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牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Careers and skillsReading教课ppt课件
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这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Careers and skillsReading教课ppt课件，共50页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading，Para1，Para2，Para3，Para4，Main body，Para5，Conclusion，Debate等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A career is the jb r prfessin/ccupatin that smene des fr a lng perid f their life. What career d yu want t pursue ?
The prcess f restring artwrk is ____________.Restring an artwrk smetimes takes _______ __________________. Sme may even take years._________ is an imprtant quality fr restrers.Artwrks that need t be restred represent ur ___________________.
cmplicated
several mnths r a year
histry and culture
Welcme t the unit
Watch the vide and finish the fllwing exercies.
It demnstrates the spirit f craftsmanship.
The spirit f craftsmanship refers t the d_________ craftsman give t their wrk in rder t strive t be the best and t make their crafts as perfect as pssible. They have a p________ fr their crafts, while paying attentin t the small details that make them special and unique. Craftspeple are knwn fr their i__________, s_______ skills, prfessinal ethics, and pursuit f quality
1. What d yu think f this career?
2. D yu want t becme ne f them? What d yu expect frm yur future career?
decent financial benefits help cver financial needsearn a living ,t aruse passin within me benefit ur sciety in sme way.
Smetimes, there is a cnflict.What des Michael give tp pririty t?
What are the differences between them? Which path wuld be mre meaningful?
Read the magazine article and cmplete the chart belw with the main idea f each paragraph.
Glbal reading
Besides earning a living, there are ther imprtant reasns that mtivate us t enter the wrld f wrk. Lines 6-7
Hard wrk is essential fr ur individual well-being as well as fr the benefit f ur sciety as a whle. Lines 42-43
Para. 1. Accrding t the first paragraph, why d we have t wrk?
We wrk because we have t, nt least because we need the salary that enables us t be financially independent. Line 3
Detailed reading
Please translate the underlined sentence.
……一个人若自信地朝他梦想的方向行进，努力过他设想的那种生活，那么他就会在平常的时刻与成功不期而遇。
亨利.戴维.梭罗（1817-1862），美国作家，曾在瓦尔登湖畔隐居两年多，亲近自然，过着简朴的生活，并以此题材写成散文《瓦尔登湖》(Walden)。这句引文就出自这部经典文学作品。
Para. 2. What helped Yang Liwei becme a pilt and later an astrnaut?
His passin fr flying. Line 13
Have a guess
What qualities d we need t achieve ur dream ?
Determinatin
independence
Para 3. What shuld we d t adapt t a rapidly changing wrkplace?
We must keep up and develp new skills. Lines 19-20
Twenty years ag, psitins in scial technlgies r energy efficiency did nt even exist and it is difficult t anticipate the new psitins which will emerge twenty years frm nw. Hwever, it is certain that n ne can affrd t be satisfied with the status qu.
Hw des ur jb cntribute t the health f sciety?
What are the mst imprtant ccupatins in yur pinin?
All ccupatins are equal, with n difference in status r wrth. Any ne that is beneficial t the public is praisewrthy. — Huang Yanpei
职业平等，无高下，无贵贱。苟有益于人群，皆是无上上品。—— 黄炎培
Enabling us t pursue ur dreamsGiving us a great sense f achievement and satisfacinHelping us develp ur skills
Ensuring ur sciety functins prperlyBenefiting thers,Advancing ur cmmunities bringing success t ur natin
Para 5. What can we take pride in accrding t the last paragraph?
We can take pride in the knwledge that hard wrk is essential fr ur individual well-being as well as fr the benefit f ur sciety. Lines 42-43
“Wherever life takes us and whatever chices are laid ut befre us, smething wrth remembering is that ur wrk, when dne well, will nt nly help us make a living but als help make a life fr urselves and fr thers.”
Judging frm Dng Yuhui’s life stry, what d yu think f the writer’s wrds belw?
What helped Yang Liwei becme a pilt and later an astrnaut?
Pst reading
Pst reading
What qualities d we need in rder t d well in ur future jbs?
Brainstrming
In the future, if yu want t excel in yur wrk, what shuld yu prepare nw?
scial needs
Have a debate n the questin f whether t wrk t live r live t wrk.
