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牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Careers and skillsReading说课课件ppt
展开Definitin f wrk
Reasns fr Wrk
Read fr pinin (para.1)
Hwever, earning a living is by n means the nly reasn why we wrk-there are ther imprtant reasns that mtivate us t enter the wrld f wrk.
Live t wrk
What are reasns listed t cnvince peple f the authr’s pinin: live t wrk
Read fr reasns(para.2-4)
develp ur skills
cntribute t the health f sciety
achieve dreams and attain gals
Read fr evidential supprt
cmparisn
Read fr evidential supprt(para. 2)
examples
simile(比喻)
Read fr evidential supprt(para.2)
Can yu give an anther example t supprt the argument: wrk can attain ur gals and achieve dreams?
__________,driven by his/her passin fr __________,became ______________________.
Su Bintian, driven by his passin fr running, became an prfessinal athlete and was hired as assciate(副的)prfessr f Institute f Physical Educatin in Jinan University.
Read fr evidential supprt(para.3)
Our rapidly changing wrkplace make it necessary fr us t keep up and develp new skills. Twenty years ag, psitins ……even exist.
befre vs nw
Read fr evidential supprt(para. 4)
Why des the article begin with a questin ?aruse readers’ attentin ask readers’ answersshare a ht phenmennHw des the authr explain the cntributin f varius jbs t the health f sciety? What is the advantage f this writing techniques? The authr use simile t cmpare the different types f jbs t gears in a machine, which makes the statements vivid and descriptive.
Appreciatin
Challenge the authr
What des the authr desire t cnvey in this passage?Wrk nt nly benefits ur individual but als cntributes t the health f sciety. Why des the authr want t cnvince yu f this pinin?persuade peple t live t wrk rather than wrk t liveD yu think the authr gets acrss his pinin t yu? hw?Yes. His arguments are illustrated clearly by means f qutes, examples, simile, cmparisn.
If yu were the authr, wuld yu change the title “wrk t live ,live t wrk” int “wrk t live r live t wrk”? Why?
N. Because the authr lngs t persuade peple t “live t wrk” rather than make a chice between “wrk t live” and “live t wrk”.
React t the authr
D yu apprve f the authrs pinin f wrk?If yes, what makes a successful career?
And in the simplest1.________, passin is a cllectin f yur life experiences and gives yu the deepest sense f fulfillment. Hwever, I am als aware that2._______ alne cannt guarantee success in life. Fr passin t be a career, it must be cupled with the right set f 3._____, cnditining and psitining. When we get ur yung peple t lk inward, we als ask them what skills d yu have, what4.______d yu have, what 5._________d yu have that yu can use t build a niche(适当的位置) in the marketplace. But mre than that, we als lk at the market 6.______, because it desn’t matter hw much yu lve and enjy it. If nbdy wants it r is willing t pay fr it, It can’t be a 7. _________. It’s just a8.____________.
experience
What makes a successful career?
endeavrpassin/passinatehardwrkingintegrityrespnsibility/respnsiblecmpetence/cmpetentpersistence/persistentdeterminatin/determinedselflessness/selflesscmmitment/cmmitted
hnesty/hnestambitin/ambitiusreliability/reliablehumility/humbleptimism/ptimisticlyalty/lyalreslutincnstitutinbravery/bravecarefulness/careful
What actually makes “me” ccupied in my wrk?When it cmes t the wrk ccupying my life, I feel a sense f pride surging thrugh my bdy nt because I can earn a living but because I d smething that is meaningful. It is meaningfulness that makes me enjy the busyness f wrk. The mre I am expsed t wrk, the happier I am. I am lucky enugh t wrk n my dream jb. S I am nt ccupied with my wrk but surrunded by the happiness f wrk.
In the future, if yu are keen t “live t wrk”, what preparatins shuld yu start making nw?
scial needs
All ccupatins are equal, with n difference in status r wrth. Any ne that is beneficial t the public is praisewrthy.
Language Pints
尤其是……,特别是……(p1) _________________经济独立_________________(全公司或全国的)劳动力_________________谋生_________________绝不_________________促使某人做……_________________这样或那样的梦想(p2)_________________追寻梦想_________________朝着……方向前进_________________努力做… _________________从事,忙于_________________
nt leastfinancially independentlabr frceearn a livingby n meansmtivate sb t ddreams f ne kind r antherpurse dreamsin the directin fendeavr t dbe engaged in
喜欢_________________成就感和满足感_________________为……提供空间(p3)_________________持续不断地_________________保持,跟上_________________能承担得起做……_________________满足于_________________现状,原来的状况_________________为了_________________使某人适应_________________导致(p4) _________________
be fnd fprvide rm frcnstantly and cntinuuslykeep upaffrd t dbe satisfied withstatus quin rder tadapt neself tcntribute t
a sense f achievement and satisfactin
在最基本层面_________________比…优越 _________________歧视,对……抱有偏见_________________公务员_________________做出各自的努力_________________踏出_________________使自己投身于做…… _________________在偏远地区_________________致力于做……_________________很少能接触到……_________________展示;安排;提议(p5)_________________
at the mst basic levelbe superir thave prejudice againstpublic servantsmake respective cntributinsstep ut fcmmit neself tin remte rural areasbe devted tless access tlay ut
谋生_________________以……为豪_________________总的来说;作为一个整体_________________即将;刚要;正打算(page33)_________________导致_________________极大强调……_________________符合某人的需要_________________喜爱;附属于_________________结果是_________________顺利完成;在……方面成功_________________
make a livingtake pride inas a whlebe abut t result inplace great emphasis nmeet ne’s needsbe attached tas a resultsucceed in
Sme might say that we wrk because we have t, nt least because we need the salary that enables us t be financially independent.
