2023年江西省赣州市全南县中考三模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年江西省赣州市全南县中考三模英语试题（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，短文选词填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，补全对话7选5，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年江西省赣州市全南县中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．—What’s the ________ of your great success?
—Believe in yourself and stick to what you’re doing.
A．problem B．pleasure C．method D．chance
2．—Where have you been? Mrs White has been looking for you.
—Oh, sorry, I ________ my homework in the city library. What’s up?
A．do B．am doing C．will do D．was doing
3．—What do you think of Mr. Jones’ lecture?
—I think it is wonderful enough, but some people think it is so ________.
A．fantastic B．boring C．interesting D．moving
4．—You look very excited. What happened?
—Oh, our talent show ________ to be a great success.
A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out
5．—What advice will you give me if I want to learn a new language?
—Never give up at the beginning because the first step is always the ________.
A．harder B．hardest C．easier D．easiest
6．—Have you read the classical Little Women?
—Yes, I ________ reading it during the summer holidays.
A．finish B．will finish C．have finished D．finished
7．A lot of after-school clubs ________ up in our school because of the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策）. It makes our life more colorful.
A．set B．are setting C．are set D．will set
8．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes while speaking English, ________ you will never really improve your spoken English.
A．or B．and C．so D．but

二、完形填空
Many parents don’t know how much control they can have over their children when they reach 18. How can parents tell their 9 what to do when they’re grown-ups now?
Parents Get to Make the Rules in Their Home
The truth is, no matter how old your child is, you can make and enforce（强制执行）the 10 of your house.
Your 18-year-old still has to follow the rules as much as your 4-year-old 11 .
Of course, as kids get 12 , they can have more rights（权利）. 13 , your house rules are your house rules.
Parents Get to Enforce the Rules in Their Home
When parents 14 to enforce a family rule, their 17-and-a-half-year-olds shout “Soon, you won’t be able to control me at all!” The children believe that turning 18 really means they can do 15 they want. Teens make the mistake in their thinking and the 16 shows up in many ways, often around school or good grades.
If they don’t want to go to school, they’ll say, “I’m 17 18—you can’t push me.” Or, “As soon as I turn 18, I’m going to quit（离校）, and you can’t stop me.”
Both of those ideas are 18 . The parents can’t stop them from quitting when they’re 18. Parents can, however, enforce a family rule.
If you believe your child should finish high school, tell 19 “It’s true. I can’t stop you from quitting, but the rule in this house is that you must stay in school and 20 high school or get a full-time job and make money by yourself.”
21 they come back and say, “Okay, I’ll move out then”, you may 22 need to say, “You’re right. I can’t tell you what to do outside of this house. But while you’re here, you do need to 23 my rules.”
9．A．relatives B．teammates C．partners D．children
10．A．rules B．plans C．laws D．agreements
11．A．has B．is C．does D．will
12．A．taller B．older C．heavier D．younger
13．A．Instead B．Anyway C．Besides D．However
14．A．try B．forget C．refuse D．hate
15．A．wherever B．whomever C．whatever D．whenever
16．A．ending B．thinking C．happening D．training
17．A．not B．ever C．well D．almost
18．A．healthy B．lucky C．true D．convenient
19．A．it B．them C．us D．you
20．A．keep away from B．give up C．cut up D．graduate from
21．A．So B．But C．Because D．If
22．A．just B．yet C．never D．also
23．A．break B．trust C．follow D．compare


三、短文选词填空
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
story   also   exercise   make   that   help   but   easy   quickly   disabled   with
What does running mean to you? For 21-year-old Wang Xueting and her father Wang Kequan, running is not only a kind of 24 but also a great experience.
Wang Xueting runs with her father every day now. Wang Xueting’s 51-year-old father was born with an eye problem and 25 made him lose hope for his life. As a running lover, Wang Xueting didn’t give up and decided   26 her father. But running wasn’t 27 for her father in the beginning. Wang Xueting first bought a second-hand treadmill（跑步机）online for her father, 28 he couldn’t use it because of his eye problem.
Then she decided to run with her father. At first, they ran in their coummunity. Later they ran farther and more 29 . Her father slowly developed love for running. Thanks to it, he became healthier. “When I’m running, I feel like I’m not 30 ,” he said. Now running 31 Wang Xueting and her father closer.
The 32 of Wang Xueting and her father touched many people after these people saw photos of their running on the Internet.
They joined a club—Running in the Dark—for runners 33 eye problems and are preparing to run a half marathon（马拉松赛跑）. Wang Kequan 34 volunteered to help other disabled people. “My dad is my hero,” Wang Xueting said.


