精品解析:广东省佛山市禅城区第四中学教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份精品解析:广东省佛山市禅城区第四中学教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题(解析版),共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023年度第二学期佛山市第四中学教育集团初一教学质量学科调查
英语(问卷)
命题人:五校备课组
说明:本试卷为笔试部分(共7页,满分90分,考试用时为70分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、学号、姓名、座位号和试室号。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应答案选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再重新涂其他答案,答案不能答在问卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔进行作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,答题卡不能折叠。
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法与上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hi, everyone! I’m Li Xian. I come ___1___ a family of five people. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. We live in a tall building in Shanghai in the middle of China. We live in a tall and comfortable building. We’re living ___2___ happy life. My grandfather doesn’t work now. He often wants ___3___ me something about his past.
My grandfather was born in 1958 in a small village. At that time there wasn’t any school in the village, ___4___ my grandfather couldn’t go to school. There was a lake behind my ___5___ house. The water was clean and there ___6___ a lot of fishes in it. People in the village were ___7___ and they got on well with each other. People were busy on the farm all day. There were many interesting games for children to play. My grandfather spent much time ___8___ there. That’s why he could make friends with ___9___ children. He wasn’t sad or very bored.
My grandfather often ___10___, “The life in the past was hard, but it was happy.”
1. A. in B. of C. from
2. A. the B. a C. an
3. A. tell B. tells C. to tell
4. A. so B. but C. because
5. A. grandfather B. grandfather’s C. grandfathers’
6. A. were B. was C. are
7. A. friend B. friendship C. friendly
8. A. swim B. swam C. swimming
9. A. other B. others C. the other
10. A. say B. says C. is saying
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍自己的家以及祖父讲述他们村过去的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:我来自一个五口之家。
in在里面;of……的;from来自。根据“I come...a family of five people.”可知,此处是come from短语,意为“来自”,故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:我们过着幸福的生活。
the定冠词表特指;a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指,happy首字母发辅音音素,故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:他经常想告诉我一些他的过去。
tell动词原形;tells动词三单;to tell动词不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”,故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:那时候,村里没有学校,所以我爷爷不能去上学。
so因此;but但是;because因为。分析“At that time, there wasn’t any school in the village...my grandfather couldn’t go to school.”可知,前后构成因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:在我祖父的房子后面有一个湖。
grandfather祖父;grandfather’s祖父的;grandfathers’祖父们的。此处作定语修饰“house”,表示单数含义,故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:水很干净,里面有很多鱼。
were过去式,主语是复数或第二人称;was过去式,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是复数或第二人称。本句时态是一般过去时,主语“a lot of fishes”是复数,故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:村里的人都很友好,他们相处得很好。
friend朋友;friendship友谊;friendly友好的。根据“People in the village were ...”可知,此处在句中作表语,表示“友好的”,故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:我祖父花了很多时间在那里游泳。
swim动词原形;swam动词过去式;swimming动名词/现在分词。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:这就是为什么他能和其他孩子交朋友。
other其他的;others其他人;the other两者中的另一个。此处修饰可数名词复数children,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:我爷爷经常说:“过去的生活很艰苦,但很幸福。”
say动词原形;says动词三单;is saying现在进行时。根据“often”可知,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“My grandfather”,动词用三单,故选B。
三、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s the day before school starts. Mum takes her three little boys, Jim, Bob and Tom, shopping for ___11___ and school things. There are so many people in the shopping centre. “Stay with me,” Mum says. But it doesn’t ___12___ a long time for her kids to go here and there.
Jim would like a new shirt, but he doesn’t know his ___13___, so he asks for help. While his mother is trying to ask for a small shirt, Bob goes away. He is ___14___ and runs to buy three bottles of cola, because they are ___15___ sale. While Bob is ___16___ a pair of shoes, Mum can’t find Tom. He sees his classmate Jack ___17___, so he goes to talk with him. While Tom is ___18___ a schoolbag from different colours, Mum can’t find Jim and Bob, either. They drink too much cola and go to the bathroom.
It’s seven when they get home. Mum is really ___19___. She gets a pen and then ___20___ one rule(规定) on the list of “Family Rules” —Shop with one boy each time.
