新目标九年级 Units 5-6课件PPT

这是一份新目标九年级 Units 5-6课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了by hand ，dream of  ，make tea  ，no matter ，take place，last year等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. __________ v. 避免; 回避2. __________ v. 完成 adj. 完整的; 完全的; 彻底的3. __________ v. 列表; 列清单 n. 名单; 清单4. __________ v. 提到; 说到5. __________ v. 保持不变; 剩余6. __________ v. 做买卖; 从事贸易 n. 贸易; 交易7. __________ n. 疑惑; 疑问 v. 怀疑8. __________ v. 发出……气味; 闻到 n. 气味
9. _______________ n. 环境 →_____________ adj. 自然环境的; 有关环境的 10. ______________ n. 叶; 叶子 →____________ (复数)11. ______________ n. 高兴; 愉快 → ___________ v. 使高兴; 使满意 → ___________ adj. 令人愉快的; 舒适的 →____________ adj. 高兴的; 满意的; 愉快的12. ______________ n. 筷子 →____________ (复数)
envirnmental
13. ___________ v. 生产; 制造; 出产 →__________ n. 产品; 制品 14. ___________ adj. 广泛的; 普通的 → _________ adv. 广泛地; 普通地15. ___________ n. 法国 → _________ n. 法语 adj. 法国的; 法国人的; 法语的16. ___________ n. 德国 → _________ n. 德国人; 德语 adj. 德国的17. ___________ adj. 突然(的) →_________ adv. 突然; 忽然
18. ______________ adj. 每天的; 日常的 → ____________ 每天19. ______________ n. 参赛者; 竞争者 → ____________ n. 竞争; 比赛 20. ______________ n. 庆典; 庆祝活动 → ____________ v. 庆祝21. ______________ n. 职业; 行业 → ____________ adj. 职业的; 专业的22. ______________ n. 事故; 意外; 偶然 → ____________ adj. 意外的; 偶然的23. ______________ n. 电; 电能 → ____________ adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
electricity
24. _____________ adj. 国家的; 民族的 →___________ n. 国家; 民族25. _____________ adj. 受欢迎的; 流行的 →___________ n. 受欢迎; 普及26. _____________ v. 翻译 →___________ n. 翻译; 译文 →___________ n. (尤指专职)翻译; 译员; 翻译家27. _____________ adj. 每日的; 日常的 →___________ n. 白天; 一天; 一日28. _____________ adj. 生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的 →___________ v. 居住; 生活 →___________ adj. 活着; 有生气的
29. ____________ adj. 音乐; 乐曲 →__________ adj. 音乐的; 有音乐天赋的 →__________ n. 音乐家30. ____________ adj. 咸的 →__________ n. 盐31. ____________ n. 加拿大 →__________ adj. 加拿大的; 加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人 32. ____________ n. 英雄; 男主角 →__________ (复数)
1. ___________________ 实现某人的梦想 2. ___________________ 突然; 猛地 3. ___________________ 低价 4. ___________________ 同时 5. ___________________ 避免做某事 6. ___________________ 被……覆盖  
achieve ne’s dream   
all f a sudden
at a lw price
at the same time
avid ding sth.
be cvered with  
7. ____________________ 以……闻名; 为人知晓 8. ____________________ 由……制成 9. ____________________ 被变成 10. ___________________ 被用来做某事 11. ___________________ 违反规则 12. ___________________ 偶然; 意外地  13. ___________________ 手工 14. ___________________ 错误地; 无意中
be knwn/famus fr
be made f/frm 
 be turned int 
by accident  
by mistake
break the rule 
be used fr ding sth. 
15. _________________ 疏忽驾驶 16. _________________  日常生活 17. _________________ 把……分开 18. _________________ 梦想; 幻想; 向往 19. _______________________ 环境保护 20. _________________   日用品 21. _________________ 童话故事22. _________________   掉进
careless driving
daily life
divide ... int  
envirnmental prtectin  
everyday things  
fairy tale
23. ______________________ 有道理 24. ______________________ 高科技产品 25. ______________________ 处于困境中 26. ______________________ 钦佩; 仰慕  27. ______________________ 泡茶  28. ______________________  不论; 无论29. ______________________ 不但……而且……30. ______________________ 阻止某人做某事
have a pint
high-technlgy prducts
nt nly ... but als ... 
stp sb. frm ding sth.　
