山东省临沂市郯城实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份山东省临沂市郯城实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共25页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，综合填空，阅读表达，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山东省临沂市郯城实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
五、阅读理解 （共 15 小题，计 27 分）
9．（6分）
Egg Fried Rice

Ingredients（食材）：
• A bowl of cooked rice
• 2 eggs
• 4 spoons of oil（油）
• Some green onion slices（片） and carrots
• A big teaspoon of mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）
Instructions（做法说明）：
• Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.
• Heat up （加热） the oil.
• Put the eggs into the oil.Remember not to cook them too long.
• Add the rice，heat it and mix it well.
• Add green onion slices and carrots，and cook them for a few minutes.
Tips（小窍门：
Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for the fired rice﹣﹣﹣oil，salt and
sugar.So try mixing them first，then it will get the fried rice a good taste.
（1）Which is not the ingredient for egg fried rice？ 　 　
A.Butter
B.Carrots
C.Green onions
（2）What is the third step to cook egg fried rice？ 　 　
A.Heat up the oil.
B.Put the eggs into the oil.
C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.
（3）Why is it better to use mayonnaise？ 　 　
A.Because it is one of ingredients.
B.Because it can be cooked long.
C.Because it has oil，salt and sugar in it.
10．（8分）Do you know what a resolution is？It's a kind of promise.Most of the time，we make promises to other people.（"Mom，I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school."）However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions，and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions.The start of the year is a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some people write down their resolutions.Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example，some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self﹣improvement.These are about making yourself a better person.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos，or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.For example，a student may have to find more time to study.
Although there are differences，most resolutions have one thing in common.People hardly ever keep them!There are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason，some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!How about you﹣will you make any next year？

（1）What is a resolution？ 　 　
A.It's a promise you make to others.
B.It's a promise you make to yourself.
C.It's a kind of plan you are going to achieve （实现）.
（2）Which question is not mentioned（没提及到）in paragraph（段）1？ 　 　
A.How do people make resolutions？
B.Why do people make resolutions？
C.Why do people hardly ever keep resolutions？
（3）The second paragraph mainly tell us 　 　.
A.the meanings of resolutions
B.different kinds of resolutions
C.one common thing of resolutions
（4）Which resolution has to do with self﹣improvement？ 　 　
A.Linda is going to learn to dance next year.
B.I'm going to exercise more and eat more healthier food next year.
C.We are going to find more time to read English next week.
11．（8分）Welcome to Share Ideas!I'm Tony Brown.This is Professor（教授）Lin.He is a scientist.He has many exciting ideas about life in the future.Let's listen to what he has to say.
"I think in the future，traveling will be much cleaner and safer.Most cars will run on solar energy （太阳能）.That way，there will be less pollution.Those cars will be driven by computers and there won't be an accident（交通事故）.All of the computers will work together with radio signals."
"I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（时间隧道）.If they do something wrong，they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistakes."
"Housework will become much easier because you'll just tell a robot to do it." Then robots will help you clean the floor or make a meal for you and so on."
"We will use our thumbprints（拇指指纹）to buy all the things.Everyone's thumbprints will be in the computer.When you want to buy something，you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer.People won't take any money，credit cards or smart phones at all.Life will be easier and safer. "
"In the future，people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily.The telephones that we have today will seem out of date （过时）.
What do you think life in the future will be like？Send us a letter.

（1）What are Professor Lin's ideas about？ 　 　
A.Travel in the future.
B.Robots in the future.
C.Life in the future.
（2）Which of the following is NOT possible according to（根据） Professor Lin？ 　 　
A.There will be fewer car accidents.
B.People won't use anything to buy things.
C.Life in the future will be easier and safer.
（3）How many aspects （方面） does Professor Lin talk about the future？ 　 　
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（4）What will the listeners probably do after the program？ 　 　
A.Send them e﹣mails.
B.Visit Professor Lin.
C.Telephone Tony Brown.
12．（8分）In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
Are you the only child in the family？If so，you are the most important in your family.Parents are the closest people to you in the world.However，a lot of middle school students have a problem with their parents.（1）　 　They don't think their parents are fair（公平的） to them.
