2023年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题（含解析）

这是一份2023年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题（含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了句子配对，单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，根据首字母填空，根据汉语提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、句子配对
从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。
A
1 Where is my hat?
2 How was your school trip?
3 Could I have some snacks?
4 What club does she want to join?
5 Whose dictionary is that?
B
A．Sure, you can.
B．It’s mine.
C． It’s on the sofa.
D．It was wonderful.
E. The swimming club.


二、单项选择
6．—Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, ___________ excellent pilot?
—Yes, she made every effort on ___________ way to growing into a real pilot.
A．the；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/
7．—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow?
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
8．—What abilities should a dog trainer have?
—I think he should be responsible and never ___________.
A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up
9．________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.
A．But B．Unless C．Although D．As soon as
10．Siheyuan is a kind of ___________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A．central B．traditional
C．musical D．national
11．The Wandering Earth II ___________ with the public since it came out.
A．has been successful B．is successful
C．was successful D．will be successful
12．—If we don’t go in the right direction, we’ll get lost ___________ .
—Certainly. The proper direction is like a light in the dark.
A．lately B．quietly
C．easily D．differently
13．Lots of Chinese young people ___________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.
A．that B．those C．which D．/
14．—Hanfu lovers ________ walking down the street in many cities.
—Well, wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture.
A．can be found B．can find
C．must be found D．must find
15．—Do you know ___________ ?
—It was introduced through the Silk Road.
A．why pepper was planted in China
B．what pepper was used for in China
C．when pepper was discovered in China
D．how pepper was introduced to China

三、完形填空
根据短文内容，在 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers. When I turned the corner and saw some 16 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 17 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were! I 18 a spring day long ago.
When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One 19 day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. 20 , the bag was nearly full. Tired but 21 , we put the bag in an empty bin. We 22 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever.
I know this world’s problems sometimes seem 23 , but how can we solve them? The 24 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 25 can make this colorful world even better.
16．A．children B．drivers C．volunteers D．policemen
17．A．driving B．walking C．running D．riding
18．A．talked about B．wrote down C．looked for D．thought of
19．A．autumn B．winter C．spring D．summer
20．A．Normally B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Actually
21．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．worried
22．A．stopped B．danced C．waited D．moved
23．A．useful B．simple C．hard D．possible
24．A．story B．truth C．news D．class
25．A．busy B．polite C．lazy D．kind


四、阅读判断
In ancient China, people passed down plenty of classic stories from generation(一代人) to generation. Here are the stories of two famous characters.
One person is Che Yin. He was from a poor family, but he loved studying. He had to work in the daytime, so he could only study in the evening. However, there was a problem. He couldn’t afford a lamp(灯). He didn’t worry about that in summer. In the evening, he caught some fireflies (萤火虫), put them in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was not very bright, but Che Yin could do some reading by lamplight in the evening.
The other person is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was so poor that he couldn’t go to school. So he studied at home. He had to read just at night. Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow. Why? There was the light of snow outside.
Later, people use “Nang Ying Ying Xue” to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is. When we are having a hard time in life, don’t lose heart. Never let life knock us down. Even in the hardest situation, there is hope that encourages us to move forward.
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
26．Che Yin could study from day to night.
27．Che Yin put fireflies in a bag as a lamp on summer evenings.
28．Like Che Yin, Sun Kang could afford a lamp.
29．Sun Kang did some reading by the light of snow outside at night.
30．Che Yin and Sun Kang set a good example to us.


