人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(八年级下)含答案

这是一份人教版中考英语复习英语阶段限时练(八年级下)含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年初中学业水平考试
英语阶段限时练(八年级下)
(考试时间90分钟　满分95分)
一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(A)1.—What is the ______ of the basketball match between Class 3 and Class 4?
—It was 56—42. Class 3 won the game.
A．result B．place C．advice D．difficulty
(B)2.Don't buy things in the places of interests, you can buy anything ______ in downtown.
A．cheapest B．much more cheaply
C．the most cheaply D．the cheapest
(D)3.The visitors find ______ kind for the local people to answer all the questions.
A．them B．that C．this D．it
(A)4.(2022·北京)Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you ______ some day.
A．will succeed B．succeed
C．succeeded D．have succeeded
(C)5.Every time Simon fails the exams, he'll ______ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.
A．set up B．put up C．make up D．take up
(D)6.—I need someone to help out with the party organizing, who would you ______ for it?
—Lucy, she is always helpful.
A．suggest B．surprise C．remind D．require
(A)7.—Why do you look unhappy?
—Everyone ______ me got an invitation to Lucy's party.
A．except B．across C．from D．through
(D)8.(2022·重庆A卷)His guitar ______ as a gift for him last week.
A．buys B．is bought C．bought D．was bought
(B)9.—(2022·常州)Mom, do you know ______？ An engineer.
—That's interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A．what do my classmates call me
B．what my classmates call me
C．why do my classmates call me
D．why my classmates call me
(D)10.—Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?
—______ . I'll work on it next Monday.
A．Yes, of course B．Lucky you
C．That's for sure D．Not yet
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
When I was in high school, my family met with a lot of difficulties and I couldn't afford any expensive things. I had to __11__ everywhere because I couldn't even afford a bus ticket. I loved to read, but buying any new books was completely __12__ with money mainly spent on schooling, and I was bored with re­reading(重读) the ones I had at home.
There was only one library that was a few minutes' walk to my school or home, but I didn't have the very small amount(数量) money which was needed to become a proper __13__， so for the half hour between the time I left school and the time the library closed, I would __14__ there to pick up a book and read inside it. I would try to remember the __15__ so that take the same book and __16__ reading from where I had stopped the following day. A weeks later, I __17__ to read a couple of books. Then the librarian stopped me one day __18__ I left. To my great __19__， she told me that she had __20__ I came in every day. She'd also seen me losing myself in books. She __21__ my love for reading and lent me her member card.
Thanks to her, I was able to borrow as many books as I liked and have something new to read __22__ at home whenever I wanted. My family __23__ later and I never saw that librarian again, but to this day, I can't forget her and her act of __24__ that made me feel bright in a very dark time. I sincerely thank her for __25__ me to get enough spiritual(精神的) food, which influenced me greatly.
(D)11.A.look B．go C．work D．walk
(C)12.A.unpopular B．useless C．impossible D．inactive
(C)13.A.librarian B．fan C．member D．volunteer
(A)14.A.hurry B．wait C．serve D．leave
(B)15.A.title B．page C．cover D．character
(C)16.A.try B．advise C．continue D．practice
(D)17.A.offered B．prepared C．promised D．managed
(B)18.A.after B．before C．if D．unless
(A)19.A.surprise B．sadness C．shame D．pride
(C)20.A.expected B．agreed C．noticed D．heard
(D)21.A.protected B．reported C．shared D．admired
(C)22.A.quickly B．actively C．comfortably D．publicly
(A)23.A.moved B．knew C．changed D．thanked
(B)24.A.courage B．kindness C．happiness D．strength
(D)25.A.reminding B．expecting C．teaching D．helping
三、阅读理解(共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分)
第一节　阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分)
(1)
Wanted
One­bedroom apartment
From February 2 through August
Better near No.3 Middle School but not necessary
Call Lucy at 020­5623569
5 p．m.—10 p．m.
Renting out(出租)
A house with four rooms rents at 1，200 yuan a month
Near the Center Park
Call Mr. Zhao at 3146­7849098
Found
Golden ring in the school library
On Tuesday morning
See Wei Cheng in Class Three, Grade Three
Lost
A white­black pet dog
Two days ago
Call Li Jie at 13869665432
For Sale
Bicycles made in England; All kinds of colors and types
Excellent appearance; Right price
Call Miss Gao at 18978569773 or visit 612 Zhongshan Road
From 8 a．m. to 6 p．m.
(B)26.If you find a white­black dog today, you should call ______．
A．Mr.Zhao B．Li Jie C．Wei Cheng D．Lucy
(B)27.You can get in touch with Miss Gao or visit 612 Zhongshan Road to ______．
A．rent a bike B．buy a bike
C．look for your ring D．rent an apartment