Some students say that their parents often say a lot to them，but never listen to them.Others say their parents don't let them play computer games when other classmates are playing that（2）　 　Some students even decided to leave home because they were afraid to tell their parents they did badly in exams.Then they think running away is the best choice.（3）　 　
Problems are parts of life.Here is some advice for you：
• Find a good chance to talk with your parents.（4）　 　
• Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
• Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
• Show your parents you are growing up.Then they will feel you are no longer a small child.
If you follow the advice，you will have a happy life and never think of running away.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.These make them very unhappy.
B.But they don't know running away may bring them more problems.
C.Students feel happy about it.
D.Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings.
E.They feel they're not close to their parents any more.
六、综合填空 （共 20 小题，计 20 分）
13．（10分）
A.successful B.so that C.having a party
D.opening E.look forward to F.make an invitation
Do you like going to other people's parties？In Western countries ，（1）　 　is very common.When there is an important event，people will hold a party to celebrate it.For example，when a family move to a new house，they will invite their friends and relatives（亲戚）to have a house warming party.When there is an（2）　 　of a library in a school，the school will have a party.
In order to hold a（3）　 　party，the host（主办者）has to do a lot of work to prepare for it.The work of preparation includes（包括）writing and sending invitation to invite the guests，preparing the food and drinks，and planning the games or other activities at the party.Here is an invitation.
Dear classmates，
As I'm sure you know by now，our favorite teacher，Ms.Taylor，is leaving soon to go back to the US for the winter vacation.To show how much we like her，let's have a surprise party for her on January 6th!I'll bring Ms.Taylor to the party without telling her（4）　 　she can be surprised.
Can you come to the party？If so，can you help with any of these things？Please tell me by this Sunday.
1）Buy food and drinks.
2）Think of games to play.
3）Prepare things we need for the games （glue，paper，pens， ...）.
I（5）　 　hearing from you all.
Li Ming
14．（10分）
A.hearing from B.turn down C.at the end D.at the beginning E.to say F.reply to
As a guest，if you receive an invitation，you should（1）　 　the host in time .If you accept the invitation，you should send an email or phone to the host with "I'd love to".If you（2）　 　the invitation，you should reply with some reasons politely.As we all know，the host invites you sincerely（真诚地）and looks forward to（3）　 　you.Here are two replies to the invitation above（上面）.
Hi Li Ming，
What a great idea!I really like Ms.Taylor a lot.She helped me to improve my English so much.This party is the best way（4）　 　"Thank you and goodbye." I can help to buy some of the food and drinks.
Wang Zihan

Hi，Li Ming
Thanks so much for planning this.I'd love to come to the party，but I'm not free.My family is taking a trip to Qingdao（5）　 　of January to visit my grandparents.However，I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations，like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help.
Cheng Keyang
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要 时可加助动词或情态动词（每空不多于 3 个单词）。
15．（10分）What do you think our life will be like in the future？I think each family will have a robot.The robot（1）　 　（look）like a human.You can ask it（2）　 　（do）everything for you.It will serve you twenty﹣four hours（3）　 　day and never take a rest.It can talk with you when you get（4）　 　（bore）.It is difficult to tell whether（是否）it is a human（5）　 　a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will spend（6）　 　（little） time（7）　 　（work）and have more time to travel.The cars in the future will be able to fly（8）　 　（quick）and freely in the sky because every car has wings（翅膀）with it.Robots will take you to any place you want（9）　 　（visit）.Taking the cars will be very safe because the robots will drive（10）　 　（they）for you.
八、阅读表达 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
16．（10分）Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork，and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this？Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.Laura Mills，a teenager from London，agrees. "Problems and worries are normal in life，" says Laura. "But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone，we'll certainly feel worse."
Laura once lost her wallet，and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept thinking， "If I tell my parents，they'll be angry!" In the end，she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful."I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same way as Laura."It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them，"He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）What does the writer talk about in the passage？
　 　
（2）What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem？
　 　
（3）What happened to Laura and how did she solve the problem at last？
　 　
（4）Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems？
　 　
（5）If you have a problem，what should you do according to（根据）Robert Hunt？
　 　
九、补全对话（共 4 小题，计 8 分）
17．（8分）（S：Susan L：Laura V：Vince M：Mom ）
S：Hello！May I speak to Laura？
L：Hi，this is Laura speaking.
S：Hi，Laura.It's Susan here.（1）　 　？
L：Your birthday party？Sure，I'd love to.When will it start？
S：At around 6：00 p.m.this Saturday afternoon.See you then.