Language Pints
1. Indeed, it culd be argued that ur educatin is geared twards preparing us fr a life f wrk.
的确，可以说我们的教育便是让我们为终生工作做好准备。
It can be argued that…
① It can be argued that human knwledge and achievement is limited by ur attentin.可以说，人的知识和成就受到专注力的限制。② It culd be argued that the plice failed in the first instance.可以说，警方在第一时间就失败了。
be geared twards…
使与相适应；使适合于；为……做好准备
① The prgramme is clearly geared twards teenage audience.这个节目显然是针对青少年观众的。 ② My thick cat is geared twards keeping me warm in snwy mnths.我的厚外套就是为了让我在冬天保暖用的。
2. Hwever, earning a living is by n means the nly reasn why we wrk.
然而，谋生绝不是我们工作的唯一原因。
earn a living
① He began t earn a living early. 他很早就开始自行谋生。② He wished t earn a living thrugh writing but despaired f ding s. 他想通过写作来谋生，不过他对此不抱希望。
绝不；丝毫不；一点儿也不
① That was by n means the end f the matter. 事情绝不可能到此为止。② She is by n means an inexperienced teacher. 她绝不是个毫无经验的教师。
3. Thrugh the wrk we d, ur gals can be attained and ur dreams achieved.
通过工作，我们的目标可以完成，梦想可以实现。
attain ne’s/the gal (f...)
① attain the gal f ensuring ur peple a relatively cmfrtable life实现小康目标② It seemed as if he wuld never attain his gal.他似乎永远也完不成他的目标。
achieve ne’s/the dream (f…)
① I hpe it will help me achieve my dream f pening a cffee shp.我希望它能帮助我实现开咖啡店的梦想。② Will Jenny’s parents help her achieve this dream?珍妮的父母会帮助她实现这个梦想吗？
4. “…if ne advances cnfidently in the directin f his dreams, and endeavrs t live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in cmmn hurs.”
“……如果一个人朝着他梦想的方向自信地前进，努力地过他设想的生活，他将在不经意间获得成功。”
endeavr v.
attempt by emplying effrt 努力；尽力；试图
①I shall endeavr t d my duty. 我将恪尽本分。②We endeavr t make ur custmers satisfied. 我们力图使顾客都满意。
endeavr n.
earnest and cnscientius activity intended t d r accmplish sth 努力；尝试make an endeavr t d sth 努力做某事
① There shuld be n bundary t human endeavr. 人类的努力不会有边界。② He made an endeavr t save the drwning girl. 他竭力去救那快要溺死的女孩。
5. Wherever ur interests may lie and whatever ur career chices might be, wrk allws us the pprtunity t be engaged in smething we are fnd f, ...
无论我们的兴趣在哪里，无论我们的职业选择是什么，工作都让我们有机会从事自己喜欢的事情。
be engaged in
① He is engaged in scientific research. 他从事科研工作。② They are engaged in talks with the Irish gvernment. 他们正忙着与爱尔兰政府谈判。
① I used t live in Yrk and I’m still fnd f the place. 我曾住在约克郡，现在仍然喜欢那里。②Yu must be very fnd f each ther. 你们肯定很喜欢对方。③Others may be fnd f titles and hnurs, but I am nt. 人皆好名，我则不然。
6. ..., and it is difficult t anticipate the new psitins which will emerge twenty years frm nw.
，而且很难预料二十年后会出现什么新职位。
anticipate v.
If yu anticipate an event, yu realize in advance that it may happen and yu are prepared fr it. 预期；预料；预计
①We anticipate that sales will rise next year.我们预计明年销售量将会增加。②We dn’t anticipate any majr prblems.我们预料不会发生什么大问题。
7. In a successful, stable and prductive sciety, all jbs are equally imprtant and n ne is superir t anther, s we shuld nt have prejdice against any f them.
在一个成功，稳定，高效的社会中，所有的工作都同等重要，没有一份工作比另一个更优越，所以我们不该对任何一份工作抱有偏见。
be superir t:
① The present is superir t the past. 今胜于昔。② They cnsidered themselves t be superir t clured peple. 他们自以为比有色人种优越。
have prejdice against
① I think yu have a prejudice against Judy. 我认你对朱迪有偏见。② Peple have had great prejudice against the private prperty fr a lng time as it’s regarded as an evil thing. 一直以来人们对私有财产抱有很大的偏见，认为私有财产是邪恶的。