that引导的宾语从句
that引导的定语从句
有些人可能会说,我们工作是因为我们不得不工作,尤其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。
Hwever, earning a living is by n means the nly reasn why we wrk—there are ther imprtant reasns that mtivate us t enter the wrld f wrk.
why引导的定语从句,在从句中做原因状语
that引导的定语从句,在从句中做主语
然而,挣钱谋生绝不是我们工作的唯一原因——还有其他重要的原因促使我们进入工作的世界。
Wherever ur interests may lie and whatever ur career chices might be, wrk allws us the pprtunity t be engaged in smething we are fnd f and, cnsequently, it can give us a great sense f achievement and satisfactin.
wherever和whatever引导的让步状语从句
无论我们的爱好在于何处,无论我们的职业选择是什么,工作使得我们有机会做我们喜欢的事情,并且因此能带给我们巨大的成就感和满足感。
省略了关系代词that的定语从句
Nt nly des wrk benefit us persnally, it als cntributes t the health f sciety.
nt nly … but als …连接并列成分或并列分句Nt nly…but als连接句子时, nt nly 可以置于句首表示强调,这时nt后的分句要采用部分倒装结构
工作不仅有利于我们个人,它也有助于社会的健康。
Wherever life takes us and whatever chices are laid ut befre us, smething wrth remembering is that ur wrk, when dne well, will nt nly help us make a living but als help make a life fr urselves and fr thers.
wherever和whatever引导的让步状语从句,在从句中做定语
无论生活把我们带到哪里,无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么,值得记住的是,当工作做得好时,它不仅会帮助我们谋生,还会帮助我们为自己和他人创造生活。
We can take pride in the knwledge that hard wrk is essential individual well-being as well as fr the benefit f ur sciety as a whle.
that引导的同位语从句
Language Usage
(1)earn ne's /a living= make a living谋生earn sb sth使某人赢得/获得(2)earningsn.收入;工资
Yur effrts will __________________________.你的努力将会为你赢得佳誉。Peple with a university educatin tend t have higher ________(earn) than thse with a basic educatin.
earn yu a gd reputatin
Wherever ur interests may lie and whatever ur career chices might be,wrk allws us the pprtunity t be engaged in smething we are fnd f...
be engaged in=engage neself in从事,参加;忙于be adapted t=adapt neself t适应be cmmitted t=cmmit neself t全心全意做某事be devted t=devte neself t全心全意做某事,致力于做某事
They are engaged _____ talks with the Irish gvernment.We ____________________________ new music talent.我们致力于培养新的音乐人才。It ____________________________________ his new envirnment.他过了好一阵子才适应了新的环境。
are cmmitted t fstering
tk him a while t adapt himself t
Twenty years ag,psitins in scial technlgies r energy efficiency did nt even exist,and it is difficult t anticipate the new psitins which will emerge twenty years frm nw.
vt.预料,预期;预见,预计(并做准备);期盼
(1)anticipate ding sth. 预期做某事anticipate sth. ding sth. 预期……做某事It is anticipated that...据预测……(2)anticipatin n.预料,预期,预见,预计in anticipatin f 预料,预期
They anticipate _______(mve) t a bigger city by the end f the year.Investrs were string up a lt f cash ______ anticipatin f disaster.___________________ the prsperity can sustain fr a rather lng time.可以预计这种繁荣将持续相当长的时期。
It is anticipated that
In a successful,stable and prductive sciety,all jbs are equally imprtant and n ne is superir t anther,s we shuld nt have prejudice against any f them.
adj.好的,占优势的;有优越感的;高傲的 n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人
(1)be superir t比……更好的,更胜一筹的(2)inferir adj.较差的;比不上……的n.不如别人的人;级别(或地位)低的人be inferir t比……更差的,比不上……的
I've persnally never subscribed t the view that either sex is superir _____ the ther.Tgether the team may then prduce smething new, unique and __________________ any ne member.这样,团队就可以一起创造出一些新的、独特的、优于任何一个成员的单独成果的东西。
superir t that f
n.[U]&[C]偏见;成见
have (a) prejudice against sb. /sth. 对某人/物有偏见(2)prejudiced adj.有偏见的;偏爱的be prejudiced against...对……有偏见
I think he has a prejudice ________ his female cwrkers.I think it's an excellent article, but then I'm ___________—I wrte it.
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