L：See you then.
S：Hi，Vince.This is Susan speaking.Are you available this Saturday afternoon？I want to invite you to my birthday party.
V：Hi，Susan.（2）　 　.I have to prepare for an exam next week.It's very important for me.
S：What a pity!Maybe next time. （Ten minutes later.）
S：Mom，I want to make fruit salad for my birthday party on Saturday.Can you tell me how？
M：Of course，dear.First，we need some apples，bananas，oranges，watermelons，honey and yogurt.
A：（3）　 　？
B：We need three bananas.
A：（4）　 　？
B：I think two cups of yogurt should be enough.
A：OK.Let's make fruit salad.
十、书面表达（计 15 分）
18．（15分）未来是未知的，是美好的，是充满想象力的……你二十年之后的生活是什么样子的呢？假如你是李林，请根据下面问题的提示，写一篇题目为"My life in 20 years"的短文。
Questions：
How old will you be in 20 years？
What will you be in 20 years？And where will you work？
Will you have your own family？What will it be like？
What will you do in your free time？
...
（1）文中要包括问题所提到的内容，可适当发挥；
（2）认真审题，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名等，否则不得分；
（3）70 个词左右，书面不得乱涂乱画，书写要认真、工整、美观。

参考答案与试题解析
五、阅读理解 （共 15 小题，计 27 分）
9．（6分）
Egg Fried Rice

Ingredients（食材）：
• A bowl of cooked rice
• 2 eggs
• 4 spoons of oil（油）
• Some green onion slices（片） and carrots
• A big teaspoon of mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）
Instructions（做法说明）：
• Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.
• Heat up （加热） the oil.
• Put the eggs into the oil.Remember not to cook them too long.
• Add the rice，heat it and mix it well.
• Add green onion slices and carrots，and cook them for a few minutes.
Tips（小窍门：
Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for the fired rice﹣﹣﹣oil，salt and
sugar.So try mixing them first，then it will get the fried rice a good taste.
（1）Which is not the ingredient for egg fried rice？ 　A　
A.Butter
B.Carrots
C.Green onions
（2）What is the third step to cook egg fried rice？ 　B　
A.Heat up the oil.
B.Put the eggs into the oil.
C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.
（3）Why is it better to use mayonnaise？ 　C　
A.Because it is one of ingredients.
B.Because it can be cooked long.
C.Because it has oil，salt and sugar in it.
【分析】短文介绍了如何做鸡蛋炒饭，做鸡蛋炒饭需要的食材及做的步骤。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据A bowl of cooked rice •2 eggs •4 spoons of oil （油）•Some green onion slices and carrots •A big teaspoon of mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）（需要炒饭、2个鸡蛋、4勺油、洋葱、胡萝卜和一大勺蛋黄酱。）可知，没有提到黄油，故选A。
（2）根据•Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.• Heat up the oil.• Put the eggs into the oil.Remember not to cook them too long.（首先把米饭和蛋黄酱调和好；给油加热。把鸡蛋放到油里。记住不要煮太久。）可知第三步把鸡蛋放到油里。故选B。
（3）根据Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil，salt and sugar. （蛋黄酱包含了炒饭的所有重要原料——油、盐和糖。）可知，因为蛋黄酱里含有油、盐和糖。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
10．（8分）Do you know what a resolution is？It's a kind of promise.Most of the time，we make promises to other people.（"Mom，I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school."）However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions，and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions.The start of the year is a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some people write down their resolutions.Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example，some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self﹣improvement.These are about making yourself a better person.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos，or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.For example，a student may have to find more time to study.
Although there are differences，most resolutions have one thing in common.People hardly ever keep them!There are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason，some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!How about you﹣will you make any next year？

（1）What is a resolution？ 　B　
A.It's a promise you make to others.
B.It's a promise you make to yourself.
C.It's a kind of plan you are going to achieve （实现）.
（2）Which question is not mentioned（没提及到）in paragraph（段）1？ 　C　
A.How do people make resolutions？
B.Why do people make resolutions？
C.Why do people hardly ever keep resolutions？
（3）The second paragraph mainly tell us 　B　.
A.the meanings of resolutions
B.different kinds of resolutions
C.one common thing of resolutions
（4）Which resolution has to do with self﹣improvement？ 　A　
A.Linda is going to learn to dance next year.