11. A. food B. presents C. drinks D. clothes
12. A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend
13. A. size B. colour C. favourite D. price
14. A. hungry B. thirsty C. angry D. sad
15. A. for B. in C. on D. at
16. A. looking for B. looking out C. looking after D. looking into
17. A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. easily
18. A. taking B. choosing C. showing D. finding
19. A. silly B. lonely C. tired D. afraid
20. A. collects B. gets C. says D. writes
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位母亲同时带三个孩子去购物,回家时感觉很累,于是写下一条家规——每次只带一个孩子去购物。
【11题详解】
句意:妈妈带着她的三个小男孩Jim、Bob和Tom去买衣服和学习用品。
food食物;presents礼物;drinks饮料;clothes衣服。根据下文“Jim would like a new shirt”可知,要买衣服。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:但是没过多久她的孩子们就到处跑。
cost花费(金钱),主语是物;take花费,通常用it作形式主语;pay支付;spend花费(时间或金钱),主语是人。it takes some time for sb to do sth“某人做某事花费一些时间”,此处是it作形式主语,因此空处填take。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:Jim想要一件新衬衫,但是他不知道他的尺码,所以寻求帮助。
size尺码;colour颜色;favourite最喜欢的;price价格。根据“his mother is trying to ask for a small shirt”可知,妈妈给他要了件小的尺码,因此可知Jim不知道自己的尺码。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:他渴了,所以跑去买了3瓶可乐,因为它们在促销。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty渴的;angry生气的;sad伤心的。根据“buy three bottles of cola”可知,因为渴了所以去买可乐。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:他渴了,所以跑去买了3瓶可乐,因为它们在促销。
for为了;in在里面;on在进行中;at在。on sale“在促销”,固定短语。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:Bob正在找一双鞋的时候,妈妈找不到Tom了。
looking for寻找;looking out当心;looking after照顾;looking into调查。根据“While Bob is…a pair of shoes”可知,此处指Bob想要买鞋,要去找一双鞋。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:他很开心地看到他的同学Jack,所以他去和他说话。
sadly伤心地;quickly讯速地;happily开心地;easily容易地。根据“He sees his classmate Jack…so he goes to talk with him.”可知,看到同学应是开心地去找他说话。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:Tom正在挑选不同颜色的衣服时,妈妈又找不到Jim和Bob。
taking拿;choosing选择;showing展示;finding找到。根据“While Tom is…a schoolbag from different colours”可知,此处指要买书包,挑选不同颜色的书包。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:妈妈真得很累。
silly愚蠢的;lonely孤独的;tired累的;afraid害怕的。根据“While his mother is trying to ask for a small shirt, Bob goes away…Mum can’t find Tom…Mum can’t find Jim and Bob”以及“Shop with one boy each time”可知,每当一个孩子买东西的时候,妈妈总找不到其他的孩子,最后定了一条每次买东西只带一个孩子的规定,可推知妈妈太累了。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:她拿了一支钢笔,在“家规”上写下了一条规定——每次只带一个孩子购物。
collects收集;gets得到;says说;writes写下。根据“She gets a pen”可知,是拿钢笔写下规定。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Li Hua is a Chinese girl. She is a middle school student now. She is good at singing, dancing, and playing the piano, but she can’t play the guitar. She wants to learn it this summer holiday. She is going to join the Music Club next term. She loves drawing pictures so she also wants to join the Art Club.
Linda is from the US. She is in Guangzhou with her family now. She has lots of hobbies. She can play basketball very well and she is in the Sports Club now. She can dance and sing too. She wants to join the Dance Club next term.
Anna comes from Japan, and now she is in Beijing, China, with her parents and her little brother. She can speak a little Chinese and she’d like to make a lot of Chinese friends. She is very interested in table tennis but she can’t play it. She wants to learn it at her school. She wants to join the Table Tennis Club next term.
21. What Li Hua and Linda both can do?
A. B. C. D.
22. ________ is going to join the Dance Club.
