2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型三完形填空话题3人生感悟作业课件

这是一份2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型三完形填空话题3人生感悟作业课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了经典3+2，名师点津，熟词生义，创新1+1等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Clze 1　[2021新高考Ⅰ卷]My life as a tax-paying emplyed persn began in middle schl, when, fr three whle days, I wrked in a baking factry.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hugh Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 　1　 little bunny(兔子) cakes fr all its 　2　 thrughut Cleveland. It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr 　3　 help during ur spring break, fr which I had n 　4　 beynd listening t my favrite recrds. I’d 　5　 minimum wage. I’d see hw a factry 　6　. My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 　7　. Our 　8　 in the factry were simple: Place cakes n a mving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nse.　9　 bunny frm the belt. This was 　10　 than it sunds. 　11　 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I tld my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little mre high-pressure than I’d 　12　. Dad 　13　. The sn f a grcer, he’d spent the summers f his childhd 　14　 fd in Bernardsville, New Jersey. This was the srt f wrk that made yu 　15　 the dllars yu earned and respect thse wh did the wrk, he tld me.
1.A. sld B. rderedC. made D. reserved2.A. stresB. familiesC. schlsD. citizens3.A. generusB. financialC. technicalD. temprary4.A. plansB. prblemsC. excusesD. hbbies5.A. ffer B. earn C. set D. suggest6.A. wrkedB. clsed C. develpedD. survived7.A. ambitinB. permissinC. experienceD. invitatin8.A. jys B. ideas C. rles D. chices9.A. Save B. Keep C. Stp D. Remve10.A. harderB. better C. lnger D. cheaper11.A. Calm dwnB. Slw dwnC. Stay nD. Mve n12.A. indicatedB. witnessedC. expectedD. remembered13.A. criedB. smiled C. hesitatedD. refused14.A. tasting B. findingC. sharingD. delivering15.A. withdraw B. dnate C. receiveD. appreciate
4.A　本空所在定语从句中的关系代词which指代上文中的"spring break",这里说的是对于春假,除了听听最喜欢的唱片之外,作者没有别的计划(plans)。因此选A。5.B　根据语境和常识推断,作者当时还是中学生,要做的是临时工的工作,因此作者觉得自己能挣得(earn)最低工资。因此选B。6.A　根据语境和常识可知,作者去工厂打工,在那里能获知工厂是如何运转(wrked)的,因此选A。7.B　根据上文中的"My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad"及下文讲的作者去了Betsy父亲所在的工厂工作的内容可知,这里说的是作者的父母同意作者去打短工,并给Betsy的父亲打了电话。ambitin"抱负,雄心";permissin"同意,允许";experience"经历,经验";invitatin"邀请,鼓励"。因此选B。8.C　根据下文中的"Place cakes n a mving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears... frm the belt"可知,这里介绍的是作者他们在工厂的具体工作或职责。rle除了表示"角色"外,还可以表示"职责,作用",因此选C。9.D　本空考查逻辑推断。这里说的是作者在工厂的具体工作:把蛋糕放在传送带上,贴上有糖霜的耳朵、眼睛和鼻子,然后再把做好的兔子蛋糕从传送带上拿下来。remve"拿开,移开"符合语境,因此选D。10.A　根据下文中的"the cakes pile up""a little mre high-pressure"可知,这里说的是作者他们的工作并不像听上去那么简单,也就是说他们的工作还是比较难的。因此选A。
11.B　本空考查逻辑推断。根据下文中的"the cakes pile up"可知,如果动作慢一点,蛋糕就会堆积起来。calm dwn"安静,镇静";slw dwn"慢下来,减速";stay n"留下来继续(学习、工作等)";mve n"开始做,换话题"。因此选B。12.C　做了一天之后,作者发现这个工作给人的压力比自己预料的要大一些。indicate"暗示,表明";witness"亲眼看见,亲身经历";expect"预计,预料";remember"记得,记起"。因此选C。13.B　根据下文说到的作者的父亲童年时期的"打工"经历可知,作者的父亲是理解作者当下的感受的,所以他会心一笑(smiled)。因此选B。14.D　根据上文中的"The sn f a grcer"可知,作者的父亲是食品杂货店店主的儿子;再结合常识可知,作者的父亲有时需要给他人送(delivering)食物。因此选D。15.D　根据下文中的"the dllars yu earned and respect thse wh did the wrk"可知,作者的父亲告诉作者,这种工作能让作者学会重视自己的劳动所得,并尊重那些做这种工作的人。withdraw"撤回,撤销";dnate"捐赠";receive"接受";appreciate"欣赏,重视,感激"。因此选D。
