2023年河南省南阳市镇平县六校联考中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年河南省南阳市镇平县六校联考中考二模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空，短文语境提示填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年河南省南阳市镇平县六校联考中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选
Thailand
The Thai new year is celebrated on 13th April. This is one of the hottest months in Thailand! The Thai new year is called Songkran. Songkran is a big water festival. People celebrate the new year with street parties and even giant water fights. Some people choose to visit a temple with their family.
Japan

In Japan, the new year is celebrated between 1st January and 3rd January. Lots of temples can be heard ringing their bells for the new year. They ring 108 times. Eight times to say goodbye to the old year and 100 times to ring in the new year.
Spain

In Spain, some people choose to eat one grape each time the clock strikes midnight on New Year’s Eve.
Eating all 12 grapes is supposed to bring you good luck.
South America

Some people carry an empty suitcase around with them on New Year’s Eve. This shows that the new year will be full of adventures.
Denmark

In Denmark, some people smash plates against the doors of their friends to bring them good luck.
1．What is the Thai new year called? ________
A．Thailand. B．Songkran.
C．Shogatsu. D．Hogmanay.
2．How many times do temple bells ring for the new year in Japan?
A．108 times. B．30 times.
C．8 times. D．100 times.
3．People from ________ believe that the more smashed the dishes are, the more luck they’ll get.
A．Spain B．Japan
C．South America D．Denmark
4．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．The best wishes of new year.
B．New year celebrations around the world.
C．I wish you a Merry Christmas.
D．Funny activities around the world.
5．Where can you find the article?
A．In a magazine.
B．In a science report.
C．In a story book.
D．In an advertisement.

The Town Mouse and the Country Mouse
Once upon a time, a town mouse took a trip to the countryside, where he met a country mouse. The country mouse invited the town mouse to his home for dinner. They sat down to eat a dinner of fresh peas and corn. The town mouse tried to be polite
“I’ve tried it but this food is boring!” the town mouse said.“You should come and sample the delicious food in town.”“OK then, I will,” replied the country mouse.
They set off excitedly for the town, running as quickly as they could.
Soon, they arrived at the town mouse’s house and headed straight for the cupboard.
Sugar inside, there were jars of jam, chutney, pasta and much more. The country mouse was amazed at what they had found.
All of a sudden, the kitchen door swung open and the cook walked in. Terrified the mice jumped out of the cupboard and raced across to the mouse hole.
Finally, when the coast was clear, the mice ventured out to find more food. This time they went to the storeroom and found a jar of prunes to eat.
“I’ve never eaten anything like it!” exclaimed the country mouse.
“Thank you, town mouse.”
The country mouse was enjoying the prunes when the town mouse suddenly “Quiet!” The cat had crept into the kitchen.
The mice tiptoed back to the hole.They went to the cellar. There was even more food. There were cheeses, meat, bags of fruit and even more!
The country mouse saw a tasty-looking piece of cheese in the corner. He ran towards it and was about to eat it.
“Stop!” yelled the town mouse.“It’s a mousetrap!”
With that, the country mouse grabbed his things and went on his way.“I think it’s time for me to go,” he explained.“There are too many shocks here! I’d rather eat my boring food in peace than eat delicious food while surrounded by danger!”
6．What was the first thing that scared the country mouse? ________
A．The cat.
B．The cook.
C．The town mouse.
D．The mousetrap.
7．Which food did NOT the country mouse eat in the town? ________
A．Meat. B．Rice.
C．Jam. D．Fresh peas.
8．What does “sample” most probably mean in Chinese? ________
A．摸一摸 B．闻一闻
C．瞅一瞅 D．尝一尝
9．What does “When the coast was clear” mean? ________
A．When the weather was getting better.
B．When the sky was clear up.
C．When it was safe to come out.
D．When the cook finished cleaning up the cupboard.
10．What can we learn from the last sentence in the story? ________
A．The country mouse likes boring food more than delicious food.
B．The country mouse prefers living in the town to living in the country.
C．The country mouse likes delicious food because of the danger of getting it.
D．It is better to have a little food in peace than have a lot in danger.

