诺)" for young people.
"I saw a lot of younger generations not paying attention," he said."They were still going out, hanging out with people. 1 thought that there had to be a way to reach younger folks, who were probably not watching the news."
Harycki launched a call to action on social media and then built a website with a map that tracked the locations of people who'd signed the pledge. The site also shares links to accurate sources of information like the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Harycki knows that his peers are worried they can't connect with their friends in the same way, so he created the social. distancing pledge to stress that while everyone might be physically distant, they're still connected.
"Part of what we're highlighting is that you might feel like you're the only one taking this seriously, but our map shows that you're not alone," he said.
24. What does the underlined word "jarring" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. natural B, disturbing C. necessary D. reasonable
25. Why does the author describe Andrew Chen's experience in the text?
A. To show how the coronavirus affected students' lives.
B. To explain what worried students most when schools closed.
C. To show the proper reaction to the closure of school.
D. To present the different views of students toward the coronavirus.
26. Who does Harycki mainly want to reach out to?
A. Friends who are worried and bored.
B. Folks taking the coronavirus seriously.
C. Younger generations trying to contribute.
D. Young people who are not aware of the situation.
27. What's Harycki's purpose in creating the "social distancing pledge"?
A. To convince young people to stay at home.
B. To track those people infected with the coronavirus.
C. To inform young folks of latest news about the coronavirus.
D. To show young people they shouldn't be concerned about the coronavirus.
(C)
Sam is a fourth-year . student at Harvard Medical School, but poetry is still a big part of his life, now with a new teacher, Rafael Campo, who believes poetry can benefit every doctor's education and work.Rafacl is a physicianí, professor and a highly respected poet.
“Poetry is in every encounter (邂逅) with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way about poetry. And if we do anything when we're with our patients, we're really immersing(使沉浸于)ourselves in their stories, really hearing their voices. And, certainly, that's what a poem does,” he said.
Rafael worries that something important has been lost in medicine and·medical education today:humanity, which he finds in poetry. To end that, he leads a weekly reading and writing workshop for medical students and residents (住院医生).
He thinks medical training focuses too much on distancing the doctor from his or her patients,
and poems can help close that gap.
Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz was one of the workshop regulars: She said,“I think there's no other profession other than medicine that produces as many writers as it does. And I think that is because there's just so much power in doctors and patients interacting(互动) when patients are at their saddest.”Not everyone believes that's what doctors should do, though,
Rafael said,“I was afraid of how people might judge me, actually. In the medical profession, as many people know, we must always put the emergency first. But, you know, that kind of treatment, if it's happening in the hospital, very regrettably, sadly, results in a bad outcome. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn't survived the cancer. Don't we still have a role as healers there?”
In a poem titled “Health”, Rafael writes of the wish to live forever in a world made painless by our incurable joy. He says he will continue teaching students, helping patients and writing poems, his own brand of medicine.
28. What do we know about Rafael Campo?
A. He works as a doctor. B. He is under medical care.
C. He is a literature professor. D. He knows little about poetry.
29. What does the author try to show in Paragraph 2?
A. The importance of medical training↵
B. T. he effect of po etry in medical treatment.
C, The similarity involved in poetry and medical work.
D. The present relationship between patients and doctors.
30. What does Andrea Schwartz think of poetry?
A. It comforts patients' family.
B. It contributes to medical work.
C. It has nothing to do with doctors.
D. It keeps doctors away from patients.
31. What is Rafael Campo's view on poetry?
A. It requires a lot of spare time.
B. It provides a useless tool for doctors.
C. It has little effect on patients' conditions.
D. It should be included in emergency treatments
(D)
A new device works like a solar panel, except that it doesn't harvest energy from the sun. It absorbs energy from the cold night sky.
A prototype(原型) of the device produced enough electricity at night to power a small light bulb. A bigger version might one day light rooms or charge phones. It also could power electronics in remote or low-resource areas that lack electricity.
The device makes use of the temperature difference between Earth and outer space. It then uses that difference to create electricity. As long as one side of it is cooler than the other, the generator(发电机) can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate. That p late is sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with insulation(隔热材料) to keep out heat. The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum(铝) plate. That p late is warmed by the local air. At night, the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator.
Researchers tested a 20-centimeter prototype one clear December night in Stanford, California. The generator produced up to about 25 milliwatt s of power per square meter of device. That was enough power to light. a small light-emitting diode, or LED bulb. Further improvements might increase its production to at least 500 milliwatt s per square meter. To do that, the system might need more insulation around the cool top plate.
