2023年中考英语真题分类汇编——专题04 单项选择之时态和语态（全国通用）

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专题04 单项选择之时态和语态
考点1 时态
1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come?
A．go B．went C．was going D．will go
2．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
3．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them.
A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing
4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—The car will not start. What can I do?
—Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.
A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give
5．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results.
A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study
6．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?
—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live
7．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football match.
—OK. I’ll ring you up later.
A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching
8．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）If you heat ice, it ________ into water.
A．turns B．turned C．was turning D．has turned
9．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Look! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting room.
A．gave B．is giving C．gives
10．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing
11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.
A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone
12．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—What’s that noise, Tom?
—Oh, some children ________ in the yard.
A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play
13．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?
— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.
A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making
14．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）—Where is your brother?
—Look! He ________ basketball on the playground.
A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing
15．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?
—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.
A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear
16．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone because I ________ the piano at that time.
A．played B．was playing C．am playing
17．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you pick up my phone at seven o’clock last night?
—I ________ the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didn’t hear it.
A．was doing B．did C．had done
18．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?
— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.
A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed
19．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?
—Sorry, І ________, mom. I ________ my homework now.
A．couldn’t, am doing B．can’t, am doing C．can’t, do
20．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—I saw your light still on at 11:30 last night.
—Oh, I ________ an exciting book at that time. I lost myself in the story.
A．read B．am reading C．was reading
21．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Are you going to see the panda Huahua at the Chengdu Research Base tomorrow?
—Sure. If I ________ the chance, perhaps I can’t see her any longer this holiday.
A．miss B．missed C．will miss
22．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready?
—No, I ________ my clothes yet.
A．have packed B．haven’t packed C．didn’t pack
考点2 动词的语态
1．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.
A．provides B．provided C．is provided D．was provided
2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.
A．is brought B．was brought C．will be brought
3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Can he get the first prize in the race?
—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.
A．will expect to do B．is expected doing
C．has expected doing D．was expected to do
4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit
5．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.
A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten
6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.
A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown
7．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.
A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given
8．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.
A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced
9．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year.
A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted
10．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.
A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．has been held
11．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?
—He won’t, unless he ________.
A．will attend, is invited B．attends, will be invited C．will attend, invites
12．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.
—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.
A．learns B．is learned C．was learned
13．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.
A．plant B．are planted C．are planting