Clze 2　[2023福建福州名校调研]As a descendant (后裔) f an immigrant family frm Barbads, my childhd was different frm that f my peers. My mm had rules fr the hme that seemed uncnventinally 　1　. I must be hme befre nine. I was nly 　2　 t watch televisin tw hurs a week. In the summers, I had t write bk reprts besides participating in a leadership camp. In additin t these, what I felt unreasnable was that my mther 　3　 me t have rle mdels. She’d always say, "Yu’re allwed t respect certain 　4　 f a persn, but yu can never place that persn n a pedestal (盲目崇拜)." Mm wuld then 　5　 that when yu idlize peple, their greatest accmplishments can unintentinally becme the ceiling f yur dreams. S, while as a 　6　 I lved Oprah Winfrey, Mm 　7　 t have me strive t be like Oprah. She always said, "There is nly ne Oprah and nly ne Dana. Envisin (想象) yur wn success, Dana." But in my late twenties, I lst tuch with Mm’s 　8　. I wanted t be the best, and I 　9　 myself trying t make the visins thers had fr me real. Many times, I was 　10　 fr meeting sme established benchmarks f success. That led t bnuses and prmtins, which made me feel accmplished. But after my sense f 　11　 wre ff, I came back t my secret reality f feeling 　12　, and a bit bitter at myself. 
Then in my mid-thirties, I began t stp 　13　 ther peple’s intentins. I 　14　 understand that Mm didn’t want any persn — n matter hw 　15　 — t have cntrl ver my thughts, dreams and ambitins. As my mm said, "All the tls yu need t live yur calling are already within yu, Dana. N ne else can live yur life’s purpse better than yu."1.A. cmplicatedB. lse C. arbitraryD. strict2.A. rderedB. expectedC. permittedD. required3.A. remindedB. frbadeC. cnvincedD. advised4.A. qualitiesB. viewpintsC. mannersD. attitudes5.A. admitB. cnfirmC. explainD. declare
6.A. child B. star C. adult D. dream7.A. prmisedB. struggledC. hesitatedD. refused8.A. principleB. warningC. lessn D. prpsal9.A. advertisedB. exhaustedC. abandnedD. cllected10.A. rewardedB. recmmendedC. praisedD. remembered11.A. prgressB. breakthrughC. develpmentD. achievement12.A. relievedB. empty C. thrilledD. desperate13.A. pinting utB. lking utC. living utD. figuring ut14.A. naturallyB. regularlyC. immediatelyD. eventually15.A. successfulB. generusC. friendlyD. plite
5.C　根据下文中的"when yu idlize peple, their greatest accmplishments can unintentinally becme the ceiling f yur dreams"可知,这是作者的妈妈在解释为什么不让作者有榜样。6.A　根据上文中的"my childhd was different"和语境可知,此处讲到的是作者小时候喜欢Oprah Winfrey。7.D　根据下文中的"There is nly ne Oprah ... yur wn success"可知,作者的妈妈拒绝让作者努力成为像Oprah那样的人。8.C　根据空前的转折和下文中的"I 　9　 myself... benchmarks f success"可知,作者在将近30岁的时候忘却了妈妈的教导。 9.B　作者耗尽全力想要实现别人对自己的期待。exhaust neself "筋疲力尽"。10.A　根据空后的"That led t bnuses and prmtins"可知,满足一些既定的衡量成功的基准会让作者获得回报。11.D　根据上文中的"which made me feel accmplished"可知,这会让作者有成就感,此处应该指但当成就感逐渐消失后。
12.B　结合语境和下文中的"a bit bitter at myself"可知,作者在成就感逐渐消失之后,会感到空虚。13.C　此处呼应上文中的"trying t make the visins thers had fr me real",讲的是在35岁左右时,作者不再想要实现别人对自己的期待。14.D　根据文章内容可知,作者最终懂得妈妈不想让任何人控制自己的想法、梦想和目标。15.A　此处呼应上文中的"Envisin (想象) yur wn success"和"sme established benchmarks f success",表示无论别人多么成功,作者的妈妈都不想让任何人控制作者的想法、梦想和目标。