四、阅读单选
Let’s Explore NatureAre you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer vacation and learn something fun and useful?
Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has provided you with three-day summer programs full of interesting activities. You will see lots of animals like giraffes, snakes, tigers, lions, etc. You’ll also talk with staff members of the Fun Zoo to learn about things like animal care, animal food, endangered animals and a lot more!
Age group: Kids aged 9 to 15
Programs: There are 2 programs for you to choose from
Program A
Date: July 13 to July 15
Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm
Program A
Date: August 4 to August 6
Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm
Price: $230 for members; $250 for non-members
How to apply（申请）: Simply come to our center（Room 1603, Rainbow Building）to fill in an application form.
35．When does Program A start?
A．On July 13. B．On July 15. C．On August4. D．On August 6.
36．Both Jack and Jim are members of Youth Explorer, how much should they pay to let them join Program A together?
A．$230. B．$250. C．$460. D．$500.
37．What can we know from the conversation?
A．Eight-year-old Lily can join these summer programs.
B．Youth Explorer will provide seven-day summer programs.
C．People mustn’t talk with the staff members of the Fun Zoo.
D．You need to fill in an application form if you want to join the programs.

Since June 2021, a young man named Mei Xiao has released（公开）more than 1000 videos of himself putting a big smile on his face on a video-sharing platform（平台）.
Even on those days when he didn’t feel good about himself, Mei still managed to stick to sharing a video every day. In his video, he was trying to make his fans see his happy and joyful side, encouraging and influencing them.
Mei, 28 this year, comes from a city in Southwest China—Chongqing. ________ Seeing how his mother had worked hard to support the family, Mei made up his mind that he would improve their lives through hard work.
After graduating from a secondary technical school, Mei worked as a waiter at a restaurant and later sold things on the street. In 2016, Mei, who had dreamed of becoming a comedy actor, came to Hengdian, becoming a background actor.
Gradually, he became an actor assistant（助手）, then an assistant to the film director and then to a technician（技术人员）. One day in June 2021, while Mei was recalling the days he had spent in Hengdian over the past five years, the idea of producing short videos to record his life came to his mind.
Mei said, “I hope that after watching my videos, people will say to themselves or those around them, ‘You are the best.’”
38．What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A．Why Mei Xiao managed to stick to sharing his videos online.
B．How Mei Xiao managed to stick to sharing his videos online.
C．Where Mei Xiao managed to stick to sharing his videos.
D．What Mei Xiao managed to stick to sharing online.
39．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_______” in Paragraph 3.
A．He couldn’t speak any English at all. B．He was raised by his single mother.
C．But he grew up with his father abroad. D．His family used to help others in need.
40．What does the underlined word “their” refer to?
A．Mei Xiao’s family members’. B．Mei Xiao’s fans’.
C．Those people’s from South China. D．Those waiters’ at a restaurant.
41．Put the following events about Mei Xiao in right order.
a. He worked as a waiter at a restaurant.
b. He became a technician.
c. He graduated from a secondary technical school.
d. He came to Hengdian and worked as a background actor.
A．abcd. B．bcda. C．cadb. D．dcba.
42．What is the passage mainly about?
A．1000 funny videos online. B．Mei Xiao and his mother.
C．Mei Xiao’s cheerful face. D．Mei Xiao’s different jobs.

When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning? It’s a choice between local and foreign brands. According to a recent survey, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They are drawn（吸引）by the low price, good quality and creative design（设计）.
Some Chinese brands have risen in recent years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A survey by a research group showed that 71 percent of people said Chinese brands were important to them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue and Li-Ning have all become more popular overseas（在海外）. For example, Huawei is one of the world’s biggest mobile phone companies（公司）, Time reported. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, saw its operating income（营业收入）reach more than 10 billion dollars last year, according to the Global Times. It has grown at this rate（比率）for eight years in a row.
In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. “Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chains（供应链）and efficient（高效的）production, this is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner in Hejun Consulting（和君咨询）, told the Global Times.
43．What does the underlined word “quality” mean?
A．How long or short something is. B．How high or low something is.
C．How good or bad something is. D．How heavy or light something is.
44．How is the second paragraph developed?
A．By showing a survey. B．By listing some numbers.
C．By explaining its meaning. D．By giving an example.
45．Which paragraph mainly tells us how popular Chinese brands are in foreign countries?
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
46．What is the writer’s attitude（态度）towards the future development of Chinese brands?
A．Worried. B．Doubtful. C．Impossible. D．Hopeful.
47．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．The Most Famous Foreign Brands. B．The Excellent Chinese Brands.
C．The Most Famous Mobile Companies. D．The Future of Foreign Products.

