陕西省商洛市山阳县色河铺镇九年制学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份陕西省商洛市山阳县色河铺镇九年制学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了凯特，你不喜欢古典音乐，对吗？，你愿意和我去散步吗？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
陕西省商洛市山阳县色河铺镇九年制学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
第二部分Ⅲ.完形填空。第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．（10分）Paul is a good boy.He does well in all subjects，but he has no（1）　 　because he is very quiet and talks little.He is very sad about this.
Today is December 12th.Paul says to his parents， "Mum and Dad，it（2）　 　my 13th birthday tomorrow.I want to have a birthday（3）　 　at home，but I don't have any friends."
Dad says，"You can invite （邀请） your classmates to（4）　 　home.If someone wants to come，he or she will."
So he invites his classmates.After school he goes（5）　 　home and sits down sadly.
"You aren't happy？"（6）　 　Mum.
"Mum，I know no one wants to come."
"Let's wait，" says Mum.
At this time，he hears a knock at the door.（7）　 　he opens the door，he sees his four classmates Jenny，Jim，Tommy and Judy.They bring a（8）　 　for Paul and say to him， "Happy birthday to you!"
Paul is very happy.They eat the cake and play games together.They（9）　 　themselves.
Paul has（10）　 　really happy day.

（1）
A.rules
B.plans
C.friends
D.stories
（2）
A.be
B.are
C.was
D.will be
（3）
A.meeting
B.party
C.game
D.hug
（4）
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ourselves
（5）
A.over
B.back
C.near
D.away
（6）
A.asked
B.asking
C.ask
D.asks
（7）
A.When
B.If
C.Because
D.Before
（8）
A.key
B.cake
C.book
D.flower
（9）
A.keep
B.like
C.enjoy
D.know
（10）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分）Do you like playing the piano？Now there is a（1）　 　in Sydney called "Play me，I'm yours".People can（2）　 　the piano in many places for free （免费）.In addition to （除了....之外） letting people enjoy beautiful music，the programme（3）　 　helps them communicate（交流） with each other better.
People have placed thirty pianos in（4）　 　parts of the city.People can（5）　 　the words "Play me，I'm yours" on each piano.People can play music（6）　 　sing songs to the pianos.Many people stop to（7）　 　or play happily.
Now lots of people are（8）　 　in front of computers and busy with their work all day and they have no time to enjoy（9）　 　.So the programme is to help them relax and make（10）　 　friends.

（1）
A.talk
B.subject
C.film
D.programme
（2）
A.make
B.buy
C.see
D.play
（3）
A.too
B.also
C.never
D.only
（4）
A.different
B.difficult
C.easy
D.near
（5）
A.wash
B.draw
C.see
D.clean
（6）
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.just
（7）
A.watch
B.cook
C.write
D.sweep
（8）
A.playing
B.waiting
C.sleeping
D.sitting
（9）
A.games
B.meals
C.music
D.films
（10）
A.old
B.new
C.strong
D.young
IV.阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
16．（4.5分）Happy Music Weekend
All Jenny's Fans Are Invited!
Date：October 2，2023
Time：8：00 pm
Place：Golden Hall
Join us for the "Happy Music Weekend" and come and listen to Jenny's new songs.Her beautiful voice will make for a wonderful evening.People who can answer some questions about Jenny will get a chance to win CDs，pictures and posters.Come and see if you will win!If you are one of the first ten to come，you can even sing a song with Jenny.

（1）What may the "Happy Music Weekend" be？ 　 　
A.A concert.
B.A movie.
C.A song.
D.A match.
（2）If John wants to sing with Jenny，what should he do？ 　 　
A.Buy one of her CDs.
B.Call her first.
C.Go early to the Golden Hall.
D.Go to Jenny's house.
（3）Who can win a prize（奖品）？ 　 　
A.People who can sing very well.
B.People who can answer some questions correctly.
C.Those who are among the first ten to come.
D.People who pay enough money.
17．（4.5分）Now more and more Chinese people choose to travel during the Spring Festival.On the first day of the New Year，a tour group with over one hundred Chinese tourists arrived in the South Pole（南极）.The tourists flied to Argentina first and then came to the South Pole by ship.
They had a great experience.They saw the lovely penguins（企鹅）.They were very lucky to see Chinare（"雪龙"号），a Chinese research ship.They also visited the Antarctic（南极的） Great Wall Station.The workers at the Antarctic Great Wall Station were busy，but they still spent some time with the tourists.The tourists also brought presents to them.
Most of the tourists were young people.They shared their journey on Weixin to let more people know about their journey.I think the South Pole will become a hot travelling place Are you interested in visiting it one day？