Clze 3　[2022河北石家庄质检(三)]I started cking when I was thirteen. Bth f my parents wrked, s I was usually 　1　 after schl. One day, my parents frgt t 　2　 dinner befre they went t wrk. As we were shrt f mney, eating ut was beynd 　3　. S I decided t be the 　4　 f the day. A few mments later, I 　5　 t ck fried rice, the best ptin ut f 　6　 resurces, including my cking knwledge. After 　7　 a pan n the stve and turning n the heat, it sn began t sizzle. I was s hungry that I 　8　 and threw everything int the pan all tgether. In went rice, pieces f meat and vegetables. Little did I knw that the　9　 f ingredients (食材) was crucial in cking. I 　10　 waited fr the meat t be thrughly cked, but ther ingredients were 　11　. At first, I mistk it as steam frm cking, but I sn 　12　 smething went hrribly wrng when smke 　13　 t fill the kitchen. Later that day, my mther tld me, "Yu cannt rush yurself when cking." Rather, I shuld take steps, turning t the basics, such as learning abut the ingredients and 　14　 the recipe. I’ve learned that the first 　15　 seems hard but we shuld just start and let the jurney teach us.
1.A. alneB. energeticC. anxiusD. excited2.A. enjyB. prepareC. serve D. take3.A. expectatinB. cntrlC. descriptinD. budget4.A. wnerB. ruler C. chef D. researcher5.A. agreedB. decidedC. failed D. switched6.A. variusB. deliciusC. pricey D. limited7.A. placingB. cveringC. washingD. breaking8.A. quit B. slept C. rushedD. cllapsed9.A. standardB. rder C. qualityD. amunt10.A. prudlyB. uncnsciuslyC. fearfullyD. eagerly11.A. burningB. expldingC. disappearingD. mixing12.A. insistedB. declaredC. graspedD. explained13.A. stppedB. reducedC. existedD. emerged14.A. wrking nB. fixing nC. referring tD. cntributing t15.A. raceB. try C. rute D. ride
7.A　联系下文中的"n the stve"和常识可知,此处指把一个平底锅放在炉子上。8.C　联系上文中的"I was s hungry"以及下文中的"Yu cannt rush yurself when cking"可知,rushed符合语境,指我急匆匆地把所有东西一起扔进了锅里。9.B　根据上文中的"threw everything int the pan all tgether"以及下文中的"I 　10　 waited fr the meat t be thrughly cked, but ther ingredients were 　11　"可知,此处指在烹饪中,食材的顺序是至关重要的。 10.D　根据语境可知,此处指我急切地等着肉熟透。11.A　根据下文中的"when smke 　13　 t fill the kitchen"可知,此处指但是其他食材着火了。 12.C　联系下文中的"smething went hrribly wrng"可知,此处指很快我就意识到有些地方出了大问题。grasp"领会,明白"。13.D　联系下文中的"fill the kitchen"可知,此处指烟从锅里面冒出来了。emerge"出现,浮现,露出"。14.C　联系上文中的"turning t the basics"以及下文中的"the recipe"可知,此处指参考菜谱。refer t "参考,查看"。15.B　根据上文描述可知,此处指第一次尝试似乎挺难。try "尝试,试图,努力"。
Clze 4　When I was in primary schl, my schl had an annual sprts day. Usually, girls were 　1　 in sprts like rpe skipping and bys did the high jump, which I was 　2　 t take part in. I went t 　3　 up, but the said skipping, "Girls dn’t d the high jump."  I went hme and 　4　 Mm f the cach’s wrds. She visited the headmaster, Mr. White, the next day. "Srry, Mrs. Martinez, but it’s ur 　5　 that girls can’t d it," he said. "But I have n 　6　 f any rules saying that." Finding n such rules, Mr. White, feeling 　7　, said "I have t cnsider it" at last. When we gt hme, Mm tld me smething I wuld always 　8　: This wasn’t just abut me. Other girls 　9　 wanted t d this, t. A week later, Mm came t Mr. White again. Finally, he 　10　. As it turned ut, I wn the high jump cmpetitin. Later, I started my career as a building cntractr — wmen weren’t 　11　 t cnstruct buildings. When I first 　12　 the business, Mm said, "G ahead. Start small, but think 　13　." I started with small prjects and nw my cmpany can handle large nes. Thse experiences taught me thugh peple wuldn’t always 　14　 us, we shuld be brave t jump ver 　15　 and take paths few girls and wmen wuld take.