Do you want to have a special holiday? Your choice of hotels can help make your trip a wonderful one. For example, if you’re in Kenya, you can stay at the Treetops Hotel. Branches（树枝）fill each room, making you think you’re sleeping in a tree. But you have to be careful when you get up in the middle of the night to go to the toilet!
How about sleeping in a hole under the ground? At Matmata in southern Tunisia, desert temperatures rise to 50℃ even in the shade（阴凉处）, so people there live in holes below the ground. Two hotels in the area copy this kind of living.
If you’d enjoy seeing beautiful fish pass by your hotel window, try the world’s only undersea hotel, in Key Largo in the US state of Florida. To get to the hotel, you must have a diver’s certificate（潜水员证书）—but you can easily get one after a four-hour lesson. Guests may bring only one small bag. The bedrooms have got TVs and computer games. You can also walk around outside the hotel.
For something completely different, you can stay at the Bio Trainings Hotel outside Vienna, Austria. You will get up early to collect herbs（药草）, make the bread you eat for breakfast, and end the day with a night-time walk through the forest. A special bed can give you a good night’s sleep.
48．Which of the following is TRUE about the Treetops Hotel?
A．All it’s rooms are filled with branches. B．It is built on the tops of many big trees.
C．There’re many branches only in the toilet. D．Only a few people can’t afford to live in it.
49．What’s the probable reason for people at Matmata to live in holes below the ground?
A．To hide themselves from being hurt. B．To keep themselves away from the desert heat.
C．To keep themselves more warm. D．To protect themselves from being covered by desert.
50．What can you do if you try the world's only undersea hotel?
a. Watch fish swim by.          b. Watch TV.
c. Play computer games.        d. Take walks around it.
A．abc. B．bcd. C．cda. D．abcd.
51．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A．Something about living in the country Austria.
B．Something about staying at the Bio Trainings Hotel.
C．How to walk through the forest at night.
D．How to collect herbs and make bread.
52．Match the hotel with its location and choose the right answer.
①The Treetops Hotel                   a. It is located in Key Largo, Florida.
②The world’s only undersea hotel         b. It is located outside Vienna, Austria.
③The Bio Trainings Hotel               c. It is located in Kenya.
A．①-a  ②-b  ③-c B．①-b  ②-a  ③-c
C．①-c  ②-b  ③-a D．①-c  ②-a  ③-b


五、阅读还原7选5
Last Friday, the first train set off on a new railway.
53 The 427-kilometer line runs from the country’s capital, Vientiane（万象）to the border（边界）with China. There, it connects with rail lines to Kunming, a large city in the south of China.
54 The train has a speed of about 160 kph and will make travel times inside the country much shorter. For example, the four-hour trip by bus from Vientiane to the popular tourists place Vang Vieng can now be a one-hour trip by train.
55 Laos is the only country in Southeast Asia without connecting to the sea. Being able to send products quickly to and from China will make it much easier for Laos to do business with other countries.
It will also make it far easier for Chinese tourists to visit it. 56 There hasn’t been much money coming into the country these days because of COVID-19.
China offered lots of money to poor countries for building projects like roads. Laos borrowed $1.54 billion for the railway from China. Chinese people help Laos a lot. 57 They provide lots of chances for Chinese businesses and workers.
A．Laos wants visitors.
B．The government of Laos is excited.
C．Many Chinese tourists like traveling through the China-Laos Railway.
D．Both two governments pay much attention to the China-Laos Railway.
E．The projects also help China.
F．The China-Laos Railway is 1022 km long.
G．The project is important to the country.