（1）How many Chinese people were there in the tour group？ 　 　
A.About 100.
B.Over 100.
C.About 1，000.
D.Over 1，000.
（2）The underlined word "experience" means 　 　in Chinese.
A.经验
B.探险
C.经历
D.记忆
（3）Which is the best title（标题）for the passage？ 　 　
A.Beautiful South Pole
B.Making plans for the journey
C.Chinese people love travelling
D.A journey to the South Pole
18．（6分）Tom goes to see his grandparents with his father.On the train，Tom often puts his head out of the window.His father says， "Tom，don't put your head out of the window." But Tom goes on putting his head out of the window.
His father takes Tom's hat quietly，hides（ 藏）it behind his back and says to Tom，"You see，your hat is gone（消失）."Tom is afraid.His father says，"Well，whistle once.Maybe your hat will come back." Tom whistles.His father puts the hat on Tom's head quickly. "Oh!It's wonderful!" Tom laughs and says.He quickly takes his father's hat and throws it out of the window. "Now it's your turn to whistle，Dad!" he says happily.

（1）Tom goes to see his grandparents with his father 　 　.
A.by bus
B.by train
C.by plane
D.by ship
（2）　 　and his hat is on his head.
A.Tom whistles
B.His father whistles
C.Both of them whistle
D.The conductor（列车员） whistles
（3）Tom takes his father's hat and 　 　.
A.hides it behind his back
B.throws it out of the window
C.puts it under his seat
D.puts it on his own head
（4）At last Tom's father's hat 　 　.
A.is on Tom's head
B.is on his father's head
C.will come back
D.is gone
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Summer is coming.Most of us may think of outdoor fun.So it seems easy to lose weight in summer.But it's quite easy for us to put on weight.In fact we don't need to worry about it if we know what to do.Here are five ways.
● Make Your Own Plan
When we don't have a plan，it's easy to spend summer moving from bed to computer.（1）　 　
● Follow a Schedule（日程）
Because we don't have to go to school，it's easy to sleep late and eat too much food.So it's necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule ﹣﹣（2）　 　
●（3）　 　
When you are free，find something to do，like making a dinner for your family.But remember：cut your time on TV，no more than two hours a day.
●（4）　 　
If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym，you can do exercise indoors.If you love being outside，try swimming or running in the early morning or evening.
●Think about What to Eat.
Don't eat too much meat.（5）　 　Also，don't eat too much ice﹣cream.

A.Keep Yourself Busy.
B.Stay away from the Sunshine.
C.You should get up at the same time each day and eat meals at usual time.
D.So it's necessary（必要的）to make a sports or study plan，like learning to swim or studying English.
E.Try to eat some fresh fruit and vegetables.
F.Don't do any sports.
G.Don't watch TV.It's bad for your eyes.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）凯特，你不喜欢古典音乐，对吗？
Kate，you didn't like 　 　，did you？
21．（2分）每天有成百上千的游客来参观这座博物馆。
　 　tourists come to visit the museum every day.
22．（2分）你愿意和我去散步吗？
Would you like to 　 　　 　　 　　 　 with me？
23．（2分）在美国一些人握手，亲吻或者互相拥抱．
In the US some people shake hands，and some kiss or hug　 　　 　．
24．（2分）这个问题一点也不难．
The question is not difficult　 　　 　．
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 。
25．（10分）
be hear popular he of during write age music famous
Did you ever（1）　 　of Johann Strauss？He（2）　 　a talented （有天赋的） （3）　 　in Austria.He（4）　 　his first waltz at the（5）　 　of seven.He started（6）　 　own orchestra and made a successful tour in Austria.He was（7）　 　for his beautiful waltzes all over Europe and was called The Waltz King.The emperor（8）　 　 Austria was so pleased with his music that he made him the conductor （指挥） at the court balls （皇家舞会） of Vienna. （9）　 　this time he wrote some of his most（10）　 　waltzes.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）My name is Sam.Yesterday I got up at about 8：00 in the morning.After taking a shower，I went into the kitchen to cook breakfast.Then I heard a strange noise（声音）.I thought it came from behind the cooker（炉具）.I took away the cooker，but I couldn't see anything.I called my friend Mike for help.He said it could be a gas leak（煤气泄漏）.I was scared.I ran out of my house to call the police.But then I remembered that there was no gas in my house.So I walked back.
Before I opened the door，I remembered one thing my mum told me "a lama（美洲驼） ran out of the zoo last Wednesday." I put my key in the door，turned it and opened the door slowly.I heard the noise again!I walked into the kitchen.I found the noise was from a big box next to the cooker.I opened the box slowly.I saw a lama in the box!It was snoring（打鼾）!I called the zoo.The workers in the zoo came soon.They were happy to see the lama again and they gave me £50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal.