The summer before my senior year in high school, the field hockey (曲棍球)coach asked me to join the team. They were short on players.
I didn’t know the rules of field hockey. I didn’t even know how to use the stick. I wasn’t friends with most of the girls on the team. But all of those things seemed easy to cope with. What worried me most about trying out for the team was the running requirement. I had to be able to run three miles.
I grew up playing sports — basketball, volleyball and the one I stuck with, fast-pitch softball (快速垒球), which required almost zero running. But with this three-mile requirement for field hockey, I spent the summer before my senior year learning to run.
At first, I was terribly slow, but I didn’t let that influence me. I told myself it didn’t matter how slowly I ran, so long as I kept running.
This method wasn’t a proven training program by any running expert...but it worked. By the time school started in the fall, I could run three miles, and I made it onto the field hockey team. I was one of the slowest runners on the team, I didn’t stop running until I hit the finish line. Over the next few months, I started getting faster.
Then the hockey season came around...and something exciting happened. To toughen (使更坚强) us up one day at the beginning of the season, the coach had us do a three-mile run as a warm-up.
I started out with the group, and then pulled ahead, just by running at the speed I’d gotten used to. I finished that run well ahead of every other person on my team. Somehow, the girl who was known for being the slowest had become, at least for one day, the fastest.
11．Why did the author feel fearful to try out for the field hockey team? ________
A．She knew nothing about the rules.
B．She knew little about the girls on the team.
C．She found it difficult to use the stick properly.
D．She was worried about the running requirement.
12．What can we learn about the author from paragraph 3? ________
A．She is very sporty.
B．She likes summer sports.
C．She planned to join the softball team.
D．She used to spend her summer running.
13．What does the underlined phrase "This method" in paragraph 5 refer to? ________
A．Running as long as possible.
B．Running as slowly as possible.
C．Keeping running at one’s own speed.
D．Pushing oneself to go farther each day.
14．What happened at the beginning of the hockey season? ________
A．The author helped her team win.
B．The author developed a love for running.
C．The author became the fastest player on her team.
D．The author got used to the amount of running required in hockey.
15．What can we learn from the passage? ________
A．A good beginning is half done.
B．Failure is the mother of success.
C．A little effort every day, you will make a difference.
D．The grass is always greener on the other side.


二、阅读还原5选5
Finger at the sky with both hands, this is Leo Messi’s twenty year celebration. It’s also a soul sign that connects life and death. Only for the one who has gone away, Grandma Celia.
Messi was lonely since childhood. He was terrified of everything. Unlike the shyness in life, Messi has unstoppable control of the game on the field. 16 She is willing to be the first fan of her grandson.
One day, Messi at five with Celia went to watch a game. But the main team player was absent, she persuaded the coach to let Messi play. So all had changed, Celia had been silently beside him as his loyal fan and remember all of him. 17 Messi promised grandma to be the number one in the world. In the following days, Messi took up his courage and worked hard for it. Football is everything to him. If possible, he would rather play all the time. It was Messi’s hope and our childhood dream. Two years later, everyone in the whole team scored. Even if a fever comes off the bench, Messi could also score two only in five minutes. 18 This is what Diego Maradona has done countless times. From then on, Messi started chasing his soccer dream. He felt that his grandma was always watching him. 19
Along the way, Messi got lots of honors. Of course the road to success was never as easy as we can imagine. 20 On December 18, 2022 he led his national teammates to win the 22th World Cup. He became the hero of his country again. He is regarded as the “GOAT” greatest of all time.
A．He overcame all the difficulties and finally reached the end.
B．It was also the happiest days for little Messi and football.
C．Grandma knows that football is the window for little Leo to communicate with the world.
D．Every time he scored he did this celebration to miss his grandma in heaven.
E．He could turn the team around and won, turning an eleven person sport into a one person


三、完形填空
Old Dawson had the best apples in towns, but kids knew they 21 go into his yard to pick a delicious apple even off the ground, because Dawson, a 22 man, they said, would come after you with his gun.
One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to 23 Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. 24 most of the children, Janet was 25 of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.
Amy said that Mr. Dawson wouldn’t hurt 26 . Still, Janet was 27 more nervous with each step closer to the old man’s house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皱眉), 28 when he saw it was Amy, a big 29 changed his whole face as he said, “Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with you today.”
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and 30 them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.
As they walked on, Janet asked Amy. “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. Why was he so 31 to us?”
Amy 32 that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him. It took 33 , but sooner he half smiled back at her.
After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a “hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and it’s so easy to get caught up in everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others 34 . Giving a smile takes so little 35 : let’s smile to others.
21．A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
22．A．selfish B．easy-going C．warm-hearted D．bad-tempered
23．A．walk by B．walk in C．walk through D．walk around
24．A．With B．As C．Like D．For
25．A．scared B．tired C．shy D．proud
26．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．none
27．A．producing B．keeping C．growing D．making
28．A．and B．so C．because D．but
29．A．anger B．coldness C．happiness D．smile
30．A．offered B．provided C．bought D．brought
31．A．strict B．nice C．rude D．sure
32．A．realized B．explained C．learned D．hoped
33．A．a long B．more time C．a while D．no time
34．A．simply B．hardly C．nearly D．most
35．A．satisfaction B．excitement C．effect D．effort