The device also could help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices, says Aaswath Raman. He is a materials scientist who worked on the device at the University of California, Los Angeles. This may be useful in polar regions that don't see sunlight for months at a time, Raman says.“If you have some low-power load and you need to power it through three months of darkness, this might be a way.”
32. What can we know about the new device?
A. It gains energy from the sun. B. It's been widely used in life.
C. It is cooler than a solar panel. D. It'll be popular in special areas.
33. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3?
A. Application fields of the device.
B. The developing process of the device.
C. The working principle of the device.
D. Significant effects of the device.
34. How can the device produce more electricity?
A. By putting more insulation around the top plate.
B. By using it in extremely cold and clear nights.
C. By attaching the bottom p late to a warm plate.
D. By covering the top plate with a transparent lid.
35. What could be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Device Using the Cold Night Sky to Produce Electricity
B. ADevice Bringing New Hope for Those in the Cold Night
C. The Difference Between a Solar Panel and a New Device
D. The Temperature Difference Between Earth and Outer Space
第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling is what makes your life complete. You may often complain that there is too much work and no time to travel. 36 、There are hundreds of reasons why you should travel. Here are only four of them:
1. There is no tomorrow, take a break now.
Be frank and travel whenever you feel like leaving your daily routine. Waiting for certain time of the year so that you could spoil yourself is wrong.
2. Your company won't bankrupt(破产) or disappear if you leave it for a week or two.
There are plenty of people who can replace you and do your job while you are away. 37 Here the point is to plan a week ahead. If you work hard you can play hard. Always remember that the quality of your work will improve if you have a good rest and let yourself relax and recharge with energy and positive emotions
3. You cannot be a good employee if you are unhappy and tense.
Your family suffers, too. When your mind is free you can perform at 200 percent. 38 You lose balance and harmony if you experience too much stress, perform a lot of challenging routine and constantly take responsibilities. Take care of yourself. Make sure that your well-being does not suffer.
4. 39
We all want to be excellent in our profession. We want to be in charge even at home We like to be appreciated by the community. Being such a person requires several important qualities. To gain the required qualities you must have a multi-dimensional(多重的) personality. The more new activities you practice, the more chances you can become a better leaden40
A. Making excuse is much easier than acting.
B. Finding balance isn't easy yet it is worth trying.
C. Have a richer life if you want to be a better leader.
D. Traveling is also a means of broadening your horizons.
E. You are useless as a worker if your body does not feel great.
F. You can do some of it ahead of time or you can keep it delayed.
G. Be an instructor, inspire others and do what you would like others to do.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Coffee shops are cool, but in Wilmington, Bitty&Beau's Coffee enjoys a good reputation for its warmth.
At the heart of the shop's popularity is its 41 staff: Almost everyone has an intellectual(智力的)or developmental disability.
The coffee shop was opened in 2016 by Amy Wright and her husband, 42 by two of her four children Beau and Bitty, who have Down syndrome(唐氏症).
When the couple discovered that most people with intellectual and developmental disabilities could never find an employet who would even give them a(n) 43 , they decided to do something about it.
“It 44 me like a flash of lightning: a coffee shop!”Wright said.“It would be the perfect environment for bringing people together. Seeing the staff 45 customers at the door, preparing food,serving orders and cleaning tables, people would realize how 46 they are.”
When the shop opened, it immediately had 47 out the door. National press attention 48 , and six months later, it had to move to a 49 space.
Today, the store employs 40 people with disabilities, who are really good at their jobs.
What makes Amy most proud is the 50 it has built in the community.“Every day, people say,‘You’ve made my day. Thank you.”That's a feeling of happiness most people don't get elsewhere, and it's what 51 people back here,” she said.“This is a place where people can 52 with those with disabilities and realize how much more alike we are than different. It's 53 a cup of coffee. It's a human rights movement. It's given our employees the respect and a sense of being 54 that they deserve. For many employees, it's their first job, and their 55 fills the air.”