8. Wherever life takes us and whatever chices are laid ut befre us, smething wrth remembering is that ...
无论生活将我们带到哪里，无论我们面前摆着什么样的选择，值得记住的是
(整齐地)铺开，展开，摊开
①She laid ut all her new clthes n the bed. 她把她所有的新衣服都摊开在床上。②Lay ut the map n the table and let’s have a lk. 把地图铺在桌子上，让我们来看一看。
① It culd be argued that... ② be geared twards…③ earn a living ④by n means⑤ attain ne’s/the gal (f...)⑥ achieve ne’s/the dream (f…)
可以说，可以这么说使与相适应；使适合于；为……做好准备谋生决不；丝毫不；一点儿也不实现(的)目标实现(……的)梦想
⑦ endeavr t d sth/ make an endeavr t d...⑧ be engaged in⑨be fnd f⑩anticipate⑪be superir t⑫have prejdice against⑬lay ut
努力做某事从事；参加喜欢；爱好预期；预料；预计优越于对有偏见(整齐地)铺开，展开，摊开
I. Chse prper expressins t cmplete the fllwing sentences.
1. Many peple in Britain __________ gardening.2. They ____________________ a legal battle with the cuncil fr several mnths.3. It cannt be questined that the new methd ______________ the ld ne. 4. I am ____________ an unsciable persn.5. Nwadays it is very easy t ____________. 6. The curse ______________________ the specific needs f its members.
earn a living by n means be fnd f be geared twards be engaged in be superir t
have been engaged in
is superir t
earn a living
had been geared twards
1. 可以说，制造业对发达国家产生的废弃物应承担一些责任。 ___ ____ ___ ______ ____ manufacturers bear sme respnsibility fr the amunt f waste rich cuntries prduce.2. 那时我们不可能预料到我们这项运动的结果。 At the time we _______ _____ __________ the result f ur campaigning.3. 我离我的梦想越来越近了。 I was getting clser and clser t ________ ____ ________.
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks t cmplete the sentences.
It can be argued that
culdn’t have anticipated
my dream
4. 我们总是竭尽全力让顾客满意。 We always ________ ____ _____ ur custmers.5. 我知道你想当科学家，但是唯有加倍努力你才能实现这个目标。 I knw (that) yu want t be a scientist, but t _______ ______ _________, yu shuld study even harder.6. 他对流行音乐怀有偏见。 He ____ ___ _________ _______ pp music. 7. 格雷丝把刀叉摆放在午餐桌上。 Grace _____ ____ the knives and frks at the lunch-table.
endeavr t please
achieve/attain the gal
has a prejudice against
A career is the jb r prfessin/ccupatin that smene des fr a lng perid f their life. What career d yu want t pursue ?
The prcess f restring artwrk is ____________.Restring an artwrk smetimes takes _______ __________________. Sme may even take years._________ is an imprtant quality fr restrers.Artwrks that need t be restred represent ur ___________________.
cmplicated
several mnths r a year
histry and culture
Welcme t the unit
Watch the vide and finish the fllwing exercies.
It demnstrates the spirit f craftsmanship.
The spirit f craftsmanship refers t the d_________ craftsman give t their wrk in rder t strive t be the best and t make their crafts as perfect as pssible. They have a p________ fr their crafts, while paying attentin t the small details that make them special and unique. Craftspeple are knwn fr their i__________, s_______ skills, prfessinal ethics, and pursuit f quality
1. What d yu think f this career?
2. D yu want t becme ne f them? What d yu expect frm yur future career?
decent financial benefits help cver financial needsearn a living ,t aruse passin within me benefit ur sciety in sme way.
Smetimes, there is a cnflict.What des Michael give tp pririty t?
What are the differences between them? Which path wuld be mre meaningful?
Read the magazine article and cmplete the chart belw with the main idea f each paragraph.
Glbal reading
Besides earning a living, there are ther imprtant reasns that mtivate us t enter the wrld f wrk. Lines 6-7
Hard wrk is essential fr ur individual well-being as well as fr the benefit f ur sciety as a whle. Lines 42-43
Para. 1. Accrding t the first paragraph, why d we have t wrk?
We wrk because we have t, nt least because we need the salary that enables us t be financially independent. Line 3
Detailed reading
Please translate the underlined sentence.
……一个人若自信地朝他梦想的方向行进，努力过他设想的那种生活，那么他就会在平常的时刻与成功不期而遇。
亨利.戴维.梭罗（1817-1862），美国作家，曾在瓦尔登湖畔隐居两年多，亲近自然，过着简朴的生活，并以此题材写成散文《瓦尔登湖》(Walden)。这句引文就出自这部经典文学作品。
Para. 2. What helped Yang Liwei becme a pilt and later an astrnaut?
