牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Reading教课内容ppt课件
展开这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Reading教课内容ppt课件,共28页。PPT课件主要包含了unfolded,deadly ,without,attacking,cruel,invisible,swiftly ,secretly,which,strain等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. Para. 1: ① Questin:Hw des the authr describe Cvid-19? ② Clze test It u befre us like a hrrr film. A (dead) killer appeared __________ warning, __________(attack) its ______________(suspect) victims with c efficiency. This silent and ___________(看不见的) enemy mved ________(swift) thrugh cmmunities, _________ (secret) crssed brders and ______________________(播下恐惧的种子) alng its path. Hwever, this was n hrrr film, and the wrld sn learnt that the killer we all faced was very real indeed, _______ came t be knwn as Cvid-19.
unsuspecting
swed the seeds f fear
Para. 2: ① Questin: What happens nce the virus enters the bdy? ② Clze test Cvid-19 is caused by a new s_________ f crnavirus that was first i_____________ in late 2019. Once entering the bdy, the virus m___________ in cells quickly and infects ____________(neighbur) cells. __________________(常见的症状) can include fever, __________(tired), a _____________(干咳), a headache, l______ f taste r smell and a s_______ thrat. Hwever, in sme cases, the virus causes the bdy’s wn immune system ____________(过度反应), resulting in the bdy ________(kill) its wn healthy cells. _____________(cnsequence), the disease can becme wrse, ___________(cause) damage t the bdy’s rgans and tissues.
identified
multiplies
neighburing
Cmmn symptms
Cnsequently
1. Para. 3: ① Questin: Hw is Cvid-19 spread frm persn t persn? ② Clze test Cvid-19 is a _______(high) i__________(传染的) disease that can be _______________(transmit) easily and swiftly frm persn t persn. This ____________ happens when peple take in respiratry drplets frm an ________(infect) persn thrugh their muth, nse r eyes. They can als get Cvid-19 by tuching a surface r an bject cntaminated with the virus, and then tuching their wn muth, nse r eyes. Research shws that there are certain cnditins that allw the virus t spread mre easily. Fr instance, it __________ cl, dry envirnments and ___________(拥挤的) indr spaces with ___________(adequate) ventilatin. ___________ makes this disease even mre dangerus is _________ infected peple wh shw n symptms may gradually becme _____________(knw) carriers and ____________(spread) f the virus.
transmitted
Para. 4: In early 2020, the deadly threat _______(pse) by Cvid-19 came t be fully recgnized _____ a glbal scale. It spread rapidly acrss the wrld, __________(affect) millins f peple and killing, n average, apprximately tw per cent f thse ________(catch) the disease. The figure was dramatically ________(high) fr the elderly and thse with u__________(潜在的) health cnditins. Mre dangerusly, new and even mre infectius variants f the virus, such as the Delta variant, began t evlve in varius parts f the wrld, ___________(present) __________(increase) threats t the health f the wrld’s ppulatin.
Para. 5: ① What did vlunteers d t fight Cvid-19? ② T beat this silent killer, the wrld ________ ___________(齐心协力). Gvernments __________________(与……携手) leading pharmaceutical and bitech cmpanies s that vaccines culd be prduced, d____________(分发) and administered in recrd time(译). Dctrs and nurses s_____________ t jin the fight and went __________ they were needed, ___________(risk) their wn lives t __________(tire) serve and treat patients. Vlunteers ____________________(夜以继日地工作) t deliver fd and medicines t _____________(islate) cmmunities. Ordinary peple frm all walks f life u_________ in helping thse affected by the pandemic. Simple a_______(行为) f kindness and __________(慷慨) were everywhere. In the darkest days ________ Cvid-19 was ding its ________(bad), the human spirit ____________(shine) at its ___________(bright).
pulled tgether
jined frces with
distributed
stepped frward
wrked rund the clck
Para. 6: ①What shuld we d in public places t help prevent the spread f the disease? ②While the fight against Cvid-19 is a glbal effrt, there are p__________(预防措施) that every ne f us can take t help prevent the spread f the disease. Firstly, persnal hygiene(翻译) is key. _____________(regular) clean yur hands with sap and water fr at least 20 secnds. Use an alchl-based hand sanitizer if it is nt pssible t wash yur hands, and avid tuching yur muth, nse and eyes with unwashed hands. At hme r at wrk, clean and disinfect frequently tuched bjects and surfaces(译). Secndly, when in public places, always wear a face mask, _______________________(保持社交距离) and avid large crwds. Thirdly, get ________(vaccine) t help yur bdy _________________ immunity ___________ the crnavirus. Finally, s__________ medical attentin if yu shw any f the symptms, have reasn t believe that yu have been expsed _______the virus r test psitive. Stay in quarantine when necessary. By staying a______(警惕) and fllwing gvernment advice and regulatins, we nt nly prtect urselves, but als help prtect ur fellw citizens.