（1）When did Sam get up yesterday？
He got up 　 　in the morning yesterday.
（2）Where did Sam hear a strange noise？
He heard a strange noise 　 　.
（3）Was the noise a gas leak？
　 　
（4）What did Sam's mum tell him？
She told him a llama ran out of 　 　last Wednesday.
（5）Why did the workers from the zoo give Sam £50？
Because he helped them 　 　.
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Hi，Nancy. （1）　 　？
B：I went to Qingdao on holiday.
A：How did you go there？
B： （2）　 　.
A： （3）　 　？
B：I went with my parents.
A：What did you do there？
B：We visited many beautiful places and bought some special things.
A： （4）　 　？
B：We stayed there for five days.
A：Did you have a good time？
B： （5）　 　.We all want to go there again.
IX.书面表达。
28．（15分）你的英国朋友Tony，利用假期再次来中国旅游观光。他很想结交更多的中国朋友。因此，你带他来到你的学校，与你的同学见面。请根据下面所提供的信息向全班同学介绍一下他的基本情况。
朋友的有关信息：
姓名：Tony年龄：16
职业：学生
爱好：足球、旅游
相识时间：去年寒假游长城时
本次计划：结交更多中国朋友、爬泰山
要求：
（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于50词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Hello，everyone!Let me introduce my friend Tony to you._________________
That's all.Thank you!

参考答案与试题解析
第二部分Ⅲ.完形填空。第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．（10分）Paul is a good boy.He does well in all subjects，but he has no（1）　C　because he is very quiet and talks little.He is very sad about this.
Today is December 12th.Paul says to his parents， "Mum and Dad，it（2）　D　my 13th birthday tomorrow.I want to have a birthday（3）　B　at home，but I don't have any friends."
Dad says，"You can invite （邀请） your classmates to（4）　C　home.If someone wants to come，he or she will."
So he invites his classmates.After school he goes（5）　B　home and sits down sadly.
"You aren't happy？"（6）　D　Mum.
"Mum，I know no one wants to come."
"Let's wait，" says Mum.
At this time，he hears a knock at the door.（7）　A　he opens the door，he sees his four classmates Jenny，Jim，Tommy and Judy.They bring a（8）　B　for Paul and say to him， "Happy birthday to you!"
Paul is very happy.They eat the cake and play games together.They（9）　C　themselves.
Paul has（10）　A　really happy day.

（1）
A.rules
B.plans
C.friends
D.stories
（2）
A.be
B.are
C.was
D.will be
（3）
A.meeting
B.party
C.game
D.hug
（4）
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ourselves
（5）
A.over
B.back
C.near
D.away
（6）
A.asked
B.asking
C.ask
D.asks
（7）
A.When
B.If
C.Because
D.Before
（8）
A.key
B.cake
C.book
D.flower
（9）
A.keep
B.like
C.enjoy
D.know
（10）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Paul是一个优秀的孩子，邀请同学来过生日，他们一起吃蛋糕，一起玩游戏。Paul度过了一个非常快乐的一天。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他所有学科都很好，但是因为他很安静话很少没有朋友。A规则；B计划；C朋友；D故事。根据后文but I don't have any friends.（但是我没有朋友。）可知这里指没有朋友，故选：C。
（2）考查动词。句意：爸爸、妈妈，明天将是我13岁生日。A动词原形；B主语是复数或you时的系动词；C动词的过去式；D动词的将来时。根据tomorrow（明天）可知是一般将来时，will do结构，故选：D。
（3）考查名词。句意：我想在家举行一个生日聚会。A会议；B聚会；C游戏；D拥抱。根据句意，这里指生日聚会，故选：B。
（4）考查代词。句意：你可以邀请你的同学来我们家。A我们，代词主格；B我们，代词宾格；C我们的，形容词性物主代词；D我们自己的，反身代词。根据空格后home，名词，前需要形容词性物主代词来修饰，故选：C。
（5）考查副词。句意：放学后他回家伤心地坐下。A在……之上；B回；C附近；D远离。根据After school可知这里是回家，故选：B。
（6）考查动词。句意："你不开心吗？"妈妈问道。A问，过去式；B问，动名词；C问，动词原形；D问，第三人称单数。根据sits down sadly（伤心地坐下）可知是一般现在时，主语是Mum，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选：D。
（7）考查连词。句意：当他打开门，他看见四个他的同学。A当……时候；B如果；C因为；D在……之前。根据句意，这里指当打开门的时候，故选：A。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们给Paul带来一个蛋糕，给他说"生日快乐"。A钥匙；B蛋糕；C书；D花。根据They eat the cake（他们吃蛋糕）可知这里给他带来一个蛋糕，故选：B。
（9）考查动词。句意：他们玩得很愉快。A保持；B喜欢；C享受；D知道。enjoy oneself，固定搭配，意为"玩得很愉快"，故选：C。
（10）考查冠词。句意：Paul度过了愉快的一天。A不定冠词，一个；B不定冠词，一个；C定冠词，表特指；D不填。这里指度过了愉快的一天，用不定冠词，really是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a，故选：A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分）Do you like playing the piano？Now there is a（1）　D　in Sydney called "Play me，I'm yours".People can（2）　D　the piano in many places for free （免费）.In addition to （除了....之外） letting people enjoy beautiful music，the programme（3）　B　helps them communicate（交流） with each other better.
People have placed thirty pianos in（4）　A　parts of the city.People can（5）　C　the words "Play me，I'm yours" on each piano.People can play music（6）　C　sing songs to the pianos.Many people stop to（7）　A　or play happily.
Now lots of people are（8）　D　in front of computers and busy with their work all day and they have no time to enjoy（9）　C　.So the programme is to help them relax and make（10）　B　friends.