六、补全对话7选5
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
（Alan is talking with Betty about her mobile phone. Alan=A; Betty=B）
A: Hi, Betty! Is this your mobile phone?
B: Yes, it is. My aunt bought it as my fifteenth birthday gift.
A: What do you often do on it?
B: I often use it to listen to music to relax myself.
A: 58
B: It's hard to say. I like different kinds of music in different situations.
A: 59
B: Sure. When I’m upset, I prefer music that can cheer me up. And when I am tired, I like listening to light music.
A: Well, I see. 60 What else do you do on your mobile phone?
B: I also watch action movies on it
A: 61
B: I think they are very exciting.
A: I agree with you. 62
A．Different music influences us in different ways.
B．I like country music and pop music, too.
C．I like action movies, too.
D．Could you give me an example?
E．What about cartoons?
F．What kind of music do you like?
G．What do you think of action movies?


七、话题作文
63．“以史为鉴、察往知来”，作为中学生的我们，学好历史非常重要，怎样让它变得更加有趣呢？为此，你班同学昨天进行了讨论。请你根据下面的表格要点提示及要求，以“Ways to make history study more interesting”为题写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿，介绍你班同学和你的想法和原因（补充你的想法和原因）。
写作要点
具体内容
What’s your classmates’ idea to make history study more interesting?
①go to the library
（many interesting history books there）
②visit the museum
（exhibitions on history there is very lively）
What’s your idea to make history study more interesting?
……
要求：1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80~120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Ways to make history study more interesting
Yesterday, we had a discussion on how to make history study more interesting. Here are our ideas.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can find many useful ways to make history study more interesting as long as we try our best.

参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你取得巨大成功的方法是什么？——相信自己，坚持你正在做的事情。
考查名词辨析。problem问题；pleasure乐趣；method方法；chance机会。根据“Believe in yourself and stick to what you’re doing”可知，询问成功的方法是什么，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：——你去哪儿了？怀特太太一直在找你。——哦，对不起，我在市图书馆做作业。有什么事吗？
考查动词时态。根据“I...my homework in the city library. ”可知说话人之前一直在市图书馆做作业，表示过去的某一阶段一直发生的动作应用过去进行时，故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你认为琼斯先生的讲座怎么样？——我认为它很精彩，但是有些人认为它很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；moving感人的。根据“I think it is wonderful enough, but some people think it is so...”可知，前后句意转折，所以此处需要一个否定含义的形容词，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？——哦，我们的才艺表演非常成功。
考查动词短语。turned out结果是；found out发现；worked out解决；came out出版。根据“our talent show...to be a great success.”可知才艺表演的结果很成功，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——如果我想学一门新语言，你会给我一些建议吗？——一开始就不要放弃，因为第一步总是最难的。
考查最高级。harder比较困难的；hardest最困难的；easier更容易的；easiest最容易的。根据“Never give up at the beginning”可知万事开头难，结合the可知此处应用形容词最高级，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：——你读过古典名著《小妇人》吗？——是的，我在暑假期间读完了。
考查动词时态。根据“during the summer holidays”可知说话人在暑假期间读完了《小妇人》，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：由于“双减”政策，我们学校成立了许多课后俱乐部。它使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语是A lot of after-school clubs，与set up之间存在被动关系；描述现在的一种状态应用一般现在时，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：不要害怕说英语时犯错误，否则你永远不会真正提高你的英语口语。
考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；so因此；but但是。根据“Don’t be afraid to make mistakes while speaking English, … you will never really improve your spoken English”可知，此处是祈使句+and/or+陈述句的结构，后一句表示否则就不会提高口语，故选A。