四、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have celebrate stress close make do I happy any well
I loved my new job when I started it two years ago. The salary (薪水) is high and the office is very 36 to home, just two blocks away. However, since the day I started, I’ve 37 very few free weekends and I always work until very late in the evening. I often have to cancel plans with friends because of work and I miss family 38 , and I’m usually very tired and 39 . I’m not sure if I can keep 40 this. I don’t sleep enough; I often eat hamburgers or pies for lunch or dinner, because I don’t have enough time to cook.
I like being fit, and doing sport is my way to reduce (减少) stress. However, nowadays I don’t have 41 time to exercise. I feel that I am putting 42 health at risk.
I really need some advice. I don’t have a healthy life. Two years ago, before taking this job, I was much 43 and fitter. Now I have a lot of money, but nothing else. The problem is that it is hard to find another job that pays as 44 as this one in the area where I live. I’m afraid of 45 a decision that I might regret. Should I leave my job?


五、短文语境提示填空
After our lesson on the environment, I’m worried about our earth and we must do something. If we don’t do anything, humans will be 46 great danger. As students, we can’t do anything about factories and cars, 47 we can think of something we can do. We can pick 48 the rubbish in public, call on more people use cloth bags in the supermarket, and so on. Do you know the idea of green school? At a green school, every class collects waste things 49 can be recycled or used again. The school can sell the waste and use the money to help students in poor areas. It’s helpful for us students 50 grow. If everyone starts to do something, the world will be save.


六、填写适当的句子补全对话
M: Excuse me. I’m from our school newspaper. My classmates and I would like to interview some students. Can I ask you a few personal questions?
W: Um...
M: Don’t worry. 51 .
W: OK. 52 ?
M: Well, what does it feel like to be at school in China?
W: It’s great! I was a bit lonely at first, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more!
M: 53 ?
W: Well, the language, of course. I’m learning it now.
M: 54 ?
W: My parents. But they’re coming over to visit me in a few months.
M: OK! Thank you!
W: 55 .


七、材料作文
56．三年疫情，打乱了我们原本平静的学习生活，全国中小学开启了网上学习模式。有些同学取得了很大进步，也有些学生成绩下滑。根据你的切身经历谈谈你的看法。请以“Learning Online”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1.你的经历及感受；
2.网上学习的利与弊；
3.针对网上学习的不足提出至少一条建议。
要求：
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2.词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A

【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的新年庆祝活动。
1．细节理解题。根据第一个框中“The Thai new year is called Songkran.”可知，泰国新年被称为泼水节。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第二个框中“Lots of temples can be heard ringing their bells for the new year. They ring 108 times.”可知，它们响108次。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据最后一框“In Denmark, some people smash plates against the doors of their friends to bring them good luck.”可知，在丹麦，有些人把盘子砸在朋友的门上，给他们带来好运。故选D。
4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，每个框中介绍了各个国家新年的庆祝活动。所以文章的最佳标题应是“世界各地的新年庆祝活动”。故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了世界各地的新年庆祝活动，会出现在杂志上，其他选项均不符合。故选A。
6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．D