（1）
A.talk
B.subject
C.film
D.programme
（2）
A.make
B.buy
C.see
D.play
（3）
A.too
B.also
C.never
D.only
（4）
A.different
B.difficult
C.easy
D.near
（5）
A.wash
B.draw
C.see
D.clean
（6）
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.just
（7）
A.watch
B.cook
C.write
D.sweep
（8）
A.playing
B.waiting
C.sleeping
D.sitting
（9）
A.games
B.meals
C.music
D.films
（10）
A.old
B.new
C.strong
D.young
【分析】本文讲述了在悉尼有一个叫"Play me，I'm yours"的节目，在城市的不同地方放置钢琴，让爱好弹钢琴的人们随处可以免费的享受音乐，并通过这个节目帮助人们放松和交朋友。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：现在在悉尼有一个叫"Play me，I'm yours"的节目。从后文the programme...helps them communicate with each other better．（节目......帮助他们更好地相互沟通。）可知这是悉尼的一个节目，A．talk"说话"；B．subject"学科"C．film"电影"D．programme"节目"，故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：人们可以在许多地方免费弹钢琴。从前文Do you like playing the piano？（你喜欢弹钢琴吗？）可知是play the piano弹钢琴，A．make"制作"；B．buy"买"；C．see"看到"；D．play"弹，玩"，故选D。
（3）考查副词。句意：除了让人们享受到美妙的音乐外，这个节目也帮助他们更好地交流。根据句意，让人们享受到美妙的音乐是这个节目给人们带来的好处，帮助他们更好地交流也是好处之一，所以用also，A．too"也"用于肯定句句末；B．also"也"用于肯定句句中，行为动词之前，be动词之后；C．never"从不"；D．only"仅仅，只有"，故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：人们已经在城市的不同地方放置了三十架钢琴。从上文People can...the piano in many places for free．（人们可以......许多地方的钢琴都是免费的。）中in many places可知此题在不同的地方。A．different"不同的"；B．difficult"困难的"C．easy"简单的，容易的"D．near"近的"，故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：人们能够在每架钢琴上看到那些字"Play me，I'm yours"。根据语境可以推测出人们看到这些字后才会去弹琴。A．wash"洗"；B．draw"画"C．see"看到"D．clean"清洁"，故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：人们可以演奏音乐或对着钢琴唱歌。演奏音乐和对着钢琴唱歌是两个并列的动作，二者可以选择其一，所以用or。A．so"所以"；B．but"但是"C．or"或者"D．just"正好"，故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：许多人停下来观看或者开心地弹琴。根据语境，可以推测出会有路人停下来观看。A．watch"观看"；B．cook"煮饭"C．write"写"D．sweep"打扫"，故选A。
（8）考查动名词。句意：现在许多人整天坐在电脑前面忙他们的工作。根据常识可以推测出许多人坐在电脑前工作。A．playing"弹"；B．waiting"等待"C．sleeping"睡觉"D．sitting"坐"，故选D。
（9）考查名词。句意：他们没有时间去享受音乐。根据前句Now lots of people are...in front of computers and busy with their work all day.（现在很多人......在电脑前，整天忙于工作。）可知他们没有时间去享受音乐。根据上文play the piano（弹钢琴）和sing songs to the pianos（对着钢琴唱歌）可知是enjoy music。A．games"游戏"；B．meals"饭菜"C．music"音乐"D．films"电影"，故选C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：所以这个节目是帮助他们放松和交新朋友。根据上文the programme...helps them communicate with each other better．（节目......帮助他们更好地相互沟通。）可知人们通过这个节目能更好地互相交流，从而交到新朋友。A．old"旧的"；B．new"新的"C．strong"强壮的"D．young"年轻的"，故选B。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
IV.阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
16．（4.5分）Happy Music Weekend
All Jenny's Fans Are Invited!
Date：October 2，2023
Time：8：00 pm
Place：Golden Hall
Join us for the "Happy Music Weekend" and come and listen to Jenny's new songs.Her beautiful voice will make for a wonderful evening.People who can answer some questions about Jenny will get a chance to win CDs，pictures and posters.Come and see if you will win!If you are one of the first ten to come，you can even sing a song with Jenny.

