精品解析：广东省梅州市丰顺县三友中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份精品解析：广东省梅州市丰顺县三友中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题（解析版），共17页。
2022-2023学年度第一学期广东省梅州市丰顺县璜溪中学12月月考
九 年 级 英 语
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.英语听力为听说考试，本卷不含英语听力卷。
一、语法运用：共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。
通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
How can you study well? I think that you should have good study ____1____. Then you can spend less time but learn ____2____.
First, make full use of your time. ____3____ your books are open, please turn off your TV and ____4____ your snacks. Of course, you need some time to play, but you should play after study. Remember: study comes first.
Second, listen to your teachers ____5____ in your class. You know, it is very important. If you have questions, just ask your teachers, and they are very glad to help you.
Third, do the homework by ____6____. If you can’t work out a problem sometimes, you can ask ____7____ help. You can’t just copy the answer. Make sure that you really understand it.
Finally, take a ____8____ with you. Sometimes you may have some ideas or questions. Please ____9____ them down on the paper. Then you can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.
These four tips are helpful to you. Please ____10____ trying! You will succeed if you have good study habits.
1. A. skills B. habits C. interests
2. A. much B. quickly C. more
3. A. If B. Because C. So
4. A. put in B. take care C. put away
5. A. careful B. carefully C. hardly
6. A. yourself B. you C. myself
7. A. with B. for C. to
8. A. phone B. computer C. notebook
9. A. write B. cut C. leave
10. A. decide B. finish C. keep
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个好的学习习惯。
【1题详解】
句意：我认为你应该有好的学习习惯。
skills技能；habits习惯；interests兴趣。根据“How can you study well? I think that you should have good study ”可知，有好的学习习惯才能学习好，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：这样你可以花更少的时间，但学到更多。
much许多；quickly快速地；more更多。根据“spend less time”可知，此空应填比较级，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：如果你的书是打开的，请关掉电视和收起零食。
If如果；Because因为；So所以。“your books are open”是“please turn off your TV”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：如果你的书是打开的，请关掉电视和收起零食。
put in安装；take care保重；put away收起。根据“your books are open, please turn off your TV and…your snacks”可知，看书的时候要关闭电视和收起零食，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：第二，在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；hardly几乎不。根据“Second, listen to your teachers… in your class”可知，要认真听老师讲课，修饰动词listen to，要用副词，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：第三，自己做作业。
yourself你自己；you你；myself我自己。by oneself“独自”，此句省略了主语you，所以此空应填反身代词yourself，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：如果你有时不能解决问题，你可以寻求帮助。
with有；for为了；to到。ask for help“寻求帮助”，动词短语，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：最后，带上笔记本。
phone电话；computer电脑；notebook笔记。根据“Please … them down on the paper”可知，带上笔记本，把自己的想法或问题写下来，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：请把它们写在纸上。
write写；cut切；leave离开。根据“Sometimes you may have some ideas or questions”及“them down on the paper”可知，把这些想法或问题写下来，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：请继续努力！
decide决定；finish完成；keep保持。根据“Please… trying! You will succeed if you have good study habits.”可知，继续努力会获取成功，故选C。
二、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。
通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One morning my Dad asked me to drive him to a faraway village and pick him up at 4 p. m. I parked our car at a nearby garage (修车厂). With several hours in between, I went to a ____11____. However, when the movie finished, it was already six. I was ____12____ hours late!
I guessed Dad would be really angry if he ____13____ that I was late because I watching a movie. So I ____14____ not to tell him the truth. When I picked him up, I said for being late, and told him that the car had some ____15____. I’ll never forget the look he me. “I’m disappointed (失望的) that you feel you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me ____16____. “When you didn’t come, I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, told me that you hadn’t been there.” I felt ashamed as I told him the real ____17____. After listened to me, Dad said, “I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now think about where I’ve gone ____18____ all these years to make you lie to me.”
