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    这是一份2023年河南省新乡市延津县中考三模英语试题(含听力),共14页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is Mlly?等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2023年河南省中招第三次模拟考试试卷
    英语
    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
    2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的答案无效。
    一、听力理解 (20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
    第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
    ( ) 1. What is the sign?
    A. B. C.
    ( ) 2. Who can the girl ask for help?
    A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher.
    ( ) 3. Where is the boy’s English book?
    A. On the bed. B. On the sofa. C. on the chair.
    ( ) 4. When will Jim call the girl?
    A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
    ( ) 5. What will Nancy get for her sister?
    A. A dress B. A book. C. A bike.
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
    ( ) 6. What’s wrong with Jane?
    A. She failed the exam. B. She can’t take the exam. C. She has a stomachache.
    ( ) 7. What does the boy advise Jane to do?
    A. Study at home. B. Go to see the doctor. C. Have a rest.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
    ( ) 8. Who is Molly?
    A. Bill’s sister. B. Bill’s mother. C. Bill’s dog.
    ( ) 9. How will Bill go to school?
    A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
    听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
    ( ) 10. What’s the relationship between Jason and David?
    A. Classmates B. Friends. C. Cousins
    ( ) 11. When was the match?
    A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Lat Sunday.
    ( ) 12. Why does Jason like watching matches at the sports center?
    A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more exciting. C. It’s more relaxing.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
    ( ) 13. What is the weather like there?
    A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
    ( ) 14. How much should the man pay in total?
    A. 240 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 160 dollars.
    ( ) 15. Where does the man want to have some food?
    A. In the hotel room. B. In a restaurant nearby. C. In the hotel restaurant.
    第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的先后顺序, 将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    A. B. C. D. E.
    16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
    二、阅读理解 (20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
    A

    The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). It’s very useful for people’s life and work. Let’s have a look.


    Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, falls on February 4th this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. And people eat spring pancakes and spring rolls on the day.

    Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June 21st this year. Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year. The hottest days often come 20 to 30 days later. People have a tradition of eating noodles on the day.

    Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on September 23rd this year. On this day, day and night are of equal length (等长). After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer in the northern hemisphere (北半球). In South China, people eat Qiucai, a kind of wild amaranth (苋菜).

    Major Snow, or “Daxue” in Chinese, is the 21st solar term, and it falls on December 7th this year. The arrival of Major Snow marks the beginning of midwinter. Daxue does not necessarily have more snowfall but the possibility of snowy days grows bigger. People have the custom to eat lamb (羊肉) and porridge.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    ( ) 21. When is the Summer Solstice this year?
    A. September 23rd B. February 4th C. June 21st D. December 7th
    ( ) 22. What do people usually eat on Start of Spring?
    A. B. C. D.
    ( ) 23. On which solar term, day and night are of equal length?
    A. Start of Spring B. Major Snow C. Autumn Equinox D. Summer Solstice
    ( ) 24. What does Major Snow mark?
    A. The end of midwinter. B. The beginning of midwinter.
    C. The end of winter. D. The beginning of winter.
    ( ) 25. Where is the text most probably from?
    A. A website B. A storybook C. A newspaper D. A guidebook
    B
    David loved everything about flying. He wanted to be an airplane pilot one day. He made planes out of paper, and he drew cartoons about space travel.
    David became so involved in his air travel projects that he often forgot the time. Sometimes he forgot to do his homework. Once, he was late in preparing his part of a group report. As a result, all three students in his group got low grades. “I’m sorry, but look at this fantastic model of a seaplane I made!” David said.
    One day at school, David spent his lunch break under a big tree drawing his design for a new spaceship. He heard the bell at the end of the break, but could make himself leave. Surely Mrs. Carl, his teacher, would understand why he was late when she saw his wonderful idea, he thought.
    An hour later, David walked back to his classroom. “Where have you been. David? I sent the monitor to look for you,” Mrs. Carl said.
    “I’m sorry, but I just had to finish this spaceship design,” said David as he tried to show Mrs. Carl his drawing.
    “But we had a special guest speaker this afternoon, an airplane pilot who talked about his job. He just finished his speech and left.” Mrs. Carl explained.
    David’s smile fell, along with his heart. “I forgot! I missed him? I can’t believe I missed a real airplane pilot.”
    David hung his head in disappointment. “I missed the best part of school for the whole year,” he said to himself.
    “Lesson learned?” his teacher said. David nodded, and then he took his seat, putting his drawing away in his desk.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    ( ) 26. What does David want to be when he grows up?
