2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型三完形填空话题1个人经历作业课件

这是一份2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型三完形填空话题1个人经历作业课件，共57页。PPT课件主要包含了经典3+2，创新1+1，核心词汇，新素材·体育精神等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Clze 1　[2022新高考Ⅰ卷]My husband, ur children and I have had wnderful camping experiences ver the past ten years.Sme f ur 　1　 are funny, especially frm the early years when ur children were little. Once, we 　2　 alng Chalk Creek. I was 　3　 that ur 15-mnth-ld by wuld fall int the creek(小溪). I tied a rpe arund his waist t keep him near t ur spt. That lasted abut ten minutes. He was 　4　, and his crying let the whle campgrund knw it. S 　5　 tying him up, I just kept a clse eye n him. It 　6　 — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-ld, hwever, did. Anther time, we rented a bat in Vallecit Lake.The sky was clear when we 　7　, but strms mve in fast in the muntains, and this ne quickly 　8　 ur peaceful mrning trip.The 　9　 picked up and thunder rlled.My husband stpped fishing t 　10　 the tried again.N 　11　.We were stuck in the middle f the lake with a dead mtr.As we all sat there 　12　, a fisherman pulled up,threw us a rpe and twed (拖) us back.We were 　13　. 
Nw, every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage,we are filled with a sense f 　14　,wndering what camping fun and 　15　 we will experience ideas　　　　B. jkes　　　　 C. memries　　　D. discveries2.A. campedB. drve C. walked D. cycled3.A. annyedB. surprisedC. disappinted D. wrried4.A. unhurtB. unfrtunateC. uncmfrtable D. unafraid5.A. due tB. instead fC. apart frm D. as fr6.A. wrkedB. happenedC. mattered D. changed7.A. signed upB. calmed dwnC. checked ut D. headed ff8.A. arrangedB. interruptedC. cmpleted D. recrded9.A. wind B. nise C. temperature D. speed10.A. find B. hide C. start D. fix11.A. luckB. answerC. wnder D. signal12.A. patientlyB. tirelesslyC. dubtfully D. helplessly
13.A. srryB. brave C. safe D. right14.A. reliefB. duty C. pride D. excitement15.A. failureB. adventure C. perfrmanceD. cnflict
Clze 2　[2022新高考Ⅱ卷]Like many yung peple, Jessica wants t travel the glbe. Unlike mst f them, this 25-year-ld is ding it 　1　. She and her husband have spent the last tw years traveling the wrld, stpping everywhere frm Paris t Singapre. It might sund like ne lng, expensive 　2　, but the cuple has an unusual way t make their travel 　3　 . They’re part f a new frm f the 　4　 ecnmy: an nline grup f huse sitters. Thrughut their n-cst stays in 　5　 hmes, they feed pets and water plants in the hmewner’s 　6　. It’s nt all sightseeing. The tw travelers carefully 　7　 their trips, scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t 　8　. But huse-sitting als ffers a level f 　9　 they can’t find in a htel. "It’s like 　10　 at a friend’s huse," Jessica says.  The cuple has a high 　11　 rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner’s 　12　. Fr Jessica, that means 　13　 plenty f pictures f happy pets, keeping the huse 　14　 and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse. "Yu want t make the hmewner feel that they made the right 　15　 ," she says.
1.A. indrsB. nline C. single-handedD. full-time2.A. gameB. serviceC. vacatinD. prcedure3.A. safe B. busy C. helpfulD. affrdable4.A. lcal B. privateC. sharingD. agricultural5.A. strangers?B. parents?C. c-wrkers?D. neighbrs?6.A. favrB. defenseC. hnr D. absence7.A. plan B. explainC. cmpareD. cmplete8.A. buy B. transprtC. chse D. please9.A. supprtB. cmfrtC. cntrlD. attentin10.A. ckingB. stayingC. waitingD. studying11.A. successB. survivalC. grwthD. unemplyment12.A. budgetB. abilitiesC. expectatinsD. understanding13.A. admiringB. dnatingC. sendingD. brrwing14.A. cleanB. pen C. simple D. empty15.A. guessB. decisinC. respnseD. impressin
Clze 3　[2021新高考Ⅱ卷]Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended t be smene else many times, and has even learned t 　1　 different dialects (方言), leading t him being described as an "Oscar-winning actr". The 60-year-ld is nt an actr, but a 　2　 . Hwever, he is mre devted t his "　3　" than any real actr. In the 1990s, a grup f thieves ften sld stlen gds with the help f sme beggars. T lk int the 　4　, Wang disguised (伪装) himself and 　5　 the beggars. Dirty shrts and ld shes gave him the 　6　 f a real beggar and his cnvincing dialect sn wn him the 　7　 f the beggars. "I ften 　8　 them t drink alchl. Once they were 　9　, they began t talk a lt," Wang said. "I’d then 　10　 myself t use the tilet, 　11　 what the beggars said, and send the 　12　 t my teammates." Wang, wh is ften in 　13　 situatins, is als a jud (柔道) master. "As lng as I get clse enugh, n criminal can 　14　 frm me," he said. Wang’s 　15　 wn him several hnrs, including a Natinal May Day Labr Medal and 11 Citatins f Merit.