A. Li Hua. B. Linda. C. Anna. D. Nobody.
23. Which of the following statements(陈述) about Anna is True?
A. She is an American girl. B. Anna is in China by herself.
C. Anna can speak Chinese very well. D. Anna wants to learn table tennis.
24. How many kinds of clubs are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
25. What does the passage mainly about?
A. The change of the girls. B. Three girls’ families and their hobbies.
C. Three girls’ interests and clubs. D. Some interesting clubs in China.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个来自不同国家的女孩以及她们的兴趣爱好和参加的俱乐部。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“She is good at singing, dancing, and playing the piano, but she can’t play the guitar.”和第二段中“She can dance and sing too.”可知,李华和琳达都会跳舞,结合图片可知,A选项符合语境。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She wants to join the Dance Club next term.”可知,琳达打算加入舞蹈俱乐部。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“She is very interested in table tennis but she can’t play it. She wants to learn it at her school.”可知,安娜想学乒乓球是正确的。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is going to join the Music Club next term. She loves drawing pictures so she also wants to join the Art Club.”及“she is in the Sports Club now. She can dance and sing too. She wants to join the Dance Club next term.”和“She wants to join the Table Tennis Club next term.”可知,文章中提到了五种俱乐部。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍了三个来自不同国家的女孩李华、琳达和安娜,以及她们的兴趣爱好和参加的俱乐部。C选项“三个女孩的兴趣爱好和俱乐部”符合,故选C。
B
Long long ago, a lion was sleeping in the sun. One mouse jumped on his face and then fell to the ground.
“I will kill you!” the angry lion cried.
“I’m sorry. Please let me go. I have children,” said the mouse.
“You are of no use to anybody. You are even too small to cat!” the lion said.
“Don’t say that. Everyone has his value (价值). I can make a promise. If you let me go, one day I’ll repay you,” the mouse said.
The lion laughed,“Really? You want to save a lion? How silly you are! I am so strong and you are too small. Go away now and never show your face again.”
The mouse ran away quickly. After that, the mouse made up his mind to keep his promise.
One day, people caught the lion and put him in a cage(笼子). The lion was very sad. At night, he saw the mouse standing outside the cage. “Why are you here?” the lion asked. “I come to save you!” the mouse answered. Soon, the mouse began to work very hard. After many hours, the mouse bit (咬) through the cage. The lion went out of the cage quickly and ran into the forest. Before he left, he looked at the tired mouse and said, “I will remember your help forever. I will tell other lions not to kill the mice any more in the future.” From then on. lions didn’t kill mice.
From this story, we know that everyone has his own value.
26. Why did the lion feel angry with the mouse?
A. Because the mouse woke him up.
B. Because the mouse was big and heavy.
C. Because the lion was bored and sleepy.
D Because the mouse didn’t help the lion go out.
27. What did the lion think of the mouse at first?
A. He was helpful and nice.
B. He was strict but friendly.
C. He has too many children.
D. He was no use with the small size.
28. What does the underlined word “repay” mean?
A. put on B. worry about C. pay back D. pick up
29. Who saved the lion at last?
A. The other lions. B. The mouse.
C. Some kind people. D. The mouse’s children.
30. What does the writer want to tell us from the story?
A. Everyone has his own value.
B. Animals are very important.
C. People should not kill animals.
D. The lion is very bad and the mouse is good.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只老鼠和一只狮子的故事。这个故事告诉我们,每个人都有自己的价值。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Long long ago, a lion was sleeping in the sun. One mouse jumped on his face and then fell to the ground. ‘I will kill you!’ the angry lion cried.”可知,狮子对老鼠感到愤怒是因为狮子正在睡觉,老鼠跳到了狮子脸上,把它吵醒了。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You are of no use to anybody. You are even too small to cat!”可知,狮子认为老鼠又小又没用。故选D。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Don’t say that. Everyone has his value (价值). I can make a promise. If you let me go, one day I’ll repay you,”以及下文“One day, people caught the lion and put him in a cage…I come to save you!”可知,一开始狮子让老鼠离开的时候,老鼠做出了承诺,到狮子被人们抓的时候,老鼠救了它,因此可推知是老鼠会对狮子作出回报,所以repay表示“回报”与pay back意思相近。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After many hours, the mouse bit (咬) through the cage. The lion went out of the cage quickly and ran into the forest.”可知,最后是老鼠成功地救了狮子。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From this story, we know that everyone has his own value.”可知,从这个故事可以知道,每个人都有他的价值。故选A。
C
配对阅读。阅读下面短文,从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Linda is going to have a trip in New York. New York is a large city in the United States. ____31____ Every year, a large number of people visit New York.
When Linda is in New York, she may feel “busy” all the time. ____32____ Linda likes art, New York is an excellent place for her. There are many museums. The largest one is the Metropolitan Museum of Art with many works of art. Linda also wants to see a music play. She is going to one of the Broadway theaters. ____33____.
Linda is going to taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world. ____34____ When she is tired, she is going to sit in Central Park and look at people walking, playing sports, or riding their bikes. She is going to watch a game there because she likes sports.