（1）What may the "Happy Music Weekend" be？ 　A　
A.A concert.
B.A movie.
C.A song.
D.A match.
（2）If John wants to sing with Jenny，what should he do？ 　C　
A.Buy one of her CDs.
B.Call her first.
C.Go early to the Golden Hall.
D.Go to Jenny's house.
（3）Who can win a prize（奖品）？ 　B　
A.People who can sing very well.
B.People who can answer some questions correctly.
C.Those who are among the first ten to come.
D.People who pay enough money.
【分析】这篇短文主要是邀请所有Jenny的粉丝参加快乐音乐周末活动。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Join us for the "Happy Music Weekend" and come and listen to Jenny's new songs.（加入我们的"快乐音乐周末"，来听珍妮的新歌。）可知这是一场音乐会，故选：A。
（2）根据If you are one of the first ten to come，you can even sing a song with Jenny.（如果你是前十个来的人之一，你甚至可以和珍妮一起唱一首歌。）可知来得早可以有机会和珍妮演唱，故选：C。
（3）根据People who can answer some questions about Jenny will get a chance to win CDs，pictures and posters.（能回答有关珍妮的一些问题的人将有机会赢得 CD、图片和海报。）可知能正确回答一些问题的人将有机会赢得奖品，故选：B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（4.5分）Now more and more Chinese people choose to travel during the Spring Festival.On the first day of the New Year，a tour group with over one hundred Chinese tourists arrived in the South Pole（南极）.The tourists flied to Argentina first and then came to the South Pole by ship.
They had a great experience.They saw the lovely penguins（企鹅）.They were very lucky to see Chinare（"雪龙"号），a Chinese research ship.They also visited the Antarctic（南极的） Great Wall Station.The workers at the Antarctic Great Wall Station were busy，but they still spent some time with the tourists.The tourists also brought presents to them.
Most of the tourists were young people.They shared their journey on Weixin to let more people know about their journey.I think the South Pole will become a hot travelling place Are you interested in visiting it one day？

（1）How many Chinese people were there in the tour group？ 　B　
A.About 100.
B.Over 100.
C.About 1，000.
D.Over 1，000.
（2）The underlined word "experience" means 　C　in Chinese.
A.经验
B.探险
C.经历
D.记忆
（3）Which is the best title（标题）for the passage？ 　D　
A.Beautiful South Pole
B.Making plans for the journey
C.Chinese people love travelling
D.A journey to the South Pole
【分析】这篇短文主要写了越来越多的中国人选择在春节期间旅行。在新年的第一天，一个由100多名中国游客组成的旅行团抵达南极。游客们先飞到阿根廷，然后乘船来到南极。他们有了一次很棒的体验，看到了可爱的企鹅，还很幸运地看到了中国的研究船"雪龙号"。他们还参观了南极长城站，南极长城站的工作人员虽然很忙，但他们还是抽出时间陪伴游客们，并且游客们还给他们带来了礼物。大部分游客都是年轻人，他们通过微信分享了他们的旅程，让更多人了解他们的旅行。我认为南极将成为一个热门的旅游地，你有兴趣有一天去参观吗？
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段On the first day of the New Year，a tour group with over one hundred Chinese tourists arrived in the South Pole（南极）.（新年的第一天，一个由一百多名中国游客组成的旅游团抵达了南极。）可知旅游团有100多名游客。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段 They had a great experience.They saw the lovely penguins（企鹅）.They were very lucky to see Chinare（"雪龙"号），a Chinese research ship.They also visited the Antarctic（南极的） Great Wall Station.The workers at the Antarctic Great Wall Station were busy，but they still spent some time with the tourists.The tourists also brought presents to them.（他们有很棒的﹣﹣﹣。他们看到了可爱的企鹅。他们非常幸运地看到了中国科考船"中国号"。他们还参观了南极长城站。南极长城站的工作人员很忙，但他们还是花了一些时间和游客在一起。游客们也给他们带来了礼物。）联系后句可猜测出下划线单词experience意思为经历。故选C。
（3）标题归纳题。根据第一段On the first day of the New Year，a tour group with over one hundred Chinese tourists arrived in the South Pole（南极）.（新年的第一天，一个由一百多名中国游客组成的旅游团抵达了南极。）以及最后一段I think the South Pole will become a hot travelling place Are you interested in visiting it one day？（我认为南极将成为一个热门的旅游地点，你有兴趣有一天去参观吗？）可知本文主要讲述了南极之旅，故标题为南极之旅。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（6分）Tom goes to see his grandparents with his father.On the train，Tom often puts his head out of the window.His father says， "Tom，don't put your head out of the window." But Tom goes on putting his head out of the window.
His father takes Tom's hat quietly，hides（ 藏）it behind his back and says to Tom，"You see，your hat is gone（消失）."Tom is afraid.His father says，"Well，whistle once.Maybe your hat will come back." Tom whistles.His father puts the hat on Tom's head quickly. "Oh!It's wonderful!" Tom laughs and says.He quickly takes his father's hat and throws it out of the window. "Now it's your turn to whistle，Dad!" he says happily.