1. A. teachB. cmpareC. assess D. speak2. A. lawyerB. dctr C. plicemanD. businessman3. A. rle B. study C. family D. audience4. A. mirrrB. case C. future D. questin5. A. interviewedB. jined C. arrestedD. assisted6. A. challengeB. experienceC. appearanceD. freedm7. A. vte B. sympathyC. permissinD. trust8. A. invitedB. frced C. helped D. expected9. A. drunkB. desertedC. bred D. lst10. A. guideB. persuadeC. excuse D. allw11. A. refer tB. nte dwnC. ask abutD. miss ut12. A. planB. agreementC. directinD. infrmatin13. A. awkwardB. dangerusC. unfrtunateD. strange14. A. separateB. recverC. escape D. hear15. A. curageB. hnestyC. kindnessD. ptimism
6.C　根据该句中的"Dirty shrts and ld shes"并结合常识可知,穿着脏衣服和破鞋子是真正的乞丐的形象。C项"外表,外貌,外观",故C项正确。7.D　根据该句中的"his cnvincing dialect sn wn him"可知,他令人信服的方言很快赢得了乞丐们的信任。D项"信任",故D项正确。8.A　根据该句中的"t drink alchl"可知,他经常邀请乞丐们去喝酒。A项"邀请",故A项正确。9.A　根据该句中的"they began t talk a lt"并结合常识可知,一旦喝醉,他们就开始说很多话。A项"醉的,喝醉的",故A项正确。10.C　根据该句中的"use the tilet"并结合语境可知,他以上厕所为借口,记下了他们说的话。C项"为……辩解(或找理由)",故C项正确。11.B　参见上题解析。12.D　根据该句中的"t my teammates"并结合常识可知,他将记下的信息发送给他的队友。D项"信息",故D项正确。
13.B　根据前文内容可知,他伪装成乞丐,加入犯罪团伙做卧底,再结合常识可知,他常处于危险的情形中。B项"有危险的",故B项正确。14.C　根据上一句话中的"is als a jud(柔道) master"和该句中的"As lng as I get clse enugh, n criminal can"可知,只要他离罪犯足够近,他们就难以逃脱。escape frm"逃脱",故C项正确。15.A　根据上文内容可知,王警官为抓捕窃贼,伪装成乞丐做卧底。据此可知,他的勇气为他赢得了多项荣誉。A项"勇气",故A项正确。
Clze 4　[2023江苏南京学情调研]I was cleaning ut a cupbard the ther day when I made an amazing discvery. Inside I 　1　 the manuscript(手稿)fr a nvel. It included an utline f the 　2　 and a pile f typed pages telling a stry. It was written, t my 　3　, by my father wh has been dead fr mre than 50 years. It isn’t 　4　, as nvels g, perhaps fifty r sixty typed pages, but withut my 　5　 it has smehw accmpanied me thrugh my years f 　6　, several jbs, a marriage, the birth f my children and grandchildren, retirement and even the relcatin acrss the cuntry where I live. Yet there it was, resting under a lt f paper t be recycled. I might have 　7　 my father’s legacy(遗产).I was truly 　8　 by my discvery. I’m in the middle f reading anther bk 　9　 my dad’s nvel has a place n my bedside table. I want t have sme 　10　 time fr it s I haven’t 　11　 examined it yet. I’m ging t spend a whle afternn t give it the 　12　 it deserves. As yet I dn’t knw what the stryline is abut and I dn’t even knw if it is cmplete but I 　13　 a highly emtinal prcess f finding ut. 