    A. A teacher. B. A spaceship designer C. An airplane pilot D. An artist.
    ( ) 27. What did David do during the lunch break?
    A. He prepared for the group report. B. He made a fantastic model seaplane.
    C. He listened to the speech from the pilot. D. He drew a design for a new spaceship.
    ( ) 28. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. David never forgot to finish his homework.
    B. Mrs Carl got mad at David because he was late.
    C. All three students in the group got low grades because of David.
    D. The monitor found David under the big tree at last.
    ( ) 29. How did David feel at the end of the story?
    A. Surprised. B. Afraid. C. Regretful. D. Bored.
    ( ) 30. What’s the best title for the text?
    A. Come back to earth B. Be An Airplane Pilot
    C. Don’t be late for class D. Make a fantastic model plane
    C
    Most of us are used to using the jet hand dryers (喷气式干手器) in public restrooms. They’re surely very convenient --- all we need to do is to hold up our hands for a few seconds until they’re dry. And more importantly, they’re supposed to be hygienic. However, a new study published in the Journal of Hospital Infection (临床感染杂志) found that jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria (细菌) than paper towels.
    In the study, two restrooms in each of three different hospitals in the UK, France and Italy were required to provide both jet hand dryers or the paper towels for people to use. But on certain days, only either the hand dryer or the paper towel dispenser (自动出纸机) was available to use.
    The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available, the amount of bacteria (细菌) in the restrooms was 27 times higher than on other days. According to the study leader Mark Wilcox, an expert in medical microbiology at Leeds University, UK, hand dryers spread harmful bacteria all over the room. This means that if people use these dryers, they’re more likely to pick up bacteria.
    At the same time, however, this raises the question of why these bacteria exist in the first place if people are washing their hands after using the restroom.
    “The problem starts because some people do not wash their hands properly,” Wilcox said. In other words, poor hand—washing leads to a large amount of bacteria being left on your hands.

    ( ) 31. How many hospitals took part in the study?
    A. 27 B. 2 C. 3 D. 5
    ( ) 32. What does the underlined word “hygienic” mean in Paragraph 1?
    A. 方便的 B. 便宜的 C. 卫生的 D. 有利的
    ( ) 33. According to the study, when did the restroom have more bacteria?
    A. Only the hand dryer was available to use.
    B. Only paper towels were available to use.
    C. Only paper towels and the hand dryer are both available to use.
    D. Only the hand dryer wasn’t working.
    ( ) 34. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)
    A. B. C. D.
    ( ) 35. What can we know from the passage?
    A. It’s common to pick up bacteria in public places.
    B. Scientists will find a way to improve hand dryers.
    D. Good habits can protect you from danger.
    C. Hand dryers won’t be used in the future.
    D
    Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. 36. ________. These drinks also have very different uses.
    Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago, Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. 37. ________. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. 38. ________.
    Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1, 000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. 39. ________. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. 40. ________. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.
    Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?
    根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文章空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整。
    A. Most people do not drink coffee to relax.
    B. In fact. tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture.
    C. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事)
    D. However, people usually like one more than the other.
    E. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.
    三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
    先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
    When I moved to America in Grade 7, I could not speak any English. I had to keep working hard. Although I made 41 when I reached the 9th grade, people still found it hard to understand me because of my accent (口音). I always felt 42 .
    One day, at a party, I was invited to play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried to 43 the object that I had in mind. Suddenly someone said with a laugh, “What did she say?” I felt embarrassed. Out of kindness, a girl 44 advised-me to repeat it. but I got stuck on the word “purple”---I couldn’t pronounce it. This time, everyone 45 while I was trying hard to speak out the word.
    This 46 had its own influence on me. When the summer program which I had been waiting for was coming, I feared to attend the 47 . Luckily, I got tons of encouragement from people around me. 48 I decided to have a try.
    At the interview, the other students in my group spoke very well, but I didn’t speak that much. I knew that I could 49 be understood because of my accent. Besides, when I was nervous. it would be even more difficult for me to 50 words clearly. After the interview. I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. I didn’t want them to think I was 51 . But they appreciated (欣赏) that I expressed myself. “It’s OK. You don’t have to say sorry. Your accent does not make you 52 than others,” said one of the teachers.
    Surprisingly, I was accepted into the program. You can’t 53 how I felt!
    Up to now, I still feel 54 that I took that step. I’m sure I will continue to feel anxious about speaking English with strangers. But I won’t 55 . It will not stop me from trying to be better.