____35____ But there are too many cars in New York now, so most people won’t travel by car in New York. Linda is going to travel around New York by subway. She is looking forward to the trip.
A. It is easy to travel around New York by bus, taxi, or subway.
B There is always something to do.
C. She can try food from Thailand, Afghanistan, or Morocco.
D. There are more than 8,000,000 people in the city.
E. There are about 41 active Broadway theaters in New York.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文详细介绍了美国的一个大城市纽约,包括其人口、艺术、食物和交通等。
【31题详解】
根据“New York is a large city in the United States.”可知,此处要介绍人口多来表明城市很大,选项D“这个城市有800多万人。”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“When Linda is in New York, she may feel ‘busy’ all the time.”可知,总是很忙是因为总有事情做,选项B“总有事情可做。”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“She is going to one of the Broadway theaters.”可知,此处提到了百老汇剧院,选项E“纽约大约有41家活跃的百老汇剧院。”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“New York has restaurants from all over the world.”可知,此处讲来自世界各地的食物,选项C“她可以尝试泰国、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“But there are too many cars in New York now, so most people won’t travel by car in New York.”可知,这里讲交通情况,选项A“乘公共汽车、出租车或地铁游览纽约很方便。”符合语境。故选A。
五、词汇基础(本大题分为A、B、C三部分,共20分)
A.选词填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一词。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
leave opposite beach hurry nothing enjoy fresh
36 —Today is Sunday. I have ________ to do.
—What about going swimming?
37. The children are looking forward to ________ themselves on Children’s Day.
38. Yalong Bay in Sanya is one of the most beautiful ________ in China.
39. Tom got up late this morning and he ________ to work.
40. The bookshop ________ the supermarket is popular with the children.
【答案】36. nothing
37. enjoying
38. beaches
39. hurried
40. opposite
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意:——今天是星期天。我无事可做。——去游泳怎么样?根据“I have...to do.”和备选词可知,无事可做,nothing“无事”符合语境,故填nothing。
【37题详解】
句意:孩子们期待着过儿童节。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,故填enjoying。
【38题详解】
句意:三亚的亚龙湾是中国最美丽的海滩之一。根据“Yalong Bay in Sanya is one of the most beautiful...in China.”和备选词可知,三亚的亚龙湾是中国最美丽的海滩之一,beach“海滩”,此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故填beaches。
【39题详解】
句意:汤姆今天早上起晚了,他急忙去上班。根据“Tom got up late this morning and he...to work.”可知,起晚了,所以着急去上班,hurry“急忙”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填hurried。
【40题详解】
句意:超市对面的书店很受孩子们的欢迎。根据“The bookshop...the supermarket is popular with the children.”可知,此处介绍位置,备选词opposite“在对面”符合语境,故填opposite。
B.完成句子(本题共3-5小题,共10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
41. Jane’s first ________ ________ (小学) was near her house.
【答案】 ①. primary ②. school
【解析】
【详解】句意:简的第一所小学就在她家附近。primary school“小学”,根据“was”可知,使用名词单数形式,故填primary school。
42. This silk dress is really nice. Jane ________ ________ ________ (试穿) again and again.
【答案】 ①. is ②. trying ③. on
【解析】
【详解】句意:这件丝绸连衣裙真漂亮。简一次又一次地试穿。try on“试穿”,根据“Jane...again and again.”可知,强调动作正在发生,时态是现在进行时,故填is;trying;on。
43. The little girl kept crying just now because her toy plane was ________ ________(破碎).
【答案】 ①. broken
②. up
【解析】
【详解】句意:那个小女孩刚才一直在哭,因为她的玩具飞机破碎了。break up“破碎”,此处表示被动,用动词过去分词形式,故填broken;up。
44. Lisa is going to _________ _________ _________(小心对待)her new watch because she lost one last week.
【答案】 ①. be ②. careful ③. about
【解析】
【详解】句意:Lisa要小心对待她的新手表,因为上周她丢了一块。be careful about“对……小心”,be going to do sth“将要做某事”。故填be;careful;about。
C.短文填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
Zhang Guimei is a teacher and the head teacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang. It is the first free high school in China. It helps many girls go on with t___45___ studies. In the past 14 years, Zhang has helped over 2,000 girls.
In 1996, Zhang went to t___46___ in Huaping. But the next year, she was in bad health and had no money to go to the hospital. Because of the nice people in Lijiang, she was getting better than before.