1.A. interested B. invlvedC. skilled D. gifted2.A. anxius B. hesitantC. ready D. afraid3.A. build B. fix C. make D. sign4.A. reminded B. infrmedC. cnvincedD. warned5.A. cnventin B. cnclusinC. cmprmiseD. criterin6.A. pinin B. sense C. knwledgeD. intentin7.A. cncerned B. annyedC. discuragedD. embarrassed8.A. remember B. undertakeC. cnsiderD. seek9.A. accidentally B. bviuslyC. prbablyD. rarely10.A. insisted B. agreed C. declined D. hesitated11.A. demanded B. qualifiedC. suppsedD. designed12.A. made way fr B. set ft inC. threw light nD. kept track f13.A. big B. hard C. lng D. deep14.A. help B. mind C. acceptD. need15.A. ples B. fences C. risks D. bundaries
5.A　上文提到"Usually, did the high jump",故可推知此处指校长说女生不能跳高是学校的惯例。cnventin"传统做法,惯例";cnclusin"结论";cmprmise"妥协(或折中)方案";criterin"标准,原则"。6.C　下文提到"Finding n such rules",故可推知此处指作者的母亲说她不知道有任何规定有这样的要求。sense"理解力,见识,良好的判断";knwledge"知晓,知悉,了解";intentin"目的,意图"。7.D　校长找不到这样的规定(来进行反驳),感到很尴尬,最后(只能)说"我必须考虑一下"。embarrassed"尴尬的",符合语境。cncerned"担心的,忧虑的";annyed"恼怒的";discuraged"沮丧的"。
解答本题需要考生准确理解文中人物在特定环境下的心理状态。校长告诉作者的母亲女孩子不能跳高,但又找不到任何相关规定,因此应会感到很尴尬。
8.A　回家后,母亲告诉了作者一些她会永远记住的东西。remember"记得",符合语境。undertake"承担";cnsider"仔细考虑,细想";seek"谋求,争取"。9.C　上文提到作者想参加跳高及"This wasn’t just abut me",故可推知此处指其他女生可能也想参加跳高。accidentally"偶然地";bviusly"显然";prbably"可能";rarely"很少"。10.B　下文提到"I wn the high jump cmpetitin",故可推知此处指校长最终同意了。insist"坚持";agree"同意";decline"拒绝";hesitate"犹豫"。11.C　根据语境可知,女性通常被认为不应该去建造建筑物。be suppsed t d sth."(按规定、习惯、安排等)应当,应,该"。12.B　下文提到"G ahead. Start small",故可推知此处表示作者最初涉足这个行业时,母亲对她说:"去做吧!从小事开始,但要胸怀大志。"make way fr"给……让路,让出位置";set ft in"进入";thrw light n"使(问题等)较容易理解";keep track f"了解……的动态"。13.A　参见上题解析。big"大大,给人印象深地"。
14.C　上文提到教练不允许女孩子跳高,人们通常认为女性不应该去建造建筑物,故可推知这些经历让作者明白尽管人们不会总是接受我们,但是我们应该勇于跨越界限。accept"接受"。
此处的"accept"有双重含义,既指人们"接受"我们进入我们不常涉足的领域,也指我们在那个领域获得他人的"认可"。
15.D　参见上题解析。bundary "界限,极限"。
big常用义:adj.大的;重大的,重要的文章义:adv.大大,给人印象深地If we’re ging t start ur wn business, we shuld think big.如果要自己创业,我们就得有远大抱负。
Clze 5　 [2023湖北质量监测]Occasinally, I lng t be lst in a "memry meal", biting int ne f the nstalgic(怀旧的)fds I enjyed as a child. As a vegetarian, sme tasty fd like fried bacn is n lnger my 　1　, but ld memries die hard. One day, after a meal f lcally grwn rganic fd, I fund myself 　2　 smething fatty, crisp — bacn. Back then, bacn 　3　 came int ur husehld. When it did, it was an event. I wuld stand excitedly in the kitchen, watching my mum cmplete the 　4　 wrk with a strng wdy smell. When it was ready, I always slwly tk every 　5　 f the little fatty curls and wanted mre. It wuld be mnths befre the next bacn 　6　 entered ur husehld. I had nt tasted bacn in years, but the mment I 　7　 my desire fr it, my husband began 　8　 the grcery stres fr the best "fake bacn" that culd bring us back t the carefree eating f ur childhds. Hw culd he ck that sy(大豆食物)s that it wuld 　9　 the tastes f ur yunger years? 　10　 Rn did the next mrning. 