（1）Tom goes to see his grandparents with his father 　B　.
A.by bus
B.by train
C.by plane
D.by ship
（2）　A　and his hat is on his head.
A.Tom whistles
B.His father whistles
C.Both of them whistle
D.The conductor（列车员） whistles
（3）Tom takes his father's hat and 　B　.
A.hides it behind his back
B.throws it out of the window
C.puts it under his seat
D.puts it on his own head
（4）At last Tom's father's hat 　D　.
A.is on Tom's head
B.is on his father's head
C.will come back
D.is gone
【分析】短文主要讲述了Tom和他爸爸一起去看望他的祖父母。在火车上，Tom经常把头伸出窗外。他爸爸说："Tom，不要把头伸出窗外。"但是Tom还是继续伸出头。他爸爸悄悄拿走了Tom的帽子，藏在背后对Tom说："你看，你的帽子不见了。"Tom感到害怕。他爸爸说："好吧，吹一声口哨，也许你的帽子会回来。"Tom吹了口哨。他爸爸迅速把帽子戴在Tom的头上。"哦！太神奇了！"Tom笑着说。他迅速拿起他爸爸的帽子，扔出了窗外。"现在轮到你吹口哨了，爸爸！"他开心地说。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段On the train，Tom often puts his head out of the window.（在火车上，Tom经常把头伸出窗外。）可知Tom和爸爸是坐火车去看祖父母的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Tom whistles.His father puts the hat on Tom's head quickly. （Tom吹口哨。他的爸爸很快把帽子戴在Tom的头上。）可知Tom吹口哨后，他的帽子戴在了自己头上。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段He quickly takes his father's hat and throws it out of the window. （他迅速拿起爸爸的帽子，把它扔出窗外。）可知Tom拿起爸爸的帽子并扔出窗外。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段He quickly takes his father's hat and throws it out of the window. （他迅速拿起爸爸的帽子，把它扔出窗外。）根据文章内容可知，吹口哨后帽子就变回来只是一个玩笑。故推断出爸爸的帽子回不来了。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Summer is coming.Most of us may think of outdoor fun.So it seems easy to lose weight in summer.But it's quite easy for us to put on weight.In fact we don't need to worry about it if we know what to do.Here are five ways.
● Make Your Own Plan
When we don't have a plan，it's easy to spend summer moving from bed to computer.（1）　D　
● Follow a Schedule（日程）
Because we don't have to go to school，it's easy to sleep late and eat too much food.So it's necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule ﹣﹣（2）　C　
●（3）　A　
When you are free，find something to do，like making a dinner for your family.But remember：cut your time on TV，no more than two hours a day.
●（4）　B　
If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym，you can do exercise indoors.If you love being outside，try swimming or running in the early morning or evening.
●Think about What to Eat.
Don't eat too much meat.（5）　E　Also，don't eat too much ice﹣cream.

