人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(八年级上)含答案

这是一份人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(八年级上)含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年初中学业水平考试
英语阶段限时练(八年级上)
(考试时间90分钟　满分95分)
一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(B)1.—Hi, Zhang Jie. Long time no see.
—Hi, Wang Lei. I was on ______ in the countryside and helped Grandpa on the farm.
A．time B．holiday C．business D．television
(C)2.My brother is so ______. He made a model plane with old newspapers.
A．lovely B．active C．creative D．helpful
(D)3.—You were late for school again, Mark!
—Sorry. My clock didn't work this morning，______ I didn't reach school on time.
A．or B．if C．because D．so
(B)4.(2022·营口)A speech on robots ______ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
A．is given B．will be given C．was given D．has been given
(D)5.(2022·北京)The workers ______ the community center now.
A．cleaned B．were cleaning C．will clean D．are cleaning
(C)6.—Jack swims very well. Who taught ______？
—Nobody. He taught ______.
A．he；him B．him；he C．him；himself D．he；himself
(A)7.The new type of car is not as ______ as the old one, and it's more environmentally friendly.
A．expensive B．less expensive
C．more expensive D．the most expensive
(D)8.—The earthquake in Ya'an took place ______ two past eight ______ the morning of April 20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A．in；on B．on；in C．at；in D．at；on
(A)9.—(2022·营口)Jane, could you please tell me ______？
—I take exercise at least an hour every day.
A．how you keep healthy and strong
B．when you joined the swimming club
C．where you do exercise
D．who you play tennis with
(B)10.—(2022·常州)It's necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
—______. They won't see us often after we go to college.
A．I hope not B．I think so C．I'm sorry D．I'm not sure
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
There was once a carpenter(木匠) living in a small village. He had no other skills, but he was good at __11__ houses. His boss was very nice, so he worked for his boss one year after another. __12__ ten years of working for the same company, he finally got tired of it and made a __13__. He told the boss that he wanted to __14__ the job and live a peaceful life with his family.
However, after hearing this, his boss asked him to __15__ to build one final house before he left the team. The carpenter __16__ agreed, although he didn't want to do this kind of work anymore. He built the house, but his __17__ wasn't in it. In order to rush to finish the job, he used cheap __18__. As a result, it turned out to be the __19__ house that he had ever built. When he finished, his boss came to see him last time. Seeing the house, he said nothing.
He __20__ the worker for building the house. He then __21__，“I wanted to do something special for you to say thanks for your ten years of hard work. You have built so many beautiful houses for other people these years. But there is no one for __22__. So I'm giving you this house as a gift.”
What a __23__！ The carpenter was speechless. He had never thought his boss would give him such a big gift. If he knew he was building his own house, he would have done it much more __24__. He __25__ building his final house so poorly.
(C)11.A.watching B．moving C．building D．drawing
(B)12.A.Before B．After C．Since D．Until
(C)13.A.mistake B．promise C．decision D．list
(A)14.A.give up B．look up C．show up D．open up
(D)15.A.refuse B．expect C．return D．volunteer
(D)16.A.even B．seldom C．only D．still
(B)17.A.head B．heart C．arm D．leg
(A)18.A.materials B．computers C．tools D．lifts
(C)19.A.biggest B．smallest C．worst D．best
(A)20.A.paid B．cost C．spent D．took
(D)21.A.advised B．cried C．laughed D．explained
(D)22.A.himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself
(B)23.A.victory B．shame C．style D．course
(B)24.A.loudly B．differently C．secretly D．comfortably
(C)25.A.suggested B．required C．regretted D．considered
三、阅读理解(共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分)
第一节　阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分)
(1)(2022·广元)
Healthy Living Habits for Teenagers
Things to do

Brushing teeth

Drinking milk

Going to bed

Eating fruits
Proper time
After getting up and before going to bed
During breakfast
Around 23：00
After meals
Advantages
To reduce
germs(细菌) in the mouth
To keep the
body strong
and help
sleep well
To be good for a deep sleep
To keep the body strong
More tips
Brush the
tongue while
brushing teeth
Avoid drinking
it when having a stomachache
Sleep for at least 8 hours every night
Wash carefully
before eating
them
(C)26.What advantage does brushing teeth have?
A．It can keep the body strong.
B．It helps sleep well.
C．It can reduce germs in the mouth.
D．It helps have a good voice.