I find it fascinating t think that this culd happen: After mre than fifty years my father culd 　14　 his nly sn thrugh the mists f time. It’s ne f thse things that we dn’t see cming and that make life s 　15　 lckedB. fund C. placed D. hid2.A. ntesB. reviewsC. chaptersD. references3.A. regretB. relief C. satisfactinD. amazement4.A. lng B. fun C. ppularD. rmantic5.A. supprtB. knwledgeC. apprvalD. reach6.A. life B. writingC. reflectinD. educatin7.A. cleared awayB. passed dwnC. cunted nD. handed ut8.A. btheredB. caught C. shaken D. disturbed9.A. r B. s C. but D. fr10.A. easyB. quick C. rugh D. clear11.A. brieflyB. clselyC. happilyD. calmly
12.A. hnrB. cmmentC. reward D. attentin13.A. designB. anticipateC. evaluateD. recrd14.A. tuchB. raise C. help D. prtect15.A. peacefulB. successfulC. interestingD. smth
6.D　根据该句中的"several jbs … retirement",再结合常识可知,作者应是先受教育,再有工作,结婚,生孩子,做爷爷,之后退休,故用educatin。7.A　根据上句中的"resting under a lt f paper t be recycled"可知,小说手稿在有待回收利用的大量纸张下面。再结合该句语境可以推知,作者本可能会清理了父亲的遗产;clear away"把……清除掉",符合文意。pass dwn"流传,使世代相传",cunt n"依靠",hand ut"分发"。 8.C　根据该句中的"by my discvery",再结合前文内容可知,在父亲去世50多年后,作者竟然发现了他的手稿,且没有清理掉,这让作者感到震惊。9.C　此时作者正忙着读另外一本书,但是,父亲的小说被放在作者的床头柜上。根据空处前后文意可知,前后文之间为转折关系。10.D　根据上文可知,作者将父亲的小说放在床头柜上。再结合该句可知,他需要一些空闲时间来阅读。clear在该处意为"空闲的",属于熟词生义。11.B　根据语境可知,作者还没有仔细检查这部小说。作者准备花一整个下午来给这部小说,这是它应得的关注。clsely"细致地"。
12.D　参见上题解析。13.B　根据语境可知,作者甚至不知道这部小说是不是完整的,但是期待自己在阅读这部小说的过程中,会有很多被感动的瞬间。anticipate"期盼,期望"。14.A　根据语境可知,此处指50多年之后,透过时光的薄雾,作者的父亲能够和他唯一的儿子通过这种方式取得联系。tuch"接触,联系"。15.C　根据该句中的"ne f thse things that we dn’t see cming",再结合常识可知,这是那些我们不可预料的事情之一,而那些不可预料的事情让生活变得非常有意思。
Clze 5　[2023广东六校一联]Vlunteering has been a way f life fr me fr the past five years since I was fifteen. In 2020, I 　1　 with a newly funded scial enterprise, which cnducted cking lessns fr visually impaired (受损的) trainee 　2　. I abslutely lved it as it invlved meaningful 　3　 with peple and I was fully 　4　 thrughut the entire time I was there. This was unlike sme ther types f vlunteering, which may invlve mstly behind-the-scenes wrk that can get 　5　 after a while. We called urselves "sighted assistants" and each f us was 　6　 with a visually impaired trainee chef. As a vlunteer, I wuld walk with the trainee t the Enabling Village 　7　, and then ensure their 　8　 as they learned t ck a new dish. This included helping them 　9　 the psitin f the sink, ensuring prper use f electrical appliances, 　10　 biling and ht bjects, as well as being careful with knives amng ther things. Being there with them made me truly 　11　 hw difficult life can be when yu are 　12　 r cmpletely blind. Every tiny task 　13　 massive effrt. There are s many peple with 　14　, I realised. While medicine still des nt have the pwer t cure all f these cnditins, we are never shrt f ways t empwer these individuals by making life 　15　 and mre meaningful fr them.