B.I'm going to exercise more and eat more healthier food next year.
C.We are going to find more time to read English next week.
【分析】材料介绍了什么是新年决心，以及新年决心的种类，意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions，and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions.（然而，你对自己做出的承诺就是决心，最常见的是新年决心。）可知你对自己做出的承诺就是决心。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文The start of the year is a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some people write down their resolutions.Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.（新年伊始是制定新年计划的时候。当我们在年初制定新年计划时，我们希望我们能改善我们的生活。有些人写下他们的决心。其他人告诉他们的家人和朋友他们的愿望和计划。）可知第一段没提到为什么人们几乎从不遵守决心。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第二段关键句There are different kinds of resolutions.（有不同种类的决心。）可知这段介绍了不同的决心。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据原文Many resolutions have to do with self﹣improvement.These are about making yourself a better person.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos，or learn to play the guitar.（许多决心都与自我提升有关。这些都是为了让你成为一个更好的人。有些人可能会说他们要培养一种爱好，比如绘画、摄影，或者学弹吉他。）可知A选项"琳达明年要学跳舞"符合题意。故选A。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
11．（8分）Welcome to Share Ideas!I'm Tony Brown.This is Professor（教授）Lin.He is a scientist.He has many exciting ideas about life in the future.Let's listen to what he has to say.
"I think in the future，traveling will be much cleaner and safer.Most cars will run on solar energy （太阳能）.That way，there will be less pollution.Those cars will be driven by computers and there won't be an accident（交通事故）.All of the computers will work together with radio signals."
"I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（时间隧道）.If they do something wrong，they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistakes."
"Housework will become much easier because you'll just tell a robot to do it." Then robots will help you clean the floor or make a meal for you and so on."
"We will use our thumbprints（拇指指纹）to buy all the things.Everyone's thumbprints will be in the computer.When you want to buy something，you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer.People won't take any money，credit cards or smart phones at all.Life will be easier and safer. "
"In the future，people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily.The telephones that we have today will seem out of date （过时）.
What do you think life in the future will be like？Send us a letter.

（1）What are Professor Lin's ideas about？ 　C　
A.Travel in the future.
B.Robots in the future.
C.Life in the future.
（2）Which of the following is NOT possible according to（根据） Professor Lin？ 　B　
A.There will be fewer car accidents.
B.People won't use anything to buy things.
C.Life in the future will be easier and safer.
（3）How many aspects （方面） does Professor Lin talk about the future？ 　C　
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（4）What will the listeners probably do after the program？ 　A　
A.Send them e﹣mails.
B.Visit Professor Lin.
C.Telephone Tony Brown.
【分析】本文主要介绍了林教授对于未来生活的一些想法．
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据文章第一段This is Professor Lin．He is a scientist．He has many exciting ideas about life in the future．（这是林教授。他是一位科学家。他对未来的生活有许多令人兴奋的想法。）可知林教授的想法是关于未来的生活的，故选C。
（2）根据第五段We will use our thumbprints to buy all the things.（我们将使用指纹买所有的东西。）可知B项"人们不会用任何东西来买东西。"说法错误。故选B。
（3）根据第二段I think in the future，traveling will be much cleaner and safer.（我认为在未来，旅行将更加清洁和安全。）第三段I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel（我还认为，人们将能够通过时间隧道回到过去。）第四段Housework will become much easier（家务活会变得容易得多。）第五段We will use our thumbprints to buy all the things.（我们将使用指纹买所有的东西。）第六段In the future，people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily.（在未来，人们将能够更容易地通过电话交谈。）可知林教授谈论未来五个方面。故选C。
（4）根据最后一段 What do you think life in the future will be like？Send us a letter.（你认为未来的生活会是什么样子？给我们寄封信。）可知听众在节目结束后可能会 给他们发电子邮件。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分）In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
Are you the only child in the family？If so，you are the most important in your family.Parents are the closest people to you in the world.However，a lot of middle school students have a problem with their parents.（1）　E　They don't think their parents are fair（公平的） to them.
Some students say that their parents often say a lot to them，but never listen to them.Others say their parents don't let them play computer games when other classmates are playing that（2）　A　Some students even decided to leave home because they were afraid to tell their parents they did badly in exams.Then they think running away is the best choice.（3）　B　
Problems are parts of life.Here is some advice for you：
• Find a good chance to talk with your parents.（4）　D　
• Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
• Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
• Show your parents you are growing up.Then they will feel you are no longer a small child.
