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英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others课文内容ppt课件
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这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others课文内容ppt课件，共57页。PPT课件主要包含了The Author等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Pre-reading
Q1: What is the main tpic f this essay?
It is abut friendship.
Q2: D yu knw the writer?
The writer f this essay is Francis Bacn.
(Adapted frm “Of Friendship”, an essay written by Francis Bacn, a great English writer, scientist and philspher)
t talk abut
Befre-reading
伟大的英国作家、科学家、哲学家
Francis Bacn（1561—1626）
pineer f British essays
Of Parents and ChildrenOf Marriage and Single LifeOf EnvyOf LveOf FriendshipOf Fame Of Studies
Francis Bacn (1561-1626)
Abut the authr
Knwledge is pwer.
Sme bks are t be tasted, thers t be swallwed, and sme few t be chewed and digested.
Reading makes a full man; cnference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
一些书可以浅尝辄止，一些书可以狼吞虎咽，而有些书则需要细嚼慢咽，好好消化。
读书使人充实，讨论使人机敏，写作使人严谨。
Listen t the passage and find ut the structure (P39-40)
Intrductin: The __________ f friendship
Cnclusin: ______n making friends
The three “________” f friendship
Pre-reading :
While reading
Skimming fr structure
While-reading
Find the tpic sentence f each paragraph.
Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4:Para 5:Para 6 :
Mre ften than nt, clse friendships will help There are many benefits f friendship that we can enjy.L7The first fruit f friendship is the peace secnd ... is the better understanding and judgement third fruit f friendship is the help shuld be carefully chsen and relatinships carefully develped. Line 35
Friendship is __________ t us. (para1)
______ “fruits” f friendship. (paras 2-5)
We shuld carefully ________ ur friends and ________the relatinships. (para6)
the first…the secnd…the third…
_________ the rcky rad______ the path f life better
identify the structure
● On the “path f life”, there are tw meaningful pints fr us. One is clse friendships. What is the ther pint?
The ther pint is t be alne.
Why is it t be lnely?
T be lne means t be neself, smebdy alne. With real clse friends, we will nt feel lnely in heart.
Para 1: The imprtance f friendship
While reading : Read and answer
● Why shuld we wish t be alne? When we are alne, what will happen?
We wish t be alne with ur wn thughts.Then the quiet perids f reflectin can lead t persnal imprvement.
● What is the functin f clse friendships?
Clse friendships will help smth ut the smetimes rcky rad that we are all meant t travel.
In ur lng jurney f life, we ften wish t be _______ with ur wn __________, because quiet ___________ can lead t persnal ______________. Hwever, when we _______ t be alne, we find that we can nt ________ int ur wn wrld. Scial life is als imprtant t us. _______________________(往往，通常), clse friendship will help __________ ut the rcky and rugh rad that we are all _______ t travel.
Mre ften than nt
Please write a summary f Para 1.
While reading : Fill in the blanks
The summary f Para 1.
In ur life, we need t be alne fr quiet reflectin and individual imprvement. Meanwhile, we als shuld ask fr clse friendships which can help make ur life mre clrful and meaningful.
Para 2: The three “fruits” f friendship
● Scial grups ffer us many benefits f clse friendships which we can call “fruits”. What are the three “fruits”?
The three “fruits” mean that clse friendships may cmfrt the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves.
● With the three “fruits”, what can we get?
Happiness, wisdm and satisfactin.
Para 3: The first fruits f friendship — Cmfrt the heart.
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 3?
The first fruit f friendship is the peace that cmes frm sharing with friends ur jy, sadness, success and failure.
● In this part, what plays an imprtant rle in building a clse friendship?
● When we share jy and sadness with ur friends, hw will they respnd?
They will bth respect ur feelings and treasure these mment f clseness.
● What des “Cmfrt the heart” mean?
The human heart depends n this kind f sharing fr cmfrt and prtectin.
A clse friendship leads t _________.
We ______________________ ______________________.Our friends ________________ _____________________ ______________________ .
feel free t share jy and sadness in full measure
will respect ur feelings and treasurethese mments f clseness
The human heart finds _________ ____________________.
