2021-2022学年六年级上册英语期末试卷（四）沪教牛津版（含答案解析）

这是一份2021-2022学年六年级上册英语期末试卷（四）沪教牛津版（含答案解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了 ？， meet yu， is my hbby，选择合适的句子补全对话，根据短文内容填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年六年级上册英语期末试卷（四）
一．填空题（共8小题，满分24分，每小题3分）
1．（3分）Mike　 　 （have） a toy bear. It can　 　 （dance）.
2．（3分）Helen and Mike　 　 （visit） their grandparents tomorrow.
3．（3分）What would you like　 　（eat） ？
4．（3分）We don't have　 　（some） lessons on Saturday．
5．（3分）Nice 　 　（to，too） meet you．
6．（3分）　 　 （swim） is my hobby．
7．（3分）Don't sing． My little brother　 　 （sleep）．
8．（3分）I am　 　 （ write ） a letter to my friend.
二．解答题（共1小题，满分3分，每小题3分）
9．（3分）选择合适的句子补全对话。
Mike：Hi，Sarah.
Sarah：Hello，Mike. （1）　 　
Mike：She's my mother.
Sarah：Wow!She's beautiful. （2）　 　
Mike：He's my father.He's a teacher.
Sarah：Who's that boy？ （3）　 　
Mike：No，he isn't. （4）　 　
Sarah： （5）　 　
Mike：He's from the USA.

A.Where is he from？
B.Who's that man？
C.Who's that woman？
D.Is he your brother？
E.He's my friend，Jack.
三．阅读理解（共1小题，满分3分，每小题3分）
10．（3分）根据短文内容填空。
Do you know The Tale of Despereaux （《浪漫的老鼠》）？It is a cartoon movie.It tells a story about a funny mouse named Despereaux.
In the movie，a lot of mice are living in the houses.They even have schools for little mice.
They wear beautiful and clean clothes.Then there comes our hero（英雄）﹣a funny mouse，Despereaux.He has two big ears.
His brothers and sisters all like eating books，but Despereaux likes reading books in the libraries.He has a dream to become a hero in the books.When he grows up，he comes to man's world，and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea（豌豆公主）.
One day，a mouse takes away Princess Pea.
Princess Pea is in danger.And she is afraid.Then Despereaux begins his trip to help Princess Pea.At last，the small mouse becomes a real hero.
He and Princess Pea live together happily.
The small mouse is brave.We should learn from him.

（1）The Tale of Despereaux is a 　 　 movie.
（2）Despereaux's ears are 　 　.
（3）Despereaux likes 　 　 books in the libraries.
（4）Princess Pea feels 　 　 when she is in danger.
（5）The story tells us we should 　 　 brave like the small mouse.
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
11．阅读短文，选择填空。
Christmas is a very famous special western festival. It's also a very important festival. Before Christmas， people decorate their homes. They send Christmas cards to their relatives and friends， and they buy Christmas trees to decorate their homes. People buy presents and wrap them beautifully. They put the presents under their Christmas tree. Some families open their presents on Christmas Eve or on Christmas Day. Then everyone gets together and has a large meal. Almost everybody in England likes Christmas.

（1）Christmas is a famous　 　festival.
A. eastern
B. western
C. Chinese
（2）Before Christmas， people like to decorate their　 　.
A. homes
B. lights
C. presents
（3）People like to send　 　before Christmas.
A. emails[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
B. Christmas cards
C. Christmas trees
（4）People buy　 　and wrap them beautifully.
A. trees
B. presents
C. cards
（5）People say "　 　" to each other at Christmas.
A. Hello
B. Happy New Year
C. Merry Christmas
五．阅读理解（共1小题）
12．Mrs． Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays． Her husband pays for the things that she buys． Now they are in a shop．
"Look， Andy． Is it a nice hair clip？" Mrs． Wilson asks her husband．
"All right． And how much is it？" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant． When Mrs．
Wilson asks him about something good or bad， he often says "All right． And how much is it？" to her．
At about 8 o'clock p．m．， Andy is tired and thirsty， and he wants to have a drink． Suddenly （突然地） his wife looks up at moon and says， "Look， Andy． Is the moon so beautiful？"
"All right． And how much is it？" his husband answers quickly．
判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用"T" 表示，不符的用"F"表示．
（1）Mrs． Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays．　 　
（2）Andy is Mrs． Wilson's husband．　 　
（3）Mrs． Wilson pays for all the things she buys．　 　
（4）Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food．　 　
（5）Mrs． Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon．　 　
六．阅读理解（共1小题）
13．阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Hi， I'm Lily． I'm from Canada． But now I'm studying in China． I'm a university student． Tomorrow is Christmas Day． I'm going to buy many gifts in the supermarket this afternoon． Next week， I'm going to take a trip to Harbin． I'm going to see the snow． I like snow． I can ski． I'm going there with my classmates by plane． We are going to have a nice trip．
（1）Lily is from　 　．[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
A． Canada B． England C． China
（2）It's　 　 now in China．
A． spring B． summer C． winter
（3）Lily is going to　 　 in the supermarket．
A． take a trip B． go shopping C． collect stamps
（ 4）Lily is going to the　 　 of China next week．
A． south B． east C． north
（ 5）Lily and her classmates are going to take the　 　 to Harbin．
A． plane B． train C． subway
七．书面表达（共1小题）
14．仿写。

