山东省泰安市岱岳区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

这是一份山东省泰安市岱岳区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，汉译英，综合填空，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语练习题
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
第I卷（85分）
一、听力（每题1分，共25分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。你将有10秒钟的时间读下面5个小题。
1. A. He is of medium build. B. She is tall and thin. C. He likes reading.
2. A. Two days. B. Tian'anmen Square. C. By bus.
3. A. We picked apples. B. No, we didn't. C. Yes, we did.
4. A. I'd like some water. B. Yes, I'd like some noodles. C. I don't like apples.
5. A. Yes, it's nice. B. It is really delicious. C. No, there isn't.
（二）听下面五段对话，回答第6至10小题，每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间读下面5个小题。
6. Who has short hair?
A. Maria B. Molly. C. Linda.
7. Where did Jim go on vacation?
A. New York B. Australia. C. London.
8. What size bowl of porridge would the man like?
A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl.
9. What does John look like?
A. He is tall and fat. B. He is short but fat. C. He is tall with short hair.
10. What do the girls like
A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Beef.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What kind of food does Tim like?
A. Dumplings and rice. B. Milk and bread. C. Chicken and noodles.
12. Who like chicken and noodles?
A. Ann. B. Jim. C. Tim's parents.
13. Tim and Jim are _______.
A. friends B. brothers C. classmates.
听第二段长对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. How was Tony's class trip?
A. It was interesting. B. It was relaxing. C. It was terrible.
15. How was the weather that day?
A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy.
16. What did they eat in the bus?
A. Bread, hamburgers and water. B. sandwiches, hamburgers and orange juice
C. Bread, hamburgers and coke.
听下面一篇短文，回答第17至20小题，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17. Who helped Carol with her math homework?
A. Her friends. B. Her father. C. Her brother.
18. What did Carol do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Played baseball. B. Played volleyball. C. Played tennis
19. Where was Carol on Sunday morning?
A. At home. B. In the library. C. in the countryside.
20. What did Carol do on Sunday afternoon?
A. Feed the chickens. B. Went to the library. C. Watched TV.
（五）听一段短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表格。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
West Lake Park
What's it like?
It's big and 21. _______ .
There are many trees and 22. _______ in the park.
What do people like to do there?
Many families go there to 23. _______ .
Some people like to go boating or go fishing.
Some like to take 24. _______
You can see the 25. _______ people sing and dance happily.
二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
26. Jack is _______ excellent student.
A. a B. an C. the
27. —Let's play basketball.
—That's _______ . I like playing it.
A. boring B. difficult C. exciting
28. Tony lost his keys at school. _______, he found them in the lost and found case.
A. Quickly B. Usually C. Luckily
29. You _______ clean the room now. You _______ do it after supper.
A. won't; must B. don't have to; may C. needn't; must
30. The answer _______ the question is a little difficult. Do you want to have a try?
A. to B. of C. in
31. —Who fed so many cows? —My aunt _______ .
A. does B. is C. did
32. —Look, a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our living room _______ the window just now, Alex.
A. through B. under C. above
33. —What happened? Is there _______? —Nothing serious.
A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. wrong something
34. —What kind of noodles would you like?—I'd like some _______ noodles.
A. carrots B. beef C. vegetables
35. He is a _______ hero（英雄）. We _______ like him.
A. really; really B. real; really C. really; real
三、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）
Today is Anna's birthday and she gets many gifts （礼物）.
At dinner time, Anna 36 to Mrs. White, “Mom, there's a new student in my class. Her name is Lucy. And it's her birthday next 37 . Her parents don't have much money. Lucy says they won't have a birthday party for her. And they won't 38 her any gift, either. I have an idea. Every year, I 39 a lot of gifts. This year, I'd like to give （给）half of 40 gifts to Lucy.”
“Oh, dear, are you 41 ?” asks Mrs. White. “Yes, Mom.” says Anna. “Now, Lucy is my friend. I want her to have a special birthday. Do you like my 42 ?” “Yes, dear, I like it very much. I think I need to give Lucy something special, 43 . Can I go to Lucy's home 44 you next Saturday? I can cook some food for her.” Anna is really 45 . She says, “Yes, sure.”