practise scial distancing
Expressins (phrase)
潜在的危险(P1)____________________保卫 ____________________隐藏的敌人(P2)____________________上升;起而应付 ____________________一种新型的 ____________________常见的症状 ____________________损失 ____________________在某些情况下 ____________________导致 ____________________对造成损害 ____________________实际上;事实上____________________提前;提早____________________
ptential risks guard against the hidden enemyrise ta new strain f cmmn symptms lss fin sme casesresult in cause damage tfrm persn t persntake in
感染 ____________________齐心协力,通力合作(P3)____________________同...联合;与…合作____________________夜以继日 ____________________各行各业;各界人士 ____________________进行最大破坏____________________避免触摸嘴 ____________________戴口罩 ____________________暴露;曝光;接触 ____________________一个共同的未来 ____________________自信的前进____________________手挽手;携手 ____________________
cntaminate withpull tgether jin frces withwrk rund the clck all walks f lifed its wrst avid tuching yur muth wear a face maskbe expsed ta shared futuremarch cnfidently intarm in arm
24. 忙于(p5) ____________________对很熟悉 ____________________极其迅速地;破纪录的 ____________________增进;加强 ____________________黑暗中总有一线光明____________________
be busy withbe familiar within recrd timebuild upevery clud has a sliver lining
It unflded befre us like a hrrr film.A deadly killer appeared withut warning, attacking its unsuspecting victims with cruel efficiency.This silent and invisible enemy mved swiftly thrugh cmmunities, secretly crssed brders and swed the seeds f fear alng its path.
它像一部恐怖电影一样展现在我们面前。一个致命的杀手毫无预警地出现了,以残酷的效率攻击毫无戒备的受害者。这种沉默而无形的敌人迅速穿过社区,秘密跨越边界,一路上播下了害怕的种子。
Hwever, this was n hrrr film,and the wrld sn learnt that the killer we all faced was very real indeed, which came t be knwn as Cvid-19.
然而,这不是一部恐怖电影,世界很快了解到,我们所面临的杀手确实非常真实,这就是后来被称为新冠肺炎。
Cvid-19 is caused by a new strain f crnavirus that was first identified in late 2019. Once entering the bdy, the virus multiplies in cells quickly and infects neighburing cells. Cmmn symptms can include fever, tiredness, a dry cugh, a headache, lss f taste r smell and a sre thrat.
新冠病毒是由2019年末首次识别的一种新型冠状病毒株引起的,一旦进入人体,病毒在细胞中迅速繁殖并感染邻近细胞。常见症状包括发烧、疲倦、干咳、头痛、味觉或嗅觉丧失以及喉咙痛。
Hwever, in sme cases, the virus causes the bdy' swn immune system t verreact, resulting in the bdy killing its wn healthy cells. Cnsequently, the disease can becme wrse, causing damage t the bdy's rgans and tissues.
然而,在某些情况下,病毒会导致人体免疫系统过度反应,导致人体杀死自己的健康细胞。因此,疾病会变得更严重,对身体器官和组织造成损害。
Cvid-19 is a highly infectius disease that can be transmitted easily and swiftly frm persn t persn. This typically happens when peple take in respiratry drplets frm an infected persn thrugh their muth, nse r eyes.
新冠病毒是一种传染性很强的疾病,可以在人与人之间轻松、迅速地传播。这通常发生在人们通过口、鼻或眼睛吸入感染者的呼吸道飞沫时。
They can als get Cvid-19 by tuching a surface r an bject cntaminated with the virus, and then tuching their wn muth, nse r eyes. Research shws that there are certain cnditins that allw the virus t spread mre easily.
他们也可以通过接触表面或被病毒污染的物体,然后触摸他们自己的嘴、鼻子或眼睛。研究表明某些情况会使病毒传播得更容易。
Fr instance, it favurs cl, dry envirnments andcrwded indr spaces with inadequate ventilatin.What makes this disease even mre dangerus is that infected peple wh shw n symptms may gradually becme unknwing carriers and spreaders f the virus.