9．D 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了当孩子长大后，父母应该如何告诉他们该做什么。
9．句意：当孩子长大后，父母怎么能告诉他们该做什么呢？
relatives亲戚；teammates队友；partners搭档；children孩子。根据“How can parents tell their...what to do when they’re grown-ups now?”可知是指父母的孩子，故选D。
10．句意：事实是，不管你的孩子多大，你都可以制定并执行家里的规则。
rules规则；plans计划；laws法律；agreements协议。根据标题“Parents Get to Make the Rules in Their Home”可知此处是指规则，故选A。
11．句意：你18岁的孩子仍然要像4岁的孩子一样遵守规则。
has有；is是；does一般现在时第三人称单数助动词；will将。根据“Your 18-year-old still has to follow the rules as much as your 4-year-old”可知此处是指遵守规则，空处应填follows the rules，为了避免冗长重复，用助动词does替代，故选C。
12．句意：当然，随着孩子长大，他们可以拥有更多的权利。
taller更高；older更年长；heavier更重的；younger更年轻的。根据“they can have more rights（权利）”可知孩子有更多的权利是在他们更大的时候，故选B。
13．句意：然而，你的家规就是你的家规。
Instead代替；Anyway无论如何；Besides此外；However然而。结合语境可知，即使孩子长大后可以拥有更多的权利，但是你的家规就是你的家规，应用however，故选D。
14．句意：当父母试图执行家庭规则时，他们17岁半的孩子会大喊：“很快，你就控制不了我了！”
try尝试；forget忘记；refuse拒绝；hate讨厌。根据“When parents...to enforce a family rule”可知父母应该是尝试执行家庭规则，故选A。
15．句意：孩子们相信，年满18岁就意味着他们可以做任何他们想做的事。
wherever无论何时；whomever无论是谁；whatever无论什么；whenever无论什么时候。根据“turning 18 really means they can do...they want. ”可知此处是宾语从句，关系词作want的宾语，应用whatever，故选C。
16．句意：青少年会在他们的思维中犯错误，这种思维以许多方式表现出来，通常是在学校或好成绩方面。
ending终结；thinking思考；happening发生；training训练。根据“Teens make the mistake in their thinking”可知此处是指思考，故选B。
17．句意：我都快18岁了，你不能逼我。
not不；ever曾经；well好；almost几乎。根据“As soon as I turn 18, I’m going to quit（离校）, and you can’t stop me”可知此处是指快要18岁了，应用almost，故选D。
18．句意：这两种观点都是正确的。
healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；true真实的；convenient便利的。根据“Both of those ideas are”可知上文提到的观点都正确，故选C。
19．句意：如果你认为你的孩子应该完成高中学业，告诉他们。
it它；them他们；us我们；you你。此空代指孩子们，应用them，故选B。
20．句意：我不能阻止你离校，但我们家的规定是，你要么留在学校，高中毕业，要么找一份全职工作，自己挣钱。
keep away from远离；give up放弃；cut up切碎；graduate from毕业于。根据“ high school or get a full-time job and make money by yourself”可知是指高中毕业，故选D。
21．句意：如果他们回来说，“好吧，那我就搬出去”。
So所以；But但是；Because因为；If如果。分析空后的句子可知，此处是一个条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
22．句意：你可能只需要说。
just仅仅；yet还；never从不；also也。根据“You’re right. I can’t tell you what to do outside of this house. ”结合语境可知你只需要说对方是对的。故选A。
23．句意：但既然你在这里，你就得遵守我的规定。
break打破；trust信任；follow遵循；compare比较。根据“But while you’re here, you do need to...my rules”可知是指遵守规定，故选C。

24．exercise 25．that 26．to help 27．easy 28．but 29．quickly 30．disabled 31．makes 32．story 33．with 34．also

【导语】本文主要讲述了有眼疾问题的王克全在女儿的帮助下重拾信心的故事。
24．句意：对于21岁的王雪婷和她的父亲王克全来说，跑步不仅是一种锻炼，也是一种很棒的体验。根据“running is not only a kind of...but also a great experience.”可知跑步是一种锻炼，exercise“锻炼”符合语境，故填exercise。
25．句意：王雪婷51岁的父亲生来就有眼疾，这让他对生活失去了希望。此处是代指生有眼疾的这件事情使得他对生活失去了希望，结合选词可知应用that代指，故填that。
26．句意：作为一名跑步爱好者，王雪婷没有放弃，她决定帮助父亲。根据题干可知，王雪婷应该是帮助父亲，decide to do“决定做”。故填to help。
27．句意：但一开始，跑步对她父亲来说并不容易。根据“But running wasn’t...for her father in the beginning.”可知一开始并不容易，easy“容易的”，形容词作表语，故填easy。
28．句意：王雪婷先是在网上给父亲买了一台二手跑步机，但父亲因为眼疾无法使用。分析语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but，故填but。
29．句意：后来他们跑得更远、更快了。根据“Later they ran farther and more”结合选词可知他们跑得更快了，quickly“快速地”符合语境，故填quickly。
30．句意：我跑步的时候，我感觉自己没有残疾。此空应填形容词作表语，结合说话内容和选词可知disabled“残疾的”符合语境，故填disabled。
31．句意：现在，跑步让王雪婷和她的父亲更亲密了。根据“Now running...Wang Xueting and her father closer.”可知跑步让他们父女关系更亲密了，make“使得”，动词，主语是动名词，动词用三单形式，故填makes。
32．句意：王雪婷和她父亲的故事感动了很多人，因为他们在网上看到了他们跑步的照片。根据“The...of Wang Xueting and her father touched many people”可知是指他们父女俩的故事感动了很多人，story“故事”符合语境，故填story。
33．句意：他们加入了一个为有视力问题的跑步者准备的俱乐部——在黑暗中跑步，并准备跑半程马拉松。根据“for runners...eye problems”可知是指有视力问题的跑步者，应用介词with“带有”，故填with。
34．句意：王克全还自愿帮助其他残疾人。根据“Wang Kequan...volunteered to help other disabled people. ”结合选词可知，王克全也自愿帮助其他残疾人。also“也”符合语境，故填also。
35．A 36．C 37．D