1.A. met B. cperatedC. started D. vlunteered2.A. managersB. vlunteersC. chefs D. dctrs3.A. interactinB. appintmentC. greetingD. cnflict4.A. cnfusedB. engagedC. surprisedD. disturbed5.A. prmisingB. frighteningC. challengingD. bring6.A. facedB. cmparedC. paired D. equipped7.A. lessnB. enterpriseC. rm D. kitchen8.A. satisfactinB. safety C. pleasureD. success9.A. leave utB. miss utC. figure utD. pint ut10.A. avidingB. tuchingC. apprachingD. feeling11.A. appreciateB. imagineC. predict D. think12.A. temprarilyB. partly C. accidentallyD. riginally13.A. simplifiesB. causes C. takes D. ffers14.A. disabilitiesB. difficultiesC. determinatinD. pwer15.A. luckierB. tugherC. happierD. easier
6.C　根据上文"We called urselves ‘sighted assistants’"可知,作者作为助手应是为有视觉障碍的见习厨师提供帮助,即我们中的每个人都与一名有视觉障碍的见习厨师配对。face"面对";cmpare"比较"; equip "装备"。7.D　根据常识可知,作者帮助有视觉障碍的见习厨师烹饪,此处应该表示去厨房。故选D项。8.B　根据下文"This included helping ... amng ther things"可知,当有视觉障碍的见习厨师学习烹饪时,他们会遇到很多问题,而志愿者在身边会确保他们的安全(safety)。9.C　根据空后的"the psitin f the sink"可知,此处表示帮助他们弄清楚(figure ut)洗碗槽的位置。leave ut"不包括";miss ut "遗漏"; pint ut "指出"。10.A　根据空后的"biling and ht bjects"及常识可知,应是避免(aviding)接触沸腾和热的物体。tuch "触摸";apprach "接近";feel "感到"。11.A　根据下文中的"hw difficult life can be when yu are 　12　 r cmpletely blind"可知,作者通过此次志愿者的经历意识到(appreciate)了视觉障碍者的生活的艰难。 12.B　根据下文中表示选择关系的"r"可知,和他们在一起让作者真正体会到当部分(partly)或完全失明时,生活会多么艰难。
13.C　根据上文"hw difficult life can be when yu are 　12　r cmpletely blind"可知,失明使生活不容易,因此生活中的每一个小任务都需要巨大的努力。simplify "使简化"; ffer "提供"。 14.A　根据文章内容可知,作者意识到有很多残疾人。disability"缺陷,障碍";difficulty "困难";determinatin"决心";pwer "力量"。故选A项。15.D　此处与上文的"hw difficult life can be"相呼应,作者认为我们从不缺少让这些人的生活变得更容易(easier)且更有意义的方法。故选D项。
Clze 6　After graduatin I managed t wrk at a news rganizatin. As I was new t the wrld f 　1　, I was ften sent t finish 　2　 assignments, but I was eager t 　3　 myself in tugh things. All I wanted was t make a 　4　 impressin n my senirs. I 　5　 a senir clleague named Jy t let me fllw him t his meeting with a majr leader. Jy 　6　 me with recrding the prcess n tape. After we gt back t the ffice, Jy asked me t 　7　 the tapes fr editing. T my 　8　, they were all blank! Was this ging t cst me my jb? Tears welled up in my eyes. I culd imagine him angry at my 　9　 and asking me t leave. When Jy asked me fr the tapes, I 　10　 and cried, aplgetic and embarrassed. "I think I saved them, but..." I said. Hwever, Jy, with a lt f 　11　 as a jurnalist, had strange 　12　 n his face. "Yu have t make 　13　 t learn hw yu can d the jb better next time, right? " he smiled. I was shcked and grateful. He taught me the mst imprtant lessn in my life: Mistakes are 　14　, and what we learn frm them is what 　15　 the curse f ur success.