If you follow the advice，you will have a happy life and never think of running away.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.These make them very unhappy.
B.But they don't know running away may bring them more problems.
C.Students feel happy about it.
D.Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings.
E.They feel they're not close to their parents any more.
【分析】许多中学生在和父母的相处方面有很多问题。文章对此进行了列举，并提出了解决方案。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文However，a lot of middle school students have a problem with their parents.（然而，许多中学生对他们的父母有意见。）可知这里提出了矛盾点。E"他们觉得他们和父母不再亲近了。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文Others say their parents don't let them play computer games when other classmates are playing that（其他人说，当其他同学在玩电脑游戏时，他们的父母不让他们玩）可知这里介绍了一些具体的不开心的事件。A"这些让他们很不开心"符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文 Then they think running away is the best choice.（然后他们认为逃离是最好的选择）可知这种方法不好。B"但是他们不知道逃跑可能会给他们带来更多的问题"符合语境。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文Find a good chance to talk with your parents.（找一个好的机会和你的父母交谈）可知此处介绍了谈话。D"不要害怕告诉他们你的感受"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
六、综合填空 （共 20 小题，计 20 分）
13．（10分）
A.successful B.so that C.having a party
D.opening E.look forward to F.make an invitation
Do you like going to other people's parties？In Western countries ，（1）　C　is very common.When there is an important event，people will hold a party to celebrate it.For example，when a family move to a new house，they will invite their friends and relatives（亲戚）to have a house warming party.When there is an（2）　D　of a library in a school，the school will have a party.
In order to hold a（3）　A　party，the host（主办者）has to do a lot of work to prepare for it.The work of preparation includes（包括）writing and sending invitation to invite the guests，preparing the food and drinks，and planning the games or other activities at the party.Here is an invitation.
Dear classmates，
As I'm sure you know by now，our favorite teacher，Ms.Taylor，is leaving soon to go back to the US for the winter vacation.To show how much we like her，let's have a surprise party for her on January 6th!I'll bring Ms.Taylor to the party without telling her（4）　B　she can be surprised.
Can you come to the party？If so，can you help with any of these things？Please tell me by this Sunday.
1）Buy food and drinks.
2）Think of games to play.
3）Prepare things we need for the games （glue，paper，pens， ...）.
I（5）　E　hearing from you all.
Li Ming
【分析】材料介绍了西方国家举办派对的原因和方式。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：在西方国家，开派对是很普遍的。动名词短语作主语，故填C。
（2）考查动名词。句意：当学校图书馆开放的时候，学校会举办一个聚会。结合句意，指的是图书馆"开幕"。故填D。
（3）考查形容词。句意：为了举办一个成功的聚会，主办者必须做大量的准备工作。形容词作前置定语修饰party。故填A。
（4）考查短语。句意：我会带泰勒女士来参加聚会，但不告诉她，这样她会感到惊喜。so that：这样。前后存在逻辑上的因果关系。故填B。
（5）考查短语。句意：我期待着你们所有人的消息。look forward to doing：期待……。故填E。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
14．（10分）
A.hearing from B.turn down C.at the end D.at the beginning E.to say F.reply to
As a guest，if you receive an invitation，you should（1）　F　the host in time .If you accept the invitation，you should send an email or phone to the host with "I'd love to".If you（2）　B　the invitation，you should reply with some reasons politely.As we all know，the host invites you sincerely（真诚地）and looks forward to（3）　A　you.Here are two replies to the invitation above（上面）.
Hi Li Ming，
What a great idea!I really like Ms.Taylor a lot.She helped me to improve my English so much.This party is the best way（4）　E　"Thank you and goodbye." I can help to buy some of the food and drinks.
Wang Zihan

Hi，Li Ming
Thanks so much for planning this.I'd love to come to the party，but I'm not free.My family is taking a trip to Qingdao（5）　C　of January to visit my grandparents.However，I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations，like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help.