【导语】本文是一篇暑假活动的海报。
35．细节理解题。根据“Program A Date: July 13 to July 15”可知项目A是7月13号开始，故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“Price: $230 for members”可知会员价每人230元，所以他们需要付460美元。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据“How to apply（申请）: Simply come to our center（Room 1603, Rainbow Building）to fill in an application form.”可知如果你想参加这些项目，你需要填写一份申请表。故选D。
38．A 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C

【导语】本文主要讲述梅肖用笑容为自己和他人加油打气的故事。
38．推理判断题。根据“Even on those days when he didn’t feel good about himself, Mei still managed to stick to sharing a video every day. In his video, he was trying to make his fans see his happy and joyful side, encouraging and influencing them.”可推知，第二段主要介绍了为什么梅肖坚持在网上分享他的视频。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Seeing how his mother had worked hard to support the family, Mei made up his mind that he would improve their lives through hard work.”可推知，通过母亲努力工作养家以及结合选项可推断，选项B“他是由单身母亲抚养长大的”符合语境。故选B。
40．词句猜测题。根据“Seeing how his mother had worked hard to support the family, Mei made up his mind that he would improve their lives through hard work.”可知，此处是指梅肖想通过努力工作来改善他家人的生活，所以their指代梅肖的家庭成员。故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“After graduating from a secondary technical school, Mei worked as a waiter at a restaurant and later sold things on the street. In 2016, Mei, who had dreamed of becoming a comedy actor, came to Hengdian, becoming a background actor.”以及“Gradually, he became an actor assistant, then an assistant to the film director and then to a technician.”可知，他从一所中等技术学校毕业后，梅在一家餐馆当服务员，后来在街上卖东西。2016年，梦想成为喜剧演员的梅来到横店，成为一名背景演员。渐渐地，他成了演员助理，然后是电影导演助理，再后来是技术员。故选C。
42．主旨大意题。根据“Since June 2021, a young man named Mei Xiao has released more than 1000 videos of himself putting a big smile on his face on a video-sharing platform.”和通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了梅肖的笑脸。故选C。
43．C 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．B

【导语】本文是一段关于介绍本土品牌和国外品牌的文章，中国品牌将不断发展。
43．词义猜测题。根据第一段“They are drawn（吸引）by the low price, good quality and creative design（设计）. ”可知，此处讲的是本土品牌的优势。和价格，设计相关的商品属性就是“质量”。quality意为“质量”。选项C“某物是好是坏”是对的。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段“A survey by a research group showed that 71 percent of people said Chinese brands were important to them.”可知，第二段是通过显示一项调查展开的。故选A。
45．段落大意题。根据第三段“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue and Li-Ning have all become more popular overseas”可知，第三段展示了中国品牌在海外都变得更受欢迎。故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop.”可知，作者对中国品牌的发展充满希望。故选D。
47．最佳标题题。根据全文大意，中国品牌变得越来越受欢迎，介绍了优秀的中国品牌。故选B。
48．A 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些特殊的酒店。
48．细节理解题。根据“Branches（树枝）fill each room, making you think you’re sleeping in a tree. ”可知它所有的房间都摆满了树枝。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“At Matmata in southern Tunisia, desert temperatures rise to 50℃ even in the shade（阴凉处）, so people there live in holes below the ground. ”可知他们可能是为了让自己远离沙漠的酷热。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“If you’d enjoy seeing beautiful fish pass by your hotel window, try the world’s only undersea hotel”和“The bedrooms have got TVs and computer games. You can also walk around outside the hotel.”可知你可以看鱼从酒店的窗户旁经过、看电视、玩电脑游戏或者在酒店外面走走。故选D。
51．段落大意题。根据“For something completely different, you can stay at the Bio Trainings Hotel outside Vienna, Austria”可知本段主要讲述了住在Bio Trainings酒店的一些情况，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“For example, if you’re in Kenya, you can stay at the Treetops Hotel. ”可知①和c搭配；根据“If you’d enjoy seeing beautiful fish pass by your hotel window, try the world’s only undersea hotel, in Key Largo in the US state of Florida. ”可知②和a搭配；根据“For something completely different, you can stay at the Bio Trainings Hotel outside Vienna, Austria.”可知③和b搭配。故选D。
53．F 54．G 55．B 56．A 57．E