五、阅读单选
The world is full of possibilities, so stay open to all the new ideas. Who knows? You might be the next person who can and will change the world!
New Washing Machine
Remya Jose from an Indian village made a pedal-powered (脚踏式) washing machine by herself. It is kinder to the clothes than the electric washing machine. The clothes can be conveniently washed even when the electricity is out. Also, it can help people to get some exercise while washing.
New Blanket
One 13-year-old girl, Alyssa, got an idea from a Facebook story. She collects chip bags. For each bag, she starts by opening and washing it. Then she sticks all the bags together and turns them into nice blankets (毯子). So far she has turned 10,000 chip bags into 200 blankets. She also given them away to homeless people all over Wales.
New Armor
He Yanhong, a young woman from Chengdu, thinks nothing can go to waste. In February 2022, millions of people watched a video of her making a suit of armor (盔甲). It looked many and fantastic. It was made of some old everyday things.
New Artwork
An African artist Koffi made his artworks by using old phones. He took down the parts of old phones, painted them and made them into different artworks. Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling.
31．Who invented the pedal-powered washing machine? ________
A．Koffi.
B．He Yanhong.
C．Alyssa.
D．Remya Jose.
32．What’s the order of making the blankets? ________
a.sticking chip bags together.
b.washing chip bags.
c.opening chip bags.
d.collecting chip bags.
A．d→c→b→a
B．a→b→c→d
C．b→a→c→d
D．c→a→b→d
33．Where does He Yanhong come from? ________
A．Africa.
B．Chengdu.
C．India.
D．Wales.
34．Why did Koffi make artworks with old phones? ________
A．To get some exercise.
B．To make money as much as possible.
C．To help homeless people.
D．To help people pay more attention to recycling.
35．Where is the text probably from? ________
A．A story book.
B．A newspaper.
C．A novel.
D．A guidebook.

The first marathon (马拉松) of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896. Now marathon is a popular sport across China. On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.
Teenagers have also taken part in marathons actively. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run. “The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner’s endurance and psychological quality (心理素质)”, he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself to fight on.
As well as one’s fighting spirit, kindness from the people also plays a part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her. “When things were hard, they cheered me on. The simple words ‘keep it up’ meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end,” Li said.
36．How many runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide on April 26? ________
A．More than 3,000.
B．More than 30,000.
C．More than 300,000.
D．More than 3,000,000.
37．Why did Xu Qian run 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run? ________
A．He wanted to help more runners.
B．He had nothing to do but run.
C．His father wanted him to do so.
D．He trained in preparation for the race.
38．Which of the following best explains the underlined word “endurance” in Paragraph 2? ________
A．想象力 B．创造力
C．忍耐力 D．自控力
39．What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep going to the end? ________
A．The people’s support.
B．The finish line.
C．Other runners’ help.
D．The hard things.
40．What is the best title for the text? ________
A．The Meaning of Marathon.
B．The History of Marathon.
C．Runners from China.
D．Hope for the Future.


六、阅读还原5选5
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
What color of wearing may make our day cheerful? Probably, dopamine(多巴胺) clothes have been a trend(潮流) on some short videos. 41 So they can get more dopamine and feel happy. But is there really any science behind this?
42 This kind of chemical can influence how we feel. According to Science Magazine, there is no study about how colorful clothes can increase dopamine, but there are ones that show a relationship between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.
One study found that wearing red can lead to a better physical performance in soccer over the last 55 years. 43 Another study showed that wearing green can make people more creative. 44 Perhaps it can remind us of the nature. Yellow has signs of warmth. It makes people feel warm. 45
Maybe there is more science to be waiting for us to study.
A．Wearing yellow can bring people happiness, energy and excitement.
B．It encourages people to choose colorful clothes.
C．Dopamine is a chemical(化学物质) in our brain.
D．Green has also been found to help people relax.
E．It showed that teams in red uniforms always played best in home games.


七、根据首字母填空
46．To have a greener life, it is better to walk or ride bicycles i of driving.
47．Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day are in M .
48．I have a memory like an elephant and I never f anything.
49．There is no other food that is as s as nang in Xinjiang.
50．My mother always gets up e to cook breakfast for me.

八、根据汉语提示填空
51．The skiing (明星) Xu Mengtao’s experience is an inspiration to us all.
52．In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting (我们自己).
53．The first “forest library” provides readers with a (机会) to read in a natural environment.
54．Many Zhuang people (唱) songs while walking, farming and doing housework.
55．Ren Xiaorong, a new (成员) of the People’s Daily, is a woman AI host.