Share with friends ur ______________________________________.
jy, sadness, success and failure
Friendship has a duble advantage — happiness takes n a greater meaning and a truble shared becmes a truble halved.
What des this sentence mean?
Friendship brings duble effects.One persn’s happiness will becme tw persns’ happiness.One persn’s truble will be shared by tw persns.
★ Friendship multiplies jys and divides grieves.
The first fruit f friendship is the _______ that cmes frm _________ with friends ur jy, sadness, ________ and failure. Here, friendship has a ________ advantage — happiness ______ n a greater meaning and a truble shared becmes a truble ________. Naturally, this kind f _________ results _______ a clse friendship. With true friendship, we feel _____ t share jy and sadness in full _________. We knw that ur friends will bth ________ ur feelings and ________ these mments f __________. Indeed, the human heart depends n such ____________ fr cmfrt and ____________.
pprtunities
Para 4: The secnd fruits f friendship — Advise the head.
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 4?
The secnd fruit f friend is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved thrugh cnversatins with well-meaning and wise friends.
● Why d we need t talk with well-meaning and wise friends?
Firstly, if we are guided nly by ur wn feelings, ur judgements might be ne-sided.Secndly, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant decisins that we all have t make.Thirdly, when we want t talk prblems ver with a friend, we have t put thughts int wrds. This alne helps make ur thughts clearer and brings us a mre thrugh understanding f ur prblems.
● What des “Advise the head” mean ?
Having a c___________ with well-meaning and wise friends can help us p_______ ur understanding and judgement.
● In Para 4, the authr mentins the imprtance in ________ friends. Can yu tell the reasn by quting a Chinese idim r prverb?
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。 物以类聚，人以群分。与智者同行，与善者为伍。
The secnd fruit f friendship is the better ______________ and ___________ that may be achieved thrugh ______________ with _____________ and wise friends. We ften find it ______ t recgnize ther peple’s ____________than ur wn. As a result, if we are _______nly by ur wn feelings, ur judgements might be _________.
understanding
cnversatins
well-meaning
On the ther hand, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant _________ that we all have t make. Als, when we want t talk ur prblems ____ with a friend, we have t put ur thughts int ______ first. This _____ helps make ur thughts ________ than befre and brings us a mre _________ understanding f ur prblems.
Para 5: The third fruits f friendship — Help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves.
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 5?
The third fruit f friend is the help that a friend may ffer in many different ways.
● Why is a friend’s help imprtant fr ur achieving gals?
Because there are s many things in life that can nly be achieved with the help f friends.
● What is a friend knwn as, fr his help can help us achieve ur gals?
A friend is knwn as “secnd self”.
The third fruit f friendship is the help that a friend may ffer in many __________ ways. Smetimes a friend is even knwn as ur ___________. There are many things in life that can nly be ________ with the help f friends. Friends may have many varius ideas and ________.They can help us achieve _______ we want during life and, perhaps, even after _________.
A man is knwn by the cmpany he keeps.
What kind f friendship can leave yu a deep impressin?Please give an example.
The genuine friendship
Para 6: Advice n making friends
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 6?
Finally, it shuld be pinted ut that enjying the cmpany f a crwd is nt the same as being with friends.
● Hw shuld we develp gd friendships carefully?
★ We shuld be self-disciplined and cnsiderate. ★ We shuld be devted / cmmitted and reliable.★ We shuld put thers in the first place.★ We shuld ask mre f urselves and ask less f thers.★ Learn t be independent in friendships, and yu’ll be admired and respected by thers.
6 What is the passage mainly abut? A. The path f life. B. The imprtance f friendship. C. Our wn thughts and persnal grwth. D. Advice abut hw t make friends.
After we learn the essay, nw please write a summary f the essay by using the fllwing questins t help yu.
● What are the three “fruits” f friendship?● Why are they imprtant?
While reading : Summary
Dn’tsDn’t include supprting details r backgrund knwledge.Dn’t include yur persnal pinin.