Cheng Keyang
【分析】材料介绍了礼貌拒绝和接受邀请的做客礼节。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：作为客人，如果你收到邀请，你应该及时回复主人。结合句意，只有"回复"主人符合语境。故填F。
（2）考查短语。句意：如果你拒绝了邀请，你应该礼貌地回答一些理由。结合you should reply with some reasons politely（你应该礼貌地回答一些理由）可知是拒绝。故填B。
（3）考查短语。句意：我们都知道，主人真诚地邀请你，期待你的消息。look forward to doing：期待做某事。只有A选项符合句意。故填A。
（4）考查不定式。句意：这个派对是说"谢谢和再见"的最好方式。结合to say可知是"说"谢谢和再见。故填E。
（5）考查短语。句意：我的家人将在一月底去青岛看望我的祖父母at the end of January ：一月末。故填C。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要 时可加助动词或情态动词（每空不多于 3 个单词）。
15．（10分）What do you think our life will be like in the future？I think each family will have a robot.The robot（1）　will look　（look）like a human.You can ask it（2）　to do　（do）everything for you.It will serve you twenty﹣four hours（3）　a　day and never take a rest.It can talk with you when you get（4）　bored　（bore）.It is difficult to tell whether（是否）it is a human（5）　or　a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will spend（6）　less　（little） time（7）　working　（work）and have more time to travel.The cars in the future will be able to fly（8）　quickly　（quick）and freely in the sky because every car has wings（翅膀）with it.Robots will take you to any place you want（9）　to visit　（visit）.Taking the cars will be very safe because the robots will drive（10）　them　（they）for you.
【分析】文章主要介绍了未来的生活。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：机器人将看起来像人类。根据前文What do you think our life will be like in the future？（你认为我们未来的生活会是什么样的？）可知此处句子为一般将来时，所以用will+动词原形。故填will look。
（2）考查动词。句意：你可以要求它为你做一切。ask sb.to do sth.，要求某人做某事，固定搭配。故填to do。
（3）考查冠词。句意：它会一天二十四小时为你服务，从不休息。根据句意，此处意为一天二十四小时服务，day为辅音音素开头单词，所以冠词用a。故填a。
（4）考查形容词。句意：当你无聊的时候，它可以和你说话。get bored，感到无聊，固定搭配。故填bored。
（5）考查连词。句意：我在街上碰到很难分辨是人或者是机器人。根据句意，此处意为"或者"，表示选择关系。故填or。
（6）考查形容词。句意：人们将花更少的时间工作，有更多的时间旅行。根据句意，此处意为"更少的"，使用little的比较级less。故填less。
（7）考查动词。句意：人们将花更少的时间工作，有更多的时间旅行。spend time doing sth.，花时间做某事，固定搭配。故填working。
（8）考查副词。句意：未来的汽车将能够在天空快速自由地飞行，因为每辆汽车都有翅膀。根据句意，此处使用副词修饰动词。故填quickly。
（9）考查动词。句意：机器人会带你去任何你想去的地方。want to do sth.，想要做某事，固定搭配。故填to visit。
（10）考查代词。句意：开车会非常安全，因为机器人会为你开车。动词后使用代词做宾语，用宾格形式。故填them。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
八、阅读表达 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
16．（10分）Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork，and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this？Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.Laura Mills，a teenager from London，agrees. "Problems and worries are normal in life，" says Laura. "But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone，we'll certainly feel worse."
Laura once lost her wallet，and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money.She just kept thinking， "If I tell my parents，they'll be angry!" In the end，she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful."I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same way as Laura."It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them，"He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）What does the writer talk about in the passage？
　Students these days often have a lot of worries.　
（2）What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem？
　It is to do nothing.　
（3）What happened to Laura and how did she solve the problem at last？
　She lost her wallet and finally shared it with her parents.　
（4）Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems？
　Because they have more experience，and are always there to help them.　
（5）If you have a problem，what should you do according to（根据）Robert Hunt？
　It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.　
【分析】文章介绍了一些学生的烦恼。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Students these days often have a lot of worries.（现在的学生经常有很多烦恼）可知谈论的是学生经常有很多烦恼，故答案为：Students these days often have a lot of worries.
（2）根据Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.（一些人认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。）可知一些人认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做，故答案为：It is to do nothing.
（3）根据Laura once lost her wallet，and worried for days.In the end，she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.（劳拉有一次丢了钱包，担心了好几天。最后，她和父母聊了聊，他们真的很理解她。）可知她丢了钱包，最后和父母分享了此事，故答案为：She lost her wallet and finally shared it with her parents.