“But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My apologies (道歉) were ____19____, Dad walked home that I drove while following him, begging him all the way, but he walked anyway. Seeing Dad so much pain was an unforgettable experience. ____20____, it also taught me an important lesson. Since that time, I have never lied to anyone.
11. A. supermarket B. museum C. park D. theatre
12. A. one B. two C. three D. four
13. A. thought B. thought about C. found D. found out
14. A. agreed B. decided C. advised D. prepared
15. A. repairs B. cleaning C. stops D. changes
16. A. too B. finally C. again D. often
17. A. result B. plan C. message D. reason
18. A. bad B. wild C. wrong D. crazy
19. A. useful B. useless C. hopeful D. hopeless
20. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Later
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作者对爸爸撒谎，爸爸对此感到很失望，并步行很远的路回家，最后作者不再撒谎的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：中间有几个小时，我去了电影院。
supermarket超市；museum博物馆；park公园；theatre电影院。根据“when the movie finished”可知作者去了电影院，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：我迟到了两个小时！
one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“pick him up at 4 p. m.”和“it was already six.”可知要下午4点去接父亲，但是已经6点了，说明迟到了两个小时，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：我猜想如果爸爸发现我因为看电影而迟到，他一定会生气的。
thought认为；thought about考虑；found发现；found out查明。根据“I guessed Dad would be really angry if he...that I was late because I watching a movie”可知作者怕父亲查明是自己看电影导致迟到的，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：所以我决定不告诉他真相。
agreed同意；decided决定；advised建议；prepared准备。根据“not to tell him the truth. ”结合上文可知，作者怕父亲知道自己是因为看电影而迟到，所以决定不告诉父亲真相，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：当我去接他的时候，我说他迟到了，并告诉他汽车需要修理。
repairs修理；cleaning清理；stops停止；changes改变。根据“told him that the car had some”可知作者找了一个迟到的借口，说车子需要修理，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：爸爸又看了我一眼。
too也；finally最终；again又一次；often经常。根据“I’ll never forget the look he me”可知父亲再一次看了下作者，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：当我告诉他真正的原因时，我感到很惭愧。
result结果；plan计划；message信息；reason理由。根据“I felt ashamed as I told him the real...”可知作者告诉了父亲迟到的真正原因，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：我现在要走回家了，想想这些年我到底做错了什么，让你对我撒谎。
bad坏的；wild野生的；wrong错误的；crazy疯狂的。根据“all these years to make you lie to me”可知作者的行为让父亲认为自己肯定有做错的地方，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我的道歉没有用，爸爸走回家，我开车跟着他，一路上求他，但他还是走路。
useful有用的；useless无用的；hopeful有希望的；hopeless没有希望的。根据“Dad walked home that I drove while following him”可知作者的道歉并没有用，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：然而，它也给我上了重要的一课。
However然而；Instead代替；Otherwise否则；Later后来。根据“Seeing Dad so much pain was an unforgettable experience...it also taught me an important lesson.”可知前后是转折关系，应用however连接，故选A。
三、阅读理解题：共3小题每小题10分，共30分。
请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目的选项涂黑。
(A)
A: Hi, Amy!
B: Hi, Penny!
A: ____21____ I call you but no one answered.
B: I was watching a movie, so I couldn’t answer the phone.
A: ____22____
B: My Old Classmate.
A: I saw this movie last week. It’s really a wonderful movie.
B: ____23____ I want to see it again.
A: It sounds you really like the movie. Are you a movie fan?
B: Yes. I like watching movies. ____24____
A: I like listening to music very much.
B: What song?
A: Because of you.
B: ____25____
A: It’s very exciting.
A. I agree with you.
B. What do you think of the song?
C. What’s your hobby?
D. What were you doing at this time yesterday?
E. What movie?
【答案】21. D 22. E 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B两人之间的对话。主要谈论了喜欢的电影和歌曲。
【21题详解】
由下文“I was watching a movie, so I couldn’t answer the phone.”可知，此空询问做了什么。选项D“昨天这个时候你在做什么？”符合情景，故选D。
【22题详解】
由下文“My Old Classmate.”可知，这是电影名。选项E“什么电影？”符合情景，故选E。
【23题详解】
由下句“I want to see it again.”可知，B非常认可这部电影。选项A“我同意你的看法。”符合情景，故选A。
【24题详解】
由下文“I like listening to music very much.”可知，此空询问了爱好。选项C“你的爱好是什么？”符合情景，故选C。
【25题详解】
由下文“It’s very exciting.”可知，此空是问看法。选项B“你觉得这首歌怎么样？”符合情景，故选B。
(B)
Live Music
Come and enjoy the songs by Lu Qiqi, one of the best singers in the past 5 years.
Place: The People Theater
Date: June 26th
Price: ¥188—288
Time: 7:00 pm
Tel: 69373500
Dancing to Disco
Dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance.
Place: Jianti Gym
Date: June 15th—July 14th
Price: ¥80
Time: 7:30 p.m—9:30 p.m
Tel: 12766113000
Concert
To know more about the song My Heart Will Go On. Come quickly.
Place: Zhujiang Theater
Date: June 1st—8th
Price: ¥180
Time: 8:00 p.m—10:00 p.m
Tel: 21310276
Country Music
Enjoy true American country music
Place: Dawang Music Hall
Date: July 2nd—July 4th
Price: ¥800
Time: 7:00 p.m—9:30 p.m
Tel: 1811560008