36. A. says B. tells C. asks
37. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday
38. A. clean B. buy C. wash
39. A. get B. sell C. use
40. A. her B. your C. my
41. A. tidy B. cold C. sure
42. A. idea B. habit C. message
43. A. also B. too C. either
44. A. on B. with C. for
45. A. afraid B. noisy C. Happy
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Once Mr. King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it “sky”, because he thought “sky” was the strongest name in the world.
One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. his friend said, "How foolish you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called ‘cloud’ because cloud is stronger than sky. "After hearing this, Mr. King called his cat “wind” because he thought wind was stronger than cloud.
After a few days he suddenly（突然）thought that “wall” was stronger than wind. And “mouse（老鼠）” was stronger than wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, “Don't you think ‘cat’ is stronger than mouse?” “Yes, but. . .”
The man thought and thought and then decided his cat's name had better be “cat” because a mouse was always afraid of a cat.
Don't you think Mr. King is very silly（傻的） or funny?
46. Mr. King _______ his cat very much.
A. didn't like B. loved C. hated D. hit
47. Why did Mr. King call his cat “cat”?
A. Because he thought a cat was always afraid of a mouse
B. Because he though the liked this beautiful name
C. Because he thought the name had more meanings
D. Because he thought a mouse was always afraid of a cat
48. Mr. King thought of _______ names for his cat before he decided to call his cat “cat”.
A. six B. five C. four D. three
B
I'm Anna. It's 12: 00. My mum and I go to a restaufant to eat something. There are three specials in this restaurant today.
Special 1:
Lanzhou noodles
8 yuan each bowl
It has carrots and beef.
Special 2: Dumplings
11 yuan for 10 dumplings
They have meat and cabbage.
Special 3: Soup
3 yuan each bowl
It has tomatoes and eggs.
My mum wants to eat noodles, and I want to eat dumplings. So my mum orders one bowl of noodles and twenty dumplings. We want to drink some green tea. Ha! It is free. We needn't pay（付款）for it.
The food in the restaurant is delicious. I'll take my friend to the restaurant next time.
49. How many kinds of vegetables are mentioned（被提到）?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
50. How much do they need to pay?
A. 16 yuan. B. 19 yuan. C. 22 yuan. D. 30 yuan.
51. 文中画线单词 “free” 的中文意思是“________” .
A. 便宜的 B. 美味的 C. 免费的 D. 昂贵的
C
Hello, my name is Li Dongye. I'm an eleven year old girl. I am tall and thin with long straight hair. I have one brother. His name is Li Ming. He is tall but heavy. He has short straight hair.
My grandpa lives in a small village. Last Monday he called me and asked my brother and me to spend the summer vacation with him.
It was July 5th, last Wednesday. My parents took my brother and me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to our grandpa. The next morning my parents took us to Heping Station. It was the first time for us to have a trip by ourselves（我们自己）. The train left at6: 30.
At two in the afternoon the train arrived at Xinxin Station. We got off the train and met our grandpa. He was happy when he saw us.
His village was about one kilometer from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains were high and green. I thought we could have a good time there.
52. What does Li Dongye look like?
A. Short and thin with long curly hair. B. Tall and thin with long straight hair.
C. Tall and heavy with short straight hair. D. Short and thin with short straight hair.
53. How long did it take Li Dongye to visit her grandfather by train?
A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 6. 5 hours. D. 7. 5 hours.
54. What's the right order of this passage?
a. They arrived at Xinxin Station. b. Grandpa called Li Dongye.
c. They walked to Grandpa's village. d. They went shopping.
e. They arrived at Heping Station.
A. abcde B. aebcd C. bdeac D. ebadc
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Dongye is 13 years old. B. Li Ming is Li Dongye's cousin.