1.A. writing B. cmmunicating C. reprting D. scializing2.A. bring B. tiring C. heavy D. easy3.A. expressB. invlveC. bury D. find4.A. psitive B. subjective C. general D. vivid5.A. expectedB. cnvinced C. dared D. reminded6.A. assisted B. tasked C. acquaintedD. ccupied7.A. make B. brrw C. purchase D. replay8.A. hrrr B. annyance C. regret D. disappintment9.A. selfishness B. weakness C. carelessness D. rudeness10.A. gt away B. gave in C. held backD. brke dwn11.A. enthusiasm B. respnsibilities C. experience D. qualities12.A. calmness B. hesitancy C. astnishment D. appreciatin13.A. statements B. errrs C. decisins D. cmmitments14.A. predictable B. unacceptableC. cntrllable D. unavidable15.A. determinesB. reflects C. changes D. perfects
3.B　根据空前的"but"和空后的"in tugh things"可知,作者常被派去完成容易的工作,但是作者却渴望参与棘手的工作。invlve"使参与,使参加",符合语境。express neself in..."在……中表达自己";bury neself in..."专心致志于……";find neself in..."发现自己位于……"。4.A　根据上文提到作者新进入新闻报道行业并结合常识和语境可知,新入职的作者想给领导留下好印象。psitive"好的,积极的";subjective"主观的";general"总体的";vivid "清晰的"。5.B　根据下文可知,作者说服一名叫Jy的资深同事允许作者跟随他去采访一位重要的领导人。expect"等待,盼望";cnvince"说服,劝服";dare"激(某人做某事)";remind"提醒,使想起"。6.B　上文提到"fllw him",下文提到"me with recrding... tape",故可推知此处指的是Jy给作者安排了录下采访过程的任务。assist"帮助,协助";task"交给(某人)任务,派给(某人)工作";acquaint"使熟悉,使了解";ccupy"使忙于(做某事),忙着(做某事)"。7.D　空后提到"fr editing",故可推知此处表示Jy让作者把录像带重新播放一遍,以便剪辑。brrw"借用";purchase"购买";replay"重新播放"。
8.A　空后提到"they were all blank!",故可推知作者发现录像带是空白的,因此感到惶恐。hrrr"恐惧,震惊";annyance"恼怒";regret"懊悔,惋惜";disappintment"失望"。9.C　下文提到"I think I saved them",故可推知此处指作者因粗心大意,录制完后没有保存。selfishness"自私";weakness"软弱,懦弱";carelessness"粗心大意";rudeness"粗鲁"。10.D　上文提到"Tears welled up in my eyes",故可推知作者感情失控,哭了起来。get away"逃离";give in"屈服,让步";hld back"(使)犹豫﹐(使)踌躇";break dwn"感情失控,感情崩溃"。11.C　上文提到"a senir clleague",故可推知Jy是一位资深记者,经验十分丰富。enthusiasm"热情";respnsibility"责任";experience"经验";quality"品质"。12.A　根据上文中的"Hwever"和下文中的"he smiled"可知,Jy很镇定。calmness"镇静",符合语境。hesitancy"犹豫";astnishment"震惊";appreciatin"感激"。13.B　上文提到作者忘记保存录下的内容,最后一段中提到"Mistakes",故可推知此处表示犯错能教作者如何在下次把工作做得更好。statement"陈述";errr"错误";decisin"决定";cmmitment"承诺"。
14.D　失误是不可避免的,从失误中学到的教训决定我们成功的进程。predictable"可预见的,可预料的";cntrllable"可控制的"。15.A　参见上题解析。determine"决定";reflect"反映";perfect"使完善,使完美"。
Clze 7　 [2022山东济南5月模拟]Alicia never thught her mther, Jiamin, wuld perate a big business.Jiamin wrked her whle life as a husewife and had never 　1　 a business befre, but she wanted t d smething 　2　.As the wner f the Oakland Frtune Factry, Jiamin delights in 　3　 hw much peple enjy the unique flavrs and designs f their ckies. Jiamin mved with her family frm Guangdng, China, t Oakland in 1999.She 　4　 Alicia in the city’s Chinatwn, nt far frm the bakery, which they did nt yet wn.When the bakery was n the edge f shutting dwn in 2016, Jiamin decided t 　5　 it. Running the bakery psed a number f 　6　.Much f the equipment had t be 　7　 and the facilities needed imprvement.Besides, Jiamin had n 　8　 f perating a business and culd’t speak English 　9　. Wrking by herself, she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her fr help.With their intense effrts, the bakery 　10　.After Alicia graduated frm cllege, she mved back t 　11　 her mm. 