九、完成句子
56．特克斯县始建于1937年，因其独特的八卦布局而闻名。
Tekes County was founded in 1937 and became famous its unique layout of “Bagua”.
57．使用公筷夹菜是一种良好的餐桌礼仪。
It is good manners to pick up food serving chopsticks.

十、划线部分提问
58．My father takes me to the Old People’s Home once a month. (对划线部分提问)
   does your father take you to the Old People’s Home?

十一、改写句子
59．I learned paper cutting from my teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
you   paper cutting from your teacher?

十二、同义句转化
60．Chen Yunxi trained hard to achieve her dream. (改为同义句)
Chen Yunxi trained hard to make her dream .

十三、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
Two friends are talking on the phone.
A: Hello, Mike speaking.
B: Hi, 61 . How is it going?
A: Not bad, Laura. 62 ?
B: I am writing a report about the future jobs.
A: Sounds interesting! 63 when you grow up?
B: I want to be a doctor in the future.
A: Great! 64 this job?
B: I think it is difficult but meaningful.
A: I agree. I believe you can make it.
B: 65 .
A: You’re welcome. See you then!
B: See you!


十四、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个恰当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，不可重复使用。
us  if  in  back  touched  difficulty  all  fourth  anywhere  teach
Zhu Jinxiang has carried his disabled classmate Zhong Huaqiang for nearly 10 years. They are from Jiangxi Province 66 the southeast of China. Zhong can’t walk and Zhu has helped him deal with all the 67 he faces at school.
Zhu carries Zhong on his 68 , walks into the classroom and puts him on his seat every day. The two boys sit next to each other. When he finishes class, Zhu will turn to ask Zhong at once 69 he wants to drink water or go to the bathroom.
Zhu and his friend Zhong began to study in the same class in the 70 grade in primary school. They have known each other and been friends. Zhu is always with Zhong anytime 71 at school.
With the help of Zhu, Zhong does well in 72 his subjects and helps Zhu with his studies. “We help each other. I get him through the little things in life and he supports me in the study. This makes 73 better and better,” Zhu said.
Their teacher, named Xiao, said that their story 74 their classmates how to help each other. The friendship between the two classmates has also 75 many people on the Internet to do amazing and kind things for their friends.


十五、话题作文
76．每个人的成长，都经历过很多次尝试，有成功、有失败、有欣喜、有泪水……请以“My First Try”为题，用英语写一篇短文，记录你成长中的第一次尝试。
要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.词数80—120。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My First Try
    When it comes to the topic of “My First Try”,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B