26. If you want to enjoy country music, you should call ________.
A. 1811560008 B. 21310276 C. 12766113 D. 69373500
27. You can enjoy Lu Qiqi’s music at ________.
A. Dawang Music Hall B. Zhujiang Theater
C. The People Theater D. Jianti Gym
28. If you want to learn dancing with one of your friends, how much is it?
A. ¥80. B. ¥160. C. ¥188. D. ¥288.
29. How long does the concert last?
A. 26 days. B. 14 days. C. 8 days. D. 2 days.
30. When does American country music start?
A. July 2nd. B. June 2nd. C. June 26th. D. July 14th.
【答案】26 A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个活动的举办地、日期、票价、时间和联系方式等详细内容。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Country Music表格下“Enjoy true American country music”和“Tel: 1811560008”可知，想要欣赏乡村音乐，你可以拨打的电话号码为1811560008。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Live Music表格下“Come and enjoy the songs by Lu Qiqi...Place: The People Theater”可知，想要欣赏Lu Qiqi的歌曲，应该去人民剧院。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据Dancing to Disco表格下“Price: ¥80”可知，价格是80元。因题干“you want to learn dancing with one of your friends”可知，是两个人一起学习，即160元。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据Concert表格下“Date: June 1st—8th”可知，音乐会从七月一日到七月八日，共持续八天。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据Country Music表格下“Date: July 2nd—July 4th”可知，乡村音乐开始的时间为七月二日。故选A。
(C)
When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"
Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste. These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.
The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.
Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.
31. Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.
A. Wet rubbish B. Dry rubbish
C. Recyclable rubbish D. Harmful rubbish
32. Which statement is true according to this passage?
A. Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.
B. Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.
C. In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.
D. People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.
33. What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?
A. They will be made to learn the policy. B. They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.
C. They won't be noticed. D. They may be fined.
34. The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy.
B. problems with Beijing's rubbish sorting policy.
C. how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish.
D. actions we can take to protect the environment.
35. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.
B. Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.
C. Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.
D. People should sort their litter into four groups.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了上海和北京出台的垃圾分类政策。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish.”可知，在上海厨房垃圾被称湿垃圾，故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy.”可知，从5月1日起，北京加入了中国许多城市的行列，推出了一项新的垃圾分类政策。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.”可知，如果人们不遵守垃圾分类政策，他们可能会被罚款，故选D。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines.”可知，本段主要介绍的是北京政府提供的垃圾分类在线指南，这个指南可以帮助人们正确分类垃圾，选项C说法正确，故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it.”可知，人们花时间适应垃圾分类，由此可以推断出，起初，许多人在垃圾分类方面有一些问题。故选C。
四、短文填空：本大题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。
阅读下面语段，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The four seasons are such an important part of British life. It seems strange when people who live near the equator do not understand them. A huge part of the world’s population lives near the border between the hemispheres and therefore don’t see the big changes in temperature and weather conditions that people in the north or south experience (经历).
A country’s culture changes depending on (取决于) what time of year it is. In summer, people go on day trips to the beach, sit outside in the garden, drink coffee on the street and because of this, are more cheerful and happy. On the other hand, in winter people hide indoors as much as possible, go on fewer days out and the idea of sitting outside becomes laughable.
I recently found myself having to explain (解释) to some students what kind of weather happens in spring summer, autumn and winter, as well as when they happen! However, what really made it hard for them to know was the idea that in Britain the length of our days and nights change throughout the year. They did not believe me when I told them that in winter the sun sets at four o’clock while in summer it can stay until after ten o’clock at night.
This experience made me remember that a culture isn’t just about the people and the traditions that are celebrated in a certain place. The geography of the place decides what people do there as well. A simple example is sports: in summer, sports like surfing and climbing are practiced lots more because the weather conditions are right for them. In winter, however, sports like skiing or ice skating which need snowy conditions become much more popular. This was very strange to my students, most of whom probably have never seen a real snowfall in their life.