新立意·传承中国传统文化
Tday, the business is bming and the frtune ckies are becming culture carriers.Fr example,sme ckies feature traditinal Chinese culture,　12　 hw amazing the Chinese natin is.T 　13　 the Year f the Tiger — Jiamin’s birth-year animal — the bakery is making sme f its ckies with the Chinese character fr ‘tiger’. "The tiger represents 　14　 and strength," Alicia explained."It really reminds me f my mm because she’s a 　15　 and fearless wman wh is prtective f her family."1.A. run B. spnsredC. jined D. wn2.A. smartB. magic C. differentD. ppular3.A. imaginingB. seeing C. assessingD. prving4.A. abandnedB. visited C. raisedD. trained5.A. buy B. fund C. expand D. leave6.A. puzzlesB. cnflicts C. challengesD. threats7.A. rderedB. transprted C. invented D. repaired8.A. experienceB. qualificatin C. energyD. licence
9.A. ludly B. efficiently C. bravelyD. fluently10.A. brke upB. faded away C. pulled thrughD. tk ver11.A. replaceB. cmfrt C. reward D. help12.A. shwingB. witnessing C. predictingD. testing13.A. describeB. admire C. advertiseD. hnr14.A. justiceB. curageC. intelligenceD. health15.A. generusB. learnedC. determinedD. curius
6.C　根据下文的"Much f the…culdn’t speak English　9　"可知,经营这个快要倒闭的面包店对Jiamin来说有很多困难。由此可知,经营面包店带来了许多挑战。 7.D　根据下文的"the facilities needed imprvement"可知,店里的设施需要改进,由此可推知,这个店比较老旧,很多设备应该也需要修理。8.A　根据上文的"Jiamin wrked her…a business befre"可知,Jiamin一直是家庭主妇,以前从未经营过企业。由此可知,Jiamin没有经营企业的经验。9.D　根据上文的"Jiamin mved with…Alicia in the city’s Chinatwn"可知,Jiamin和家人从广东搬到了奥克兰,且住在该城市的唐人街,由此可推知,她不会说流利的英语。10.C　根据上文的"With their intense effrts"可知,她们付出了巨大的努力,面包店"起死回生",渡过了难关。break up"结束,解散";pull thrugh"渡过难关";take ver"接管,接替"。11.D　根据上文的"she kept calling…her fr help"可知,Jiamin一直让Alicia帮忙,因此,大学毕业后,Alicia回到面包店帮助妈妈。
12.A　根据语境可知,"hw amazing the Chinese natin is"是饼干承载的中国传统文化所展现的内容。13.D　根据下文的"the bakery is…character fr ‘tiger’"可知,为了纪念中国虎年,面包店制作了一些有"虎"字的饼干。14.B　空处与下文的"fearless"所表达的"无畏的"相呼应,这里应是"勇气"。15.C　根据上文内容可知,Jiamin在面包店快要倒闭时将其接手,努力应对各种挑战,最终将面包店发展得很好。由此可知,在女儿眼里,妈妈是一个意志坚定的人。
unique adj.独一无二的;独特的　 bakery n.面包店　n the edge f sth. 某事(尤指坏事)快要发生　shut dwn 倒闭
Clze 8　 [新角度·考查时间状语从句的引导词]When she was 86, Mm mved t ur city. My husband, Kevin, and I fund a lvely apartment fr her. I was happy t help take care f her 　1　 she arrived. The day after she mved in, she called me t 　2　 abut the fd at the facility. "The pizza was like rubber. I culdn’t 　3　 it." "Mm, yu’re cmplaining t me. Wuldn’t it make mre sense t tell smene wh can 　4　 the prblem?" We hung up. This was nly her secnd day here! And week after week, Mm fund mre t cmplain abut. When with my friend Beth, I spent 20 minutes sharing hw Mm’s attitude 　5　 me. "She seems 　6　. After everything Kevin and I d fr her, all we hear is what she desn’t like." As the wrds spilled frm my lips, I realized that I’d develped the same 　7　 f cmplaining that annyed me s much in Mm. I decided t keep a better watch n my 　8　. Things went fine fr a few weeks. But sn I felt pwerless t 　9　 by myself and culdn’t help cmplaining t Beth abut Mm’s 　10　 again. 