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国到老挝的铁路，以及它所带来的影响。
53．由第二段“The 427-kilometer line runs from the country’s capital, Vientiane（万象）to the border（边界）with China”知，此句与中老铁路有关。F项“中老铁路全长1022公里”符合语境，故选F。
54．由第三段“The train has a speed of about 160 kph and will make travel times inside the country much shorter.”知，此句是说这条铁路带来的影响。G项“这个项目对国家很重要”符合语境，故选G。
55．由第四段“Being able to send products quickly to and from China will make it much easier for Laos to do business with other countries.”知，此处是说这条铁路让老挝更易做生意。B项“老挝政府非常兴奋”符合语境，故选B。
56．由后句“It will also make it far easier for Chinese tourists to visit it.”知，此处是说老挝欢迎游客参观。A项“老挝欢迎游客”符合语境，故选A。
57．由后句“They provide lots of chances for Chinese businesses and workers.”知，此句是说这个项目对中国的影响。E项“这些项目也帮助了中国”符合语境，故选E。
58．F 59．D 60．A 61．G 62．C

【导语】本文是贝蒂和另一个人之间的对话。她们在讨论用手机做的事。
58．根据“I like different kinds of music in different situations.”可知，此处询问对方喜欢什么类型的音乐，F项“你喜欢什么样的音乐？”符合语境，故选F。
59．根据“Sure. When I’m upset, I prefer music that can cheer me up. And when I am tired, I like listening to light music.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否可以举例说明自己喜欢的音乐，D项“你能给我举个例子吗？”符合语境，故选D。
60．根据“When I’m upset, I prefer music that can cheer me up. And when I am tired, I like listening to light music.”和“Well, I see.”可知，同意对方的说法，认为音乐会影响我们，A项“不同的音乐以不同的方式影响我们。”符合语境，故选A。
61．根据“I think they are very exciting.”可知，此处询问对它们的看法，G项“你觉得动作片怎么样？”符合语境，故选G。
62．根据“B: I also watch action movies on it”和“A: I agree with you.”可知，此处同意对方的看法，C项“我也喜欢动作片。”符合语境，故选C。
63．例文
Ways to make history study more interesting
Yesterday, we had a discussion on how to make history study more interesting. Here are our ideas.
Some of my classmates think going to the library to read some books on history is a good way. In the library, there are lots of history books that we’re interested in. Others think visiting the museum often can help us have a better understanding of the past history because the exhibitions on history there is very lively.
As for me, I think going traveling and visiting some places of interest can help us learn history while having fun because interest is the best teacher.
We can find many useful ways to make history study more interesting as long as we try our best.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇征文，为话题作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，介绍班级同学关于怎样学习历史更有趣的意见和自己的建议，要点阐述清楚，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述昨天的讨论，引出主题；
第二步，具体介绍班上同学的观点关于怎样学习历史更有趣；
第三步，介绍自己的观点关于怎样学习历史更有趣。
第四步，总结。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in对……感兴趣
② places of interest名胜古迹
③ having fun玩得高兴
④ as long as只要
⑤ try one’s best尽最大的努力
⑥ as for me依我之见
[高分句型]
①Some of my classmates think going to the library to read some books on history is a good way.（宾语从句）
②In the library, there are lots of history books that we’re interested in.（there be句型+定语从句）
③Others think visiting the museum often can help us have a better understanding of the past history because the exhibitions on history there is very lively.（宾语从句+动词ing作主语+原因状语从句）