小升初小学英语总复习第二部分词类梳理第二节冠词教学课件

这是一份小升初小学英语总复习第二部分词类梳理第二节冠词教学课件，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了 定冠词的用法， 零冠词的用法，the，The等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、冠词的概念冠词是一种虚词，在句子中不重读，不能单独使用，只能与名词放在一起（一般用于名词前），帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。二、冠词的分类
三、冠词的用法1. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词有“a”和“an”两种形式，都是用在单数可数名词前。“a”用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
【例1】Read, chse and fill. 用a，an， the或“/”填空。1. She has _______ apple and _______ pear. 2.I can speak _______ Chinese and _______ English well.
3.Mike can play _______ guitar and play _______ ftball. 4.After I had _______ quick breakfast， I hurried t schl.
解析:此类题考查冠词在句子中的使用。要注意掌握定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的不同用法。第1小题关键看apple和pear两个单词的第一个字母的发音是元音还是辅音；第2小题语言名词前用零冠词；第3小题乐器名词前用定冠词，球类名词前用零冠词；第4小题注意三餐名词前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加不定冠词。答案：1. an；a 2./；/ 3. the；/ 4. a
一、Read, chse and fill. 用a或an填空。1. __________ eye2. _______ hur 3. __________ muth4. __________ ld man5. __________ hnest by6. __________ useful bk
二、Read, chse and fill. 用a，an， the或“/”填空。1. We study 8 hurs ______ day.2. He is ______ tallest student in ur class.3. I had ______ breakfast at 7：00 this mrning.4. I ften have ______ big dinner n my birthday.5. Sarah has ______ umbrella. It's pink with ______ bear n it.
【例2】Read and chse. 读句子，选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号内。( )Mr Black will g t Beijing air B.by a plane C.take a plane
解析:本题考查冠词的使用和词组的固定搭配。by 与交通工具连用时，用零冠词，B选项本身有错，不可选；C选项take a plane 本身没有错，但是题干已有谓语动词，不需要再填动词词组。A选项的by air 与by plane， by airplane， by aerplane 同义，均意为“乘坐飞机”。答案：A
三、Read and fill. 用适当的冠词填空。1. Let's g ut fr ______ walk. 2. We will have ______ picnic in the park next Saturday.3. Washingtn ______ capital （首都） f the USA.4. I ften take ______ bus t schl.5. There is a map n ______ wall.
四、Read and chse. 读句子，选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号内。( )1. __ wman ver there is __ ppular teacher in ur schl. A. A; theB. The； aC. The； the( )2. Amy: Is he __ Chinese by?Sarah: N, he is __ American by.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; a
( )3. Jhn: D yu g t schl by __ bus?Mike: N, I usually ride __ bike t schl.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; a
( )4. Ann: Wuld yu like t play ____ chess with me tmrrw?Betty: I'd lve t, but I have ____ art lessn tmrrw. A. a; anB. /; anC. the; /
( )5. There is ____ tall tree ver there and yu can see a wman under ____ tree.A. a; theB. a; aC. an; /
一、Read, chse and fill. 用a或an填空。1. ______ egg2. ______ ne-year-ld by3. ____ student4. ______ umbrella5. ______ university6. ______ ffice7. ______ ld huse8. ______ yung man9. ______ English bk
二、Read, chse and fill. 用a，an，the或“/”填空。1. I have ______ English bk.______ bk is very is ______ range.It's ______ big is ______ Sunday.It's ______ first day f a sun is much bigger than ______ mn.
5.Beijing is the capital f ______ sun cmes ut in ______ mrning and sets dwn in ______ ______ interesting film it is！I like ______ film very 's g fr ______ walk， shall we？
9.Which is ______ biggest， ______ sun， ______ mn， r ______ earth？10.I have tw dgs.______ black ne is yung and ______ yellw ne is ld.
三、Read and chse. 读句子，选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号内。( )1.Chen Jie is __ Chinese girl. A. a B. an C. the D./( )2. Mike is frm __ America. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )3. This is __ useful bk. A. a B. an C. the D./
( )4. He is __ artist.A. a B. an C. the D./( )5. This is my __ pet dg. A. a B. an C. the D./( )6. Ann likes playing __ pian very much. A. a B. an C. the D./( )7. Tina ften ges t __ schl at 7：30 a.m. A. a B. an C. the D./
( )8. This is __ map f __ wrld.A. a； a B. the； the C. a； the D. the； a( )9. Our classrm is n __ secnd flr. Let's g t __ classrm. A. a； a B. the； the C. a； the D. the； a
( )10. Tky is __ capital f __ Japan. A. a； a B. the； the C. a； the D. the； /
四、Read and chse. 选择正确的答案补全短文，并将其字母编号填在括号内。My name is Bill. I have __1__ sister. Her name is Katy. She and I g t __2__ same schl. She is twelve years ld. And tday is her birthday. She likes __3__ very much, s my parents buy a big cake. Lk! The cake is n the table. Yu can see my __4__ name
and sme flwers n it. I give her a __5__ bk as a gift. I bught it tw days ag. Listen! Smene is kncking（敲）at the dr. Katy's gd __6__ Janet, Lily and Lucy are cming. She wuld like __7__ the birthday cake with them. I think she is very happy and excited nw.
( )1. A. a B. an C. the( )2. A. /B. theC. a( )3. A. cakeB. cakesC. cakes'( )4. A. sisterB. sistersC. sister's ( )5. A. interestingB. newC. strng( )6. A. friendB. friend'sC. friends( )7. A. t eatB. eatingC. eat
五、Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。I like the river in ur village very much. The river is different in different seasns.In spring, the trees alng the river becme green. The weather is warm. The beautiful flwers cme ut.
The water in the river is very clean. In summer, the river brings us a lt f happiness. I ften g bating in the river. Last summer, I went fishing in it. In autumn, the weather is windy and cl. Yellw leaves fall with the wind. Sme f them flat n the water just like sme little bats. The river lks like a nice and quiet picture. I ften draw pictures beside the
river. It is white everywhere in winter. This is my favurite seasn. The water in the river becmes ice. I lve t make snwmen alng the river. Are there any leaves n the trees? N, there are nly branches（树枝）.