Explaining four ____36____.
Introduction
The teacher helps the students living near the equator ____37____ the four seasons. It’s ____38____ for most of them to see a real snowfall.
____39____
◉The time of year decides the ____40____ changes. In summer people do ____41____ activities while in winter people hide indoors instead of going out.
◉The ____42____ of days and night decides the changes of a country’s culture. In winter the sun sets much ____43____ than in summer.
◉People choose right ____44____ in different weather conditions.
Conclusion
A culture is about the people, the traditions and the ____45____ of the place.

【答案】36. seasons
37. understand
38. difficult
39. Changes
40. culture
41. outside
42. length 43. earlier
44. lifestyles
45. geography
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了文化是关于一个地方的人民、传统和地理状况。
【36题详解】
根据“The four seasons are such an important part of British life.”和“I recently found myself having to explain (解释) to some students what kind of weather happens in spring, summer, autumn and winter,”可知是指解释四个季节，故填seasons。
【37题详解】
根据“It seems strange when people who live near the equator do not understand them”可知老师帮助生活在赤道附近的学生了解四季。understand“理解”，动词，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填understand。
【38题详解】
根据“This was very strange to my students, most of whom probably have never seen a real snowfall in their life.”可知他们中的大多数人很难看到真正的降雪。difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语，故填difficult。
【39题详解】
根据“A country’s culture changes depending on (取决于) what time of year it is.”可知这里说的都是和变化有关，故填Changes。
【40题详解】
根据“A country’s culture changes depending on (取决于) what time of year it is. ”可知一年中的时间决定了文化的变化。故填culture。
【41题详解】
根据“In summer, people go on day trips to the beach, sit outside in the garden, drink coffee on the street and because of this, are more cheerful and happy.”可知在夏天，人们做户外活动，outside activities“户外活动”，故填outside。
【42题详解】
根据“the length of our days and nights change throughout the year. ”可知白天和黑夜的长短决定了一个国家文化的变化。故填length。
【43题详解】
根据“They did not believe me when I told them that in winter the sun sets at four o’clock while in summer it can stay until after ten o’clock at night.”可知冬天太阳落山比夏天早得多。earlier“更早”，是副词比较级，故填earlier。
【44题详解】
根据“A simple example is sports: in summer, sports like surfing and climbing are practiced lots more because the weather conditions are right for them. In winter, however, sports like skiing or ice skating which need snowy conditions become much more popular.”可推知人们在不同的天气条件下选择正确的生活方式。lifestyle“生活方式”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填lifestyles。
【45题详解】
根据“The geography of the place decides what people do there as well. ”以及全文可知文化是关于一个地方的人民、传统和地理状况。故填geography。
五、读写综合：本题分A、B两部分，共25分。
A回答问题
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China some schools have taught all unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, give young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed.
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident.
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lighting.
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire.
Run away as fast as yon can, put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
46. According to the passage, ________ has become a big problem. ________ say that they worry about robbery.
47. Self-protection isn’t ________ lesson. There aren’t ________, so students like it.
48. If you are robbed and can’t cry for help or run away, give your money ________ and try to ________ and tell the police.
49. If a car hits you, you should not ________. When there is a fire, don’t ________ to get away.
50. Mrs Lin gives young students ________ pieces of advice on how to ________.
51. B. 书面表达
近年来，世界各地自然灾害频发，引起了全球对环境保护的思考。假如你是陈冰，想要加入学校环境保护志愿者俱乐部，请根据该俱乐部的调查问卷，用英文写一封申请信。要点如下：
Q1: Who are you? (a student, Grade 8)
Q2: What are you like? (hard-working, helpful)
Q3: What are your hobbies? (like travelling and animals)
Q4: Why would you like to join us? (…)
Q5: How can we contact (联系) you? (TEL: 0510-8555868; Email: ChenBing@163.com)
注意事项：
1.必须包括所有的提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，符合语境;第四个要点请用 1-2 句话合理发挥;
2.80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Chairperson,
I read about Environment Protection Club yesterday and I’d like
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Chen Bing
【答案】46. ①. students’ safety ②. Nearly 50% of the students
47. ①. usual ②. any exams or boring classes
48. ①. to the robber ②. remember what the robber looks like
49. ①. forget the car number ②. take the lift
50. ①. four ②. deal with danger
51. Dear Mr Chairperson,
I read about Environment Protection Club yesterday and I’d like to join the club. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Bing. I’m a student in Grade 8. I’m hard-working and helpful. I like travelling to enjoy the natural world. I like animals too. Now because of human activities, our environment is getting worse and worse, and there are more and more natural disasters. So I want to join the Environment Protection Club to do something to protect our earth. Protecting the environment is protecting ourselves. I’ll be very happy if I can be a member of Environment Protection Club. You can call me at 0510-8555868 or email me at ChenBing@163.com.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Chen Bing
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从四个方面介绍了学生如何应对可能出现的危险，如：路上被抢劫或被车撞怎么做；雨天如何防雷及火中怎样逃生。