【解析】1．根据“Where is my hat?”可知，询问帽子在哪里。选项C“它在沙发上。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“How was your school trip?”可知，询问学校旅行怎么样。选项D“太棒了。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“Could I have some snacks?”可知，询问是否可以吃点零食。选项A“当然，可以。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“What club does she want to join?”可知，询问她想加入什么俱乐部。选项E“游泳俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“Whose dictionary is that?”可知，询问是谁的字典。选项B“是我的。”符合语境。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你听说过优秀的飞行员徐枫灿吗？——有啊，在成长为一名真正的飞行员的道路上，她付出了所有的努力。
考查冠词的用法。根据“excellent pilot”可知应用不定冠词泛指“一名优秀的飞行员”，且excellent为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an；根据“way to growing into a real pilot”可知此处应用定冠词the特指在成为一名真正的飞行员的路上。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，我们什么时候给奶奶买生日礼物，今天还是明天？——都可以。我有空。
考查代词。all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个（三者及以上）。根据“ today or tomorrow?”可知是指两者，结合“I am available.”可知今天和明天都可以，应用both，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：——训犬师应该具备什么能力？——我认为他应该负责任，永不放弃。
考查动词短语。give away捐赠；give out分发；give back还回来；give up放弃。根据“he should be responsible and never”可知应该有责任感，并且不轻易放弃。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：尽管时代在不断变化，但中国的年轻人表现出了同样的希望。
考查从属连词辨析。But但是；Unless除非；Although虽然；As soon as一……就。根据“...he times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：四合院是中国的一种传统建筑，已有3000多年的历史。
考查形容词辨析。central中央的；traditional传统的；musical音乐的；national国家的。根据“Siheyuan”可知，四合院是一种传统建筑。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：《流浪地球2》自上映以来就大获成功。
考查动词的时态。根据“since it came out”可知，句子应该用现在完成时。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——如果我们走的方向不对，我们很容易迷路。——确实。正确的方向就像黑暗中的一盏灯。
考查副词辨析。lately近来；quietly轻轻地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“If we don’t go in the right direction” 可知，走的方向不对的话是会容易迷路的，故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：为了节省时间，很多95后的中国年轻人都采用上门做饭的方式。
考查定语从句引导词。that引导定语从句时，先行词是人/物，在句中作主语或宾语；those那些，指示代词；which引导定语从句时，先行词是物，在句中作主语或宾语；/不填。空后“...were born after 1995”在句中作定语修饰名词，先行词Chinese young people，指人，且空处在句中作主语，所以用who引导，故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：——在许多城市的大街上都能找到汉服爱好者。——嗯，穿汉服有助于了解中国文化。
考查被动语态。can能够；must必须。“Hanfu lovers”与find是被动关系，所以此处用被动语态，排除B和D选项。此处表示能在大街上找到汉服爱好者，故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：——你知道胡椒是如何传入中国的吗？——它是通过丝绸之路传入的。
考查宾语从句。why pepper was planted in China为什么胡椒在中国种植；what pepper was used for in China在中国，胡椒是用来做什么的；when pepper was discovered in China胡椒是什么时候在中国发现的；how pepper was introduced to China胡椒是如何传入中国的。空处作know的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，四个选项都符合；结合答语“It was introduced through the Silk Road.”可知，是询问传入方式的，所以用how引导宾语从句，故选D。

16．C 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D

【导语】本文讲述了作者看到志愿者在路边捡垃圾而想起自己很久以前和孩子在湖边捡垃圾的事情。作者认为我们所做的一切善事都能给世界带来改变。
16．句意：当我转弯时，看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾，我停下车，对他们微笑。
children孩子；drivers司机；volunteers志愿者；policemen警察。根据下文“They volunteered here on such a hot day”可知是指志愿者，故选C。
17．句意：当我转弯时，看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾，我停下车，对他们微笑。
driving开车；walking走路；running跑；riding骑。根据上文“As I drove along the road in a mountain”可知作者在开车，故选A。
18．句意：我想起了很久以前的一个春日。
talked about谈论；wrote down记下；looked for寻找；thought of想起。根据“How helpful they were! I...a spring day long ago.”可知作者看到志愿者捡垃圾，想起自己以前的事情，故选D。
19．句意：一个春天的一天，我们注意到那里堆着很多垃圾。
autumn秋天；winter冬天；spring春天；summer夏天。根据上文“I...a spring day long ago.”可知是指春天，故选C。
20．句意：最后，袋子快满了。
Normally正常地；Finally最终；Suddenly突然；Actually实际上。根据“we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way...the bag was nearly full”可知作者他们带了一个大垃圾袋，开始沿途捡垃圾，最后垃圾袋都快满了，故选B。
21．句意：我们又累又兴奋，把袋子放进了一个空箱子里。
surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；bored无聊的；worried担忧的。but前后是转折关系，和“累”对应的应该是“兴奋的”，故选B。
22．句意：我们在回家前停下来，在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖。
stopped停止；danced跳舞；waited等待；moved移动。根据“took one last look at the lake as the sun set.”可知作者他们停了下来在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖，故选A。
23．句意：我知道这个世界上的问题有时看起来很难，但我们如何解决它们？
useful有用的；simple简单的；hard困难的；possible可能的。根据“this world’s problems”可知是指这个世界上的问题有时候看上去似乎很难，故选C。
24．句意：事实上，我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变。
story故事；truth事实；news新闻；class班级。根据“everything we do kindly can make a difference”可知我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变，这是一个事实情况，故选B。
25．句意：我们的小小善举可以让这个丰富多彩的世界变得更加美好。
busy忙碌的；polite礼貌的；lazy懒惰的；kind善良的。根据“Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference.”可知此处是指我们的小善行可以使这个丰富多彩的世界更加美好。故选D。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T