【导语】本文讲述乡下老鼠和城里老鼠的故事。
6．细节理解题。根据“All of a sudden, the kitchen door swung open and the cook walked in. Terrified the mice jumped out of the cupboard and raced across to the mouse hole.”可知它们刚到橱柜里，被突然到来的厨师吓到了。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“The country mouse invited the town mouse to his home for dinner. They sat down to eat a dinner of fresh peas and corn. The town mouse tried to be polite”可知新鲜的豌豆是在乡下的，而不是在城里。故选D。
8．词义猜测题。根据“ the delicious food in town.”可知此处指品尝美食。故选D。
9．词句推断题。根据“the mice ventured out to find more food.”可知外面安全了，所以他们又去找美食。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“There are too many shocks here! I’d rather eat my boring food in peace than eat delicious food while surrounded by danger!”可知城里老鼠认为宁愿安安静静地吃无聊的食物，也不愿在危险中吃美味的食物！故选D。
11．D 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在高中时期加入曲棍球队的经历。整个故事强调了坚持和努力的重要性，告诉我们，即使在困难的情况下也要继续前进。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段的“What worried me most about trying out for the team was the running requirement.”可知，作者最担心的是跑步要求。故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据第三段的“I grew up playing sports — basketball, volleyball and the one I stuck with, fast-pitch softball (快速垒球)”可知，作者很喜欢运动。故选A。
13．词义猜测题。根据第四段的“I told myself it didn’t matter how slowly I ran, so long as I kept running.” 可知，“This method”应该指的是“以自己的速度坚持跑步”。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Somehow, the girl who was known for being the slowest had become, at least for one day, the fastest.”可知，曲棍球赛季开始时作者成为了队里最快的球员。故选C。
15．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了作者在高中时期加入曲棍球队的经历。整个故事强调了坚持和努力的重要性，告诉我们，即使在困难的情况下也要继续前进。再结合最后一句“Somehow, the girl who was known for being the slowest had become, at least for one day, the fastest.”可知，作者最终成为了队里跑得最快的球员。由此可得出：每天付出一点努力，你就会有所不同。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．E 19．D 20．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了梅西小时候和奶奶的快乐时光以及他克服困难取得胜利后对奶奶的想念方式。
16．根据下文“She is willing to be the first fan of her grandson.”可知，梅西的奶奶愿意做他的第一个粉丝，此处讲述的是关于奶奶支持梅西的事情。选项C“奶奶知道足球是小里奥与世界交流的窗口”符合语境。故选C。
17．根据上文“Celia had been silently beside him as his loyal fan and remember all of him.”可知，奶奶作为他的忠实粉丝一直默默地陪伴在他的身边并记住他的一切，此处讲述的是梅西过去的快乐时光。选项B“这也是小梅西和足球最快乐的日子”符合语境。故选B。
18．根据上文“ Even if a fever comes off the bench, Messi could also score two only in five minutes”可知，即使替补席上发烧了，梅西也可以在5分钟之内进两球，此处讲述的是梅西在球场上的表现。选项E“他可以扭转球队的局面并取得胜利，将一项十一人的运动变成一个人的运动”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据上文“He felt that his grandma was always watching him.”可知，他觉得奶奶总是在注视着他，此处讲述的是他对奶奶的想念。选项D“每次他进球，都会这样庆祝，想念他在天堂的奶奶”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据上文“Of course the road to success was never as easy as we can imagine. ”和“On December 18,2022 he led his national teammates to win the 22th World Cup.”可知，此处讲述的是梅西取得了伟大的胜利，选项A“他克服了一切困难，终于到达了终点”衔接上下文，符合语境。故选A。