Word bank： spring， summer， autumn， winter， warm， hot， cold， sunny， snowy， green， blue， yellow， white， red， pretty， flowers， leaves， snow， apple， pear， bird， go on a picnic， go swimming， pick apples， make a snowman， play in the snow， plant trees......

I like（1）　 　 best.
The weather is（2）　 　.
The colours are（3）　 　.
There （4）　 　.
I can（5）　 　.

2021-2022学年六年级上册英语期末试卷（四）
参考答案与试题解析
一．填空题（共8小题，满分24分，每小题3分）
1．（3分）Mike　has　 （have） a toy bear. It can　dance　 （dance）.
【分析】迈克有一只玩具熊。它会跳舞。
【解答】该题考查单词填空。句子中主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has，情态动词can后面跟动词原形dance。
故答案为：has，dance。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据语境对所给单词做出正确的变化。
2．（3分）Helen and Mike　will visit　 （visit） their grandparents tomorrow.
【分析】海伦和迈克将于明天去看望他们的祖父母。
【解答】该题考查单词填空。句子中tomorrow用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，这里使用will visit。
故答案为：will visit。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据语境对所给单词做出正确的变化。
3．（3分）What would you like　to eat　（eat） ？
【分析】你想吃什么？
【解答】该题考查单词填空．句子中would like to do sth表示想做某事。
故答案为：to eat。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
4．（3分）We don't have　any　（some） lessons on Saturday．
【分析】星期六我们没有课．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：从don't判断是否定句，否定句用any．
故答案为：any．
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
5．（3分）Nice 　to　（to，too） meet you．
【分析】很高兴见到你．
【解答】本题考查单词填空．根据题干：句子考查nice to do sth表示：高兴做某事．
故答案为：to．
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的选择．
6．（3分）　Swimming　 （swim） is my hobby．
【分析】游泳是我的爱好．
【解答】本题考查单词填空．根据 ﹣﹣（swim） is my hobby，可知这里放在主语的位置用动名词形式．
故填Swimming．
【点评】单词填空要看准固定结构与搭配，要结合课本所学内容，按要求完成题目．
7．（3分）Don't sing． My little brother　is sleeping．　 （sleep）．[来源:学,科,网]
【分析】别唱歌．我弟弟在睡觉．
【解答】本题考查单词填空．根据句意：别唱歌．我弟弟在睡觉．判断句子使用现在进行时态，现在进行时态的结构是：主语+be+动词ing形式+其它．所以答句也用现在进行时态，主语My little brother我弟弟，第三人称单数，be用is， sleep的ing形式，规则变化，直接加ing形式，即sleeping，所以填：is sleeping．
故答案为：is sleeping．
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
8．（3分）I am　writing　 （ write ） a letter to my friend.
【分析】我正在给我的朋友写信。
【解答】该题考查单词填空。句子中am后面跟动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时，write的现在分词形式是writing。
故答案为：writing。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
二．解答题（共1小题，满分3分，每小题3分）
9．（3分）选择合适的句子补全对话。
Mike：Hi，Sarah.
Sarah：Hello，Mike. （1）　C　
Mike：She's my mother.
Sarah：Wow!She's beautiful. （2）　B　
Mike：He's my father.He's a teacher.
Sarah：Who's that boy？ （3）　D　
Mike：No，he isn't. （4）　E　
Sarah： （5）　A　
Mike：He's from the USA.