A.Keep Yourself Busy.
B.Stay away from the Sunshine.
C.You should get up at the same time each day and eat meals at usual time.
D.So it's necessary（必要的）to make a sports or study plan，like learning to swim or studying English.
E.Try to eat some fresh fruit and vegetables.
F.Don't do any sports.
G.Don't watch TV.It's bad for your eyes.
【分析】短文详细地介绍了在夏天减肥的几种方法。
【解答】（1）根据When we don't have a plan，it's easy to spend summer moving from bed to computer.（如果没有计划，时间很容易花在从床上到电脑前。）可知此处应表达"制定计划是必要的"。故选D。
（2）根据it's necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule （有必要确保你的夏季生活遵循日程表），可知此处的内容应该是作息时间要规律，即"应该每天同一时间起床，在平常的时间吃饭"。故选C。
（3）根据When you are free，find something to do，like making a dinner for your family.（当你有空的时候，找点事做，例如给家人做饭。）可知对于减肥的第三点建议是"让自己保持忙碌"。故选A。
（4）根据If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym，you can do exercise indoors.If you love being outside，try swimming or running in the early morning or evening.（如果外面太热或者你不喜欢去健身馆，你可以在室内锻炼。如果你喜欢外出，尝试游泳或者早上或晚上跑步。）可知此处是建议夏天锻炼时避开阳光。故选B。
（5）根据Don't eat too much meat.（不要吃太多肉。）可知应该多吃水果和蔬菜。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）凯特，你不喜欢古典音乐，对吗？
Kate，you didn't like 　classical music　，did you？
【分析】Kate，you didn't like classical music，did you？
【解答】题干中"you don't like"意思为"你不喜欢"，后面的"did you"，是反意疑问句的表达方式，意为"对吗？"，通过对比题干的中英文，可知空白处应该要翻译"古典音乐"。
故答案为：classical music。
【点评】掌握常用句型的用法和含义是解答此题的关键。
21．（2分）每天有成百上千的游客来参观这座博物馆。
　Hundreds of　tourists come to visit the museum every day.
【分析】每天有成百上千的游客来参观这座博物馆。
【解答】根据句意可知，此题考查数词thousand的用法：加s加of；不加s不加of，前面有具体数字。此题空前没有具体数字，故空处填hundreds of"成百上千的"，句首字母要大写。
故答案为：Hundreds of。
【点评】熟练掌握数词hundred，thousand，million的用法，结合语境准确答题。
22．（2分）你愿意和我去散步吗？
Would you like to 　go　　for　　a　　walk　 with me？
【分析】你愿意和我去散步吗？
【解答】go for a walk"去散步"，固定短语，would like to do sth"愿意做某事"，不定式符号"to"后接动词原形。
故填：go；for；a；walk。
【点评】根据汉语意思分析空格处含义，写出正确的短语。
23．（2分）在美国一些人握手，亲吻或者互相拥抱．
In the US some people shake hands，and some kiss or hug　each　　other　．
【分析】In the US some people shake hands，and some kiss or hug each other．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是互相""，其英文表达方式是"each other"．
故答案为each other．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
24．（2分）这个问题一点也不难．
The question is not difficult　at　　all　．
【分析】The question is not difficult at all．
【解答】根本 at all，在句中作状语．
故答案为at all．
【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 。
25．（10分）
be hear popular he of during write age music famous
Did you ever（1）　hear　of Johann Strauss？He（2）　was　a talented （有天赋的） （3）　musician　in Austria.He（4）　wrote　his first waltz at the（5）　age　of seven.He started（6）　his　own orchestra and made a successful tour in Austria.He was（7）　famous　for his beautiful waltzes all over Europe and was called The Waltz King.The emperor（8）　of　 Austria was so pleased with his music that he made him the conductor （指挥） at the court balls （皇家舞会） of Vienna. （9）　During　this time he wrote some of his most（10）　popular　waltzes.
【分析】短文主要写了奥地利的音乐家约翰•施特劳斯的故事。他是一个有才华的音乐家，从小就展示出了他的才能。他成立了自己的乐团，并在奥地利成功地进行了巡回演出。他因他美丽的华尔兹而在整个欧洲闻名，并被称为华尔兹之王。奥地利的皇帝对他的音乐非常满意，因此任命他为维也纳宫廷舞会的指挥。在此期间，他创作了一些他最受欢迎的华尔兹。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你听说过约翰•施特劳斯吗？hear of表示"听说"，助动词Did后面用动词原形。故填hear。
（2）考查动词。句意：他是奥地利一位有天赋的音乐家。讲述过去的事用一般过去时，主语是单数he。故填was。
（3）考查名词。句意：他是奥地利一位有天赋的音乐家。musician表示"音乐家"，前面有a，可知此处用单数。故填musician。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：他7岁时写了他的第一首华尔兹。讲述过去的事用一般过去时，write表示"写"，wrote是过去式。故填wrote。
（5）考查名词。句意：他7岁时写了他的第一首华尔兹。at the age of表示"在......岁时"，固定搭配。故填age。
（6）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他成立了自己的乐团，并在奥地利成功地进行了巡回演出。his表示"他的"，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词orchestra。故填his。
（7）考查形容词。句意：他因他美丽的华尔兹而在整个欧洲闻名，并被称为华尔兹之王。be famous for表示"因......而出名"。故填famous。
（8）考查介词。句意：奥地利的皇帝对他的音乐非常满意，因此任命他为维也纳宫廷舞会的指挥。of表示"......的"，表示所属关系。故填of。
（9）考查介词。句意：在此期间，他创作了一些他最著名的华尔兹。during表示"在......期间"，介词，句首首字母需大写。故填During。
（10）考查形容词。句意：在此期间，他创作了一些他最受欢迎的华尔兹。popular表示"受欢迎的"。故填popular。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）My name is Sam.Yesterday I got up at about 8：00 in the morning.After taking a shower，I went into the kitchen to cook breakfast.Then I heard a strange noise（声音）.I thought it came from behind the cooker（炉具）.I took away the cooker，but I couldn't see anything.I called my friend Mike for help.He said it could be a gas leak（煤气泄漏）.I was scared.I ran out of my house to call the police.But then I remembered that there was no gas in my house.So I walked back.
Before I opened the door，I remembered one thing my mum told me "a lama（美洲驼） ran out of the zoo last Wednesday." I put my key in the door，turned it and opened the door slowly.I heard the noise again!I walked into the kitchen.I found the noise was from a big box next to the cooker.I opened the box slowly.I saw a lama in the box!It was snoring（打鼾）!I called the zoo.The workers in the zoo came soon.They were happy to see the lama again and they gave me £50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal.