DsFcus n the main ideas and key ideas.Express these ideas in yur wn wrds.Use sme linking wrds. Pay attentin t cherence.
The tips f writing a summary.
高质量的友谊总是发生在两个优秀的独立人格之间。在一次长途旅行中，最好是有一位称心的旅伴，其次是没有旅伴，最坏是有一个不称心的旅伴。
It desn’t matter hw many friends yu make, but the quality that matters a lt.
Pst-reading
Of FriendshipAs we walk the “path f life”, we wish t be ______ with ur wn thughts fr ur quiet _________ and persnal _____________. Hwever, when we ______ t be alne, we find it hard t _________ int ur wn wrld. Scial life is als imprtant t us. __________________, clse friendships will ________ut the rcky rad that we are _________ t travel. There are three ___________ f friendships, which we als call three “fruits”:
Pst- reading : G ver the text and fill in blanks
They may ________ the heart, ______ the head and help us _______ the gals. Thrugh the three fruits, we will becme _______, ________ and satisfied.The first fruit f friendship is the _______ cming frm ________ with friends ur jy, sadness, _______ and _______. On this level, friendship has a _______ advantage — happiness _____ n a greater meaning and a shared truble becmes ________. Sharing brings us __________, which makes us feel _______t talk ver ur jy and sadness with ur clse
friends in full _________. In this way, ur friends will ________ ur true feelings and ________ the clseness between us. Indeed, the human heart depends n such sharing and ______________fr peace, ________ and prtectin.The secnd fruit f friendship is the better ______________ and ____________that may be achieved thrugh ______________ with well-meaning and wise friends. Firstly, it is easier t recgnize thers’
___________ than ur wn. As a result, if we are _______ nly by wn feelings, ur judgements might be ___________. Secndly, the qualified friends are willing t ffer ________ n imprtant _________ that we make. Last but nt least, when we talk with a friend, we have t _____ ur thughts _____ wrds, which _____ will make ur thughts ________ and bring a mre __________ understanding f prblems.
The third fruit f friendship is the ______ that a friend ffers in different ways. A friend is even knwn as ur _____________. There are many things that can nly be achieved with the help f friends. Their ideas and skills can help us get ______ we want during life and even after _______.
Finally, it shuld be _______ ut that enjying the ________ f a crwd is nt equal t _______ with friends. Friends shuld be carefully ________ and relatinships shuld be carefully __________. Only in this way, can we better walk the “path f life” with the ________, ________ and help frm ur ________ friends.
Pst-reading
write a pem t yur best friend
When I’m in truble, friendship is a . It can ;When I’m at a lss, friendship is a . It can ;When I'm in lw spirits , friendship is a . It can ;Oh, My dear friend, ur friendship is .Yu’re in my life! Thank yu fr just being there fr me!
strng hand
help me escape my trubles
I truly hpe all f yu will enjy the greatest pleasure with yur dear friends and yur scared lamp f friendship will burn all thrugh the life.
Language Pints
Self-evaluatin
D yu knw the meanings f the fllwing wrds and expressins? Can yu use them crrectly?
make it instead f... at a lssbe wrth sth / ding sth in any case in case in n case in that case in mst cases let g f...