例如,它喜欢凉爽、干燥环境和通风不足的拥挤室内空间。使这种疾病更加危险的是没有症状的感染者可能会逐渐变成未知的病毒携带者和传播者。
In early 2020, the deadly threat psed by Cvid-19 came t be fully recgnized n a glbal scale. It spread rapidly acrss the wrld, affecting millins f peple and killing n average, apprximately tw per cent f thse catching the disease.
2020年初,新冠病毒构成的致命威胁在全球范围内得到了充分认识。它在全世界迅速蔓延,影响到数百万人,平均约有2%的感染者死亡。
The figure was dramatically higher fr the elderly and thse with underlying health cnditins. Mredangerusly, new and even mre infectius variants f the virus, such as the Delta variant, began t evlve in varius parts f the wrld, presenting increased threats t the health f the wrld's ppulatin.
对于老年人和那些有潜在健康问题的人来说,这个数字要高得多。更危险的是,世界各个地区又逐渐演化出德尔塔和奥密克戎等病毒新变种,传播力更强,对全世界人类健康构成更加严重的威胁。
T beat this silent killer, the wrld pulled tgether.Gvernments jined frces with leading pharmaceutical and bitech cmpanies s that vaccines culd be prduced, distributed and administered in recrd time.
为了打败这个沉默的杀手,全世界齐心协力。各国政府与领先的制药和生物技术公司联手,以便在创纪录的时间内生产、分发和管理疫苗。
Dctrs and nurses stepped frward t jin the fight and went wherever they were needed,risking their wn lives t tirelessly serve and treat patients.Vlunteers wrked rund the clck t deliver fd and medicines t islated cmmunities.
医生和护士挺身而出参加战斗他们冒着生命危险去了任何需要他们的地方以自己的生命不懈地服务和治疗患者。志愿者们日以继夜地工作以运送食物向隔离社区提供药品。
Ordinary peple frm all walks f life united in helping thse affected by the pandemic.Simple acts f kindness and genersity were everywhere.In the darkest days when Cvid-19 was ding its wrst, the human spirit shne at its brightest.
各行各业的普通人团结在一起帮助受疫情影响的人。朴素的善意和慷慨之举无处不在。在新冠疫情最严重的最黑暗的日子,人类的精神闪耀着最明亮的光芒。
While the fight against Cvid-19 is a glbal effrt, there are precautins that every ne f us can take t help prevent the spread f the disease. Firstly, persnal hygiene is key.
虽然抗击新冠肺炎是一项全球努力,但我们每个人都可以采取预防措施,帮助防止疾病传播。首先,个人卫生是关键。
Regularly clean yur hands with sap and water fr at least 20 secnds. Use an alchl based hand sanitizer if it is nt pssible t wash yur hands, and avid tuching yur muth, nse and eyes with unwashed hands. At hme r at wrk, clean and disinfect frequently tuched bjects and surfaces.
定期用肥皂和水洗手至少20秒。如果无法洗手,请使用含酒精的洗手液,避免用未洗手的手接触口、鼻和眼睛。在家里或工作中,清洁和消毒经常接触的物体和表面。
Secndly, when in public places, always wear a face mask, practise scial distancing and avid large crwds. Thirdly, get vaccinated t help yur bdy build up immunity against the crnavirus.
第二,在公共场所,始终戴口罩,保持社交距离,避免人群拥挤。第三,接种疫苗以帮助身体建立对冠状病毒的免疫力。
Finally, seek medical attentin if yu shw any f the symptms, have reasn t believe that yu have been expsed t the virus r test psitive. Stay in quarantine when necessary. By staying alert and fllwing gvernment advice and regulatins, we nt nly prtect urselves, but als help prtect ur fellw citizens.
最后,如果您出现任何症状,有理由相信您接触过病毒或检测呈阳性,请就医。必要时保持隔离。通过保持警惕并遵循政府的建议和法规,我们不仅保护了自己,也帮助保护了我们的同胞。
Our fight against Cvid-19 has shwn us that we are nw living in a human cmmunity with a shared future. Only by accepting ur individual respnsibilities, while wrking tgether, can we slve bth natinal and glbal prblems.
我们抗击新冠肺炎的斗争向我们表明,我们现在生活在一个人类命运共同体中。只有在工作时接受我们的个人责任我们能够共同解决国家和全球问题。
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