四川省达州市达川区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)

这是一份四川省达州市达川区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

达川区2022年秋季教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷
本试卷分为A卷和B卷两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分.
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. A. No problem. B. I live in an apartment. C. Yes, I was.
2. A. A TV reporter. B. Sports programs. C. They're OK.
3. A. I watch it every day. B. No, I didn't. C. Sure.
4. A. In the kitchen. B. Cheese sandwiches. C. My sister Nina.
5. A. To the beach. B. Delicious fish. C. Yes, they did.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

A B C D E
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.
12. A. Two fish. B. Two cats. C. Two mice.
13. A. She's got long blonde hair.
B. She's got short brown hair.
C. She's got lovely blue eyes.
14. A. Have a meeting.
B. Arrive at school at 8: 30.
C. Wear her school uniform.
15. A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 30. C. At 9: 00.
16. A. This year. B. Next year. C. In two years.
17. A. In 304. B. In 404. C. In 303.
18. A. Cooking dinner. B. Walking the dog. C. Doing the homework.
19. A. At 5: 15. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 00
20. A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21. Where did Mr. Brown work six years ago?
A. At a radio station. B. At a sports center. C. At a library.
22. What was Mr. Brown's dream?
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a writer. C. To be a musician.
23. How old was Mr. Brown when he went to college?
A.20. B.30. C.40.
24. Who agreed with Mr. Brown about going to college?
A. His friends. B. His son. C. His daughter.
25. When did Mr. Brown's dream probably come true?
A. Six years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Two years ago.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
About Time 26.

This week's new film

●It's called My Wonderful Cousin.
●It's about a bored 27.
●It's on from 28. at7p.m.
The New Film Café
●It serves 29. , tea, orange juice and water.
●It has 30. cake and carrot cake.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
第二部分 基础知识运用（30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A.从以下各题的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31. Everyone else got invitation to the class party yesterday. But I didn't.
A. a B. an C. /
32. Tom is seven this year. His mother think she is old enough to dress without others' help
A. him B. herself C. himself
33.— do you help your mother do housework?
—Every day. I think I should learn to keep our house clean and tidy.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
34. Mike didn't go to bed 12 p.m. last night. This morning he felt very tired and sleepy.
A. though B. if C. until
35. Dora is girl in my class because she hardy makes mistakes in schoolwork.
A. the most careful B. the most careless C. the most serious
36. The girl can speaks even languages English and Japanese.
A. such as B. as for C. for example
37.—What makes him so unhappy?
—Maybe it his lost ID card.
A. has to do with B. is similar to C. is up to
38. There a discussion on music tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to join?
A. was B. is going to be C. are going to be
39. We can buy more things with less money by shopping online. That's the why many people like it so much.
A. hobby B. wish C. reason
40.—lf it tomorrow, we will have to stay at home watching a movie.
—If so, how boring it will be!
A. rains B. will rain C. doesn't rain
B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A: Hi, Ann. What are you going to do this weekend?
B: (41).
A: A concert? Who will sing at the concert?
B: Swift Taylor. (42).
A: Certainly, I’d like to. She is my favorite singer. (43).
B: Eighty yuan.
A: Oh, it's too dear. (44).
B: We don’t have so much money, either. We plan to sell flowers to raise money.
A: That's a good idea. Can I join you?
B: No problem. Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o’clock?
A: (45).
A. Would you like to go with me?
B. How much is the ticket?
C. I decide to go to a concert with my friend.
D. OK. See you then.
E. I'm afraid I can't afford it