31.  _________________ 剪纸32.  _________________ 发生; 出现33.  _________________ ……的数量34.  _________________ 把……翻译成……35.  _________________ 毫无疑问; 的确
paper cutting
the number f ...
translate ... int ...
withut dubt
1. ... was / were made in+某地 ……是在……(地方)制造的2. ... is / are made f / frm+材料 ……是由……(材料)制成的3. It seems that ... ……好像是 / 似乎……4. It takes sme time t d sth. 做某事花费一些时间
5. ... was invented in + 时间 ……是在……(时候)发明的6. ... was invented by... ……是由……发明的7. N matter what yu..., yu might think ... 不论你……, 你可能认为……
8. It is said that ...  据说……9. It is believed that ...  人们认为…… / 据信……10. ... has nt nly becme ..., but it has als becme ... ……不仅已经变成了……, 而且也已经变成了……
1. glass n. 玻璃 【归纳】
a piece f glass 一块玻璃
a glass f wine 一杯葡萄酒
a pair f glasses 一副眼镜
1) 汉译英。 托马斯今天戴了一副眼镜，看上去很滑稽。 Thmas wears _______________ tday. He lks funny.2) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 很多人习惯起床后喝杯水。 Many peple are used t drinking __________________ after getting up.
a pair f glasses
a glass f water
2. avid v. 避免; 回避 【归纳】
avid sb./sth. 避开某人/某事
avid ding sth. 避开做某事
“防止” = prevent
1) When playing in the hallways students shuld avid_________(push) each ther. (2022湖南永州)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。2) Hw can we _______ (避免) being infected by COVID-19? (2022贵州铜仁)
3. everyday/every day
根据句意选用everyday或every day填空。1) This is his ____________ wrk.2) She gets up at half past five in the mrning ___________.3) My brther reads ____________ English ____________.
4. lively/living/alive/live
1) Jim is watching a ftball match which is shwn ______ n TV. Thugh he is nt n the scene, he can still cheer fr his team. (2019 江苏常州) A. lively B. live C. living D. alive
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。2) Of the three cities, Ningb, ur hmetwn, is the _________ (生机勃勃的). (2021浙江宁波)
5. pleasant/pleasure/pleased/please
【中考链接】用所给单词的适当形式填空。—Lucy, hw abut ging t the library? —Sunds great! Reading bks can give us much _________ (please).(2019 山东青岛改编)
6. smell n. 气味 v. 发出……气味; 闻到 smell还可以作系动词, 意为“闻起来”, 其后可以跟形容 词作表语。 【链接】 常见的感官动词: lk 看起来 sund 听起来 smell 闻起来 taste 尝起来 feel 摸起来; 感觉
【中考链接】 单项选择
1) —Lk, Cindy. The flwers in ur classrm cme ut in ne night. —That's fantastic! They are beautiful and clrful. They ______ nice. (2020新疆中考) A. smells B. smell C. sunds D. sund2. — Hw des the banana milk shake _______? — Delicius. I’d like t have anther glass.(2020湖北襄阳) A. lk B. smell C. taste D. sund
7. divide v. 分开; 分散 【归纳】 divide up 分开, 分割 divide int 分成, 划分为 divide sth. int 把……分为……
根据语境及所给汉语提示完成英语句子, 每空词数不限。1) The piece f clth was t big, s my mm ________________________ (把它分成三块). 2) The kids _______________________________ (经常被 分成两组) t play games. 
are ften divided int tw grups
divided it int three pieces
3) The students are ften ________(分开) int several grups by the teacher befre discussing the difficult questins in class. (2022山东泰安)
用在肯定句中, 常接if或whether引导的宾语从句。
用在否定句和疑问句中, 常接that引导的宾语从句。
There is / was n dubt that ...,“毫无疑问/无疑……”
n dubt“无疑地，肯定地”
withut (a) dubt“毫无疑问”
【语境应用】汉译英。 1) 我肯定他会帮我们。 I dn’t dubt that he will help us. 2) 毫无疑问，我们迷路了。 There is n dubt that we are lst. / Withut (a) dubt, we are lst. / We are lst withut (a) dubt. / N dubt, we are lst.