【导语】本文主要讲述了“囊萤映雪”的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“He had to work in the daytime, so he could only study in the evening”可知，他只能晚上学习，而不是从白天学到黑夜，故答案为F。
27．细节理解题。根据“He didn’t worry about that in summer...In the evening, he caught some fireflies (萤火虫), put them in a bag and used it as a lamp.”可知，夏天的晚上，他抓了一些萤火虫，把它们放在一个袋子里，当灯用，故答案为T。
28．细节理解题。根据“Like Che Yin, he couldn’t buy a lamp. ”可知，孙康和车胤一样买不起灯，而不是买得起。故答案为F。
29．细节理解题。根据“On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow.”可知，在下雪的夜晚，他出去在雪地里看书，故答案为T。
30．细节理解题。根据“Later, people use ‘Nang Ying Ying Xue’ to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is”及车胤用瓶子装萤火虫和孙康在雪地看书的故事可知，他们两人为我们树立了好的榜样，故答案为T。
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的发明。
31．细节理解题。根据“Remya Jose from an Indian village made a pedal-powered (脚踏式) washing machine”可知Remya Jose发明了脚踏式洗衣机。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“She collects chip bags”可知她首先收集薯片袋，即d；根据“she starts by opening and washing it”可知她打开薯片袋，然后进行清洗，即cb；根据“Then she sticks all the bags together”可知最后她把所有的袋子粘在一起，即a。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“He Yanhong, a young woman from Chengdu”可知她来自成都。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling.”可知Koffi帮助人们多关注回收利用。故选D。
35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个人的发明，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
36．C 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起以及参与者的经历。
36．细节理解题。根据“On April 26, more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide, reported China Daily.”可知，4月26日，全国共有超过30万名选手参加了26场马拉松比赛。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run.”可知，他为准备比赛而训练。故选D。
38．词句猜测题。根据“The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runner’s endurance and psychological quality”可知，学校里的800米跑更多的是速度，而马拉松则考验跑步者的耐力和心理素质。因此“endurance”表示“忍耐力”。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“The support from the people cheering along the course (跑道) really encouraged her.”可知，来自人们的支持鼓励李周子坚持到了最后。故选A。
40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起以及参与者的经历。选项A“马拉松的意义。”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
41．B 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了多巴胺服装已经成为一种潮流，介绍了这个背后的原因。
41．根据“Probably, dopamine(多巴胺) clothes have been a trend(潮流) on some short videos”及“So they can get more dopamine and feel happy”可知，此处提到了某种东西或某种行为可以让人们得到更多的多巴胺，并感到开心，B选项“它鼓励人们选择色彩鲜艳的衣服”符合，故选B。
42．根据“This kind of chemical can influence how we feel”可知，此处提到了“化学物质”，C选项“多巴胺是我们大脑中的一种化学物质”符合，故选C。