新角度·考查复合形容词
After Rn 　11　 the bacn t me as if he had been handing me a glden crwn, I clsed my eyes and tk a big bite. The sy actually smelled and tasted like 　12　. I thught f my late parents. My mther was never a mrning persn, but she 　13　 t the cking ccasin when bacn was n the menu. My father wuld delay half an hur t wrk and share this 　14　 luxury with us. Suddenly I realized it didn’t matter whether I was eating prk r sy: The 　15　 themselves were just delicius. 1.A. prblem B. exceptin C. chice D. cnditin2.A. expecting B. resisting C. cking D. handling3.A. frequently B. rarely C. rughly D. cmpletely4.A. eye-catching B. muth-watering C. recrd-breaking D. time-cnsuming5.A. step B. grab C. idea D. bite6.A. study B. treat C. deal D. purchase7.A. frgt B. distracted C. mentined D. reflected8.A. adpting B. buying C. cmbing D. selling9.A. shift B. hide C. influence D. resemble
10.A. UnbelievablyB. PrbablyC. CnstantlyD. Practically11.A. threwB. preservedC. selectedD. presented12.A. fruitB. bacn C. salt D. sugar13.A. rseB. failed C. bjectedD. meant14.A. usualB. regularC. ccasinalD. nrmal15.A. attemptsB. memriesC. benefitsD. ffers
4.B　根据下文中的"with a strng wdy mre"和常识可知,熏猪肉美味可口、令人垂涎。eye-catching"惹人注意的,引人注目的";muth-watering"(食物)令人垂涎的,非常好吃的";recrd-breaking"破纪录的";time-cnsuming"费时的,耗时间的"。5.D　根据上文中的"When it was ready"和下文中的"wanted mre"可知,熏猪肉做好以后,作者总是会慢慢品尝每一口,并想要吃更多。6.B　根据语境可知,对作者而言,熏猪肉应该是美味佳肴。treat"款待"。7.C　根据下文的描述可推知,作者向丈夫提到了想要吃熏猪肉。故选C。distract"使分心,分散(注意力)"。8.C　根据语境可知,作者向丈夫提到了想吃熏猪肉,丈夫便去商店里寻找最好的"山寨熏猪肉"。cmb"搜寻,仔细搜索"。9.D　根据语境尤其是上文中的"culd bring us back t the carefree eating f ur childhds"可知,作者疑惑丈夫如何能做出和儿时味道相似的熏猪肉。
10.A　此处考查副词修饰整个句子。根据上文中的"Hw culd he tastes f ur yunger years?"和空后的"Rn did the next mrning"可知,Rn做到了,这令作者难以置信。11.D　根据常识可知,Rn做好"熏猪肉"后,把"熏猪肉"拿给了作者。present"把……交给"。12.B　此处考查词汇复现。根据上文中的"fake bacn"以及下文作者的回忆可知,Rn用大豆食物做出的"熏猪肉"闻起来、尝起来都像是熏猪肉。13.A　根据空前的"but"可知,前后句之间形成了转折,根据前一分句"My mther was never a mrning persn"可知,尽管妈妈从不早起,但是当菜单上有熏猪肉时,她都会早起去烹饪。14.C　根据上文中的"Back then, bacn 　3　 came int ur husehld"可知,熏猪肉是家里偶尔一见的奢侈品。 15.B　根据空前作者的回忆和第一段中的"I lng t be lst in a ‘memry meal’, biting int ne f the nstalgic(怀旧的)fds"可知,熏猪肉是记忆中的美食,但不管有没有吃到真正的美食,记忆本身就很美味。
Clze 6　 After my husband Randy died, deciding what t d with his garden was n the list f necessary tasks. Years befre, Randy had 　1　 dzens f daffdils(水仙) in ur yard. Fr him, they served as signals f hpe, shwing that light and 　2　 wuld sn replace the dark and cld. Lking at them, I thught abut hw Randy had 　3　 chsen plants s we’d appreciate them every mnth. Then I 　4　 the weeds. I needed t get t wrk.  The wrk was quiet and cmfrting and I became 　5　 that it helped me feel clse t Randy. As spring turned t summer, my list f urgent garden tasks gt 　6　. It made me feel gd, this sense f 　7　. Gradually, I felt the seeds f healing(治愈) began t 　8　 my heart. My thughts f Randy 　9　 less n the sadness f my life withut him. I nticed I 　10　 mre.  When summer became fall, I turned my 　11　 t "putting the garden t bed". While a fall and winter garden seems unprductive, I knw it 　12　 plenty f life. The lush(郁郁葱葱的) greenness f spring and summer may be 　13　, but deep in the sil and dwn t the rts f every living thing 　14　 the seeds f what is ready t 　15　 again.