A.Where is he from？
B.Who's that man？
C.Who's that woman？
D.Is he your brother？
E.He's my friend，Jack.
【分析】Mike：你好，Sarah。
Sarah：你好，Mike。那位女士是谁？
Mike：她是我妈妈。
Sarah：哇！她很漂亮。那位男士是谁？
Mike：他是我爸爸。他是一名老师。
Sarah：那个男孩是谁？他是你哥哥吗？
Mike：不，他不是。他是我的朋友Jack。
Sarah：他来自哪里？
Mike：她来自美国。
【解答】考查补全对话。
（1）C.由文中She's my mother.可知此处在询问所指的女士是谁，C选项Who's that woman？"那位女士是谁？"符合。故选：C。
（2）B.由文中He's my father.可知此处在询问所指的男士是谁，B选项Who's that man？"那位男士是谁？"符合。故选：B。
（3）D.由文中Who's that boy？可知在询问所指的男孩是谁，D选项Is he your brother？"他是你哥哥吗？"是询问是否为对方的哥哥，符合。故选：D。
（4）E.由文中No，he isn't.可知男孩不是对方的哥哥，E选项He's my friend，Jack."他是我的朋友Jack。"是补充说明他是自己的朋友，符合。故选：E。
（5）A.由文中He's from the USA.可知在询问对方是来自哪里，A选项Where is he from？"他来自哪里？"符合。故选：A。
【点评】补全对话注意理解句子的准确含义，根据逻辑关系、对应格式进行匹配。
三．阅读理解（共1小题，满分3分，每小题3分）
10．（3分）根据短文内容填空。
Do you know The Tale of Despereaux （《浪漫的老鼠》）？It is a cartoon movie.It tells a story about a funny mouse named Despereaux.
In the movie，a lot of mice are living in the houses.They even have schools for little mice.
They wear beautiful and clean clothes.Then there comes our hero（英雄）﹣a funny mouse，Despereaux.He has two big ears.
His brothers and sisters all like eating books，but Despereaux likes reading books in the libraries.He has a dream to become a hero in the books.When he grows up，he comes to man's world，and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea（豌豆公主）.
One day，a mouse takes away Princess Pea.
Princess Pea is in danger.And she is afraid.Then Despereaux begins his trip to help Princess Pea.At last，the small mouse becomes a real hero.[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
He and Princess Pea live together happily.
The small mouse is brave.We should learn from him.

（1）The Tale of Despereaux is a 　cartoon　 movie.
（2）Despereaux's ears are 　big　.
（3）Despereaux likes 　reading　 books in the libraries.
（4）Princess Pea feels 　afraid　 when she is in danger.
（5）The story tells us we should 　be　 brave like the small mouse.
【分析】你知道《浪漫的老鼠》吗？它是一部动漫电影。它讲一个关于一只叫Despereaus的有趣的老鼠的故事。
在电影里，许多老鼠住在房子里。他们甚至有为了小老鼠而设立的学校。
他们穿漂亮且干净的衣服。然后我们的英雄﹣﹣一只有趣的老鼠Despereaus来了。他有两只大耳朵。
他的兄弟姐妹们都喜欢吃书，但是Despereaux喜欢在图书馆里读书。他有一个成为书里的一个英雄的梦想。当他长大的时候，他来到人类的世界并且然后成为豌豆公主的一个朋友。[来源:学科网ZXXK]
一天，一只老鼠带走了豌豆公主。
豌豆公主身处危险之中，并且她很害怕。然后Despereaux开始了他的帮助豌豆公主之旅。最后。这只小老鼠成为一个真正的英雄。
他和豌豆公主幸福地生活在一起。
这只小老鼠很勇敢。我们应该向他学习。
【解答】考查阅读填空。
（1）cartoon.由文中It is a cartoon movie.可知《浪漫的老鼠》是动漫电影。故答案为：cartoon。
（2）big.由文中He has two big ears.可知Despereaux的耳朵很大。故答案为：big。
（3）reading.由文中His brothers and sisters all like eating books，but Despereaux likes reading books in the libraries.可知Despereaux喜欢在图书馆里读书。故答案为：reading。
（4）afraid.由文中Princess Pea is in danger.And she is afraid.可知豌豆公主身处危险时很害怕。故答案为：afraid。
（5）be.由文中The small mouse is brave.We should learn from him.可知故事告诉我们应该像这只小老鼠一样勇敢，情态动词后用be动词的原形，即be。故答案为：be。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容，完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子，仔细确认信息完成题目。
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
11．阅读短文，选择填空。
Christmas is a very famous special western festival. It's also a very important festival. Before Christmas， people decorate their homes. They send Christmas cards to their relatives and friends， and they buy Christmas trees to decorate their homes. People buy presents and wrap them beautifully. They put the presents under their Christmas tree. Some families open their presents on Christmas Eve or on Christmas Day. Then everyone gets together and has a large meal. Almost everybody in England likes Christmas.