【语境应用】单项选择
1) M Yan is famus _______ a writer. A. in                 B. as         C. with             D. fr2) Beijing is famus _______ the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. A. in                 B. as         C. with             D. fr
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每空一词)3) Zhang Ruxu, Tang Dynasty pet, is widely _________ fr his pem A Mnlit Night n the Spring River. (knw) (2021江苏扬州)
2. turn int 变成 【链接】
turn in 上交 turn ut 结果是 turn n 打开 turn ff 关闭 turn dwn 关小; 调低(音量) turn up 开大; 调高(音量) turn ver 翻转
【中考链接】单项选择
Please ________ the cmputer, Lily. It's time fr yu t g t bed. (2020湖南株洲)A. turn ff B. turn up C. turn n
3. stp … (frm) ding sth. 阻止……做某事 同义短语：prevent … (frm) ding sth. 【语境应用】1) 单项选择 Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strng will (意志). His serius illness never ______ him ______ living a meaningful and clrful life. A. learned; frm B. prtected; frm C. saved; frm D. stpped; frm
2) 根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。(每空限 填一词) 明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may ___________________ us frm _______ ut tmrrw.
stp/keep/prevent
4. lk up t 钦佩; 仰慕 【中考链接】单项选择 — Wh d yu admire mst, Yang Ming? — Zhng Nanshan. Nt nly I but als my classmates ____________ him. (2020黑龙江哈尔滨) A. lk frward t B. lk up t C. are up t
【语境应用】 根据语境选择f, frm或int填空。 1) His schlbag is made ________ clth. 2) The wd is made ________ desks and chairs fr us. 3) This kind f wine is made ________ grapes. 
1. N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. 无论你买什么，你可能会认为那些产品都是产自那些国家。
【归纳】n matter 意为“不论; 无论”, 后接关系代词或关系副词, 引导让步状语从句。
【链接】 n matter what… = whatever… 无论什么…… n matter wh… = whever … 无论谁…… n matter where… = wherever ... 无论何处…… n matter when… = whenever … 无论何时…… n matter hw = hwever 无论怎样
【语境应用】完成句子，每空词数不限。 1) 不论它多么贵，Anna都会买。 _______________________ expensive it is, Anna will take it. 2) 不论你是谁，你都不能进去。 Yu can’t g in ______________________ yu are.
n matter wh / whever
N matter hw / Hwever 
2. It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. 完成所有事情要花费几周时间。 【归纳】 It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 某人花费多长时间做某事 =sb. spend(s) sme time (in) ding sth.
【语境应用】按要求完成句子。 Ry wrks in Lndn. It _______ him abut half an hur ___________ (get) t wrk by bus every day. Ry wrks in Lndn. _____________________________ ________________________（同义句）(2019山东临沂改编)
He spends half an hur getting t
wrk by bus every day.
3. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink. 据说一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发了茶可以饮用。 【归纳】 It is said that 据说…… It is believed that ...  人们认为…… / 据信…… It’s reprted that ...  据报道……
【语境应用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。 1) 人们认为教育很重要。 It is believed that educatin is very imprtant. 2) 据说他的家庭很富裕。 It is said that his family is rich.
4. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular t watch. 篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动, 也成为了一项人们喜欢观看的运动。
【归纳】 nt nly…but als… 不仅……而且…… 连接并列主语时, 谓语动词要和but als后的主语保持一致, 即遵循“就近原则”。
Nt nly Jim but als Lucy ______ a few cities since they came t China. (2020辽宁营口) A. will visit B. visited C. have visited D. has visited
一、被动语态的构成 被动语态是由“be +动词的过去分词”构成的。 助动词be随着主语的人称、数和时态的不同而变化。
二、初中常见的六种时态的被动语态结构
三、使用被动语态的情况1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁。2. 没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。3. 需要强调或突出动作的承受者时。4. 句子的主语是动作的承受者。5. 有些动词习惯上常用被动语态。
四、被动语态结构中应注意的几个问题1.  主动句中在感官动词see、hear、watch、feel、ntice等以及使役动词let、make、have等后跟省略t的不定式, 变为被动句时, 应加上不定式符号t。2. “不及物动词+介词 / 副词”构成的短语动词，变成被动句时，要把它们作为整体看待，介词或副词不可与动词拆开或漏掉。
3. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可将主动句中的直接宾语或间接宾语变为被动句中的主语。 如果把主动句中的直接宾语(指物)变为被动句中的主语，则需在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词t或fr。 常接t的动词有give, tell, lend, shw, pass, hand等； 常接fr的动词有buy, get等。
五、主动形式表示被动意义的情况1. 动词pen, read, sell, write, lck, clean, watch, cut, burn, drive等作不及物动词， 且它们的主语为物时。2. 某些系动词(如smell, lk, taste, feel, sund等)描述某物特 性时。3. be wrth ding中，ding表示被动意义。4. “need/require＋ding”相当于“need/require＋t be dne”， t be dne 是不定式的被动结构。
1. It’s said that tea _________ fr the first time abut 5,000 years ag. (2022年辽宁盘锦) A. DrinksB. drankC. is drunkD. was drunk2. On ur farm, the tea leaves ________by hand when they are ready. (2022北京) A. PickB. pickedC. are pickedD. were picked
3. It’s a lng time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park. (2022江苏镇江) A. was takenB. takesC.is takenD. tk4. I ________ by aliens n my way hme the ther day. D yu believe me? (2022江苏徐州) A. have attacked B. was attackedC. was attacking D. am attacked
5. —Many DIY cards _______ t mthers n Mther's Day every year. —Hw creative! (2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁)is sending B. are sending C. is sent D. are sent6. —I hear that yu tk part in a frest clean-up activity last Sunday.—Yes, it _________ by ur schl green club t prtect frests. (2022江苏扬州)A. rganizes B. rganized C. was rganized D. will be rganized
材料(Material)►A: Mrs. White, what’s yur dress made f ? B: Cttn.►A: What’s this kind f paper made frm? B: Bamb.►Cindy bught a silk bluse yesterday.
特征 (Features)
形状(Shape)►A: What des it lk like? B: It lks like a flwer.►A: What shape is the pencil sharpener (转笔刀) / What’s the shape f the pencil sharpener? B: It’s a star.颜色(Clr)►A: What clr is yur new scarf, Maria? B: It’s dark blue.
规格 (Size) ►A: What size is yur sweater? B: Size 160.►A: What size are yur shes? B: Size 39.►This pair f trusers is t lng / shrt fr my sister.
【写作任务】 假如你就读于一所国际学校，酷爱发明。在你校的科技周活动中你想向同学们“推销”你的一项新发明。请根据提示准备一篇英语发言稿。 提示：1. What’s it and when was it invented? 2. What’s it used fr? 3. What des it lk like? 4. Hw des it wrk? 5. Hw much is it?
【思路点拨】 1. 定基调   体裁：说明文 时态：介绍发明要用一般现在时 人称：第三人称
hw much my new inventin is
It was invented
It is used fr dealing with rubbish
The cleaning dg machine lks like a real dg
3. 巧衔接 在介绍该发明的工作原理时，可以使用表示顺序的词first和then来连接，这是使用逻辑纽带的方式进行衔接的一种方法。4. 成篇章 May I have yur attentin, please? _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________
May I have yur attentin, please? I’d like t intrduce my new inventin t yu. It is a machine called “cleaning dg”. It was invented last year. It is used fr dealing with rubbish at hme. The cleaning dg machine lks like a real dg. D yu knw hw it wrks? First it uses its nse t lk fr its fd — the rubbish. Then the rubbish will turn int energy after being eaten. Once it eats its “fd”, it desn’t need t be charged. Yu must want t knw hw much my new inventin is. It’s 500 yuan. It’s nt very expensive, is it? Yu hate it when there is much rubbish in yur huse, dn’t yu? If yu hate it, please buy ne. I believe yur parents will als be happy with it.