    ( ) 41. A. trouble B. promises C. progress D. changes
    ( ) 42. A. upset B. interested C. excited D. angry
    ( ) 43. A. decide B. describe C. think D. teach
    ( ) 44. A. happily B. carefully C. gently D. nervously
    ( ) 45. A. laughed B. stood C. left D. stayed
    ( ) 46. A. activity B. match C. experience D. class
    ( ) 47. A. competition B. club C. group D. interview
    ( ) 48. A. And B. So C. But D. When
    ( ) 49. A. hardly B. easily C. patiently D. fairly
    ( ) 50. A. pronounce B. write C. hear D. repeat
    ( ) 51. A. unfriendly B. dishonest C. weak D. proud
    ( ) 52. A. better B. richer C. less D. busier
    ( ) 53. A. complain B. tell C. wonder D. imagine
    ( ) 54. A. relaxed B. pleased C. comfortable D. stressed
    ( ) 55. A. give up B. give off C. give out D. give away
    四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
    第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
    that university good against before lucky pollute watch use I
    The night sky is our earliest library. There, 56 we invented the written word, we stored our knowledge, and passed it down around the fire.
    I remember going to the local 57 for an astronomy (天文学) night when I was a child. That night, I saw Saturn (土星), one of the planets, and its rings with 58 own eyes for the first time. The rings shone bright 59 the blackness of space and suddenly the universe (宇宙) wasn’t something 60 you only read about or imagined in your head. It was right there, and you were a part of it. That moment is priceless.
    While starlight is good, light 61 here on Earth can be a real problem. For the past 200 years or so, we have 62 too much electricity (电) to make the night brighter. However, brighter doesn’t usually mean 63 , especially when a lot of that light shines up into the sky where no one needs it.
    64 , some cities have taken action, like setting up new downward-directing lights along the streets. I hope that more cities will join in and continue the practice of controlling unnecessary lighting, so that more of us can 65 the night sky in a way humans have for thousands of years.
    第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    The world’s attention is on the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar. Some young players have taken the chance to make names for themselves.
    England player Jude Bellingham might 66 the first to have achieved that. This was the first World Cup for the 19-year-old midfielder (中场球员), 67 he is already performing like a veteran (老手). In the match between England and Iran on Now 21st, Bellingham scored the first goal 68 his team.
    Eighteen-year-old Spanish midfielder Gavi has caught our attention, too. In Spain’s match against Costa Rica on Nov. 23, he scored 69 goal and became the third-youngest goal scorer in World Cup history and the youngest since Brazil legend (传奇) Pele in 1958.
    The Barcelona midfielder won the 2023 Golden Boy award. Each year, the prize is given 70 the best player under the age of 21. And Gavi has shown he deserves (值得) it.
    五、补全对话 (5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: What are you going to do after the exams, Rita?
    B: 71. ________________. Do you have any good ideas?
    A: Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.
    B: Sounds great. 72. ________________?
    A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.
    B: There is a new amusement park in Zhengzhou. 73. ________________?
    A: No, I haven’t. What about you?
    B. 74. ________________. But my friend Tim went there last week. He told me there were many great attractions. Besides, you could shop and eat dinner in it.
    A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the amusement park together.
    B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.
    A: 75. ________________? It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a good choice.
    B: OK. I can’t wait.
    六、书面表达。 (20分)
    城市形象是一个城市文化的外在显示。假如你叫李明, 你所在的城市正在进行主题为“The hometown, the culture”的英文演讲比赛, 请你写一篇英文演讲稿。
    内容包括:
    1. 简要介绍家乡;
    2. 以亲身经历说说家乡的传统文化形式, 如食物、风俗或名胜古迹等;
    3. 号召大家共同保护家乡本土传统文化。
    作文要求:
    1. 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
    2. 语句连贯, 词数 100 词左右。开头已经给出, 将不计入总词数。
    Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my pleasure to talk to you about the culture in my hometown today.



    That’s all, thank you for your listening.
    2023 年河南省中招第三次模拟考试试卷
    英语参考答案与评分标准
    听力原文
    第一节
    听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
    1. M: Excuse me, Madam. Look at the sign on the wall.
    W: Cameras are not allowed here. Oh, sorry!
    2. W: James, can you help me with this math problem? It’s too difficult.
    M: Well, let me see. Oh, sorry, I think you can ask your teacher for help.
