人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(七年级)含答案
展开2023年初中学业水平考试
英语阶段限时练(七年级)
(考试时间90分钟 满分95分)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(A)1.—I am hungry. Is there anything to eat?
—There are some ______ on the table.
A.apples B.bread C.rice D.milk
(C)2.Tom worked out such a difficult math problem. What a ______ boy!
A.strong B.kind C.clever D.good
(A)3.—Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, I prefer coffee ______ sugar.
A.with B.for C.to D.of
(B)4.—Mom, you are wanted on the phone.
—Wait a minute. I ______ my hands.
A.was washing B.am washing
C.have washed D.washed
(A)5.—Andy, it is cold outside, please ______ your coat when you go out.
—OK.Dad.
A.put on B.put up C.put out D.put down
(B)6.—Sam, let's go out to enjoy the great sunshine ______ such a nice morning.
—OK. Let's go!
A.in B.on C.at D.from
(D)7.—What's the novel about, Jimmy?
—It's about four sisters ______ up. It was so really good that I couldn't put it down.
A.grow B.grew C.grown D.growing
(C)8.I still decide to try my best to face the challenge bravely ______ it may end in failure.
A.unless B.until C.though D.if
(D)9.—Jenny, may I ask ______?
—My grandparents live there and the air is fresher.
A.what your hometown is like B.where you will go on holiday
C.who you live with D.why you like the countryside
(B)10.—Could you come over to my place for party?
—______ . Shall I bring anything?
A.Just have a look B.Yes, I'd love to
C.Perhaps next time D.Have a nice meal
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
One day while Logan was returning from school, he saw an old man on the ground unconscious(无知觉的) while some others were calling his name. It seemed that the old man __11__ be in a serious situation. Logan rushed towards the old man without a second thought. __12__ just before few weeks, he had his firstaid class at school about how to do CPR(心肺复苏) when someone is in danger.
Logan at once got into the situation. He listened to the old man's breathing and __13__ his pulse(脉搏) and found it weak and his body __14__. He thought the old man probably had suffered a heart attack. He asked people around to give him some __15__ and carefully made the old man lie down on the ground, then he began doing a hand CPR. He __16__ down on the man's chest regularly, while asking another man to __17__ mouthtomouth.
At the same time, someone else called the emergency(急救) services. Logan continued to do the CPR for several minutes and __18__ to save the life of the old man. During the process, the old man began to __19__ again, which gave Logan the __20__ to go on.
Once the emergency personnel came, they thanked Logan and took the old man to the __21__ hospital. He didn't tell his name to the old man's friend but they took a photo of him. It was Logan's quick __22__ and firstaid knowledge that saved the old man's life.
After Logan got home, he told his parents what had happened, but they didn't treat it as anything __23__ and they said he was a warmhearted young man.
A few days later Logan had __24__ about the event and lived his life as before. However, the old man who had been saved has kept him in mind. Little did Logan know that the same old man would play a __25__ when his family was in a serious situation!
(A)11.A.might B.must C.would D.can
(C)12.A.Proudly B.Generally C.Luckily D.Honestly
(D)13.A.counted B.found C.caught D.felt
(B)14.A.hot B.cold C.heavy D.light
(D)15.A.money B.time C.air D.space
(A)16.A.pressed B.put C.knocked D.sat
(C)17.A.deal with B.fight with C.help with D.work with
(C)18.A.came B.prepared C.managed D.failed
(B)19.A.shake B.breathe C.walk D.live
(C)20.A.prize B.quality C.confidence D.safety
(D)21.A.finest B.biggest C.cheapest D.nearest
(A)22.A.action B.reply C.guide D.result
(B)23.A.difficult B.special C.important D.common
(C)24.A.worried B.thought C.forgotten D.talked
(D)25.A.trick B.record C.game D.role
三、阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
(1)(2022·泰州)
Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!
LIU
GENGHONG'S
SHUTTLECOCK
EXERCISE
Build strong bodies in a fantastic way!
Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment(装备) and is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast.
Time:7 p.m.—8:30 p.m. on weekdays
9 a.m.—10:30 a.m. at weekends
LATIN DANCE
WITH KAREN
Have fun and get fit!
Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for you—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise(burn 1,000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.
Time:2 p.m.—4 p.m, on weekdays
9 a.m.—11 a.m. at weekends
YOGA WITH
SARA
Exercise your body and mind!
Sara's yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.
Time:3 p.m.—4 p.m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners
4 p.m.—5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners
JOHN'S SPIN
CLASSES
Have a lot of fun on a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out—it doesn't matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer who'll inspire you to do your best in every class.
Time:7 p.m.—8 p.m. every day
(C)26.If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m. at weekends,he can go to ______.
A.Latin Dance B.Shuttlecock exercise
C.Spin class D.Yoga class
(B)27.If Susan likes dancing and doesn't mind hard exercise, whose course can she take?
A.Liu Genghong's. B.Karen's.
C.John's. D.Sara's.
(D)28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.Spin classes are only fit for young people.
B.Karen's Latin dance classes are liked by few people.
C.Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.
D.Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.
(B)29.Where is the material probably taken from?
A.A tour guide. B.A sports website.
C.A news report. D.A fashion magazine.
(2)(2022·大庆改编)
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in a hurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was a beggar(乞丐), but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh. With a painting he had just finished, the poor Vincent went into a painting store.
“Can you buy this painting to help me pay the rent(租金)?”
