适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit6Natureinwords课件外研版选择性必修第三册
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The radiant smile and the (闪光) in her blue eyes were the clear signs f a wman still deeply in lve. 2.When they ran,all f them (弯曲) and cvered their nses and muths with twels because f the smke. 3.A large wave (吹过) away half the sandcastle. 4.T imprve students’ awareness f manual labr,ur schl (发起) an activity t rebuild a deserted garden n campus last Friday. 5.The factry wuld win a better (声誉) and thus make a healthier prfit.
Ⅱ.词形转换1.His fr peace made him have cmmitments t the sciety.(passin) 2.Nt nly can a cell’s mtin be cntrlled with the device,but it can als prvide very measurements f a cell’s psitin.(precise) 3.Her dancing shwed vividly that she was the persnificatin f .(elegant) 4.The man insisted that he was and that he was as straight as an arrw.Anyne wh dubted his was wrng.(inncent) 5.The has s many students in the university,which is really .(puzzle)
Ⅲ.语篇填空This mrning,I 1. (醒来) t find that the utside wrld 2. (使……变成……) a place f dead white.It reminded me f the days in my childhd.When winter fell every year,children wuld 3. (渴望) a heavy snw.And every winter never disappinted us.There were several heavy snws every year.At that time, children wuld 4. (喋喋不休) excitedly.As sn as the snw stpped,5. (许多) birds wuld 6. (出来) t hunt fr smething t eat. Children culdn’t wait t 7. (参加)all kinds f activities,such as making snwmen and rlling snwballs.
had been transfrmed int
a number f
participate in
Hwever,these years,winters have always been snw-free.We have gradually realised that it is human activities that have cntributed this phenmenn.But we shuld 8. mre peple (使……意识到) this damaging effect.Only by a jint effrt can we make a difference.
Ⅳ.句式仿写1.眼镜掉到河里,好像水已经吞噬了它。(as if从句的虚拟语气)The glasses drpped int the river, . 2.我们到达时,所有的好位子都给人占了。(by the time引导的时间状语从句)By the time , . 3.这名妇女带着她的孩子设法从大火中逃了出来,极度惊恐和疲惫。(形容词作状语)The wman managed t escape frm the big fire with her baby, .
as if the water had swallwed them
we arrived
all the gd seats had been grabbed
extremely terrified and exhausted
核心词汇突破1.insist v.坚称,坚决认为;坚决要求→insistence n.坚决要求,坚持主张练会 单句语法填空①The dctr insisted that she (be) seriusly ill and that she (perate) n immediately. ②The nly wnder is that s many states insist n (clse) their ears t the message. 写美 微写作·背诵③我们老师坚决要求我们要意识到自己动手的重要性。(应用文话题之学校生活) the imprtance f wrking with ur wn hands.
(shuld) be perated
Our teacher insisted that we (shuld) realize
归纳 (1)insist作“坚持要求;坚持主张”讲时,后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即动词用“(shuld+) d”;作“坚持说;坚持认为”解时,其后的从句用陈述语气。(2)insist n/upn ding sth坚持要求做某事佳句 Only when we insist n wrking ut regularly can we build up ur bdy.只有当我们坚持定期锻炼,我们才能强身健体。
2.ban v.禁止,取缔 n.禁令练会 单句语法填空①A great many smkers als stand by the ban smking in public. ②They ban (fish) in this river fr a few mnths every year s that the fish number can grw again. 写美 词汇升级·背诵③T create cleaner surrundings,everyne is frbidden t litter everywhere.→T create cleaner surrundings, everywhere.
everyne is banned frm littering
归纳 (1)ban ding sth禁止做某事ban sb frm (ding) sth 禁止某人(做)某事(2)a ban n...关于……的禁令佳句 Three years after Zheng He’s death,a new emperr banned the cnstructin f cean-ging ships.郑和死后三年,新皇帝禁止建设超级舰队。
3.alert v.提醒,使(某人)意识到;使警觉 n.警戒,戒备;警惕 adj.警惕的,警觉的练会 单句语法填空①I must alert him the need t enhance the quality f life. ② (alert) by the chrus dwnstairs,he wke up and turned n the light. 写美 微写作·背诵③父母应该对孩子行为的突然变化有所警觉。(应用文话题之家庭生活)Parents in children’s behaviur.
shuld be alert t sudden changes
归纳 alert sb t sth使某人意识到某事n the alert fr警惕……be alert t sth 意识/注意到某物佳句 A pster campaign was launched t alert peple t the disease.发起了一次宣传运动,提醒人们注意这种疾病。
4.passinate adj.具有强烈信念的→passin n.热情;强烈的情感练会 单句语法填空①We all need t be (passin) abut smething in life,and we must fllw ur heart. ②Peple passin always want t ffer their best t the wrld. 写美 微写作·背诵③我知道你喜欢中国传统文化,因此你最好不要错过这个宝贵的机会。(应用文之邀请信)I knw ,s yu had better nt miss the precius chance.
