河北省张家口市桥西区第一中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)

这是一份河北省张家口市桥西区第一中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，听对话和问题，选择正确答案，听短文和问题，选择正确答案，听短文填空，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年度第一学期六年一贯制期末考试试卷
初二年级英语学科
命题人：初二英语组 审题人：初二英语组
听力部分
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
1. A. falling B. feeling C. filling
2. A. scientist B. artist C. dentist
3. A. is made from B. is made in C. is made of
4. A. The meeting has not begun. B. They are late for the meeting. C. They can’t get there on time.
5. A. Where is the lab?
B. Can you tell me how to get to the zoo?
C. Can you tell me how I can get to the bank?
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
6. A. Tom. B. It’s Tom’s. C. On Tom’s desk.
7. A. In the classroom. B. Very beautiful. C. From America.
8. A. Have a good trip. B. Sounds interesting. C. Sorry, I can’t go with you.
9. A. She is 12. B. She is a student. C. In the bookstore.
10. A. By bike. B. In 10 minutes. C. For a day.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题0.5分，满分4分）
11. What animal does the woman like best?
A. Tigers. B. Giraffes. C. Pandas.
12. How does the boy go to school?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
13. Which subject is Julia good at?
A. Chinese and English. B. Science and math. C. Science and English.
14. How many lessons does the girl have this morning?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four.
15. What is the boy’s favourite subject?
A. Science. B. P. E. C. English.
16. Who does the woman think is the best?
A. Steve. B. Linda. C. Tony.
17. What can Jason do?
A. Play the piano. B. Play the violin. C. Play the guitar.
18. What does the girl want to be in the future?
A. A computer engineer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题0.5分，满分3.5分）
19. What’s the colour of Paul’s backpack?
A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black.
20. Where is Paul’s dictionary?
A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. In his backpack.
21. What do Paul and Frank do after school?
A. They play ping-pong. B. They play volleyball. C. They play basketball.
22. Why do many people like to take buses to school or to work?
A. Because they are cheap.
B. Because they are too slow.
C. Because they can keep healthy.
23. How many people can a small bus carry at most?
A. 15. B. 10. C. 20.
24. How many people can a large bus carry?
A. 30. B. 80. C. 60.
25. What colour are many school buses?
A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Red.
九、听短文填空（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
Information Sheet
86. At school Dave used to be _____________.
87. Dave used to hate the______________ class.
88. But now, Dave has short _____________ hair.
89. Now, Dave is on the _______________ team.
90. Dave used to collect ________________.
笔试部分
六、单选题（本大题共30小题，共15.0分）
26. Natalia, ________ exchange student from Spain, is ________ university student in Sichuan now.
A. an；a B. an；the C. a；an D. a；the
27. —The new singer sings quite beautifully.
—I agree. I have never heard a ________ voice.
A. well B. better C. good D. best
28. Alice ________ a gift from Mike, but she didn’t ________ it.
A. received; receive B. received; accept
C. accepted; receive D. accepted; accept
29. —Hurry up! There is only ten minutes ________ for the show.
—Take it easy! We will be there on time.
A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left
30. —This kind of illness is a very ________ one when winter comes to this area.
—Yes, we must look after ourselves well to fight it.
A. important B. excellent C. impossible D. common
31. —What do you think of the emperor?
—________ my opinion, it’s stupid ________ him to be cheated.
A. On; for B. In; for C. In; of D. On; of
32. —It’s impolite to speak loudly ________.
—I think so.
A. in fact B. in public C. in time D. in danger
33. Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A. energy B. talent C. humor D. wealth
34. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.
A. so that B. as soon as C. even if D. as long as
35. —I wonder ________ life will be different in the future.
—Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.
A. how B. when C. what D. where
36. —Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?
—Why? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.
A. me；it B. him；them C. I；it D. me；them
37. The local government advises people to other places it is not necessary during the pandemic.
A. not to travel; if B. to not travel; if
C. not to travel; unless D. travel; unless
38. —Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.
—Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.
A. changed；is used to B. has changed；used to
C. changed；used to D. has changed；is used to
39. —Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?
— No, it ________ be her. She has ________ to Beijing on business.
A. couldn’t；been B. can’t；been C. can’t；gone D. mustn’t；gone
40. —Gu Ailing ________ her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
—________ excellent girl!
A. achieved; How B. achieved; What an
C. came true; How D. came true; What an
41. —We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.
—I agree with you.
A. take after B. take turn C. take action D. take away
42. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
43. With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.
A. more easy B. easilier C. easier D. more easily
44. As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A. bring B. brought C. bringing D. to bring
45. —Xiao Ming, what news are you reading?
—Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts ________ space on June 5th, 2022.
A. asked for B. waited for C. left for D. fit for
46. Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
A. put off B. put up C. cut up D. cut off
47. —You dance so well, Alice.
—Thanks. I ________ Chinese dance since I was 5 years old.
A. learn B. learnt C. have learnt D. am learning
48. Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be.
A. Harder B. The harder C. The hardest D. The hard
49. Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year.
A. the other B. other C. another D. others
50. —Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.
—________.
A. Neither did I B. So I did C. So did I D. Neither I did
51. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in ________.
A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves
52. He could play the violin when he was five.
A. five years later B. at the age of five
C. for five years D. five years age
53. Mary didn’t answer my call because she ________ at 3 p.m. yesterday.
A. swam B. was swimming C. is swimming D. swims
54. —Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?
—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A. until B. when C. unless D. after
55. —Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems?
—________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A. I don’t think so B. I hope not C. It’s my pleasure D. With pleasure
七、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 56.________ him.
Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 57.________ which means that he is always breaking his bones (骨头). 58.________ he has such a serious illness, Philip loves playing sports. In January last year he 59.________ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first race, and 60.________ then Philip has won every other race!
In order to look for a new challenge (挑战), Philip 61.________ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon (马拉松). 62.________, five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn’t want to 63.________. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 64.________ it, but also finished in first place!
Philip is very 65.________ and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.
56. A. strict with B. afraid of C. proud of D. angry with
57. A. ability B. illness C. effort D. interest
58. A. When B. As C. Though D. Before
59. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held
60. A. before B. from C. since D. after
61. A. decided B. regretted C. hated D. failed
62. A. Instead B. First C. However D. Also
63. A. give out B. give up C. set off D. put down
64. A. left B. completed C. refused D. invented
65. A. polite B. honest C. brave D. fair
八、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
A
Cooking and Learning
In this E-book package，we have four e-books.
Fun with Food
This fun e-book with exercises—photo tests, word exams, riddle games, coloring pages and exercise on learning more about food.
Kids Food Science Experiments
Learn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.
Food Facts E-Book
To go with the kids cooking lessons e-book，we put our food facts into one e-book. Each part is easy to print off. You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the cooking. The food Facts E-Book has over 60 pages.
Kids cooking Lessons E-Book
We’ve brought all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy e-book. We have a unit for each age group. This e-book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kitchen.
If you’d like our lessons in e-book form with some learning exercises and other things, then this book is for you.
66. Kids can ________ by reading Fun with Food.
A. play some riddle games B. do science experiments
C. get cooking experience D. cook well in the kitchen
67. ________ has over sixty pages.
A. Fun with Food B. Food Facts E-Book
C. Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book D. Kids Food Science Experiments
68. Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book is popular because ________.
A. kids can learn more about science B. there are a lot of photo tests in it
C. there is a unit for each age group D. each part is very easy to print off
B
It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning (呻吟). In front of him was a big window of facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.
Back at home, I’d soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.
But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year old-old son the rule-no e-mails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.
I just walked outside to leave him alone. I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.
On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells (贝壳). This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.
The next few days passed in peace.
On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.
A week away from all the electronics is good.
69. What is the special rule for the writer’s vacation? ________
A. The had to spend their vacation on an island.
B. They must keep quiet and stay in the house.
C. They couldn’t use their electronics.
D. They should collect as many shells as possible.
70. The change of the son’s feelings can be described as ________.
A. angry→surprised→proud B. excited→peaceful→bored
C. worried→angry→hopeful D. bored→peaceful→pleased
71. What is the best title of the passage? ________
A. A Vacation Away from Electronics B. A Terrible Life on the Island
C. A Special iPhone for My Son D. A Fight between Mother and Son
C
Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.
Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care centre. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.
Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home, or give out toys to kids.
Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.
Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.
Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you make sick people happy, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.
72. The underlined word “Serve” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 丢弃 B. 保存 C. 索取 D. 提供
73. What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?
A. Feed animals. B. Make workers there happy.
C. Clean the shelter. D. Help animals do exercise.
74. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?
A. Protecting rivers. B. Planting trees.
C. Setting up a green club. D. Cleaning up the park.
75. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Volunteering at a children’s hospital is boring.
B. An after-school care centre is a place for homeless kids.
C. Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.
D. The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.
76. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The reasons for being a volunteer.
B. The time of being a volunteer.
C. Ways of being a volunteer.
D. Who can be a volunteer?
D
If you’re traveling to the United States, you need to understand the common way to say hello—a handshake. Friends shake hands. Women, men and even children can shake hands.