    3. M: Where is my English book, mom? I remember I put it on my bed.
    W: It might be on the sofa. I saw you read it there last night.
    M: Yes, here it is.
    4. W: Mr. White, can you tell Jim to call me back this evening?
    M: OK. But he may come back at 11: 00 pm. Is that OK?
    W: So tomorrow morning?
    M: OK. I’ll tell him.
    5. M: What troubles you, Nancy?
    W: It’s my sister’s birthday next week. I’ve no idea what to get her.
    M: Maybe a dress?
    W: Ah, I can buy her a book about clothes. She likes that.
    第二节
    听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题
    M: You look ill, Jane. What’s wrong with you?
    W: l feel a pain in my stomach.
    M: Sorry to hear that. Have you seen the doctor?
    W: Not yet. The final exam is coming. I need time to review the lessons.
    M: Well, hope you can get good grades. But I think you’d better go to see the doctor now.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
    W: Bill, what are you doing? Come and have your breakfast. You have only 15 minutes to go.
    M: I know, Mom, but I can’t find my math test paper. Have you seen it?
    W: No, I haven’t. Is it in your schoolbag?
    M: No, I have looked in it several times. Maybe Molly took it to other places.
    W: Molly is a lovely dog. She never touches your things. Maybe you left it at school.
    M: Oh, I remember I have finished it at school, so I didn’t even bring it back.
    W: So hurry to have your breakfast.
    M: I have no time to have it. Give me the bread and milk. I can have them on the way to the bus stop.
    W: Well, I drive you to school
    听下面一段独白, 回答第10 至第12三个小题。
    Hello, my name is Jason. The boy in the photo is David. Many people think we are twins. But, in fact, he is my cousin. We both like playing basketball. But we like two different teams. Last Saturday, there was a match between the two teams, David and I went to the sports center to watch the match. I really enjoyed the time. I like buying tickets for all the matches. I think watching matches at the sports center is more exciting. However, David likes watching sports at home. He thinks staying at home is more relaxing than going to the sports center. And it’s cheaper too.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
    W: Good evening, sir. What can I do for you?
    M: Good evening. I’d like a double room.
    W: Sorry, sir. There’s no double room. It’s snowing heavily. Many tourists can’t leave.
    M: What about the single room.
    W: There’s only a small one at the corner left.
    M: OK, I’d like this one. How much is it?
    W: 80 dollars a night. How long will you stay?
    M: From January 23rd to 26th.
    W: OK, sir. The breakfast is free, from 7: 00 am to 9: 00 am.
    M: Is the hotel restaurant open right now?
    W: Yes. There’s a menu in your room. You can order some food by phone and have it in your room. You can also go to the restaurant nearby.
    M: That’s great. I’d like to take some food in my room. It’s too cold outside.
    第三节
    听下面一篇短文, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序, 将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    Tina and her classmates are having a class meeting. They are talking about what they did on May Day.
    Tina’s mother was very busy with her work. So Tina helped her mom wash the clothes at home. She thought it was good to do some housework.
    Mike went to the countryside with his parents. He likes country life and he helped water the vegetables there. He felt it was a good experience.
    Lucy visited her grandma on May Day. Her grandma likes reading, so she read books for her. She had a great time with her grandma.
    Jack and Lily did some volunteer work in their community. They helped clean up the streets. They were very tired but happy.
    Jessie learned how to cook with the help of her mother. After practicing, she finally made it. Her mother really enjoyed the dinner she cooked.
    参考答案
    一、听力理解
    1-5 BCBBB 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BBBAA 16-20 DECAB
    二、21-25CCCBA 26-30 CDCCA 31-35CCACD 36-40DBCAE
    三、41-45CABCA 46-50CDBAA 51-55ACDBA
    四、56-60before, university, my, against, that
    61-65 pollution, used, better, Luckily, watch
    66-70 be, but, for, a, to
    五、补全对话。
    71. I’ve no idea.
    I’m not sure.
    I don’t know.
    72. Where would you like to go?
    73. Have you ever been there?
    74. Me neither.
    Neither have I.
    I haven’t been there, either.
    75. Why not ride a bike?
    Why don’t we ride a bike?
    What about riding a bike?