His passin fr flying. Line 13
Have a guess
What qualities d we need t achieve ur dream ?
Determinatin
independence
Para 3. What shuld we d t adapt t a rapidly changing wrkplace?
We must keep up and develp new skills. Lines 19-20
Twenty years ag, psitins in scial technlgies r energy efficiency did nt even exist and it is difficult t anticipate the new psitins which will emerge twenty years frm nw. Hwever, it is certain that n ne can affrd t be satisfied with the status qu.
Hw des ur jb cntribute t the health f sciety?
What are the mst imprtant ccupatins in yur pinin?
All ccupatins are equal, with n difference in status r wrth. Any ne that is beneficial t the public is praisewrthy. — Huang Yanpei
职业平等，无高下，无贵贱。苟有益于人群，皆是无上上品。—— 黄炎培
Enabling us t pursue ur dreamsGiving us a great sense f achievement and satisfacinHelping us develp ur skills
Ensuring ur sciety functins prperlyBenefiting thers,Advancing ur cmmunities bringing success t ur natin
Para 5. What can we take pride in accrding t the last paragraph?
We can take pride in the knwledge that hard wrk is essential fr ur individual well-being as well as fr the benefit f ur sciety. Lines 42-43
“Wherever life takes us and whatever chices are laid ut befre us, smething wrth remembering is that ur wrk, when dne well, will nt nly help us make a living but als help make a life fr urselves and fr thers.”
Judging frm Dng Yuhui’s life stry, what d yu think f the writer’s wrds belw?
What helped Yang Liwei becme a pilt and later an astrnaut?
Pst reading
Pst reading
What qualities d we need in rder t d well in ur future jbs?
Brainstrming
In the future, if yu want t excel in yur wrk, what shuld yu prepare nw?
scial needs
Have a debate n the questin f whether t wrk t live r live t wrk.
Language Pints
1. Indeed, it culd be argued that ur educatin is geared twards preparing us fr a life f wrk.
的确，可以说我们的教育便是让我们为终生工作做好准备。
It can be argued that…
① It can be argued that human knwledge and achievement is limited by ur attentin.可以说，人的知识和成就受到专注力的限制。② It culd be argued that the plice failed in the first instance.可以说，警方在第一时间就失败了。
be geared twards…
使与相适应；使适合于；为……做好准备
① The prgramme is clearly geared twards teenage audience.这个节目显然是针对青少年观众的。 ② My thick cat is geared twards keeping me warm in snwy mnths.我的厚外套就是为了让我在冬天保暖用的。
2. Hwever, earning a living is by n means the nly reasn why we wrk.
然而，谋生绝不是我们工作的唯一原因。
earn a living
① He began t earn a living early. 他很早就开始自行谋生。② He wished t earn a living thrugh writing but despaired f ding s. 他想通过写作来谋生，不过他对此不抱希望。
绝不；丝毫不；一点儿也不
① That was by n means the end f the matter. 事情绝不可能到此为止。② She is by n means an inexperienced teacher. 她绝不是个毫无经验的教师。
3. Thrugh the wrk we d, ur gals can be attained and ur dreams achieved.
通过工作，我们的目标可以完成，梦想可以实现。
attain ne’s/the gal (f...)
① attain the gal f ensuring ur peple a relatively cmfrtable life实现小康目标② It seemed as if he wuld never attain his gal.他似乎永远也完不成他的目标。
achieve ne’s/the dream (f…)
① I hpe it will help me achieve my dream f pening a cffee shp.我希望它能帮助我实现开咖啡店的梦想。② Will Jenny’s parents help her achieve this dream?珍妮的父母会帮助她实现这个梦想吗？
4. “…if ne advances cnfidently in the directin f his dreams, and endeavrs t live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in cmmn hurs.”
“……如果一个人朝着他梦想的方向自信地前进，努力地过他设想的生活，他将在不经意间获得成功。”
endeavr v.
attempt by emplying effrt 努力；尽力；试图
①I shall endeavr t d my duty. 我将恪尽本分。②We endeavr t make ur custmers satisfied. 我们力图使顾客都满意。
endeavr n.
earnest and cnscientius activity intended t d r accmplish sth 努力；尝试make an endeavr t d sth 努力做某事
① There shuld be n bundary t human endeavr. 人类的努力不会有边界。② He made an endeavr t save the drwning girl. 他竭力去救那快要溺死的女孩。
5. Wherever ur interests may lie and whatever ur career chices might be, wrk allws us the pprtunity t be engaged in smething we are fnd f, ...