（1）When did Sam get up yesterday？
He got up 　at about 8：00　in the morning yesterday.
（2）Where did Sam hear a strange noise？
He heard a strange noise 　in the kitchen　.
（3）Was the noise a gas leak？
　No.it wasn't.　
（4）What did Sam's mum tell him？
She told him a llama ran out of 　the zoo　last Wednesday.
（5）Why did the workers from the zoo give Sam £50？
Because he helped them 　find the lama　.
【分析】文章介绍了作者在自己家发现了从动物园跑出来的美洲驼并给动物园打电话帮助他们带回动物园的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第1段Yesterday I got up at about 8：00 in the morning.（昨天我早上大约8点起床。）可知大约8点起床，故答案为：at about 8：00。
（2）根据第1段After taking a shower，I went into the kitchen to cook breakfast.Then I heard a strange noise（声音）.（洗完澡后，我走进厨房做早餐。然后我听到一种奇怪的声音。）可知是在厨房听到一种奇怪的声音，故答案为：in the kitchen。
（3）根据第2段I opened the box slowly.I saw a lama in the box!It was snoring（打鼾）!（我慢慢地打开盒子。我看到盒子里有个美洲驼!它在打鼾!）可知噪声不是煤气泄漏，故答案为：No.it wasn't.
（4）根据第2段Before I opened the door，I remembered one thing my mum told me"a lama（美洲驼） ran out of the zoo last Wednesday." （在我开门之前，我想起了妈妈告诉我的一件事："上周三，一个美洲驼跑出了动物园。"）可知他妈妈告诉他一只美洲驼跑出了动物园，故答案为：the zoo。
（5）根据第2段They were happy to see the lama again and they gave me £50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal.（他们很高兴再次看到美洲驼，他们给了我50英镑，感谢我帮助他们找到了这只可爱的动物。）可知感谢我帮助他们找到了这只美洲驼，故答案为：find the lama。
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Hi，Nancy. （1）　Where did you go on holiday　？
B：I went to Qingdao on holiday.
A：How did you go there？
B： （2）　I went there by plane/train　.
A： （3）　Who did you go with　？
B：I went with my parents.
A：What did you do there？
B：We visited many beautiful places and bought some special things.
A： （4）　How long did you stay there　？
B：We stayed there for five days.
A：Did you have a good time？
B： （5）　Yes，we did　.We all want to go there again.
【分析】这是一段关于询问假期去了哪里的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文I went to Qingdao on holiday.（我假期去了青岛。）可知上文询问去哪里度假了，故填：Where did you go on holiday。
（2）根据上文How did you go there？（你怎么去的那儿？）可知下文要回答交通方式，故填：I went there by plane/train。
（3）根据下文I went with my parents.（我和父母去的。）可知上文询问和谁一起去的，故填：Who did you go with。
（4）根据下文We stayed there for five days.（我们在那儿待了五天。）可知上文询问在那里待了多长时间，故填：How long did you stay there。
（5）根据上文Did you have a good time？（你们玩得愉快吗？）及下文We all want to go there again.（我们都想再去一次。）可知这里是肯定回答，故填：Yes，we did。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
IX.书面表达。
28．（15分）你的英国朋友Tony，利用假期再次来中国旅游观光。他很想结交更多的中国朋友。因此，你带他来到你的学校，与你的同学见面。请根据下面所提供的信息向全班同学介绍一下他的基本情况。
朋友的有关信息：
姓名：Tony年龄：16
职业：学生
爱好：足球、旅游
相识时间：去年寒假游长城时
本次计划：结交更多中国朋友、爬泰山
要求：
（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于50词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Hello，everyone!Let me introduce my friend Tony to you._________________
That's all.Thank you!
【分析】略
【解答】One possible version：
Hello，everyone!Let me introduce my friend Tony lo you.
Tony is from England.He is 16 years old.He is studying in a middle school.He likes **rs very much.He can play football well and he also likes traveling.
Last winter，when I was visiting the Great Wall，I met him.Since then，we often write to ** other.We are good friends now.Last week，he came to China again.He hopes to meet **Chinese friends.So I introduce him to all of you.I hope we can gel OD well with each **.And Tony is planning to climb Mountain Tai this summer.I hope he will have a good in China.
That's all.Thank you!

【点评】略