【46题详解】
根据第一段第一句“..., students’ safety has become a big problem.” 可知学生的安全问题已经成为一个大问题。因此①处答案为students’ safety；根据第一段第二句“Nearly 50% of students say they are worried... school.”可知接近50%的学生担忧上学和放学被抢劫。因此②处答案为Nearly 50% of students。
【47题详解】
根据第一段第三句“Now in main big cities... unusual lesson: self-protection.”可知在中国的主要城市，一些学校已经开始学习自我保护这门不寻常的课，unusual相当于not usual，因此①处答案为usual；根据第一段第四句“Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. ”可知学生喜欢的原因是这样的课没有考试，课堂也不无聊， no exams=be not any exams。因此②处答案为any exams or boring classes。

【48题详解】
根据第三段第二句“If you..., give the robber your money.”可知如果被抢劫，把钱给抢劫者，①处符合give sth. to sb.句式。因此①处答案为to the robber；根据下一句“Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.” 可知要记住抢劫者的相貌。因此②处答案为remember what the robber looks like。
【49题详解】
根据第四段第一句“If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. ”可知如果被车撞了，应该记住车牌号码，remember=not forget,因此①处答案为forget the car number；根据第六段标题句“When there is a fire.”及第二句“ Do not take the lift.”可知发生火灾时不要乘电梯。因此②处答案为take the lift。
【50题详解】
通读全文可知可知林老师给出了关于：路上被抢劫或被车撞怎么做；雨天如何防雷及火中怎样逃生一共四条建议。因此①处答案为four; 根据第二段后半句“...give young students advice on how to deal with danger.”可知建议的内容是如何应对危险的处境。因此②处答案为deal with danger。
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封申请信；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的五个“questions”，而且第四个“question”中需要适当增加细节，合理发挥，突出写作重点。

[写作步骤]
第一步，表明自己的想法：我想要加入环保俱乐部。接下来按照提出的问题引出下文。
第二步，具体阐述这几个问题：首先介绍自己是谁；接着介绍自己是什么样的人，爱好做什么？期间要重点介绍自己为什么想参加环保俱乐部，并表达自己想加入俱乐部的强烈愿望。
第三步，留下自己的联系方式，并且希望尽快收到对方的答复。

[亮点词汇]
① introduce myself 介绍我自己

② hard-working and helpful 勤奋且乐于助人

③ do something to protect our earth 为保护我们的地球做点事

[高分句型]

① Now because of human activities, our environment is getting worse and worse, and there are more and more natural disasters.（比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”）

② I’ll be very happy if I can be a member of Environment Protection Club.（if 引导的条件状语从句）