21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D

【导语】本文讲述了一个在其他孩子眼中脾气不好的道森，对一个小女孩非常友好。她的朋友问她为什么道森先生对她这么友好，她说是因为每次看见他都对他微笑。
21．句意：老道森有镇上最好的苹果，但孩子们都知道他们不准走到他的院子里摘美味的苹果，甚至掉在地上的。
shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t不准，禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“come after you with his gun.”可知，孩子们不准走到他的院子里摘美味的苹果。故选B。
22．句意：因为道森是一个脾气不好的人，他们说，他随时拿着枪出现在你的后面。
selfish自私的；easy-going随和的；warm-hearted热心的；bad-tempered脾气不好的。根据“they said, would come after you with his gun”可知，他是一个脾气不好的人。故选D。
23．句意：他们不得不路过/走过道森家去艾米家。
walk by走过；walk in走进；walk through穿过；walk around绕着走。根据“Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house”可知，她们去Amy家不得不路过/走过道森家。故选A。
24．句意：像大多数孩子一样，Janet 害怕这个老人因为她听说了他的故事。
With和……一起，带有；As作为；Like像；For为了。根据“because of the stories she’d heard about him”可知，是像大多数孩子一样，害怕这个老人。故选C。
25．句意：像大多数孩子一样，Janet 害怕这个老人因为她听说了他的故事。
scared害怕的；tired累的；shy害羞的；proud自豪的。根据“because of the stories she’d heard about him”及结合上文“they said, would come after you with his gun”可知，Janet也害怕这个老人。故选A。
26．句意：艾米说，道森先生不会伤害任何人。
someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每人；none没有一个人。根据“wouldn’t”及语境可知，道森先生不会伤害任何人。故选B。
27．句意：不过，Janet越接近老人的家就变得越紧张。
producing生产；keeping保持；growing长大，变得；making制作，使。根据“more nervous”可知，变得紧张。故选C。
28．句意：当他们接近道森家时，道森像平时一样皱着眉抬起头，但当他看到是艾米时，他满脸微笑。
and和；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据下文“Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with you today.”可知，道森表现出的是和蔼，与前面的“皱眉”形成转折。故选D。
29．句意：当他们接近道森家时，道森像平时一样皱着眉抬起头，但当他看到是艾米时，他满脸微笑。
anger生气；coldness冷酷；happiness高兴；smile微笑。根据下文“Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with you today.”及“Amy smiled back”可知，道森表现出和蔼，面带微笑。故选D。
30．句意：道森告诉她们这听上去很有趣，给她们每人一个从他的树上刚摘下来的苹果。
offered提供，给；provided提供；bought买；brought带来。根据“... them each a fresh picked apple off his tree”及“offer sb. sth.”可知，应使用offer。故选A。
31．句意：当他们走的时候，Janet问艾米，“每个人都说他是镇上最吝啬的人。他为什么对我们这么好？”
strict严格的；nice友好的；rude粗鲁的；sure确定的。根据上文“道森给她们每人一个从他的树上刚摘下来的苹果”可知，道森对她们很好。be nice to sb.意为“对某人友好的”。故选B。
32．句意：艾米解释当她第一次路过他家时，他不是很友好，她也害怕他，但她总是笑着看着他。
realized意识到；explained解释；learned学习；hoped希望。根据“when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him.”可知，艾米在解释原因。故选B。
33．句意：这花了一段时间，但很快他对她半笑。
a long很长时间；more time更多时间；a while一段时间；no time没有时间。根据“sooner”可知，很快，道森对她半笑，即：做到这样花费了一段时间。故选C。
34．句意：她说，他现在总是给她一个苹果，我们很容易忙于/陷入日常生活，以至于忘记了我们可以简单地将欢乐带给自己和别人。
simply简单地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；most大多数。根据文中作者每次见到道森先生都对他微笑，慢慢地道森先生也开始对她微笑。只是简单地微笑，就能带来好的结果。所以，我们可以简单地将欢乐带给自己和别人。故选A。
35．句意：绽放微笑需要一点点努力：让我们对别人微笑吧。
satisfaction满意；excitement兴奋；effect影响；effort努力。根据文中在其他孩子眼中脾气不好的道森先生，对作者变得友好，慢慢也开始对她微笑。这种变化是需要一些时间和努力的。故选D。

36．close 37．had 38．celebrations 39．stressed 40．doing 41．any 42．my 43．happier 44．well 45．making