新立意·打理花园治愈伤痛,感悟生命
1.A. spttedB. raised C. purchasedD. remved2.A. warmthB. beauty C. happinessD. energy3.A. freelyB. randmlyC. carefullyD. willingly4.A. checkedB. pulled C. rememberedD. nticed5.A. determinedB. aware C. prud D. satisfied6.A. clearerB. shrter C. neaterD. fuller7.A. purpseB. respnsibilityC. achievementD. security8.A. have cntrl fB. make rm frC. keep pace withD. take rt in9.A. fcusedB. cuntedC. acted D. based10.A. prgressedB. wrkedC. cnsideredD. laughed11.A. interestB. heart C. attentinD. back12.A. changesB. presentsC. expectsD. hlds13.A. bviusB. gne C. alive D. great14.A. rest B. spread C. stand ariseB. exist C. flwerD. mature
5.B　上文提到在花园里工作让作者感到安慰,故可推知此处指作者意识到这能让她感觉自己离Randy很近。determined"有决心的";aware"意识到";prud"骄傲的,自豪的";satisfied"满意的"。6.B　上文提到"get t wrk""As spring turned t summer",故可推知随着时间的推移,作者的花园紧急任务清单越来越短了。clear"清晰易懂的";shrt"短的";neat"有条理的,有序的";full"满的"。7.C　上文提到在作者的努力下,她的花园紧急任务清单越来越短了,故可推知这给作者带来了成就感。sense f purpse"目标感";sense f respnsibility"责任感";sense f achievement"成就感";sense f security"安全感"。8.D　上文提到"cmfrting""seeds f healing(治愈)",故可推知此处指治愈的种子开始在作者的心中扎根。have cntrl f"控制,支配";make rm fr"为……腾地方";keep pace with"(与……)步调一致";take rt in"扎根于,植根于"。9.A　根据语境可知,想到Randy时,作者的思绪不再那么集中在失去他的悲伤上了。fcus n"集中注意力于……";cunt n"依赖,指望";act n"根据(建议、信息等)行事";base n"以……为基础"。
10.D　上文提到"the seeds f healing(治愈)" "　9　 less n the sadness f my life withut him",故可推知此处指作者注意到自己笑得更多了。prgress"进步,改进";cnsider"仔细考虑,细想";laugh"笑"。 11.C　上文提到"When summer became fall",下文提到"putting the garden t bed",故可推知随着季节的变化,作者的注意力也发生了转移。interest"兴趣";attentin"注意力"。12.D　上文提到"While a fall and winter garden seems unprductive",故可推知此处应与上文形成对比,表示作者知道花园里蕴藏着丰富的生命。change"改变";present"展示";expect"期待";hld"容纳,包含"。13.B　上文提到"a fall and winter garden seems unprductive""The lush(郁郁葱葱的) greenness f spring and summer",又结合语境和常识可知,春季和夏季郁郁葱葱的绿色可能不复存在了。bvius"明显的,不加掩饰的";gne"不复存在,一去不复返";alive"有活力"。14.A　上文提到"putting the garden t bed" "deep in the sil and dwn t the rts f every living thing",下文提到"the seeds",故可推知此处说的是在土壤深处,每一种生物的根部都"沉睡"着种子。rest"休息,歇息";spread"蔓延,扩散";survive"存活,幸存"。