41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
Party meets for future
中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在京召开
The Communist Party of China(CPC共产党) opened its20th National Congress (46). Being on Oct 16. The meeting is important to(47). the Party and the country. It comes at an important tie when the whole Party and nation begin a new journey toward building a modern socialist country in all respects and working toward the second centenary(百年的) goal.
Why is the meeting held? To talk about the work of the Party in the past five years. To make (48). about the future of the Party and China.(49). new central leadership(领导) .
Who goes to the meeting? Delegates(代表) elected(选举、推选) from across the country go to the meeting. They are all Party members and come from different walks of life. This year, a total of 2, 296 delegates take part in the 20th National Congress of the CPC. They were chosen through a detailed(详细的) process that(50). in November 2021.
46. A.in B. on C. at
47. A. all B. both C. between
48. A. decision B. decisions C. decide
49. A. To elect B. Electing C. Elected
50. A. started B. starts C. starting
How often do you let other people's rude(粗鲁的) actions change your mood (情绪) ?Do you let a bad driver or an awful(糟糕的) waiter make your day terrible? However, your smart (51). to the actions is that you can smile to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this lesson in a taxi in New York.
We were driving fast in the right lane(车道) when suddenly(突然地), a black car(52). quickly in front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车) as hard as possible, and luckily our car(53). just one inch (英尺) from the back of that car.
I couldn't (54). what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started shouting bad words. But then here's (55). really surprised me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy (56). killed us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage Truck(垃圾车) .”
He said “Like garbage trucks, many people run around (57). of garbage, anger, and regret. As their garbage gets more and more, they look for a place to (58). it. So when someone shows you the rude actions, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be (59). .”
I started thinking: How often do I take others' garbage and throw it to other people? Then I knew (60).
what I should do.
51. A. result B. reply C. talent
52. A. came out B. came from C. came back
53. A. finished B. began C. stopped
54. A. believe B. think C. hope
55. A. why B. how C. what
56. A. never B. sometimes C. almost
57. A. full B. free C. crowded
58. A. peel B. pour C. cut
59. A. happy B. happier C. happily
60. A. clearly B. clear C. loudly
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
My cousin is a sixth grader. We used to be very close and often did our homework together. This was until not very long ago when he started playing computer games.
Every day after he came home, he would drop his school bag and sit down in front of the computer. At dinnertime, he would eat as quickly a she could so that he could get back to his games. And when it was time to go to bed, he would always stay up for another hour to play games. All of this left no time for his homework.
It was no surprise that my cousin's grades fell sharply(急剧地) And his teacher said that he was always clueless(迷糊的) in class, dozing off(打瞌睡) all the time.
I talked to my cousin about the harm of spending so much time on videogames. He agreed and decided to break his addiction(瘾).Slowly he go this old life back and, of course, his old self(老样子) back as well.
61. My cousin isn't a sixth grader.
62. At dinnertime, he would eat as quickly a she could so that he could do his homework.
63. When it was time to go to bed, my brother would always stay up for another hour to play games.
64.My cousin was addicted to(沉溺于) playing computer games, so his grades fell sharply.
65. I talked to my cousin. Then he broke his addiction.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held(举着) it up for all to see, and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass weighs(重) ?”
“50g!” “100g!” “125g!” the students answered.
“I really can't know unless I weigh it,” the teacher said, “but my next question is: What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”
“Nothing,” the students said.
“Okay. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the teacher asked. “Your arm would begin to ache,” one of the students said.
“You're right. Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?”
“Your arm could go numb(麻木的).You might have serious muscles stress(压力), or paralysis(瘫痪). You would have to go to the hospital for sure!” another student said. All the students laughed.
“Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the teacher asked. “No,” the student said.
“Then what made the arm ache and the muscle stress?” The students were puzzled(疑惑的) .
“Putting the glass down!” One of the students said.