43．根据“One study found that wearing red can lead to a better physical performance in soccer over the last 55 years”可知，此处应介绍穿红色队服的球队的表现，E选项“结果显示，穿红色队服的球队在主场比赛中表现最好”符合，故选E。
44．根据“Another study showed that wearing green can make people more creative”可知，此处介绍穿绿色队服的表现，D选项“绿色也被发现可以帮助人们放松”符合，故选D。
45．根据“Perhaps it can remind us of the nature. Yellow has signs of warmth. It makes people feel warm”可知，此处应介绍穿黄色衣服会给人们带来什么，A选项“穿黄色衣服可以给人带来快乐、活力和兴奋”符合，故选A。
46．(i)nstead
【详解】句意：为了拥有更环保的生活，最好是步行或骑自行车而不是开车。根据“it is better to walk or ride bicycles ... of driving.”及首字母提示可知，此处指最好步行、骑自行车而不是开车，instead of“而不是”，固定短语，故填(i)nstead。
47．(M)arch
【详解】句意：妇女节和植树节都是在三月。根据“Women’s Day and Tree-planting Day”可知，妇女节和植树节都是在三月，根据首字母M可知此处应填入表示月份的专有名词March表示“三月”。故填(M)arch。
48．(f)orget
【详解】句意：我的记忆力像大象一样好，我从来没有忘记过任何事情。根据“I have a memory like an elephant ”可知，记忆力很好，所以空处指从未忘记过任何事，forget“忘记”，主语是I，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故填(f)orget。
49．(s)pecial
【详解】句意：在新疆，没有比馕更特别的食物了。根据“There is no other food that is as s...as nang in Xinjiang.”可知，在新疆，没有比馕更特别的食物。special“特殊的”，本句as...as...中间用形容词原级作表语，故填(s)pecial。
50．(e)arly
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是早起为我做早餐。根据“gets up e…to cook breakfast for me”可知，妈妈需要早起为我做早餐，early“早地”符合题意。故填(e)arly。
51．star
【详解】句意：滑雪明星徐梦桃的经历对我们所有人都是一种激励。star“明星”，此处指一个人，用名词单数形式，故填star。
52．ourselves
【详解】句意：在我们看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词，故填ourselves。
53．chance
【详解】句意：第一个“森林图书馆”为读者提供了在自然环境中阅读的机会。chance“机会”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填chance。
54．sing
【详解】句意：许多壮族人边走路、种地、做家务边唱歌。唱：sing，由语境可知，此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Many Zhuang people，谓语动词用原形。故填sing。
55．member
【详解】句意：任晓蓉，人民日报社的新成员，是一名女性AI主持人。“成员”member，a后跟单数名词，故填member。
56． because/due of/to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“因，由于”，其对应的英文表达为because of/due to。故填because of/due to。
57． table with/using
【详解】“餐桌礼仪”table manners，“使用”use，动词，在句中作状语，所以用现在分词using；或可以用介词with表示“使用”。故填table；with/using。
58． How often
【详解】句意：我父亲每个月带我去一次老人之家。划线部分表示频率，对此提问用疑问词how often“多久一次”，故填How；often。
59． Did learn
【详解】句意：我从老师那里学会了剪纸。原句含有实义动词learned，时态是一般过去时，所以变一般疑问句，助动词用did，放在主语前，后跟动词原形。故填Did；learn。
60．come true
【详解】句意：为了实现自己的梦想，陈云曦刻苦训练。achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true“实现某人的梦想”，二者可以互换。故填come true。
61．It’s Laura (speaking)/This is Laura (speaking)/Laura speaking 62．What are you doing/What are you busy doing 63．What do you want to be/What are you going to be/What will you be 64．What do you think of/How do you like/How do you feel about 65．Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot

【导语】本文为Mike和Laura的电话对话，Mike询问Laura正在做什么，Laura说她正在写报告，由此谈到了她的未来职业。
61．根据上一句“Hello, Mike speaking.”可知此处B应要自报家门，根据下文“Not bad, Laura.”可知，B是Laura，因此B可说“我是Laura。”故填It’s Laura (speaking)/This is Laura (speaking)/Laura speaking。
62．根据下一句“I am writing a report about the future jobs.”可知A在询问B正在做什么，可用“What are you doing?”来提问，也可以是问B正在忙什么，可用 “What are you busy doing?”来提问。故填What are you doing/What are you busy doing
63．根据下一句“I want to be a doctor in the future.”可知询问B长大后要做什么，应用what引导的疑问句来提问。故填What do you want to be/What are you going to be/What will you be。
64．根据下一句“I think it is difficult but meaningful.”可知是询问B是如何看待这个工作的。故填What do you think of/How do you like/How do you feel about。
65．根据下一句“You’re welcome.”可知此处应是表示感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot。

66．in 67．difficulties 68．back 69．if 70．fourth 71．anywhere 72．all 73．us 74．taught 75．touched

【导语】本文讲述了朱金祥背着残疾同学钟华强上学的感人故事。
66．句意：他们来自中国东南部的江西省。此处介绍中国江西省的方位，in the southeast of“在……的东南部”，符合语境。故填in。
67．句意：钟不会走路，朱帮助他解决了在学校遇到的所有困难。根据“Zhong can’t walk”可知，钟无法走路，会在学校遇到很多困难，difficulty“困难”，all the后接其复数形式。故填difficulties。
68．句意：朱每天背着钟走进教室，把他放在座位上。根据“Zhong can’t walk”可知，钟无法走路，推出朱背着他上学，carry sb on one’s back“背着某人”，back“后背”。故填back。
69．句意：下课后，朱会立刻转身问钟是想喝水还是想上厕所。空处应填宾语从句引导词，表示问他是否想喝水，if“是否”。故填if。
70．句意：朱和他的朋友钟从小学四年级开始在同一个班学习。根据“in the … grade”可知，表达“在第几年级”，用序数词，结合备选词汇，fourth“第四”符合。故填fourth。
71．句意：朱在学校的任何时候、任何地方都和钟在一起。根据“Zhu is always with Zhong anytime …”可知，朱无论何时何地都与钟在一起，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。故填anywhere。
72．句意：在朱的帮助下，钟各科成绩都很好，他帮助朱学习。根据“… and helps Zhu with his studies.”并结合备选词汇可知，钟所有科目学得都好，all“全部”符合语境。故填all。
73．句意：这让我们变得越来越好。根据“I get him through the little things in life and he supports me in the study.”可知，他们互相帮助，让彼此越来越好，宾格代词us“我们”符合语境。故填us。
74．句意：他们的老师叫肖，说他们的故事教会了同学们如何互相帮助。根据“… their classmates how to help each other.”可知，他们二人的故事教会了周围同学很多，teach“教”符合语境，宾语从句主句是过去时，从句也用过去的时态，此处用一般过去时，teach变为过去式。故填taught。
75．句意：两位同学之间的友谊也感动了互联网上的许多人，让他们为朋友去做令人惊叹的和善良的事情。根据“… many people on the Internet”可知，他们的故事感动了很多网友，touched“感动”符合语境，是过去分词形式，与has构成了现在完成时。故填touched。
76．例文：
My First Try
When it comes to the topic of “My First Try”, I’ll never forget the meaningful experience I had in Grade 7.
It was my first time to be a volunteer. As a member of Animal Helpers, I volunteered to be responsible for washing, feeding and playing with homeless dogs. At the same time, I took some photos of them and made posters online to call on more people to give a hand. Through my efforts, over eight dogs were lucky to find their new homes. When I saw them taken good care of and they brought the people much fun, I got such a strong feeling of pride.
I realize that each life is important and the tiny things I do can make a difference.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求“My First Try”为题，讲述自己成长中的第一次尝试，注意描述清楚细节，用词要准确，语句要通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，讲述自己第一的尝试是在什么时候；
第二步，具体介绍第一次尝试做的事情，以及自己的感受；
第三步，书写结语。阐述自己的领悟。
[亮点词汇]
①volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
②be responsible for负责
③call on号召
④take good care of好好照顾
[高分句型]
①When I saw them taken good care of and they brought the people much fun. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I realize that each life is important and the tiny things I do can make a difference. (宾语从句)