1. When I called her, she said she might nt be able t make it t the cinema. 当我打电话给她时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。
make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
① I'm really srry, I can't make it n Saturday mrning. 真的很抱歉，星期六上午我不能出席了。②The train leaves in 30 minutes, I think we shall make it. 火车三十分钟以后开，我想我们能赶上。③Yu will make it if yu try. 你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
2. Instead f recvering at hme, she was ut having fun with smene else. 她没有在家休养，而是出去和别人一起玩。
instead f... 代替;而不是后面常跟名词、代词、动名词、形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句等等。
① I have cme instead f my brther. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥来了。他病了。②We shuld encurage them instead f thrwing cld water n them. 我们应该鼓励他们而不是对他们泼冷水。③Things are nw better instead f wrse. 情况不是更坏，而是更好了。
3. 'm at a lss what t d next. 我不知道下一步该怎么办。
at a lssnt knwing what t say r d 不知所措，困惑
① His cmments left me at a lss fr wrds. 他的评论让我不知说什么才好。②I was at a cmplete lss hw t find the mney in time. 我完全不知道怎样能及时弄到这笔钱。
4. But this friendship is wrth saving... 但是这段友谊值得挽回……
be wrth sth / ding sthused t recmmend the actin mentined because yu think it may be useful, enjyable, etc. 某事值得做
① The museum is certainly wrth a visit. 这家博物馆的确值得参观。② It's wrth making an appintment befre yu g. 去之前预约一下是值得的。
5. eight years is a lng time! 八年时间不短。
eight years是持续的一段时间，表示一个整体数量，谓语动词用单数形式。表示整体数量的还有金钱、距离等。
① Ten years is a brief mment in histry. 十年对于历史来说是一个短暂时刻。② One thusand dllars is a lt t spend n a cat. 花一千美元买一件外套是够多的。
6. In any case, find an pprtunity t have a full and frank talk with her. 无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈一谈。
in any casewhatever happens r may have happened 无论如何；不管怎样
① There's n pint cmplaining nw, we're leaving tmrrw in any case. 现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。② The traffic may be bad, but in any case we'll be there in time fr the party. 交通可能很糟糕，但无论如何我们会及时赶到聚会。
①Take an umbrella, in case it rains. 带把伞吧，以防下雨。②In n case may yu leave the baby alne at hme. 你决不能把孩子一个人留在家里。③ Hspital admissin is nt necessary in mst cases. 大多数情况下，病人无须住院。
决不(放句首时句子用部分倒装)
7. was really hurt and let g f ur friendship. 我真的很伤心，放弃了我们的友谊。
let g f...放弃，摒弃；松手，放开
① Let g f what yu can’t change. 放弃那些你改变不了的。②She let g f Mna’s hand and tk a sip (小口喝， 抿) f her drink. 她放开莫娜的手，抿了一口饮料。
Pre-reading
Q1: What is the main tpic f this essay?
It is abut friendship.
Q2: D yu knw the writer?
The writer f this essay is Francis Bacn.
(Adapted frm “Of Friendship”, an essay written by Francis Bacn, a great English writer, scientist and philspher)
t talk abut
Befre-reading
伟大的英国作家、科学家、哲学家
Francis Bacn（1561—1626）
pineer f British essays
Of Parents and ChildrenOf Marriage and Single LifeOf EnvyOf LveOf FriendshipOf Fame Of Studies
Francis Bacn (1561-1626)
Abut the authr
Knwledge is pwer.
Sme bks are t be tasted, thers t be swallwed, and sme few t be chewed and digested.
Reading makes a full man; cnference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
一些书可以浅尝辄止，一些书可以狼吞虎咽，而有些书则需要细嚼慢咽，好好消化。
读书使人充实，讨论使人机敏，写作使人严谨。
Listen t the passage and find ut the structure (P39-40)
Intrductin: The __________ f friendship
Cnclusin: ______n making friends
The three “________” f friendship
Pre-reading :
While reading
Skimming fr structure
While-reading
Find the tpic sentence f each paragraph.
Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4:Para 5:Para 6 :
Mre ften than nt, clse friendships will help There are many benefits f friendship that we can enjy.L7The first fruit f friendship is the peace secnd ... is the better understanding and judgement third fruit f friendship is the help shuld be carefully chsen and relatinships carefully develped. Line 35
Friendship is __________ t us. (para1)
______ “fruits” f friendship. (paras 2-5)
We shuld carefully ________ ur friends and ________the relatinships. (para6)
the first…the secnd…the third…
_________ the rcky rad______ the path f life better
identify the structure
● On the “path f life”, there are tw meaningful pints fr us. One is clse friendships. What is the ther pint?
The ther pint is t be alne.
Why is it t be lnely?
T be lne means t be neself, smebdy alne. With real clse friends, we will nt feel lnely in heart.