“Right!” Said the teacher. “The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze (使.瘫痪) you. You will not be able to do anything. It's important to think about challenges(挑战) in your life, but it's even more important to ‘put them down’ at the end of the day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not worried, you wake up every day fresh and strong and can solve any problems or challenges that come your way!”
66. How much does the glass with water weigh?
A. 100g. B. We don't know. C.125g.
67. The teacher asked the students questions in total(总共) .
A. four. B. five C. six.
68. What would happen if you held the glass with water up for an hour?
A. Your arm would begin to ache.
B. Your arm could go numb.
C. You might have serious muscles stress.
69. What does the passage possibly want to tell us?
A. We cannot hold a glass for a long time because it's bad for health.
B. Challenges and problems are common in our life, but it's important to learn to ‘put them down’.
C. A teacher should make his class interesting by asking questions.
70. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Put down the Glass. B. Problems and Challenges. C. Teacher and students.
B
Dear Donna,
Help! I'm a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I'm going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, I'm studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I'm really stressed(焦虑不安的) these days. I can't sleep. What can I do?
Yours, Mary
Dear Mary,
Many students around the world have the same problems as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress(压力).Good luck!
1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don't study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night.
2. Have are stfor15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.
3. Don't drink a lot of sugar or coffee. Eat food high in vitamin B (for example, eggs, milk, green vegetable and rice).These give you energy and help you think more clearly.
4. A student partner can help you practice for the test. When you're worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too.
Yours, Donna
71. What is Mary's problem?
A. She is so worried and can't sleep.
B. She can't pass the exam.
C. She can't communicate with others.
72. Donna thinks Mary's problem is .
A. great B. common C. wonderful
73. The underlined word “reduce” in the passage probably means .
A.减少 B.排除 C.加强
74. Donna thinks that .can help Mary think more clearly.
A. eating a lot of sugar
B. studying six hours everyday
C. eating food high in vitamin B
75. Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter?
A. The best time to study is from 10p.m.to l a.m.
B. Walking outside can make you remember more.
C. It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母填词。请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. I like e shows. I can learn much from them.
2. Bring Ms. Steen to the party w telling her so that she can be surprised.
3. What a d a day makes!
4. Today there are already robots w in factories.
5. If you want to be s in today's busy world, making full use of time is very important.
二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格中。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A: Jack, you look worried. What’s wrong with you?
B: I always feel sleepy in class. I can’t listen to the teachers carefully and I make a lot of (1). in homework.
A: When do you usually go to bed at night?
B: I go to bed early, but it's (2). for me to fall asleep quickly. I only get about five hours' sleep a day.
A: Oh, that's too bad. Teenagers should get at (3). seven hours' sleep. How about drinking a cup of milk and listening to some light music (4). going to bed. These may help you easily fall asleep.
B: OK.I will try tonight. Another thing that worries me is that I want to be a basketball player, but my parents (5).
My father wants me to be a doctor and my mother wants me to be a teacher. Yesterday, I tried to discuss with them, but (6). of us could reach an agreement. What should I do?
A: Why do you want to be a basketball player?
B: If I become famous, I'll make much money.
A: Money is important, but it's not (7). I think you should take your parents' ideas (8).
because they are adults(成人) and they know more than you.(9). your parents and you have different ideas sometimes, you must know that they really care about you and know what’s better for you.
B: Anyway, I’ll think about it again. Thanks (10). your advice. I think I'm halfway to solving my problems and understanding my worries now.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
care easy good heavy kind relax
share surprise tell think true violin
Last night, I went to buy a little tree for my father. I trained even (1). than that in the afternoon. It was so cold outside that I almost saw nobody on the street. When I was talking with the cashier(收银员), he asked what I would do with this little tree. I walked forward (2). him that it was for my father because he no longer(不再) lived at home.
The cashier just stopped and looked at me with a kind look. He (3). with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer, either. He had Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默症, 俗称老年痴呆), so I told him that my father loved music and he was a (4). in the past, but now he was almost the same as his grandfather. I event old him one story. Once, I was so (5). that I couldn't find my father when we took a walk outside.