(D)28.Where is Mr. Zhao' s house?
A．Near No.3 Middle School. B．In a school.
C．On Zhongshan Road. D．Near a park.
(C)29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A．Mr. Zhao wants to sell his house.
B．You can visit Miss Gao at 9：00 in the evening.
C．Wei Cheng found a golden ring on Tuesday.
D．Lucy must find an apartment near No.3 Middle School.
(2)(2022·吉林)
核心素养：传统泥塑玩具——太平泥叫叫
There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao. It is a clay toy and also a whistle(哨子) in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a history of over 1，000 years.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, and the key step is to knead(捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toy into anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. While coloring, you can use traditional cultural elements(元素) that carry good meanings. It's hard to make taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
Zhou Baokang, a lover of folk art, learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago. He wants more people to know about it, so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy. He teaches kids how to make the clay toy, too.
There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost. Luckily, the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
(A)30.What is taiping nijiaojiao?
A．A toy. B．An animal. C．A plant. D．A museum.
(C)31.What does the underlined word “mud” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Soft silk. B．Clean water.
C．Wet earth. D．Dead wood.
(B)32.What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao?
A．Choosing the elements. B．Kneading the clay toy.
C．Making the blowhole. D．Coloring the clay toy.
(B)33.Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao?
A．Artists. B．Kids. C．Masters. D．Teachers.
(D)34.What's the best title for the passage?
A．Shapes of the Clay Toy B．A Lover of Folk Art
C．Ways of Making a Clay Toy D．A Traditional Clay Toy
(3)(2022·十堰)
The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days.You can have a good time riding roller coasters here.There is also a water park，a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate，ice­cream and hamburgers.
Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there！
Opening hours for this week：
June 27－30，Monday－Thursday，closed
July 1，Friday，5 p．m.－9 p．m.
July 2，Saturday，2 p．m.－9 p．m.
July 3，Sunday，1 p．m.－4 p．m.
Tickets：Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com
One­Day trip：30 yuan (Ages 5＋)
Free (Children ages 5 or younger)
Two­Day trip：25 yuan a day (Ages 5＋)
Free(Children ages 5 or younger)
Tips：
1．Visit www.sunshinepark.com for your tickets.
2．The sunshine park app can save you much trouble.
3．You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office，working hours.
Notes：
1．All visitors over the age of 2 must wear face masks(口罩)．
2．All visitors should have their temperatures taken before entering.
3．Follow directions from the workers in the park.
Contact：400­9902123
(B)35.Which of the following is new in the Sunshine Park?
A．The roller coasters　　B．The Candy House.
C．The water park. D．The monkey island.
(C)36.When can visitors enter the park?
A．June 30，2 p．m. B．July 1，3 p．m.
C．July 2，4 p．m. D．July 3，5 p．m.
(B)37.How much will Li Lei (aged 8) have to pay for a Two­Day trip?
A．60 yuan.　B．50 yuan.　C．30 yuan.　D．25 yuan.
(D)38.What do visitors have to do before getting into the park?
A．They should buy tickets by phone.
B．They have to take a child under 5.
C．They must have the sunshine park app.
D．They need to have their temperatures taken.
(A)39.We can read this passage in a ________.
A．newspaper B．dictionary
C．textbook D．storybook
第二节　阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2022·江西)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)

A．Actually it's very strong.
B．Silk is also light and warm.
C．This was an important discovery.
D．The woman became famous and popular.
E．Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan.
F．Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.
Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4，000 years ago. It says a silkworm's cocoon(蚕茧) fell into a woman's teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread(线).40.C The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch.
41．F In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms.
By the year 1 A．D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. 42.E Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.
Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn't only beautiful. It seems that it's easy to break. 43.A For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires(轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. 44.B This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes.All of this from a little insect—the silkworm. That is the miracle(神奇) of silk.
四、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2022·台州)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and 45.busiest(busy) places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 46.of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 47.a large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I 48.really(real) couldn't forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 49.restaurants(restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot 50.becomes(become) so popular. With a hot pot, you can put in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people 51.sitting(sit) around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This 52.is(be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 53.to spend(spend) time with others.In China, people often joke that there's no problem that a hot pot can't solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, 54.but/yet the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
五、完成句子(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
55．通过观看新闻，我可以发现世界上正在发生什么事情。(find)
I can find out what are happening in the world by watching News.
56．我们应当在学校参与各种课外活动。(play)
We should play a part in all kinds of after­class activities in school.
57．我的妈妈总是期待我展示自己最好的一面。(bring)
My mother always expects to bring out the best in me.
58．多亏你的帮助，我的英语已经取得很大进步。(thank)
Thanks to your help，I have made great progress in English.
59．到目前为止，我们已经给孩子们捐赠了大量的书籍。(give)
So far，we've given away many books to the children.
60．当你打电话时，我正在删除手机里的照片。(cut)
I was cutting out some photos in my cell phone when you called me.
61．为什么我们不去公园呼吸新鲜空气呢？(take)
Why don't we go to the park to take in the fresh air?
六、书面表达(共1小题；满分15分)
近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用English Broadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。

现象
因感冒不能上课，影响了学习
建议
生活习惯
健康饮食……
保证睡眠……
加强锻炼
参加体育活动……
其他
……

期望
……
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．词数90左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
参考词汇： affect vt. 影响
Boys and girls，
Welcome to our English Broadcast! I'm Li Hua, the chairman of Students' Union.Recently quite a few students in our school couldn't have lessons as usual because they had a cold. This affected their studies. In order to make you stronger，I'll give you some useful advice.
Firstly，it's important to have a healthy eating habit.You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food.Secondly，you'd better sleep well.Don't stay up late.Besides，do exercise every day.You can take a walk or run.Lastly，a good attitude towards life is also good for your health.
I'm looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!
That's all! Thanks for your listening!