Para 1: The imprtance f friendship
While reading : Read and answer
● Why shuld we wish t be alne? When we are alne, what will happen?
We wish t be alne with ur wn thughts.Then the quiet perids f reflectin can lead t persnal imprvement.
● What is the functin f clse friendships?
Clse friendships will help smth ut the smetimes rcky rad that we are all meant t travel.
In ur lng jurney f life, we ften wish t be _______ with ur wn __________, because quiet ___________ can lead t persnal ______________. Hwever, when we _______ t be alne, we find that we can nt ________ int ur wn wrld. Scial life is als imprtant t us. _______________________(往往，通常), clse friendship will help __________ ut the rcky and rugh rad that we are all _______ t travel.
Mre ften than nt
Please write a summary f Para 1.
While reading : Fill in the blanks
The summary f Para 1.
In ur life, we need t be alne fr quiet reflectin and individual imprvement. Meanwhile, we als shuld ask fr clse friendships which can help make ur life mre clrful and meaningful.
Para 2: The three “fruits” f friendship
● Scial grups ffer us many benefits f clse friendships which we can call “fruits”. What are the three “fruits”?
The three “fruits” mean that clse friendships may cmfrt the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves.
● With the three “fruits”, what can we get?
Happiness, wisdm and satisfactin.
Para 3: The first fruits f friendship — Cmfrt the heart.
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 3?
The first fruit f friendship is the peace that cmes frm sharing with friends ur jy, sadness, success and failure.
● In this part, what plays an imprtant rle in building a clse friendship?
● When we share jy and sadness with ur friends, hw will they respnd?
They will bth respect ur feelings and treasure these mment f clseness.
● What des “Cmfrt the heart” mean?
The human heart depends n this kind f sharing fr cmfrt and prtectin.
A clse friendship leads t _________.
We ______________________ ______________________.Our friends ________________ _____________________ ______________________ .
feel free t share jy and sadness in full measure
will respect ur feelings and treasurethese mments f clseness
The human heart finds _________ ____________________.
Share with friends ur ______________________________________.
jy, sadness, success and failure
Friendship has a duble advantage — happiness takes n a greater meaning and a truble shared becmes a truble halved.
What des this sentence mean?
Friendship brings duble effects.One persn’s happiness will becme tw persns’ happiness.One persn’s truble will be shared by tw persns.
★ Friendship multiplies jys and divides grieves.
The first fruit f friendship is the _______ that cmes frm _________ with friends ur jy, sadness, ________ and failure. Here, friendship has a ________ advantage — happiness ______ n a greater meaning and a truble shared becmes a truble ________. Naturally, this kind f _________ results _______ a clse friendship. With true friendship, we feel _____ t share jy and sadness in full _________. We knw that ur friends will bth ________ ur feelings and ________ these mments f __________. Indeed, the human heart depends n such ____________ fr cmfrt and ____________.
pprtunities
Para 4: The secnd fruits f friendship — Advise the head.
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 4?
The secnd fruit f friend is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved thrugh cnversatins with well-meaning and wise friends.
● Why d we need t talk with well-meaning and wise friends?
Firstly, if we are guided nly by ur wn feelings, ur judgements might be ne-sided.Secndly, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant decisins that we all have t make.Thirdly, when we want t talk prblems ver with a friend, we have t put thughts int wrds. This alne helps make ur thughts clearer and brings us a mre thrugh understanding f ur prblems.
● What des “Advise the head” mean ?
Having a c___________ with well-meaning and wise friends can help us p_______ ur understanding and judgement.
● In Para 4, the authr mentins the imprtance in ________ friends. Can yu tell the reasn by quting a Chinese idim r prverb?
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。 物以类聚，人以群分。与智者同行，与善者为伍。
The secnd fruit f friendship is the better ______________ and ___________ that may be achieved thrugh ______________ with _____________ and wise friends. We ften find it ______ t recgnize ther peple’s ____________than ur wn. As a result, if we are _______nly by ur wn feelings, ur judgements might be _________.
understanding
cnversatins
well-meaning
On the ther hand, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant _________ that we all have t make. Als, when we want t talk ur prblems ____ with a friend, we have t put ur thughts int ______ first. This _____ helps make ur thughts ________ than befre and brings us a mre _________ understanding f ur prblems.