新角度·考查上下文之间的因果关系
A few days later, I received a jurnal frm my friend Trry. On the first page he had written, "Jeanette, I use such a jurnal every day t 　11　 things I’m thankful fr." I wrte three things I was grateful fr. 　12　 filled my heart. Maybe this was it. It was a jyus 　13　 that helped me vercme the cmplaining—gratitude. Over the next few mnths, as I cntinued, I nticed little things I’d 　14　. Life was handing ut gifts cntinuusly, including Mm, cmplaints and all. I culdn’t change her; I culd nly 　15　 until B. after C. unless D. if2.A. ask B. argue C. care D. cmplain3.A. rderB. eat C. prepareD. smell4.A. fix B. analyze C. raise D. discuss5.A. tired B. cnfused C. annyedD. scared6.A. independentB. inactive C. uncaringD. ungrateful7.A. custmB. habit C. rutineD. idea8.A. teeth B. tngue C. head D. eyes
9.A. questinB. cmmunicate C. changeD. reflect10.A. callsB. visits C. pizza D. apartment11.A. prveB. write C. spreadD. share12.A. FrustratinB. Cnfidence C. PatienceD. Cntentment13.A. jurnalB. discussin C. replacementD. inventin14.A. recrdedB. frgtten C. ignredD. abandned15.A. guideB. teach C. praiseD. lve
6.D　由首段可知,作者和丈夫为母亲找了公寓,但她只是不停地抱怨自己不喜欢的东西,因此该处表示母亲看起来是不领情的(ungrateful)。7.B　由语境可知,母亲经常抱怨,说明抱怨已经成为她的一种习惯,该空说作者发现自己也在抱怨,因此作者也养成了这种习惯,故选B。8.B　根据语境可知,此处表示作者决定更注意自己的说话方式。B项"说话方式"符合语境。9.C　上文说作者决定更注意自己的说话方式,下文又说作者忍不住向朋友抱怨,说明作者感到靠自己无力改变。10.A　由第二段可知,母亲对作者的抱怨是通过打电话进行的,因此此处作者向朋友抱怨的应该是母亲的电话。11.B　根据上文提到的jurnal"日志"和下一句中的"wrte three things"可知,此处是指写下感激的事物,故选B。12.D　因为写的是三件自己感激的事,所以该处表示满足充满了作者的心。cntentment"满意,满足"符合语境。13.C　本句表达作者通过感恩来帮助自己克服抱怨的习惯,故C项"替代品"符合语境。14.C　根据空前的"little things"并结合语境可知,该处表示之前被作者忽略的小事。15.D　上文说作者开始用感恩来代替抱怨,空前说作者无法改变母亲,这说明作者只能接受她、爱她,故选D。其他选项不能突出"感恩"的意味。
Clze 9　 [2022广东广州二模]Dad is a busy mechanic. Every Saturday he puts n his aprn and prduces delicius bread. I think he bakes t 　1　 . I’ve been feeling stressed ut myself as I fund ut that I didn’t 　2　 fr the swim team. Nw I’ll have t wait a whle year t try ut again. Dad knew hw I 　3　 , s this Saturday he invited me t help him bake. Dad first gt ut everything needed, and then tld me t 　4　 the ingredients (原料) with a spn. After that he shwed me hw t knead the dugh (揉面团). It tk nly ten minutes but a(n) 　5　 amunt f energy t cmplete. Next came the 　6　 part — ding nthing. We waited fr the dugh t slwly 　7　 , then punched (用拳猛击) it dwn and waited fr it t rise again. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part as yu have t 　8　 the thught f putting the dugh 　9　 int the ven. While we waited, we sat and talked. 　10　 is　like the dugh that rises and fills a rm with emptiness 　11　 yu punch it dwn with wrds. It felt gd t listen and share ur 　12　 .As the flur dust quietly 　13　 , time seemed t slw dwn. The dugh wuld rise at its wn　14　 . We culd d nthing t make it rise faster. I learned hw t bake, and I als learned t 　15　 the slwly ticking rhythm f time, t relax and let the dugh rise.