(B)27.What's the proper time for teenagers to drink milk?
A． Before going to bed.
B． B．During breakfast.
C．After getting up.
D．After meals.
(C)28.What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning?
A．At 5：00. B．At 6：00. C．At 7：00. D．At 8：00.
(A)29.What are helpful to keep the body strong?
A．Drinking milk and eating fruits.
B．Going to bed and brushing teeth.
C．Eating fruits and brushing teeth.
D．Drinking milk and going to bed.
(2)(2022·恩施州)
热点素材：“云旅游”
Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality(虚拟现实)．
During the May Day Holiday, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream(直播)on TikTok(the short video app). Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330，000 views.
China Daily made a survey of 2，000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.79% said they had a good online traveling experience.
“I hate large crowds and long queues(队列), which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person，” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What's more, ‘cloud tourism' helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.”
“Cloud tourism” has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.
(B)30.What is “cloud tourism”？
A．A new app. B．A new way of travel.
C．A new tourist attraction. D．A popular channel.
(C)31.How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Daily's survey?
A．About 500. B．About 800.
C．About 1，200. D．About 1，500.
(A)32.What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Relaxed. D．Useless.
(D)33.Where can we read the article?
A．In a poster. B．In a notice.
C．In a novel. D．In a newspaper.
(B)34.Which of the following about “cloud tourism” is WRONG?
A．It helps cut traveling cost.
B．It makes tourist attractions more crowded.
C．It offers more tourist attractions.
D．It increases the sales of cultural products.
(3)(2022·鄂州)
In my opinion, China's “Double Reduction” Policy(“双减”政策)aimed at easing(减轻)education­related pressure on parents and children is effective. Now take my home as an example to show how it works.
“Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today！” my two daughters shouted together one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck seven, but our house had already gotten noisier than the monkeys in the zoo!
For families with children, weekends have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in(睡懒觉). Then at 9 o'clock, we had to wake up the kids. After throwing them into a tutoring class(辅导班), we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, these classes are gone altogether. Kids, of course, are happy about this. Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening, my girls would ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday？”
Luckily, there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet “competition” is on. My girls sometimes talk about how their classmates have spent an exciting weekend. It's their way of complaining about my laziness.
Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think they are good for kids. After all, childhood should be more than just studying school subjects. It should be more colorful.
(A)35.What is the aim of the “Double Reduction” Policy?
A．To ease education­related pressure on parents and children.
B．To make parents stay with their children at weekends.
C．To make parents have more time for themselves at weekends.
D．To make children and their parents have a good time at weekends.
(C)36.What did the writer do with his children one recent Saturday morning?
A．They traveled to the countryside.
B．They went camping.
C．They went to the zoo.
D．They went to a tutoring class.
(C)37.When the tutoring classes are gone altogether, children are ______.
A．tired B．sad C．happy D．surprised
(D)38.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The writer's elder daughter is old enough to read quietly by herself.
B．The “Double Reduction” Policy is effective.
C．The writer's children learn ballet and chess on Sundays now.
D．Weekends are more relaxing for parents because of the “Double Reduction” Policy.
(A)39.What might be the writer's attitude(态度) toward the Policy?
A．Supportive. B．Disapproving.
C．Doubtful. D．Unsure.
第二节　阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
Taking stress out of exams
A．Eat and sleep well
B．Make it interesting
C．Don't be afraid to ask
D．Healthy body, healthy brain
E．Be organized and start early
F．Don't keep your stress to yourself
Pre­exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students' lives. It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly. So here are some tips to help you lower the stress of exams.
40．E
The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan. Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. And don't wait until the last minute to study everything.
41．C
When we don't understand something, we feel stressed. It's normal. But don't worry about it, do something about it! Ask your teacher for help. You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams.
42．D
Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better. So don't study all the time. It can just make you more stressed. Do some sport, go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!
43．A
It's important for your brain to rest so try to get eight hours' sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well.
44．F
Finally, if you have followed all this advice and you still feel stressed, then don't keep it a secret. Talk to someone, your mom or your dad, a friend or a teacher and tell them how you feel. We all need help sometimes.
四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2022·怀化)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Journey to the West is 45.a traditional Chinese book. The monkey king or Sun Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The monkey king, who is loved by 46.Chinese(China)children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to 47.his(he)shape and size, turning himself into different 48.animals(animal)and objects. The monkey king uses a magic stick to fight bad people 49.bravely(brave). Sometimes, he can make the stick 50.so small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme 51.came(come)out more than 30 years ago, children became interested 52.in reading this story.
The monkey king is 53.smarter(smart)than others. He keeps fighting 54.to help(help)the weak and never gives up.
五、完成句子(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
55．你看起来很疲劳，为什么不去沙发上躺着休息呢？(lie)
You look tired, why not lie down and rest on the sofa for a while?
56．汤姆脱掉鞋子，走进了客厅。(take)
Tom took off his shoes and went into the living room.

57．尽管使他振奋起来很困难，但是我们必须帮助他。(cheer)
It's very difficult to cheer him up, but we must help him.
58．看，那只可爱的小猫正在玩树叶。(play)
Look, that cute cat is playing with the leaves.
59．这些年来中国发生了巨大的变化。(take)
Great changes have taken place in China over these years.
60．在中国，阅读被视为提升综合能力的重要部分。(regard)
Reading is regarded as an important part of improving comprehensive ability in China.
61．你的未来取决于你有多努力。(depend)
Your future depends on how hard you work.
六、书面表达(共1小题；满分15分)
某中学生英文报Your Voice栏目中有如下征文通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的想法。
对于青少年来说交到真正的朋友不容易。他们中的一些人为了交到朋友，不得已和朋友做一样的事，比如玩网络游戏或背后说别人坏话，尽管他们不愿意。请针对这一话题谈谈你的观点。
1．为了交到朋友随大流(follow suit)明智吗？
2．青少年应该交往什么样的朋友？
3．如何做才能交到真正的朋友？
注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2．词数90左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I want to share my ideas about the topic.
In my opinion, making friends by following suit is not wise. Because everyone is an individual, with his own interests and personality. So don't follow the crowd and just do what other people like to do.
We should make friends with those who can give us help and share our happiness and sadness. To make true friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you will get a smile in return. You can make friends with those who share the same interest with you or those who are totally different from you. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.