Para 5: The third fruits f friendship — Help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves.
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 5?
The third fruit f friend is the help that a friend may ffer in many different ways.
● Why is a friend’s help imprtant fr ur achieving gals?
Because there are s many things in life that can nly be achieved with the help f friends.
● What is a friend knwn as, fr his help can help us achieve ur gals?
A friend is knwn as “secnd self”.
The third fruit f friendship is the help that a friend may ffer in many __________ ways. Smetimes a friend is even knwn as ur ___________. There are many things in life that can nly be ________ with the help f friends. Friends may have many varius ideas and ________.They can help us achieve _______ we want during life and, perhaps, even after _________.
A man is knwn by the cmpany he keeps.
What kind f friendship can leave yu a deep impressin?Please give an example.
The genuine friendship
Para 6: Advice n making friends
● What is the tpic sentence in Para 6?
Finally, it shuld be pinted ut that enjying the cmpany f a crwd is nt the same as being with friends.
● Hw shuld we develp gd friendships carefully?
★ We shuld be self-disciplined and cnsiderate. ★ We shuld be devted / cmmitted and reliable.★ We shuld put thers in the first place.★ We shuld ask mre f urselves and ask less f thers.★ Learn t be independent in friendships, and yu’ll be admired and respected by thers.
6 What is the passage mainly abut? A. The path f life. B. The imprtance f friendship. C. Our wn thughts and persnal grwth. D. Advice abut hw t make friends.
After we learn the essay, nw please write a summary f the essay by using the fllwing questins t help yu.
● What are the three “fruits” f friendship?● Why are they imprtant?
While reading : Summary
Dn’tsDn’t include supprting details r backgrund knwledge.Dn’t include yur persnal pinin.
DsFcus n the main ideas and key ideas.Express these ideas in yur wn wrds.Use sme linking wrds. Pay attentin t cherence.
The tips f writing a summary.
高质量的友谊总是发生在两个优秀的独立人格之间。在一次长途旅行中，最好是有一位称心的旅伴，其次是没有旅伴，最坏是有一个不称心的旅伴。
It desn’t matter hw many friends yu make, but the quality that matters a lt.
Pst-reading
Of FriendshipAs we walk the “path f life”, we wish t be ______ with ur wn thughts fr ur quiet _________ and persnal _____________. Hwever, when we ______ t be alne, we find it hard t _________ int ur wn wrld. Scial life is als imprtant t us. __________________, clse friendships will ________ut the rcky rad that we are _________ t travel. There are three ___________ f friendships, which we als call three “fruits”:
Pst- reading : G ver the text and fill in blanks
They may ________ the heart, ______ the head and help us _______ the gals. Thrugh the three fruits, we will becme _______, ________ and satisfied.The first fruit f friendship is the _______ cming frm ________ with friends ur jy, sadness, _______ and _______. On this level, friendship has a _______ advantage — happiness _____ n a greater meaning and a shared truble becmes ________. Sharing brings us __________, which makes us feel _______t talk ver ur jy and sadness with ur clse
friends in full _________. In this way, ur friends will ________ ur true feelings and ________ the clseness between us. Indeed, the human heart depends n such sharing and ______________fr peace, ________ and prtectin.The secnd fruit f friendship is the better ______________ and ____________that may be achieved thrugh ______________ with well-meaning and wise friends. Firstly, it is easier t recgnize thers’
___________ than ur wn. As a result, if we are _______ nly by wn feelings, ur judgements might be ___________. Secndly, the qualified friends are willing t ffer ________ n imprtant _________ that we make. Last but nt least, when we talk with a friend, we have t _____ ur thughts _____ wrds, which _____ will make ur thughts ________ and bring a mre __________ understanding f prblems.