（1）Christmas is a famous　B　festival.
A. eastern
B. western
C. Chinese
（2）Before Christmas， people like to decorate their　A　.
A. homes
B. lights
C. presents
（3）People like to send　B　before Christmas.
A. emails
B. Christmas cards
C. Christmas trees
（4）People buy　B　and wrap them beautifully.
A. trees
B. presents
C. cards
（5）People say "　C　" to each other at Christmas.
A. Hello
B. Happy New Year
C. Merry Christmas
【分析】圣诞节是一个非常著名的特别的西方节日。它也是一个非常重要的节日。在圣诞节前，人们装饰他们的房子。他们给他们的亲朋好友送去卡片，并且他们买圣诞树装扮他们的家。人们买礼物并且把它们包装得很漂亮。他们把礼物放在他们的圣诞树下。一些家庭在圣诞节前夜或者在圣诞节当天打开礼物。然后大家聚在一起并且吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。几乎英国的每个人都喜欢圣诞节。
【解答】考查文中细节。
（1）B.由文中Christmas is a very famous special western festival.可知圣诞节是一个西方节日。故选：B。
（2）A.由文中Before Christmas， people decorate their homes.可知在圣诞节前人们装饰他们的房子。故选：A。
（3）B.由文中They send Christmas cards to their relatives and friends可知圣诞节前人们喜欢给亲朋好友送圣诞卡。故选：B。
（4）B.由文中People buy presents and wrap them beautifully. 可知人们买礼物并包装得很漂亮。故选：B。
（5）C.由题，Hello是"你好"，Happy New Year是"新年快乐"，Merry Christmas是"圣诞快乐"，C选项是在圣诞节时送给别人的祝福。故选：C。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容，完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子，仔细确认信息完成题目。
五．阅读理解（共1小题）
12．Mrs． Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays． Her husband pays for the things that she buys． Now they are in a shop．
"Look， Andy． Is it a nice hair clip？" Mrs． Wilson asks her husband．
"All right． And how much is it？" he answers and gives money to the shop assistant． When Mrs．
Wilson asks him about something good or bad， he often says "All right． And how much is it？" to her．
At about 8 o'clock p．m．， Andy is tired and thirsty， and he wants to have a drink． Suddenly （突然地） his wife looks up at moon and says， "Look， Andy． Is the moon so beautiful？"
"All right． And how much is it？" his husband answers quickly．
判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用"T" 表示，不符的用"F"表示．
（1）Mrs． Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays．　T　
（2）Andy is Mrs． Wilson's husband．　T　
（3）Mrs． Wilson pays for all the things she buys．　F　
（4）Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food．　F　
（5）Mrs． Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon．　F　
【分析】威尔森太太喜欢在周日让她的丈夫和她一起去购物．她的丈夫为她买的东西付钱．现在他们正在一家商店．
"看，安迪．这是一个漂亮的发夹吗？"威尔森太太问她的丈夫．
"好的，它多少钱呢？"他回答道并且把钱给商店收银员．当威尔森太太问他东西好或者不好的时候，他经常对她说"好的，它多少钱呢？"
在大概晚上八点的时候，安迪又累又渴，他想喝一点东西．突然他的妻子向上看着月亮并且说道"看，安迪，月亮很美吗？"
"好的，它多少钱呢？"他丈夫快速地回答道．
【解答】（1）T．细节理解题，由原文："Mrs． Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays．"可知威尔森太太喜欢在周日去购物．故答案为：T．
（2）T．细节理解题，由原文："'Look， Andy． Is it a nice hair clip？' Mrs． Wilson asks her husband．"可知安迪是威尔森太太的丈夫．故答案为：T．
（3）F．细节理解题，由原文："Her husband pays for the things that she buys．"可知威尔森太太的丈夫为她买的东西付钱，而不是她自己付钱．故答案为：F．
（4）F．细节理解题，由原文："Andy is tired and thirsty， and he wants to have a drink．"可知安迪又累又渴，他想喝点东西，而不是他感到饥饿，想去吃点东西．故答案为：F．
（5）F．细节理解题，由原文："Look， Andy． Is the moon so beautiful？"可知威尔森太太只是想让丈夫安迪欣赏一下美丽的月亮，而不是想让他买下月亮．故答案为：F．
【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键．做题时，到文章中找到与题目相关的句子，再根据描述判断题目的正误．
六．阅读理解（共1小题）
13．阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Hi， I'm Lily． I'm from Canada． But now I'm studying in China． I'm a university student． Tomorrow is Christmas Day． I'm going to buy many gifts in the supermarket this afternoon． Next week， I'm going to take a trip to Harbin． I'm going to see the snow． I like snow． I can ski． I'm going there with my classmates by plane． We are going to have a nice trip．
（1）Lily is from　A　．
A． Canada B． England C． China
（2）It's　C　 now in China．
A． spring B． summer C． winter
（3）Lily is going to　B　 in the supermarket．
A． take a trip B． go shopping C． collect stamps
（ 4）Lily is going to the　C　 of China next week．
A． south B． east C． north
（ 5）Lily and her classmates are going to take the　A　 to Harbin．
A． plane B． train C． subway
【分析】你好，我是莉莉．我来自加拿大．但是现在我在中国学习．我是一名大学生．明天是圣诞节．今天下午我要去超市买很多礼物．下周，我要去哈尔滨旅行．我要去看雪．我喜欢雪．我可以滑雪．我要和我的同学乘飞机去那里．我们将有一个美好的旅行．
【解答】考查细节理解．
（1）A．根据文中关键句"Hi， I'm Lily． I'm from Canada．"可知莉莉来自加拿大，故选：A．
（2）C．根据文中关键句" Tomorrow is Christmas Day．"可知现在是十二月，所以中国现在是冬天，故选：C．
（3）B．根据文中关键句" I'm going to buy many gifts in the supermarket this afternoon． "可知莉莉要去超市购物，故选：B．
（4）C．根据文中关键句"Next week， I'm going to take a trip to Harbin．"可知莉莉下周要去哈尔滨旅行，哈尔滨位于中国的北方，故选：C．
（5）A．根据文中关键句"I'm going there with my classmates by plane"可知莉莉要和同学乘飞机去那里，故选：A．
【点评】仔细阅读文章，理解文意后再根据细节内容作答．
七．书面表达（共1小题）
14．仿写。