41. A. professional B. unique C. active D. talented
42. A. accompanied B. controlled C. impressed D. inspired
43. A. interview E, appointment C. reason D. invitation
44. A. moved B. encouraged C. struck D. affected
45. A. greeting B. observing C. gathering D. finding
46. A. able B. generous C. reliable D. considerate
47. A. workers B. activities lines D. guards
48. A. agreed B. continued C. followed D. responded
49. A. farther B. larger C. quieter D. nearer
50. A. background B. balance C. bridge D. tradition
51. A. holds B. calls C. forces D. draws
'52. A. interact B. discuss C. play D. work
53. A. nothing but B. far from C. above all D. more than
54. A. admired B, valued C. separated D. protected
55. A. ambition B. humor C. joy D. patience
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In any major Indian city, people are seen with an arm outstretched, mobile phone in hand, 56 (smile) widely and clicking away. Even Prime Minister Narendra Modi is said 57 (love) the selfie(自拍), posting pictures online that he has taken with 58 (variety) world leaders.
But the pursuit of self ie can sometimes have deadly consequences. India is home to 59 highest number of people who have died while taking photos of 60 (they), with 19 of the world's 49 recorded selfie-linked deaths since 2014..
61 (early) this month, an 18-year-old college student on a class picnic lost his balance while taking a self ie on top of a rock near a dam. He fell into the water and drowned, along with a classmate 62 jumped in to save him.
Since then, the Indian government 63 (declare) 16 no self ie zones across Mumbai, warning people 64taking unnecessary risks. Police have declared“no selfie” in areas considered to be 65 (tisk)-particularly along the coastline in spots with no railings or fences. Anyone coming into“no selfie" areas, even if they take no photos,will risk a fine of 1,200 rupees($17.50).
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周六你校举办了“穿汉服,学书法”的中国传统文化体验活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.时间、地点; 2.活动内容; 3.活动反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
参考词汇:汉服 Han-style clothes(Hanfu)
Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. She was ready for me. “No Santa Claus!” She shouted.“ Ridiculous!” Don't believe it . That rumor(谣传) has been going around for years, and it makes me mad. Now, put on your coat, and let's go.”
“Go where, Grandma ?”I asked.“ Where”turned out to be Kerby's General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars.“Take this money, ”she said,“ and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car.”Then she turned and walked out of Kerby's.
I was only eight years old. I'd often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten——dollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for.I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Pollock's Grade-Two class. Bobby Decker didn't have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for recess(课间.休息) during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I settled on a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that.
“Is this a Christmas present for someone ?” The lady behind the counter asked kindly, as
I laid my ten dollars down.“Yes”The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph1 That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper.
Paragraph 2 Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker's front door to open and finally it
高一期末创新实验班质量检测英语试题参考答案
第一部分: 听力: 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CABAB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 ABCCB
第二部分: 阅读: 21-23 ACB 24-27 BADA 28--31 ACBB 32-35 DCAA
七选五: 36-40 BFECG
第三部分:(第一节)完型填空: 41—45 BDACA 46—50 ACCBC 5 1——55 DADBC (第二节) 语法填空:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. smiling 57. to love 58. various 59. the 60. themselves
61. Earlier 62. who/that 63. has declared 64. against 65. risky
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分) One possible version:
Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy
With the purpose of helping students further experience traditional Chinese culture, our school conducted an activity called “Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy”last Saturday in the Student Service Center.
150 participants from three grades got involved in it actively, we not only wore Han-style clothes, but also learned how to write calligraphy with a Chinese brush. Then, we had an opportunity to display our handwriting. Besides, we shared our feelings with others and took photos for memory.
The activity turned out to be a great success and it was highly approved by most of participants.
第二节(满分25分)
参考范文:
Paragraph 1 : That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper.She wrote“To Bobby, From Santa Claus”on it, after which she drove me over to Bobby Decker's house, explaining I was officially one of the Santa's helpers.Grandma parked down the street from Bobby's house, and I took a deep breath, and dashed for his front door. Seeing no other people notice us, I put the Christmas present down, rang his doorbell and then Grandma and I hid in the car.
Paragraph 2 : Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker's front door to open and finally it opened. Out went Bobby Decker. Seeing the coat in the bag, he looked very astonished and then called his mother to go out. After hearing them say “Thanks”to Santa Claus, I felt very proud of what I had done. At that time I decided to be Santa's helper forever. It was on that night that I realized the truth that he who has no Christmas in his heart will never find Christmas under a tree。
湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版附答案): 这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版附答案),文件包含湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题docx、湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共10页, 欢迎下载使用。
湖南省衡阳市衡阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题: 这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题,共8页。
2023-2024学年湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学高一上学期期中测试英语试题(B卷)含答案: 这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学高一上学期期中测试英语试题(B卷)含答案,共20页。试卷主要包含了答题前填写好自己的姓名等内容,欢迎下载使用。