The third fruit f friendship is the ______ that a friend ffers in different ways. A friend is even knwn as ur _____________. There are many things that can nly be achieved with the help f friends. Their ideas and skills can help us get ______ we want during life and even after _______.
Finally, it shuld be _______ ut that enjying the ________ f a crwd is nt equal t _______ with friends. Friends shuld be carefully ________ and relatinships shuld be carefully __________. Only in this way, can we better walk the “path f life” with the ________, ________ and help frm ur ________ friends.
Pst-reading
write a pem t yur best friend
When I’m in truble, friendship is a . It can ;When I’m at a lss, friendship is a . It can ;When I'm in lw spirits , friendship is a . It can ;Oh, My dear friend, ur friendship is .Yu’re in my life! Thank yu fr just being there fr me!
strng hand
help me escape my trubles
I truly hpe all f yu will enjy the greatest pleasure with yur dear friends and yur scared lamp f friendship will burn all thrugh the life.
Language Pints
Self-evaluatin
D yu knw the meanings f the fllwing wrds and expressins? Can yu use them crrectly?
make it instead f... at a lssbe wrth sth / ding sth in any case in case in n case in that case in mst cases let g f...
1. When I called her, she said she might nt be able t make it t the cinema. 当我打电话给她时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。
make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
① I'm really srry, I can't make it n Saturday mrning. 真的很抱歉，星期六上午我不能出席了。②The train leaves in 30 minutes, I think we shall make it. 火车三十分钟以后开，我想我们能赶上。③Yu will make it if yu try. 你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
2. Instead f recvering at hme, she was ut having fun with smene else. 她没有在家休养，而是出去和别人一起玩。
instead f... 代替;而不是后面常跟名词、代词、动名词、形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句等等。
① I have cme instead f my brther. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥来了。他病了。②We shuld encurage them instead f thrwing cld water n them. 我们应该鼓励他们而不是对他们泼冷水。③Things are nw better instead f wrse. 情况不是更坏，而是更好了。
3. 'm at a lss what t d next. 我不知道下一步该怎么办。
at a lssnt knwing what t say r d 不知所措，困惑
① His cmments left me at a lss fr wrds. 他的评论让我不知说什么才好。②I was at a cmplete lss hw t find the mney in time. 我完全不知道怎样能及时弄到这笔钱。
4. But this friendship is wrth saving... 但是这段友谊值得挽回……
be wrth sth / ding sthused t recmmend the actin mentined because yu think it may be useful, enjyable, etc. 某事值得做
① The museum is certainly wrth a visit. 这家博物馆的确值得参观。② It's wrth making an appintment befre yu g. 去之前预约一下是值得的。
5. eight years is a lng time! 八年时间不短。
eight years是持续的一段时间，表示一个整体数量，谓语动词用单数形式。表示整体数量的还有金钱、距离等。
① Ten years is a brief mment in histry. 十年对于历史来说是一个短暂时刻。② One thusand dllars is a lt t spend n a cat. 花一千美元买一件外套是够多的。
6. In any case, find an pprtunity t have a full and frank talk with her. 无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈一谈。
in any casewhatever happens r may have happened 无论如何；不管怎样
① There's n pint cmplaining nw, we're leaving tmrrw in any case. 现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。② The traffic may be bad, but in any case we'll be there in time fr the party. 交通可能很糟糕，但无论如何我们会及时赶到聚会。
①Take an umbrella, in case it rains. 带把伞吧，以防下雨。②In n case may yu leave the baby alne at hme. 你决不能把孩子一个人留在家里。③ Hspital admissin is nt necessary in mst cases. 大多数情况下，病人无须住院。
决不(放句首时句子用部分倒装)
7. was really hurt and let g f ur friendship. 我真的很伤心，放弃了我们的友谊。
let g f...放弃，摒弃；松手，放开
① Let g f what yu can’t change. 放弃那些你改变不了的。②She let g f Mna’s hand and tk a sip (小口喝， 抿) f her drink. 她放开莫娜的手，抿了一口饮料。
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