C. Grandpa's village is big. D. Grandpa's village is not far from Xinxin Station.
D
Mr. Black was a businessman（商人）and he was very rich（有钱的）. One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5-year-old son, Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.
When they got back from their trip, Mr. Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?” “Very good, dad!” “Did you see how poor people lived?” the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?” Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end（尽头）. We have expensive lamps（灯）in the garden and they have stars.” When little Henry finished, Mr. Black was speechless（无话可说的）.
56. Mr. Black and his son spent _______ in the countryside.
A. about 12 hours B. about 24 hours C. about 48 hours D. less than 12 hours
57. What does the word “poor” mean?
A. 贫穷的 B. 富有的 C. 快乐的 D. 漂亮的
58. Mr. Black wanted to show his son _______.
A. how poor their family was B. how rich their family was
C. where the poor lived D. how the poor people lived
59. Henry felt _______ about the trip.
A. tired B. unhappy C. great D. sad
60. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Henry was five years old. B. There was one dog on the farm.
C. Henry liked the farm very much. D. There were some lamps in Mr. Black's garden.
五、根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题2分，共10分）
Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty（汉朝）. He was considerate（考虑周到的；体贴的）when he was only four.
61. _______ One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. 62. _______ The boys were happy and began to choose（选择）some. 63. _______ Kong's father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. 64. _______”
“But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”
“He is younger and needs more nutrition（营养）. He should get a bigger one, too.”
Kong's father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. 65. _______ He thought of what others wanted first.
A. Kong chose the smallest one.
B. They should take the bigger ones.
C. Some were small and didn't look so good.
D. He didn't think of what he himself wanted.
E. Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother.
第Ⅱ卷（共65分）
六、单词拼写（每题1分，计10分）
根据汉语提示，音标以及首字母写出下列句子所缺单词的正确形式。
66. Yesterday was my mother's birthday. I gave her a special g_______
67. A _______ he is young, he is the best student in his class.
68. May I take your _______ /'ɔ: rdər/?
69. The things in the shop were so _______ /ɪk'spensɪv/.
70. I like _______ /'pæn keɪks/ and apple juice for breakfast.
71. I didn't take any _______ /'fəʊtəʊz/ during the trip.
72. My brother is _______ a/prɪtɪ/ hardworking boy.
73. The bus _______（停下来）and picked up some passengers（乘客）.
74. Here are the _______（结果）.
75. My mother _______（买）me a model plane.
七、汉译英（每题2分，计10分）
76. 他个子是高还是矮？
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. 你通常在周末做什么？
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. 汤姆和吉姆一样外向吗？（as. . . as）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. 我们很喜欢他因为他实在是又酷又帅。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. 玛丽去年摔断了胳膊。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八、综合填空（每题1分，共10分）
（根据短文内容用所给单词的适当形式补全短文，每空只填一词）
but, an, with, special, like, make, taste, house, try, when
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning 81. ________ my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I 82. ________ paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very 83. ________ ——Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the 84. ________ of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was 85. ________ here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
What a difference a day 86. ________ ! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, 87. ________ then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were so many people. 88. ________ we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn't have 89. ________ umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food 90. ________ great because I was so hungry!
81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________
86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________
九、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
A lot of people like holidays （假期）. On their holidays, they go to different places, see many interesting things and taste many kinds of foods. And they usually learn a lot from those experiences（经历）.
David is a boy 93. ①________ Sydney, Australia. He went to Beijing last month by plane. After he arrived there, he spent a day at his pen friend Zheng Yu's home. The next day, Zheng Yu took him to the Great Wall by bus. It was great and David was amazed（大为惊奇的）to see it. In the afternoon, they went to eat Beijing Roast Duck in a restaurant. It was delicious. The waiters and waitresses there were all friendly to them. In the next four days, David visited Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace, the Beijing Zoo, the Bird's Nest and some other places of interest. He visited Zheng Yu's school too. It is big and beautiful.