【导语】本文作者主要介绍了他在离家很近的地方找到一份高薪的工作，但是很忙，几乎没有放松的时间，没有和家人聚会的时间，没有锻炼的时间，睡不好觉，没时间做饭，纠结要不要辞职。
36．句意：薪水很高，而且办公室离家很近，仅仅两个街区远。根据“just two blocks away”可知，办公室离家很近；be close to表示“离……近”，固定短语。故填close。
37．句意：然而，从我开始工作的那天起，我很少有空闲的周末，并且我总是工作到晚上很晚。根据“I always work until very late in the evening”可知，应是我很少有空闲的周末，故应填“have”的相关形式。再结合空前的时间标志词since，可知句子应是现在完成时；have的过去分词是had。故填had。
38．句意：由于工作原因，我经常不得不取消与朋友的计划，我错过了家人的庆祝活动，而且我通常很累，压力很大。根据“I often have to cancel plans with friends because of work”及所给出的单词可知，应是我错过了家人的庆祝活动，故应填“celebration”的相关形式。又因为celebration为可数名词，且与家人的庆祝活动不止一次，所以应该用celebration的复数形式。故填celebrations。
39．句意：由于工作原因，我经常不得不取消与朋友的计划，我错过了家人的庆祝活动，而且我通常很累，压力很大。根据“I’m usually very tired”及所给出的单词可知，应是压力很大，故应填“stress”的相关形式。该空与tired并列，所以也应该填形容词。stress的形容词形式是stressed。故填stressed。
40．句意：我不确定是否我能继续这样做。根据“I don’t sleep enough; I often eat hamburgers or pies for lunch or dinner, because I don’t have enough time to cook.”及所给出的单词可知，应是我不确定是否我能继续这样做，故应填“do”的相关形式。keep doing sth.继续做某事，固定用法。故填doing。
41．句意：然而，现在我没有任何时间锻炼。根据“I like being fit, and doing sport is my way to reduce (减少) stress.”及“However”可知，现在我没有任何时间锻炼。故填any。
42．句意：我觉得我把自己的健康置于危险之中。空后“health”是名词，前面应为形容词或形容词性物主代词。又因为句子主语是I，所以应是“我的健康”。故填my。
43．句意：两年前，在接受这份工作之前，我更快乐、更健康。根据空前“much”及空后“and fitter”可知，应填形容词的比较级，且应是一个跟fit一样，正向的词。结合所给词，应填happy的比较级。故填happier。
44．句意：问题是，在我居住的地区，很难找到另一份薪水和这份一样好的工作。前面“pays”是动词，所以应用副词来修饰，且表达的应是：支付的薪水和这份工作一样“好”。故填well。
45．句意：我害怕做出一个可能会后悔的决定。“make a decision”做决定，固定搭配。又因为前面是介词of，所以应填make的doing形式。故填making。
46．in 47．but 48．up 49．that/which 50．to

【导语】本文主要介绍了作为学生可以做的帮助拯救地球的事情。
46．句意：如果我们什么都不做，人类将面临巨大的危险。in great danger“处于巨大的危险之中”，是固定短语。故填in。
47．句意：作为学生，我们对工厂和汽车无能为力，但我们可以想一些我们可以做的事情。分析语境可知前后是转折关系，应用but，故填but。
48．句意：我们可以在公共场所捡起垃圾，呼吁更多的人在超市使用布袋，等等。pick up“捡起”，为固定短语。故填up。
49．句意：在一所绿色学校，每个班都收集可以回收或再利用的废物。此处是定语从句，先行词为物，关系词作主语，应用that/which，故填that/which。
50．句意：这对我们学生的成长很有帮助。此句为固定句型：It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”。故填to。
51．They’re not too difficult 52．What would you like to know 53．What do you think is the most difficult thing for a foreigner living in China 54．Who do you miss most 55．You’re welcome

【导语】本文主要是学校校报的记者正在采访一位学生的对话。
51．根据前句“Don’t worry.”可知，问题不会太难。故填They’re not too difficult。
52．根据前句“OK.”可知，是问“你想了解些什么”。故填What would you like to know。
53．根据后句“Well, the language, of course. I’m learning it now.”可知，在问对方“你认为在中国生活的外国人最困难的是什么”。故填What do you think is the most difficult thing for a foreigner living in China。
54．根据下句“My parents.”可知，在问对方“你最思念谁”。故填Who do you miss most。
55．根据上句“Thank you!”可知，回答别人的感谢要说“别客气”。故填You’re welcome。
56．例文
Learning Online
Because of COVID-19, we’ve studied online for several months. During that time, I started classes at 8 o’clock and finished classes at 3 o’clock every day. My homework was also sent to the teacher through Dingding.
I benefit a lot from learning online. This new way of learning is very interesting and there are many different resources shared online, which are very useful to us. Besides, studying at home is both comfortable and convenient. We can study at our own place. However, spending too much time online is bad for our eyesight and we can be easily distracted by computer games. What’s worse, with less communication with teachers, it’s hard for us to solve problems in our study.
So I suggest you contact your teachers more to get help.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态视情况而定，经历部分为“一般过去时”，评价部分用一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏材料中的内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述在新冠期间的经历以及对此的感受，重点是网课学习部分；
第二步：阐明网上学习的利与弊；
第三步：针对网上学习的不足提出至少一条建议。
[亮点词汇]
① because of因为，由于
② benefit...from...从……中获益
③ what’s worse更糟糕的是
[高分句型]
① This new way of learning is very interesting and there are many different resources shared online, which are very useful to us.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
② However, spending too much time online is bad for our eyesight and we can be easily distracted by computer games.（动名词作主语；and连接的并列句）