    六. 书面表达 (略)
    答案解析
    【阅读A 篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国 24 节气中的几个节气。
    21. C 细节理解题。根据表格中summer solstice, the 10th solar term, falls on June21 this year 可以得出夏至是 June 21, 故选C。
    22. C细节理解题。根据表格中And people eat spring pancake and spring rolls on that day. 以及生活常识知道吃的是春卷, 故选C。
    23. C 细节理解题。根据表格信息 Autumn Equinox 表格可以找到原句。故选C。
    24. B 细节理解题。根据表格信息 Major snow 表格可以找到原句。故选B。
    25. A 推理判断题。从表格最上方的网址可以判断出, 本篇文章是从网站上选取的资料。故选A。
    【阅读 B 篇短文大意】本文讲述了一个小男孩为自己的爱好而耽误上课, 错过了他最喜欢的课, 经过老师的教育明白了要脚踏实地, 不能好高骛远。
    26. C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句 He wanted to be an airplane pilot one day. 可知David长大想成为一名 pilot. 故选C。
    27. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话David spent his lunch break under a big tree drawing his design for a new spaceship. 可知David在午休时间想在树下draw his design for a new spaceship. 故选D。
    28. C正误判断题。根据文章第二段第三句话all three students in his group got low grades. 可知C项的表述是正确的。故选C。
    29. C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段David hung his head in disappointment. “I missed the best part of school for the whole year,” he said to himself. 可以得知David是很后悔的。故选C。
    30. A 标题归纳题。根据文章最后一段可推知, David从这件事情中得到的教训是要回到现实, 脚踏实地。故选 A。
    【阅读C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了干手器的利弊。
    31. C细节理解题。根据文章第二段two restrooms in each of three different hospitals in the UK, France and Italy were required to provide both jet hand dryers or the paper towels for people to us 可以得知参加此项研究的有三个医院。故选C。
    32. C 词义猜测题。结合第一段hygienic后however之后的意思可以得知hygienic指的是卫生的意思。故选C。
    33. A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句话The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available, the amount of bacteria (细菌) in the restrooms was 27 times higher than on other day可以得知正确答案。
    34. C 结构分析题。根据段意梳理可知, 本文是总分式结构的文章, 故选C。
    35. D 推理判断题。从文章最后一句话 poor hand-washing leads to a large amount of bacteria being left on your hands. 得知卫生习惯不好会引起细菌滋生, 所以好的卫生习惯可以避免细菌滋生。故选D。
    【阅读C 篇短文大意】本文主要介绍关于茶和咖啡的不同文化, 包括二者的起源和用途。
    【备选项释义】
    A. 大多数人补上通过喝咖啡来放松的,
    B. 事实上, 喝茶在一些国家是文化的一部分。
    C. 这是一种和朋友或同事一起放松的方式。
    D. 然而, 人们通常更喜欢其中一个。
    B. 有些人去咖啡店只是为了和朋友见面聊天。
    36-40 DBCAE
    【完型短文大意】本文讲述了作者搬家之后由于语言问题遭遇的挫折以及自己如何突破自己, 最终走了出来并取得了很大的进步。
    41. C【解析】根据语境及备选词可知, 这里考查的是make progress取得进步找个词语, 故选C。
    42. A【解析】根据上下文得知作者由于口音问题不被别人理解, 心里是很沮丧的, 故选A upset.
    43. B【解析】根据上下文可知此时是在描述一个物品, 故选 B describe.
    44. C【解析】根据设空前的 Out of kindness (出于善良), 可知这个女孩是善意地在帮助作者, 故选C。
    45. A【解析】根据语境及上下文可知此时大家都在笑话作者地口音, 故选A laughed。
    46. C【解析】根据上下文理解可知是此次经历对她影响颇深, 故选C。
    47. D【解析】根据下一段开头的 at the interview可知作者参加的是一场面试, 故选D。
    48. B【解析】根据语境及上下文可知作者得到了很多鼓励, 所以她想再试一次, 故选B。
    49. A【解析】根据下文 because of my accent 可以得知作者有口音很难被别人理解, 故选A。
    50. A【解析】根据语境及上下文可知对作者来说这个词的发音很困难, 故选A pronounce.
    51. A【解析】根据设空前面的句子 After the interview. I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. 可知作者不想让面试官觉得她不友好, 故选A。
    52. C【解析】根据上文老师说的You don’t have to be sorry. 老师是在安慰她, 所以老师鼓励她虽然你有口音, 但是你不比别人少什么。故选C。
    53. D【解析】根据上下文及当句的语气, 这是一句感叹句, 作者在感叹你难以想象我什么感受, 故选D。
    54. B【解析】根据全文主旨大意可知作者从那次的经历中收获很多, 故选B。
    55. A【解析】根据文章主旨大意可知作者是不会放弃的, 故选A give up. give off “散发”: give out “分发; 发放”: give away “赠送”。
    56. before 57. university 58. my 59. against 60. that
    61. pollution 62. used 63. better 64. Luckily 65. watch
    66. be 67. but 68. for 69. a 70. to
    【素养落地】补全对话以外出旅行为话题, 引导学生学会适当放松, 同时倡导绿色出行。
    71. I’ve no idea.
    I’m not sure.