新角度·考查形容词最高级
1.A. frget B. exerciseC. learn D. relax2.A. care B. qualifyC. plan D. vte3.A. failed B. felt C. perfrmedD. tried4.A. ck B. shakeC. taste D. mix5.A. surprising B. increasingC. extra D. limited6.A. best B. last C. mst difficultD. mst rewarding7.A. swell up B. turn upC. stand utD. cme ut8.A. accept B. cnsiderC. repeat D. resist9.A. carefully B. cmpletelyC. directlyD. quickly10.A. EmbarrassmentB. HungerC. SilenceD. Stress11.A. unless B. thughC. even ifD. s lng as12.A. recipes B. dutiesC. snacksD. thughts13.A. frze B. settledC. gatheredD. develped14.A. cst B. cnvenienceC. pace D. will15.A. appreciate B. cntrlC. ignre D. suffer
6.C　根据下文中的"the waiting is always the hardest part"可知,等待是最难的部分。7.A　根据常识和下文中的"waited fr it t rise again"可知,此处词义应与rise接近,故swell up"膨胀"符合语境。8.D　根据常识和逻辑关系可以推测,等待就意味着要抵挡住把面团直接放进烤箱的想法。9.C　参见上题解析。10.C　空处所在句形成了类比,沉默就像面团发酵,将空虚填满了房间,除非你用语言把它捶打下去。11.A　参见上题解析。12.D　结合语境和常识可知,两人聊天,彼此能够聆听和分享想法感觉很好。13.B　根据句意可知,随着面粉粉尘静静地落下,时间似乎慢了下来。settle"降落,停留"。14.C　根据空后的"We culd d nthing t make it rise faster"可知,面团有自己发酵的节奏。15.A　此处讲到了作者的感悟:"我学会了如何烘焙,我也学会了欣赏时间缓慢滴答的节奏,学会了放松,让面团发酵。"
Clze 10　 [2022潍坊模拟]Clumbia high schl girls’sccer team had lst every game in the seasn until a new 　1　 stepped in tw years ag. Stuart Henley, a frmer sccer player and nw a truck driver, 　2　 the team and started training hard in February 2020. He 　3　 the prgress f the girls t team-building activities t help them bnd n and ff the field. He fcused n the basics f sccer like passing, 　4　, and mvement t try and bring the girls up t a gd standard. His 　5　: caches culd give them guidelines, but girls 　6　 what they felt they needed t wrk n. Obviusly, the girls were nt smething big in the new seasn. They 　7　 the skills they had learned and teamwrk int their 　8　, which led them t an 　9　 run f eight games, until they were sadly beaten 3-2 by Wyrley Pumas Team. Althugh this means they have been 　10　 the league title, the team have still exceeded (超出) expectatin by earning the 　11　 t the cunty’s tp divisin. "Whatever brings yu dwn will 　12　 make yu strnger, especially fr girls." Captain Chelsea said, "Stuart has really 　13　 ur girls the philsphy f playing sccer. We’re ging int next seasn full f cnfidence and ready t cmpete against tugher 　14　, but fr nw we’re still very much enjying ur 　15　."  
1.A. playerB. driver C. clleagueD. cach2.A. recgnizedB. rewardedC. rerganizedD. funded3.A. appliedB. preferredC. creditedD. adjusted4.A. shtingB. cheeringC. walkingD. bserving5.A. principleB. dream C. plan D. virtue6.A. fundB. decidedC. watchedD. liked7.A. turnedB. dividedC. integratedD. translated8.A. stylesB. trainingC. rules D. game9.A. embarrassingB. unluckyC. intenseD. unbeaten10.A. awardedB. denied C. savedD. limited11.A. prmtinB. apprachC. slutinD. cntributin12.A. hpefullyB. fficiallyC. frtunatelyD. eventually13.A. brughtB. taught C. left D. reserved14.A. participantsB. winnersC. ppnentsD. partners15.A. harmnyB. victryC. cmpanyD. dignity
6.B　参见上题解析。7.C　新教练的指导原则被队员们采纳,她们学以致用,将学到的技能和团队合作融入到比赛中。"把……融入……",符合语境。8.D　参见上题解析。9.D　根据语境可知,这个赛季,前面她们打了八连胜,即前八场比赛她们没有被对方打败。embarrassing "使人尴尬的";unlucky "不幸的";intense "强烈的,剧烈的";unbeaten"未败过的"。10.B　她们将学到的技能和团队合作融入到比赛中,这使她们取得了八场不败的战绩,直到她们不幸地被Wyrley Pumas队以3∶2击败。由此可知,新赛季中,这支球队得了亚军,冠军头衔是Wyrley Pumas队的,deny"拒绝",符合语境。11.A　她们没能获得冠军,但也是亚军,有实力进入全国顶级联赛。prmtin"晋升"符合语境。apprach"方法";slutin "解决办法";cntributin"贡献"。