无论我们的兴趣在哪里，无论我们的职业选择是什么，工作都让我们有机会从事自己喜欢的事情。
be engaged in
① He is engaged in scientific research. 他从事科研工作。② They are engaged in talks with the Irish gvernment. 他们正忙着与爱尔兰政府谈判。
① I used t live in Yrk and I’m still fnd f the place. 我曾住在约克郡，现在仍然喜欢那里。②Yu must be very fnd f each ther. 你们肯定很喜欢对方。③Others may be fnd f titles and hnurs, but I am nt. 人皆好名，我则不然。
6. ..., and it is difficult t anticipate the new psitins which will emerge twenty years frm nw.
，而且很难预料二十年后会出现什么新职位。
anticipate v.
If yu anticipate an event, yu realize in advance that it may happen and yu are prepared fr it. 预期；预料；预计
①We anticipate that sales will rise next year.我们预计明年销售量将会增加。②We dn’t anticipate any majr prblems.我们预料不会发生什么大问题。
7. In a successful, stable and prductive sciety, all jbs are equally imprtant and n ne is superir t anther, s we shuld nt have prejdice against any f them.
在一个成功，稳定，高效的社会中，所有的工作都同等重要，没有一份工作比另一个更优越，所以我们不该对任何一份工作抱有偏见。
be superir t:
① The present is superir t the past. 今胜于昔。② They cnsidered themselves t be superir t clured peple. 他们自以为比有色人种优越。
have prejdice against
① I think yu have a prejudice against Judy. 我认你对朱迪有偏见。② Peple have had great prejudice against the private prperty fr a lng time as it’s regarded as an evil thing. 一直以来人们对私有财产抱有很大的偏见，认为私有财产是邪恶的。
8. Wherever life takes us and whatever chices are laid ut befre us, smething wrth remembering is that ...
无论生活将我们带到哪里，无论我们面前摆着什么样的选择，值得记住的是
(整齐地)铺开，展开，摊开
①She laid ut all her new clthes n the bed. 她把她所有的新衣服都摊开在床上。②Lay ut the map n the table and let’s have a lk. 把地图铺在桌子上，让我们来看一看。
① It culd be argued that... ② be geared twards…③ earn a living ④by n means⑤ attain ne’s/the gal (f...)⑥ achieve ne’s/the dream (f…)
可以说，可以这么说使与相适应；使适合于；为……做好准备谋生决不；丝毫不；一点儿也不实现(的)目标实现(……的)梦想
⑦ endeavr t d sth/ make an endeavr t d...⑧ be engaged in⑨be fnd f⑩anticipate⑪be superir t⑫have prejdice against⑬lay ut
努力做某事从事；参加喜欢；爱好预期；预料；预计优越于对有偏见(整齐地)铺开，展开，摊开
I. Chse prper expressins t cmplete the fllwing sentences.
1. Many peple in Britain __________ gardening.2. They ____________________ a legal battle with the cuncil fr several mnths.3. It cannt be questined that the new methd ______________ the ld ne. 4. I am ____________ an unsciable persn.5. Nwadays it is very easy t ____________. 6. The curse ______________________ the specific needs f its members.
earn a living by n means be fnd f be geared twards be engaged in be superir t
have been engaged in
is superir t
earn a living
had been geared twards
1. 可以说，制造业对发达国家产生的废弃物应承担一些责任。 ___ ____ ___ ______ ____ manufacturers bear sme respnsibility fr the amunt f waste rich cuntries prduce.2. 那时我们不可能预料到我们这项运动的结果。 At the time we _______ _____ __________ the result f ur campaigning.3. 我离我的梦想越来越近了。 I was getting clser and clser t ________ ____ ________.
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks t cmplete the sentences.
It can be argued that
culdn’t have anticipated
my dream
4. 我们总是竭尽全力让顾客满意。 We always ________ ____ _____ ur custmers.5. 我知道你想当科学家，但是唯有加倍努力你才能实现这个目标。 I knw (that) yu want t be a scientist, but t _______ ______ _________, yu shuld study even harder.6. 他对流行音乐怀有偏见。 He ____ ___ _________ _______ pp music. 7. 格雷丝把刀叉摆放在午餐桌上。 Grace _____ ____ the knives and frks at the lunch-table.
endeavr t please
achieve/attain the gal
has a prejudice against
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