To thank the love from the people who helped her, Zhang d___47___ to start a free high school for girls in 2002. It was difficult a___48___ she spent six years on it. In 2008, Zhang was finally a___49___ to make her dream come true.
【答案】45. (t)heir
46. (t)each
47. (d)ecided
48. (a)nd 49. (a)ble
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了丽江华坪女子中学校长张桂梅的故事。
【45题详解】
句意:它帮助了很多女孩继续她们的学习。根据“It helps many girls go on with…studies.”可知,此处指帮助女孩们继续她们的学业,空处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词studies,且此处指“她们的”,因此应填their。故填(t)heir。
【46题详解】
句意:1996年,张去华坪教书。根据“Zhang went to…in Huaping.”以及“Zhang Guimei is a teacher and the head teacher of Huaping High School”可知,此处指去华坪教书,teach“教”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(t)each。
【47题详解】
句意:为了感谢帮助过她的人们的爱,张决定在2002年去创办一所免费女子高中。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,根据“in 2002”可知,发生在过去,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。
【48题详解】
句意:它很难,她花费了6年时间在这上面。根据“It was difficult…she spent six years on it.”可知,前后是并列关系,应填and表并列。故填(a)nd。
【49题详解】
句意:在2008年,张终于能够实现她的梦想。根据“…to make her dream come true.”可知,此处指能够让梦想成真,be able to do sth“能够做某事”,固定用法,因此应填形容词able。故填(a)ble。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.回答问题(本小题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA. The US company OpenAI makes it on the Internet and wins the hearts of over 100 million people.
From the science news website Future Life, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop it when we do homework? Here are some ideas from students in China.
ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them.
Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai
Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT’s writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writings.
Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan
ChatGPT sometimes will be wrong or even gives fake(虚假的) information, so it won’t be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check them again.
Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan
It will help us in many ways, but I don’t want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won’t have any new ideas.
Yin Peixin, 12, Hubei
50. When was ChatGPT born?
_______________________________________________________
51. Why do many schools stop using ChatGPT?
_______________________________________________________
52. What will ChatGPT help students do with the homework from Zhang Sijia’s idea?
_______________________________________________________
53. How will students get new ideas from Li Ruijun’s idea?
_______________________________________________________
54. Who doesn’t want to use ChatGPT to do homework?
_______________________________________________________
B.书面表达
55. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在相应的横线上。
假设你是未来机器人设计师,请根据图片和提示给美国 OpenAI 公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的未来机器人。
提示:
(1) What does the robot look like?
(2) What will the robot do in the future?(至少三件事)
(3) What do you think of the robot?
作文要求:
(1) 不能照抄阅读的原文、不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯,词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
This is my new robot in the future.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】50. It was born in November, 2022.
51. Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.
52. It will help students search for information with the homework.
53. By comparing the writings.
54. Yin Peixin.
55. 例文
This is my new robot in the future. It’s about the same size as us humans, but it has an antenna on its head to receive all kinds of commands. There is a monitor on its body, which can show some important information or TV that we want to watch. It uses solar energy to charge, so it’s very environmentally friendly. It can help us cook, clean and even fly a plane. I think with its help, our life will be better and better.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国学生对使用ChatGPT还是停止使用得一些看法。
【50题详解】
根据“It was born in November, 2022 in the USA.”可知,ChatGPT于2022年11月在美国出生。故填It was born in November, 2022.
【51题详解】
根据“Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.”可知,许多学校停止使用ChatGPT,因为他们担心机器人会对学生不利。故填Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.
【52题详解】
根据“ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework.”可知,ChatGPT将帮助学生在作业中搜索信息。故填It will help students search for information with the homework.
【53题详解】
根据“And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writings.”可知,通过比较这些作品,他们会得到一些新的想法。故填By comparing the writings.
【54题详解】
根据“It will help us in many ways, but I don’t want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won’t have any new ideas. Yin Peixin, 12, Hubei”可知,Yin Peixin不想用ChatGPT来做作业。故填Yin Peixin.
【55题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容介绍你设计的未来机器人,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍机器人长什么样子;
第二步,介绍机器人将来会做什么;
第三步,介绍对这个机器人的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①the same...as与……相同
②all kinds of各种各样的
③better and better越来越好
[高分句型]
①There is a monitor on its body, which can show some important information or TV that we want to watch.(which和that引导的定语从句)
②It uses solar energy to charge so it’s very environmentally friendly. (so连接并列句)
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