yu have a passin fr traditinal Chinese culture
归纳 (1)be passinate abut对某事有热情(2)have a passin fr对……有激情/情有独钟with passin 热情洋溢地,充满激情地佳句 His passin fr his wrk and his curage in fighting his cancer were an inspiratin t us all.他对工作的热情和与癌症斗争的勇气激励了我们所有人。
5.stand by 支持;站在旁边;袖手旁观练会 用stand短语填空①I’m sure that ur team will in the cming match. ②I think all yur friends will yu. 写美 微写作·背诵③中国的父母不容许他们的孩子在就餐时用筷子敲碗。(应用文话题之风俗习惯)Chinese parents wn’t ____________________________________________when having meals. ④在中国,中国结代表友谊、爱和好运。(应用文话题之传统文化)In China,the Chinese knt .
stand up fr/stand by
stand their children kncking at bwls with chpsticks
stands fr friendship,lve and gd luck
归纳 can’t stand (sb/sth) ding sth不能忍受(某人/某物)做某事stand fr代表;象征stand ut突出;显眼;杰出stand up fr支持;坚决维护stand up t经受得住;经得起stand n ne’s wn feet自立佳句 Nw that yu have grwn up,yu must learn t stand n yur wn feet.你既然已经长大成人,就得学会独立生活。
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义拐弯,弯道 B.v.弯身;变弯曲 C.v.使弯曲 D.v.使屈从①He bent dwn t hug his ld friend gdbye. ②The wrker bends a piece f wire int a ring. ③The driver slwed dwn at a tight bend in the rad. ④He tried t frce me t bend t his will.
上市,发行 B.n.发行 C.v.启动,发起 D.v.发射①The airline will launch its new transatlantic service next mnth. ②The new mdel will be launched in July. ③China successfully launched a spacecraft n the far side f the mn,which, cntrary t misunderstanding,is nt always dark. ④The manager has decided t hld a party t celebrate the successful launch f the new magazine.
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.sweep
(人群)拥,挤,蜂拥
重点句型透视by the time引导的时间状语从句[教材原句]Then the sun came ut,and by the time I had sat dwn t breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snw with delicate pinks.然后太阳出来了,当我坐下来吃早饭的时候,阳光光线更强了,把雪染成淡淡的粉红色。练会 单句语法填空①He will have learned English fr eight years by the time he _____________(graduate) frm the university next year. ②By the end f last mnth,the new building (cmplete) ahead f time.
had been cmpleted
写美 微写作·背诵③到这门课程结束时,我们将学到许多关于英国的知识。By the time ,we abut Britain. 归纳 (1)by the time+从句(一般过去时),主句时态为过去完成时。(2)by the time+从句(一般现在时),主句时态为一般将来时或将来完成时。(3)by the end f+过去时间,句子时态为过去完成时。(4)by the end f+将来时间,句子时态为将来完成时。
the curse ends
will have learned a lt
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组 基础必练1.It was t cld utside and the girl std in frnt f the cttage, (tremble) with cld. 2.In the afternn,yu will be free t explre the (charm) city n yur wn. 3.Hw can yu stand and see him accused f smething he didn’t d? 4.He has becme the target a lt f criticism,which has made him upset. 5.By the time this letter reaches yu,I (leave) the cuntry.
will have left
B组 高考链接6.(2022全国甲卷)Mdernity is usually achieved at the cst f (elegant). 7.(2022全国乙卷)The mre regularly they can be (inspect),the mre railway safety,reliability and n-time perfrmance will be imprved. 8.(2022全国甲卷)Shirley Fitzgerald,the city’s fficial histrian,tld me that in its rush t mdernity in the 1970s,Sydney (sweep) aside much f its past,including many f its finest buildings.
9.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Patting them (gentle) n their shulders, Father said in a warm vice,“Darling,it’s lve that cunts.Let’s d this again tgether!” 10.(2021全国甲卷) (ban) frm the htel since 2001,Burchill is nw welcme t cme back.
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Knwn as an 1. (inspect),Mike insisted that he 2. (make) a weekly examinatin n the prductin prcedure f the factry carefully.One mrning,he gt up,washed,shaved and then he went ut t wrk.Suddenly,there was smething n the grund s he 3. (bend)dwn and fund sme 4. (feather) f gse. In the distance,he heard the rhyme being sung frm the church.What a prspect! He sighed and cntinued his way t his cmpany.There he saw sme cleaners 5. (sweep) the grund 6. (thrugh) and several wrkers were busy unlading sme piles f wheat frm the wagn.
(shuld)make
He was 7. (puzzle);therefre,he questined them what they were ding in a gentle vice.The wrkers answered in a 8. (tremble) vice that they did nthing wrng.Hwever,Mike was alert 9. that and he fund dzens 10. faults in what they had said.He thught it his duty t prtect the reputatin f the cmpany and avid any mistakes that wuld happen.
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】 1.雷切尔·卡森的著作《寂静的春天》旨在提醒人们人类活动对自然生态系统的破坏性影响。(alert)2.这本书被认为是西方世界发起绿色运动的里程碑。(launch)3.但是她的书很快成为那些试图破坏卡森声誉的评论家的攻击目标。(reputatin,a target fr)4.但卡森决心坚持她的研究,为自己的主张辩护。(stand by)5.在今天,她的书仍然值得重读。(deserve)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
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