94. Everything in Beijing is new and interesting to him. He wants to go to Beijing 93. ②________.
91. How many days did David stay in Beijing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
92. What is Zheng Yu's school like?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
93. 根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
①________ ②________
94. 请将划线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
95. Did David like his trip to Beijing? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
十、写作（25分）
根据表格提供信息，写一篇短文介绍一下你和好朋友琳达的相同点和不同点。

不同点
相同点
琳达
1. 比我高，更强健
2. 喜欢听音乐
3. 每天做运动
1. 喜欢运动
2. 各门功课都写得好
3. 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
我
1. 喜欢看电视
2. 每周做三次运动
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 内容需包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
3. 70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Linda is my good friend. ______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________

七年级英语练习题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力（每题1分，共25分）
1-5 ACABB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 ACACB
21. beautiful 22. flowers 23. relax 24. walks 25. old
二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CAABB
三、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）
36-40 ACBAC 41-45 CABBC
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共36分）
46-50 BDCBD 51-55 CBDCD 56-60 BADCB
五、阅读五选五（每题2分，共10分）
61-65 ECABD
六、单词拼写（每题1分，计10分）
66. gift 67. Although 68. order 69. expensive 70. pancakes
71. photos 72. pretty 73. stopped 74. results 75. bought
七、汉译英（每题2分，计10分）
76. Is he tall or short?
77. What do you usually do on weekends?
78. Is Tom as outgoing as Jim?
79. We love him/like him very much because he's really cool and handsome.
80. Mary broke her arm/arms last year.
八、综合填空（每题1分，共10分）
81. with 82. tried 83. special 84 . houses 85. like
86. makes 87. but 88. When 89. an 90. tasted
九、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
91. Six. 92. It is big and beautiful.
93. ①from ②again
94. 北京中的一切对他来说都是新的和有趣的。
95. Yes, he did. Because he learned a lot from those experiences. /. . . . . . （答案不唯一。）
十、写作（25分）
略

听力试题原文
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
1. What does your father look like?
2. How did you go to Beijing?
3. What did you do on the farm?
4. Would you like something to eat?
5. What do you think of the soup?
（二）听下面五段对话，回答第6至10小题，每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. M: Are you Linda?
W: No. I'm Maria. Linda has long hair, but I have short hair. '
7. W: Jim, did you go to New York or Australia on vacation?
M: Neither. I went to London.
8. M: What size bowl of porridge would you like, small, medium or large?
W: I'd like a large bowl. What about you?
M: A small one.
9. W: Do you know John?
M: Of course. He is my friend.
W: What does he look like?
M: He is tall with short hair.
10. W: Do the girls like fish?
M: No, they don't like it at all.
W: What about chicken?
M: They like it very much.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M: Hello, Ann. W: Hello, Tim.
M: What do you have for breakfast?
W: Dumplings and rice. Do you like them?
M: No. I like milk and bread, but my brother Jim likes them.
W: What about your parents then?
M: They like. chicken and noodles.
听第二段长对话，回答第14至16小题。
W: Hi, Tony. You don't look happy today. Why?
M: We had a terrible class trip yesterday! We went to the park to have a picnic there. But it began to rain heavily.
W: Oh, that was terrible. What happened then?
M: Well, we had to run back into the bus.
W: So you didn't have a picnic?
M: No, we just sat in the bus and watched the heavy rain. When we were hungry, we just ate some bread or hamburgers and drank some water.
W: That's too bad.
（四）听下面一篇短文，回答第17至20小题，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
Carol had a great weekend. On Saturday morning, she did her math homework. It was a little difficult, so her brother helped her with it. In the afternoon, she played baseball with her friends for three hours. After that, she went home for dinner.
On Sunday morning, she visited her grandparents in the countryside. She helped her grandparents feed the chickens. On Sunday afternoon, she went to the library and read some books there. In the evening, she watched TV at home.
（五）听一段短文，根据短文内容完成信息采集表格。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
West Lake Park is my favorite place to go. It's big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in the park. Many families go there to relax. Some people like to go boating or go fishing. Some like to take walks there. I like to read under the tree. Sometimes you can see the old people sing and dance happily.
听力考试到此结束，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。