When I was paying for the tree, he said, Because this is for your father, let me see what I can do for you. “He took some coupons(优惠券) out of a box so that I could buy all the things cheaply there. I was a little (6).
first. He smiled at me, and I thanked him for his (7). finally. When I was ready to leave, we wished each other Merry Christmas and the (8). hopes for our loved family members.
On the way home, I kept (9). of the things he gave me. I felt really warm and it was (10).
a moment of a happiness. I made my father's tree more beautiful when I got home. So thankful, so blessed!四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F中选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一项多余），并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Some universities have allowed students to return home and started online learning amid(在......中)the recent COVID-19 outbreaks(爆发)
China Agricultural University has arranged(安排) free buses to Beijing's train stations and airports.
The university has sealed off(封闭) its campuses(校园) since Nov 24, (1)
Many teachers and faculty members have volunteered to live in student dormitories to help students get through the difficult times.
(2) the teachers help to distribute(分发) meals and other daily necessities to students.
Du Mingwei, an associate professor at the university, was one of the earliest volunteers. “When the outbreak hit campuses and affected students' daily lives and studies, I felt very protective and wanted to do something for them,” he said. (3).
At Wuhan University, where clusters(簇、群) of COVID-19 infections have been reported, (4).
More than 1, 000 teachers and faculty have been mobilized(动员、调动) in assisting students infighting the outbreak, (5).
Starting from Tuesday, the university has lifted restrictions(限制、约束) on dormitory buildings that have not reported any new COVID-19 cases for five days. It will continue to make sure online teaching runs smoothly and final exams will be conducted(实施、组织) online.
A. after a pooled sample tested positive (阳性) on the day.
B. As a Party member, it is an obligation (义务) to face difficulties head-on, he said.
C. including distributing free meals every day to more than 50, 000 students.
D. Wearing protective(防护的) suits and equipment,
E. the university has sealed off several campuses since Nov.25.
F. That's why I'm happy now
B.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
In the modern world, people have to remember passwords for everything from their email, to online banking and internet shopping.
So it's easy to understand that many of us would pick something simple and easy for our passwords.
A leaked(泄露的) Yahoo database showed that the most popular passwords are still “123456” and “password”. Easy ones like “qwerty” and “abc123” are also among the top10, reported the Daily Mail. Other top passwords include “welcome”, “sunshine” and “ninja”. Many more used simple combinations(组合) of their name, age, or birthday.
These people are trying to make life easy for themselves. But they are also making it easy for hackers(黑客) to break into their accounts, experts warned.
Researchers from UK's Lancaster University as well as Peking and Fujian Normal universities in China, did a test on passwords. They tried to guess passwords based on people's different personal information.
They guessed passwords for more than 73 percent of ordinary users' accounts. Hackers could even break a third of the harder password sin 100 guesses, reported the Daily Mail.
So how can you make your passwords safer? Researchers from Bloomberg Business week have some tips for you.
Upper-casing(大写) your password is a good start. Adding numbers and/or symbols to your password can also be of great help. Choose a nine-letter password that includes numbers and/or symbols. This would take a hackers computer hundreds of years to break! Never use personal information as a password. Use different passwords for different accounts(账户).Experts suggest that a user should change their password every 90 days to keep hackers guessing.
Password Safety
The reason to pick simple passwords

It's (1). for people to remember.

Most popular passwords to use

*123456
*password
*qwerty
*abc123
*welcome*sunshine*ninja
The study on passwords
Researchers from the UK and China tried to guess passwords.
*They guessed passwords for over (2). percent of ordinary users' accounts.
Ways to make passwords safer

*Upper-case your password；
*Add numbers and/or symbols to passwords；
*Choose a nine-letter password which has numbers and/or symbols；
*Don't use (3). information；
*Use (4). passwords for different accounts；
*Change the password every (5). months.
五、书面表达。请直接在答题卷上写作。（计15分）
假如你是Kathy，在新年来临之际，制订新年计划，对于提高和完善自我有着重要的意义。请根据表格内容提示，请以Our New Year's Resolutions为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文，介绍一下凯西（Kathy）一家的新年计划吧。
父亲
加强锻炼；挣更多的钱……
母亲
学跳舞；学做更多美味的饭菜
凯西
吃更健康的食物，读更多书，每天练习弹钢琴……
感想
……
提示词: 多做运动do more exercise，多赚钱make more money，学做...菜learn to cook...
词数: 80词左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Our New Year's Resolutions
The New Year is coming, we all make our new year's resolutions.