Word bank： spring， summer， autumn， winter， warm， hot， cold， sunny， snowy， green， blue， yellow， white， red， pretty， flowers， leaves， snow， apple， pear， bird， go on a picnic， go swimming， pick apples， make a snowman， play in the snow， plant trees......

I like（1）　spring　 best.
The weather is（2）　warm and sunny　.
The colours are（3）　green　.
There （4）　are pretty flowers everywhere　.
I can（5）　go on a picnic and plant trees　.
【分析】写作思路：题干要求仿写。首先读懂范文的大意，可知在描述喜欢的季节，季节的特点以及可以做的事情。由此结合所给的单词，描述一个自己喜欢的季节。将句子补充完整即可。
重点词汇以及短语：
spring春天；warm温暖的；sunny晴朗的；colour颜色；pretty漂亮的；go on a picnic去野餐；plant trees种树。
重点句型：
1.There are pretty flowers everywhere.到处都是漂亮的花朵。
2.I can go on a picnic and plant trees.我可以去野餐和种树。
【解答】范文翻译：
我最喜欢秋天。
天气凉爽。
秋天的颜色是金黄的。
有许多漂亮的树。
我可以摘水果和画画。
I like spring best.我最喜欢春天。
The weather is warm and sunny.天气温暖晴朗。
The colours are green.春天的颜色是绿色的。
There are pretty flowers everywhere.到处都是漂亮的花朵。
I can go on a picnic and plant trees.我可以去野餐和种树。
【点评】根据范文大意，以及句子结构，利用所给的单词，进行分析作答。