“I don't really like your painting, but it is said that you are gifted(有天赋的) and I want to help you. Here is five francs(法郎).”
Although it was only five francs, Vincent was very happy.
He took the money and said thanks, thinking that he could buy some food and pay the rent.
Near his home, Vincent saw a little girl in dirty clothes shaking in the snow. The girl smiled sadly at the painter asking for some help. It was clear that the girl was hungry and cold.
“Poor child! I should help her!”
Vincent put the five francs into the girl's hands, totally forgetting that he still needed money to pay the rent. Before the girl expressed her thanks, the kind Vincent had gone away with his empty stomach.
(B)30.From the passage, we can know that the man was a ______.
A.beggar B.painter C.singer D.house owner
(B)31.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The girl refused Vincent's help.
B.Both the girl and Vincent were hungry.
C.The girl had expressed thanks before Vincent left.
D.After selling his painting, Vincent bought some food.
(D)32.What did Vincent do with the girl's asking for help?
A.He refused to help her. B.He bought some food for her.
C.He ran away from her. D.He offered his help kindly.
(A)33.Which word can best describe Vincent?
A.Helpful. B.Funny. C.Careless. D.Stupid.
(C)34.This passage is mainly about ______.
A.a poor girl
B.Vincent's great painting
C.Vincent's kindness to a stranger
D.a man selling a painting to pay the rent
(3)(2022·武汉)
All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy.If I got a Cminus(C-), I had achieved greatness. A's and B's were a kingdom I could never enter.
Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I'm going to pass”. The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: carpet. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor—I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote sub. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a Dminus. Where did the words go?
Some people talk about information sliding_off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).
Now I know I have dyslexia(诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.
Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and coauthor of children's books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It's our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.
( A )35.What's the writer's problem in grade school?
A.He had trouble spelling. B.He often got Cminuses.
C.He was absentminded. D.He had a physical disability.
( C )36.From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer______.
A.wrote down 20%words correctly
B.knew he had dyslexia then
C.felt upset about himself at last
D.studied hard and passed the test
( D )37.The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 3 probably means“______”.
A.coming into B.going through
C.moving around D.disappearing from
( D )38.After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he______.
A.felt very excited B.had more difficulties in study
C.was filled with sadness D.changed his view of himself
( B )39.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Change for Sure B.A Great Underachiever
C.A Gift from the World D.A Special Spelling Bee
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Playground Safety Rules
A.Someone might slide down and hit you.
B.Use both hands when climbing.
C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.
D.Because it's very dangerous to run in the playground.
E.Don't play on wet equipment.
F.But sometimes things can still go wrong.
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 40.C
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
41.E Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.
Don't play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
* Slides(滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 42.A
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.
43.B
* Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don't want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 44.F If there's a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2022·乐山)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
John Matson has been a postman for four years. He loves being out in the fresh air and meeting people. He has made 45.friends(friend) with many of his customers and enjoys talking with them while he is working.
However, when COVID19 began, John's life and work 46.changed(change) a lot. He still saw his customers, 47.but he had to talk with them from a safe social distance(社交距离). He was feeling 48.less(little) happy than before.
What could he do to cheer both 49.himself(him) and others up? John found some cool Halloween costumes(万圣节服装) in his house. He asked his manager if he could wear them to work. He wanted 50.to try(try) to “send” smiles to people.
The manager agreed. And people smiled 51.happily(happy) when they saw John in his costume. The next day, he dressed up as 52.an ancient soldier and everyone loved it. Some would even wait by their windows and doors 53.in order to see him. From then on, John decided to wear his funny costumes every day.
“So many people are happy and look forward to 54.seeing(see) what I end up wearing, ” said the postman. “ I think I love my job more than ever now! ”
五、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
55.我在空闲时间喜欢阅读,因为我可以从书籍中收获很多知识。(enjoy)
I enjoy reading in my space time,because I can learn a lot from books.
56.妈妈经常在星期一早晨叫我不要忘记穿校服。(put)
Mom often tells me not to forget to put on/to wear my school uniform every Monday morning.
57.李磊总是通过课外打篮球交朋友。(make)
Li Lei always makes friends/makes a friend by playing basketball after school.
58.小男孩脱下脏衣服,并自己洗了衣服。(take)
The little boy took off his dirty clothes and washed them by himself.
59.现在越来越多的人习惯在网上付费购买产品。(pay)
Nowadays more and more people get used to paying for the products online.
60.每个人都需要关爱和尊重残疾人士。(care)
Everyone needs to care for/about and respect disabled people.
61.当你上课听讲时,这些短语必须在你的笔记本上记下来。(write)
When you listen to the teachers in class,these phrases must be wrote down in your notebook.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)(2022·朝阳)
自从“双减”政策实施以来,我们学生有更多的空闲时间参与文娱、体育、艺术等方面的课外活动,这些活动为我们的生活增添了生机和活力。请以“Afterschool Activities Make My Life Colorful”为题,写一篇英语短文来介绍你参与的课外活动。
内容:1.介绍你所参与的1至2项关于文娱、体育或艺术方面的课外活动;
2.谈一谈课外活动给你带来的收获及感受。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Afterschool Activities Make My Life Colorful
Nowadays, we have more free time to take part in afterschool activities.There are many different kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. I joined a volleyball club last year. I am used to playing volleyball after school. In the volleyball club, I've made lots of friends. We often play volleyball after school. Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. I feel happy while playing volleyball. And it is also a good way to relax myself. I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future.
All in all, afterschool activities make my life more colorful and meaningful.
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