5. 化“平凡”为“非凡” If yu hate it, please buy ne.  → If s, please buy ne.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1. —Be careful with the brken g___________ n the grund! —Thanks fr telling me abut it. I’m wearing shes. 2. The giraffes like eating l__________ and grass.3. It’s knwn that news can spread quickly and w__________ because f the Internet.4. —Srry, Mrs. Wang. I’m nt used t using c__________. —Dn’t wrry. I’ll get yu a knife and frk.
5. Julie pened her h__________ and tk ut her wallet and a set f keys.6. —Why d yu set ut s early in the mrning?—T a__________ rush hur.7. The cmpany is ging t put sme new p__________ n the market next mnth.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
natin, rule, bil, smell,  remain 
1. The dish _______ delicius. I can’t wait t eat it. 2. The building burned dwn and nly the walls _________.3. The ________ ftball team arrived in France tw days ag.4. Mr. Wang _______ sme water and then made tea fr us.5. The bk is abut sme great _______ f ancient China.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。1. We can buy _________ _________ (日常用品) in the supermarket.2. He isn’t cming tday, _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ (就我所知). 3. My sister likes shpping _________ _________ _________ _________ (在当地的商店里) while traveling.4. Dn’t tell me the stry again. _________ _________(事实上), it desn’t interest me at all.
everyday things / prducts
as far as I knw
in the lcal shp(s)
In fact
Ⅳ.在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A: What a great museum, Mr. Wang! Lk at that bject with three legs. (1)___________________? B: It’s a cup, Jasn.A: A cup? Hw strange! I’ve never seen such a cup.B: Yeah. (2)_______________________. Nw peple dn’t use it.A: (3)_____________________? B: Drinking wine.A: (4)_____________________? B: Metal (金属).
It was used in the ld days
What was it used fr
What is it made f
A: Oh, I see. Lk! There is a teapt (茶壶) in the big bwl. B: That’s nt a teapt. It was used fr serving wine. And the big bwl was used fr keeping the wine warm.A: Ww! (5)_________________________________?B: When the bwl was filled with ht water, the wine wuld get warm. A: Oh, I see, Mr. Wang.
Hw did it / the bwl keep wine warm
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思及提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 一些青少年仰慕科学家。  (lk up t)2. 你必须阻止Ry独自外出。  (stp ... frm ...)3. 刚才Gerge无意中拿了我的钢笔。 (by mistake)4. 这个城市有40家超市。  (the number f)
Sme teenagers lk up t the scientists.Yu must stp Ry frm ging ut alne / by himself.Gerge tk my pen by mistake just nw.  The number f supermarkets in this city is 40.
5. Mr. Green把这些孩子分成了五组。 (divide ... int ...)6. Tina不仅在学习弹钢琴，而且还在学习跳舞。 (nt nly ... but als ...)
Mr. Green divided these children int five grups.Tina is nt nly learning t play the pian but als learning t dance.
Yu have prbably used a micrwave ven (微波炉) t heat up fd at hme, but d yu knw wh invented it? It (1)___________ by an American engineer and inventr named Percy LebarnSpencer.  Spencer was brn in the US in 1894. As a baby, he (2)________ t live with his aunt and uncle after his father’s (3)_________ death. Sadly, when Spencer was seven, his uncle died.
was invented
Ⅵ.根据短文从方框中选择恰当单词填空，注意形式变化。
As a result, Spencer had t leave schl and started t wrk at an early age. After that, wrk became part f his (4)_________ life. Althugh life was hard t him, it brught him a lt f (5)_________, because he culd learn a lt frm it. When Spencer was eighteen, he jined the army. He wrked n a(n) (6)_________ t design radar sets (雷达装置) fr the US army. He discvered the pwer (力量) f micrwave technlgy by accident in 1945. This led t his inventin f the micrwave ven. In 1967, the first micrwave ven fr hme use was develped.