（4）根据Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.（学生们常常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验，他们总是在那里帮助他们。）可知父母有更多的经历和他们总是在那里帮助他们，故答案为：Because they have more experience，and are always there to help them.
（5）根据Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same way as Laura."It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them，"（罗伯特•亨特（Robert Hunt）就常见问题向学生提供建议。他和劳拉的感受一样。"最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该一直努力解决问题，）可知最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该一直努力解决问题，故答案为：It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
九、补全对话（共 4 小题，计 8 分）
17．（8分）（S：Susan L：Laura V：Vince M：Mom ）
S：Hello！May I speak to Laura？
L：Hi，this is Laura speaking.
S：Hi，Laura.It's Susan here.（1）　Would you like to come to my birthday party　？
L：Your birthday party？Sure，I'd love to.When will it start？
S：At around 6：00 p.m.this Saturday afternoon.See you then.
L：See you then.
S：Hi，Vince.This is Susan speaking.Are you available this Saturday afternoon？I want to invite you to my birthday party.
V：Hi，Susan.（2）　Sorrry，I can't　.I have to prepare for an exam next week.It's very important for me.
S：What a pity!Maybe next time. （Ten minutes later.）
S：Mom，I want to make fruit salad for my birthday party on Saturday.Can you tell me how？
M：Of course，dear.First，we need some apples，bananas，oranges，watermelons，honey and yogurt.
A：（3）　How many bananas do we need　？
B：We need three bananas.
A：（4）　How much yogurt do we need　？
B：I think two cups of yogurt should be enough.
A：OK.Let's make fruit salad.
【分析】这是一则Susan和Laura，Vince及妈妈妈的对话，对话中Susan邀请Laura和Vince参加生日聚会，并询问妈妈在聚会上如何做水果沙拉。
【解答】（1）根据后文"Your birthday party？Sure，I'd love to."可知，这里在邀请对方参加生日聚会。故填Would you like to come to my birthday party。
（2）根据后文"I have to prepare for an exam next week."可知，说话人不能参加聚会。故填Sorrry，I can't。
（3）根据回答"We need three bananas."可知，这里在询问需要多少香蕉。故填How many bananas do we need。
（4）根据回答" two cups of yogurt should be enough"可知，这里在询问需要多少酸奶。故填How much yogurt do we need。
【点评】补全对话考查学生的口语交际和语言表达能力，做题时要结合上下文答句或问句，确定要填写的句子，是对话内容完整，上下文连贯一致。
十、书面表达（计 15 分）
18．（15分）未来是未知的，是美好的，是充满想象力的……你二十年之后的生活是什么样子的呢？假如你是李林，请根据下面问题的提示，写一篇题目为"My life in 20 years"的短文。
Questions：
How old will you be in 20 years？
What will you be in 20 years？And where will you work？
Will you have your own family？What will it be like？
What will you do in your free time？
...
（1）文中要包括问题所提到的内容，可适当发挥；
（2）认真审题，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名等，否则不得分；
（3）70 个词左右，书面不得乱涂乱画，书写要认真、工整、美观。
【分析】【高分句型一】
I will make money to support my parents because they gave me so much when I was young.我会赚钱养活我父母，因为在我小的时候他们给了我很多。
动词不定式 to support my parents 表示目的；because因为，引导原因状语从句，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I will meet my friends who I can talk about the past school life with.我将会见我的朋友，他们可以和我谈论过去的学校生活。
本句使用了定语从句who I can talk about the past school life with。
【解答】Hello，everybody!MynameisAmy.Mylifein 20 yearswillbemodern and happy.I will be 35 at that time.（年龄）
As for my job，I will be a doctor.I will work in Beijing.（工作及地点）I will take on new challenges because I love it. （未来工作）I will live in Beijing.My parents will be too old to take care of themselves.So taking good care of them will be my duty.I will often be on a business trip to make money to support my parents because they gave me so much when I was young. 【高分句型一】I will have my own family with two children.It must be very happy.（拥有家庭及样子）Inmy free time，I'll go fishing or travel around.I also do sports every day to keep healthy.I will meet my friends who I can talk about the past school life with.【高分句型二】（生活是什么样子）
In a word，life in 20 years will be better than it is now.I will try my best to make it possible to have a better life!（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。