    I don’t know.
    72. Where would you like to go?
    73. Have you ever been there?
    74. Me neither.
    Neither have I.
    I haven’t been there, either.
    75. Why not ride a bike?
    Why don’t we ride a bike?
    What about riding a bike?
    听力原文
    第一节
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
    2. M: Excuse me, Madam. Look at the sign on the wall.
    W: Cameras are not allowed here. Oh, sorry!
    2. W: James, can you help me with this math problem? It’s too difficult.
    M: Well, let me see. Oh, sorry, I think you can ask your teacher for help.
    3. M: Where is my English book, mom? I remember I put it on my bed.
    W: It might be on the sofa. I saw you read it there last night.
    M: Yes, here it is.
    4. W: Mr. White, can you tell Jim to call me back this evening?
    M: OK. But he may come back at 11: 00 pm. Is that OK?
    W: So tomorrow morning?
    M: OK. I’ll tell him.
    5. M: What troubles you, Nancy?
    W: It’s my sister’s birthday next week. I’ve no idea what to get her.
    M: Maybe a dress?
    W: Ah, I can buy her a book about clothes. She likes that.
    第二节
    听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题
    M: You look ill, Jane. What’s wrong with you?
    W: l feel a pain in my stomach.
    M: Sorry to hear that. Have you seen the doctor?
    W: Not yet. The final exam is coming. I need time to review the lessons.
    M: Well, hope you can get good grades. But I think you’d better go to see the doctor now.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
    W: Bill, what are you doing? Come and have your breakfast. You have only 15 minutes to go.
    M: I know, Mom, but I can’t find my math test paper. Have you seen it?
    W: No, I haven’t. Is it in your schoolbag?
    M: No, I have looked in it several times. Maybe Molly took it to other places.
    W: Molly is a lovely dog. She never touches your things. Maybe you left it at school.
    M: Oh, I remember I have finished it at school, so I didn’t even bring it back.
    W: So hurry to have your breakfast.
    M: I have no time to have it. Give me the bread and milk. I can have them on the way to the bus stop.
    W: Well, I drive you to school
    听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
    Hello, my name is Jason. The boy in the photo is David. Many people think we are twins. But, in fact, he is my cousin. We both like playing basketball. But we like two different teams. Last Saturday, there was a match between the two teams, David and I went to the sports center to watch the match. I really enjoyed the time. I like buying tickets for all the matches. I think watching matches at the sports center is more exciting. However, David likes watching sports at home. He thinks staying at home is more relaxing than going to the sports center. And it’s cheaper too.
    听下面一段对话, 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
    W: Good evening, sir. What can I do for you?
    M: Good evening. I’d like a double room.
    W: Sorry, sir. There’s no double room. It’s snowing heavily. Many tourists can’t leave.
    M: What about the single room.
    W: There’s only a small one at the corner left.
    M: OK, I’d like this one. How much is it?
    W: 80 dollars a night. How long will you stay?
    M: From January 23rd to 26th.
    W: OK, sir. The breakfast is free, from 7: 00 am to 9: 00 am.
    M: Is the hotel restaurant open right now?
    W: Yes. There’s a menu in your room. You can order some food by phone and have it in your room. You can also go to the restaurant nearby.
    M: That’s great. I’d like to take some food in my room. It’s too cold outside.
    第三节
    听下面一篇短文, 按照你所听内容的先后顺序, 将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    Tina and her classmates are having a class meeting. They are talking about what they did on May Day.
    Tina’s mother was very busy with her work. So Tina helped her mom wash the clothes at home. She thought it was good to do some housework.
    Mike went to the countryside with his parents. He likes country life and he helped water the vegetables there. He felt it was a good experience.
    Lucy visited her grandma on May Day. Her grandma likes reading, so she read books for her. She had a great time with her grandma.
    Jack and Lily did some volunteer work in their community. They helped clean up the streets. They were very tired but happy.
    Jessie learned how to cook with the help of her mother. After practicing, she finally made it. Her mother really enjoyed the dinner she cooked.
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