Shaking hands also seems simple, but there are some important things to remember. When you shake hands, you must look into the other person’s eyes the whole time you’re shaking hands.
Shake hands strongly. If you give a weak handshake, the other person might think that you’re not kind. They might also feel that you don’t like them or you don’t want to touch them. Shake hands with men and women the same way. If you shake hands with a very old person or a little child, be careful not to hurt them.
Some people don’t know how long to keep shaking. The most common handshake should have three shakes and then you should let go. Don’t worry if Americans shake hands a little longer.
Your handshake is like your smile. It’s special to you. You need to find a comfortable strong handshake that shows what you are like. Because the handshake allows people to touch, the hand should be warm, clean and dry.
Put your hands into your pockets before you shake hands. This will warm them. If you know you’re going to meet someone, wash your hands so they’ll be clean. Everyone gets nervous and your hands may get wet. It isn’t a good feeling for the other person. Again, put your hands into your pockets. This will dry them.
77. From Paragraph 1, we know that ________ is the common way to greet in the USA.
A. to kiss B. to shake hands C. to hug D. to bow
78. People might think you’re _________ if you give a weak handshake in America.
A. nervous B. popular C. brave D. unfriendly
79. What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?
A. The ways to get hands comfortable.
B. The secret to keep smile.
C. The key to show feelings.
D. The rules to shake hands specially.
80. What can be a suitable title (题目) for the text?
A. The Meaning of Handshake B. The History of Handshake
C. How to Greet in the USA D. Advice for Shaking Hands
E. 七选五
Let me tell you something about my friends. I have three best friends, Tom, Amy and Helen.
Tom, Amy and I are in the same school and we are all classmates. Tom is one of the tallest students in our class. 81 . Tom is really a good friend of mine. When I feel sad, he can make me feel happy. 82 and makes me laugh till my stomach hurts. Amy is very kind and gentle. She is not as funny as Tom, but she is helpful and generous. I can always talk to her about my problem. She is a good listener, and she is really smart. She likes to help people, she wants to be a doctor in the future. 83 .
Helen, another good friend of mine, is from the USA. 84 . Although we do not see each other very often, I still think that she is one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her good news about my school, my friends and my family. I like to share my joy with her. Helen is a true friend. 85 . She will let me know if she thinks my clothes look bad on me so I always ask her for opinions when I plan to buy new clothes. My friends are all nice to me, and I love them very much.
A. I think she will be a good doctor when she grows up
B. She is my pen-friend
C. He likes saying bad words about others
D. She always tells me her honest opinions about things
E. She is often late for school
F. Sometimes he makes a face
G. He is even taller than our English teacher, Mr. Zhang.
十、单句填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
91. I can lend my book to you, but you must r__________ it to me this Sunday.
92. This machine is too old __________ (work).
93. The girl has a good v__________. She can sing very well.
94. It’s raining hard. __________ (然而), I still want to go outside.
95. I don’t need to __________ (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.
96. The strong wind __________ (blow) strongly last night. It’s cold now.
97. The shoes are __________ (I). My sister bought them for me yesterday.
98. Everyone in Class 1 has gone to the gym e__________ Jack. He is ill in bed.
99. Please be quiet. The children __________ (sleep).
100. They __________ (not finish) the work yet.
十一、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
A hobby is important 101 everyone. It can make a person’s life 102 (colour).
My brother likes collecting postcards. He thinks he learns a lot 103 them. He 104 (collect) more than fifty postcards since last year. Zhu Mei likes cooking. The food she makes 105 (taste) very nice. She says cooking gives her lots of 106 (please). And she makes a lot of new friends by 107 (cook). Xia He likes painting. She hopes she can be 108 artist in the future. She says she will study much 109 (hard) to make her dream come true. So find something you like to do in your spare time. You can 110 (real) get a lot from it.
十二、连词成句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
111. many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
112. of, she’s, the, teachers, best, one
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
113. it, outside, hot, is
_________________________________________________________________________________________?
114. it, me, finish, two, hours, my, homework, took, to
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
115. herself, the, she, to, introduced, class
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
十三、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
116. 开展丰富多彩的课外活动对我们很有好处。请以“Free-time Activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你及朋友们的课外活动开展情况。
要点提示：
1. 内容：体育，如跑步；艺术，如唱歌绘画；劳动，如做家务参加志愿者活动；其它如阅读……（任选1-2个要点）
2. 好处：休息放松，学习新知识，学会新技能，结交新朋友等（任选1-2个要点）。
3. 个人观点：……
要求：
1. 词数 80 词左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
3. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语：volunteer, relax, knowledge, skill
Free-time Activities
Free-time activities are good for us teenagers. _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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